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PRHER. SHORTEPRNS b Polled shorthorn ca e are e- v _ ocmin-g increasingly popular in Lake in Utah is caused by actgililmd Australia. The breed produces a ulation of mineral salts WB e tvpe of bullock for trucking to into it by rivers. The water evap- flstant markets. orates but the salt remains.

To The Voters 0f Prince Edward Island

The Prince Edward Island Temperance Federation wishes resPNI" hilly to place before you certain facts which should be carefully con- sidered before the Plebiscito on June 28th. 4 n

In the pamphlet "Information on the Pleblscite. issued by U"

government we are told that the choice is between a “New Temper- ance Act" ahd the "Old. Prohibition Act." as it existed before the Cullen Amendment. It. is stated that the fundamental distinction is doctors’ prescriptions. Ffiirther on it is stated that "the question to be sub-é nitted to the people of the Province is, paraphrased. D0 y°11 Win doctors to write prescriptions or not?" Is this an attempt to confuse he people? The issue is not. "D0 yo“ Went doctors to write prescrip- Iioris or not?” The fundamental issue ls. "D0 yflil W151i i11°°h°1 5°“) index the Prohibition Act for medicinal purposes only, or do you wish It sold under the New Temperance Act, so called, for beverages pur- tows?"

g Let us now look at the name, “New Temperance Act." It is pro- posed ihnt this Act is to promote temperance especially by doing two things, which we shall consider in the reverse order. We are told that the New ‘Temperance Act will prevent those under twenty-one years of age from getting liquor. Does the Prohibition Act permit lhern to get it? It is stated in the i940 Amendment that "the Lieu- ‘.enarit-Goverrior-ln-Council may make regulations for the issuing of certificates permitting the sale to persons not under the age of twenty- of beer, ale, porter, stout, lager, or light wines.” If the

-

FED WITH SALT WATER- The saltiness of the Great 351i’-

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THE EASTERN GUARDIAN

sosuri: slow-relive. Harold r. Landry. Albert Mikel. Mn. Byron rilelvori. Mloo llsrriet Clair. sash-r osoausrowu. Weldon Levon ~ scents SOUIJI: Mine mo Richards and Gordon Farrell

The Guardian snoy bo bought ot any of tho following oloooo In Montague: Mloo S. A. Llewellyn; Mn. Clay. In Georgetown: The Post Oflloe: in Snnrlo: Qondonb and Florence Roper. In St. Peter's: The Poll Olllee

GEIIIIBFTOTIN & VIGINITY SIIIIIIIS & IIIIIINITY

....'Ioonsrd W. Fitzgerald mode o Mr. L. W. Roper has returned u; business trip Io Charlottetown on Charlottetown after having spent the week end at his home here.

Friday.

Miss Lillian Hearn of Halifax Is visiting her sister, Mrs. Hibbert, Jenkins.

Mr. Max Madore lett for Saint John on Saturday where he will visit his daughter, Mrs. Stanley Smell-So.

Mrs. Con Goudet of Charlotte- town was a recent visitor to the home of her father, Mr. Simon King of Burnt Point.

Miss Doreen _Dunlop e spent the week end at the home of her mo- ther. Mrs. Irene Dunlop.

0n Ell-Wiley Evenlnk. ltfr. How- Miss Grace Paquet spent the ard Walker, Mr. and Mrs. Chester week end gt’, the home o1 hey p“- Walker and Master Jackie Laverslents, Ilr. and Mrs. St. Clair Pa- motored to the City. qugt,

Mrs. Sheldon Ross and young son Dwane of Halifax have arrived in Georgetown where they will visit for the summer.

Mr. and Mrs. Stewart Weir were week end visitors at the home of Mrs. Weir's parents, Mr. and Mrs. H. D. MacLean.

Mf- J°5°Ph SCH-Hy °i chm-While‘ Miss Miriam Matthews spent the town who is teaching school lnlweek and a; he, home he“ Wm, Bunbury spent the weekend vlsit- h" parents, Mn and Mm _;_ a ing relatives in Georgetown. -[Mag;h°w_

I

M1‘- and M“ Fem!’ Mlnuel “I Miss Mamie Meurant spent the Charlottetown motored to George- _ week and a; the home o; he; p“. town on Sunday and. visited zela- § my‘, ML and Mm Andrew Mew, tives.—Geo. an.“

Miss Vivian Wood, daughter of i M155 “u, Mach" 3pm; the MT- and M"- w~ T- wwd- Wat?‘ y week end at her home here with i""t.;::::%i.i$:::t."t.i;:w" Me My» R» e course o s i

College, has taken a position u.i MacLeam' the stall of the Royal Bank of‘ Canada in Charlottetown.

Mr. and Mrs. J. Elmer Dunning ‘of Montague and their daughters Shirley and Roma were visitors to A motor party from Borden ln- scum on Sunday

eluding Mr. Jack Dalzlel, Mrs. Frank Dalziel, lvilss Bertha Smith ML Kmnem Ewan,‘ ML Arm,“ and W“ Belly Dalml- °“ 5am‘ ~ Peters and Mr. Brenton st. John d” Visited 1713"“ and "elauvea i“ l left for Niagara Falls on Saturday G°°r5°w“’“' m” pnweedw w I where they will attend a Canadian Pamure Island where Miss Smith Fonesters convenuon_

will visit for a time at the home;

of her sister, Mrs. Edwin MacDon- m ' I II G ss A low days ago, St. David's Mis- l‘

slon Band held its closing meeting I . L d Essential l an

and social in the Church Hall. A goodly number of the younger pew pie gathered and spent a jolly time. I Games and u. lunch were pleasant features of the occasion. Under Ram“, now coming in on the the ieidershil! °I m“ Jam“ acreage of land which cannot be Llewellyn this swap render! use!“ ; seeded this season in Western Can- servlce in the study of missions and i an because of [he heavy Smut-gall 1n the T335111! °5 “n55 m’ the and resultant flood conditions do spread of the Gospel at hvme W1! ivot malt-e a pretty picture. Hun- abwfld- dreds of acres of wheatland will --— ,. not be sown. An alarming dc- Ffed A'- 1701-01?» 5M1 Enimefl} crease ih oats and barley produc- who rBCmUy (imam-ed I‘ msitm“; tion is expected. This means one with thB 009591155964 mm“! “Pd, thing-shortage of stock feed next Smelt-In! (“mp”)? °i can?“ m. fall and winter. ‘frail, B. C., arrived a. few days 88°] While western farmers are more in till-t Oil-y. 5° mm“ m th°_ “w”? directly concerned with this prob- lately. B8 b91118 m“ 9‘ m“ “m5” - lem, those in the east have defin- 8P°I5 )1‘ ti" fl°°d area‘ Fredqy- ite cause for anxiety since they Si-OPDBQ WW1’ 1°T_ l 19'” days 411' rarely grew sufficient feed for Winnipeg 8nd ‘V1139 the" he V151“ i their own requirements, having de- ed REV- FRI-her James Fitzgerald‘ pended considerably on imports and hi5 nephew Jimmie Fibzgemid‘ - from the prairies. This year, how- Dile t0 “he WSPBMW“ '3! "hi ever, they will have to exploit travel. l! B result “f n°°d wndi" i every possibility of increasing their $10315» the 195i‘ lap °t his joumfiyh own feed crops. 5mm sugary Tran was over ne According to scientists of C-I-Lfs Canadian Raw“ BY Pm"- agricultural chemicals division, the ""‘* ‘Jessi. developed sources of stock 0116 01 the WW9“ "am"! m . feed supplies are grassers and Annapolis Royal. N- S" a“, m” . clovers which offer a large poten- saturoay nlaht dwc" a‘ ‘h; Pm“; i tlal in both quantity and quality. infinity Cam" Wm‘ music 3 ,, l h Improved methods of hay harvest- "Wwmastersf the pianist’ o! "I c , in; can be used L; prevent loss of

caused by

— FIIII YIIIIN

NEON SIGN Contact Our llepreeoltlallye Mr. D. C. Smith

AI TNI. Charlottetown Hotel

TIIESIIAY. JIINE 15th HALIFAX

NEON SIGNS LTD.

Management 0f Livestock Iluring . Parturition

(Experimental Ilrns News)

Domestic animals require little assistance in the actual fell. of psrtisrltion, provided they one in a reasonably healthy ststo. As o rule the more artificially the animals are kept and the further removed frcm the natural state. the more likely it Io that tho pro- cess will be difficult, says H. II‘. Peters, Dominion Range Experi- ment Ststion, Manyberries, Alto.

There is no more healthful place for the mare to foal than on the grass. If weather conditions are not favourable, a largo box- stall well-bedded with clean straw. makes an excellent fouling pen. Cows on pasture will usually choose the best available place for calving, and no special accommodation need be provided. For the cow which must celve around permanent lots, a clean, well-bpdded box-stall would be s ideal place. Ewes will lamb out in the open and do well; but it may be necessary to provide dry larrrubing quarters when the weather is cold or the ground wet. The ewe and her lamb are usual- ly left together a short time be- fore they are released in the flock. This ls done by putting them in a pen about five feet by three and a half feet until the ewe has become familiar with her off- spring. The sow ls generally placed in her farrowlrig pen several days before farrowing. The pen should have a guard rail on two sides, placed eight inches from the floor, to reduce losses in young pigs from crushing.

In the cases of normal present. ation, assistance is not mushy necessary. However, where the animal is in trouble no this should be lost in giving aid. The front legs and head will normal- ly appear first. On rare occsel the hind feet and tail will appear first. This is s posterior present- ation and as respiration cannot begin until birth is connlplete there is great risk of suffoelation. Accordingly, It is necessary to assist by exercising e moderato amount of traction upon the hind legs.-

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MARTIN'S GARAGE

256 Queen Street, Charlottetown, P111’.

I ASK m: MAN WHO own: our

At this time the membranes are

is Harrington Ymstim- S.“ o‘ Mrs‘ important nutrients

“he Yms- n. p a; is b it l tie to lime been yield was increased by over 0o c. with the VIYTG Government knew that this clause was being violated, and did not pro- Mary Yorston, of Geoiseown. - ~ curing in the new when, my 5S orn. s essen I ascertain nub, sources u, infection and more than 5o t DB1‘ 0H1 - --

n t n N T 1 a. o conservative estimate _ c _ that the foetal membranes are . P" "*1 “hm 1°° epphmion- It is also reported i" oerly enforce the Act, what proof have we t a t e ew emperance Is an n a Iwubjuged to m“. o; excgsglve m“ not obstructing g m mum‘ or for this reason their early CIlS' pounds of ammonia per ecre were have Increased the auger roam-ll

Act will be enforced?

secondly, this so-called "New Temperance Act". Wt are told. l! aimed at the sin of intemperance. If there is intemvperance in this Province, it has been allowed under the Prohibition Act, which the Government was supposed to enforce to prevent intemperarlce. How then can we believe that the Government will enforce the New Temp- lrance Act if they did not enforce the Prohibition Act.

Again, in connection with the sins of intemiperance, we are told lhat where it is made to appear to the satisfaction of any justice that my person, by excessive drinking of liquor, mls-spends, wastes, or ‘lessens his estate,...or endangers or Interrupts the peace and harppi- iess nf his family, etc., the justice may make an order of interdiction, lirectlng the cancellation of any permit held by that person. That )lausc has little value, save for propaganda purposes, because very few \re going to hold up their friend or relative to public ridicule. Furth- trmore, as long as there is liquor available, there is bound to be ex- lesszve drinking, with all its attendant evils.

It ts sometimes said that if we have more outlets for the sale of pure liquor, there will be less bootlegglng. Ontario has Government stores and beverage rooms, yet while in 1934 there were 5067 convic- tions for violations of the Liquor Act, in 1942 there were 6901 such convictions. In i933 Premier Taschereau made a speech in the Legis- lntur-e favoring the keeping of liquor stores ooen to a late hour. The reason he gave for this was that the bootlegging business was in operation at all times of the year in every section of the Province. m British Columbia, where they had Government stores for some years. two and a half years after beverage rooms were opened in Van- couver, the Vancouver Sun. a. leading newspaper, (never notorious for its ciryncsri. said; “Vancouver at the present time is thebootleggers’ heavcn ‘there are ten times as many bootleggers in this city as there are Lavgvcrs, Clergymen, Doctors, and Engineers. The open operation of bcotlegglng Joints is a disgrace to Vancouver". Sometime later, the British Columbia Liquor Board ordered one of its stores in Van- couver t-o remain open all night.

When this was challenged. the Board defended its action on the ground that. it had to do this to beat the bootlegger. In no Province

in Canada has the Government store or the beverage room eliminated

bnoilegglng. Think well over what you are going to do on the 28m of Jiliic. No Government could have passed an Amendment to the Prohibition Act permitting the sale cf beer and wine, etc., by the glass, but, having given the Government permission under the New Temperance Act. so called, to sell liquor for beverage purposes, they loiibtless will not be committing any contradiction to pass an Amend- ment to the New Temperance Act, so called. permitting the sale of 'iquor by the glass in Hotels. inns, and Restaurants.

Neither does the selling of,llquor by the glass decrease drinking. Since Ontario has had beer parlors, the amount consumed has in- creased l'7%. Only in Prince Eduard Island has the increase been small, due, in large measure, to the fact that the Prohibition Act has been retained. During the years when Goverrment ssle and beverage rooms have operated in most of the Provinces, here are the facts as furnished by the Dominion Bureau of Statistics: 1922-1947, consump- tion of spirits increased 213%. beer Increased 200%, wine Increased 803m. Remember. s Prohibition Act badly administered ls always better than a Government sale Act well administered, because with l Government Sale Act, you have nothing higher of which to think ir fr- which to work; but with a Prohibition Act you have the highest denl at which lo aim and for which to work.

It we vote for the New ‘Temperance Act, which is nothing more ior less than a Government Sale Act. and repeal the Prohibition Act. we may regret It in a few years. when we realize the conditions which will exist in our Province. It will be many years before we can get Prohibition back again. so think well before you vote.

Signed, on behalf of the Prince Edward Island Temperance Fed- eration. J. H. Moclsrlone. President, P. l. I. Temperance Federation;

l2. R. Mocwllllsm. Field Secretary. Maritime Temperance Fey-

ornlitfilt Rev. C. A. nicks. loci-story. P. l. I. Temnorlnao Igdgpgflgm

orchestra. Harry

hand for the dances.

CLYDE RIVER. Y. P. U-

Ihe vestry of the vhunh good attendance. period led by

opened by slnzlns hymn 435 Am Thine 0'. scripture

Empire." Readings were given by veima, MacKinnon and Billy M110‘

mppbillli/td leader for next meeting with the program in charge of Hilda MacNevln and MP8. JOIN’! Beer. Roll call to he answered with a review of the 1st half the Books of the New Testament. Collection was then token which amounted to $1.40. An intevestinfl Bible quiz was conducted by the vice-president and meeting closed by singing hymn B90, Bringing In The Sheaves and repeating Mlzpeh Benediction.

IIDIINFIIIIII TNEATIIE

"HIGH CONQUEST" Starring Anna Loo, Gilbert Roland and Worron Douglas

HUNTER RIVER-

Tuuday Night 8:30 PM. COVEHEAD-

Wednesday Night 9 PM.

this orchestra has reallzedltiéiot legs - mint than ggmrgrggegfselfiexg’; sphiwb varieties and the correct rate of 33min the Community Centre and W: (Jialieadég: fifizzgalAglfige ' consideration. m 3e making a "short" of the activi- h. ties of Annapolis 30121355‘); t’ f: . agement is a. technique new to Halifax and drives each Weekend to the Valley in order to be on

The regular weekly meeting of‘ tial food elements me Clyde River Y. P. U. moth in» quantity to fill needs of high pro- wit a

The dflvfltional Jessie MfltNflylfl

lord," followed by reading taken from 1st Samuel 20th chapter 20-21 and

Improved grass and clover

seeding and mixing are other fac- tors which must be taken into Nor is the task complete when the soil lsprepared and seeded. Hay and pasture man-

-most farmers. This may involve Irotational pastures, mowing pas- lures and other practices import- ant in the care of meadows. 11f hay and pasture crorps are to ‘replace grain completely or partl- ally, they must contain the essen- in sufficient

ducing milk cows and growing beef. To provide food for grow- ing plants on land cropped several years. applications of commercial fertilizer and. where possible, top dressing of manure, are essen- tia.

the 1mm. Prayer repeated in Li.

unison, Responsive readin-Z ‘was BEHIND DARK GLASSES taken tom the 9th Psalm. The

theme was “Loyalty t0 The Sun glasses should he used only

during periods of exposure to bright sunlight unless ‘a more

Kenzie. Hymn Ml, Stand Up continuous use is recommended on stand up For Jesus, was then the basis of a careful eye examin- sung. Mrs. Louis MwLmn was ation. ‘Iihe color of the lenses ls

largely a matter of choice, but sun glasses should not alter the hues of natural scenery.

Physicians say that indiscrimin- ate use of sun glasses may tend to lower the tolerance of the eyes to light. They are Imeant fcr dsy- time use only and in night driving are s. hazard rather than a help.

A

READ THE LABEL

Whole grs-in breakfast cereals enable not be neglected 5m te- eause the weather ls warm, nutritionists warn. Rolled oats or cracked wheat wllhprobebly not be desired as In the winter but there are whole grain pfqpflfgd cereals.

Cereals coming under the classification of whole groin must contain a certain concentrate of the B v-Itanvins. Check the cereal box for nutritive value. Read the label on the box to see that you i" IBM-In! l wlwle groin cereal.

SHMTIELD, ENGLAND _- (C?) —- Two-year-old loan Crowley, travelling with her parents one Sunday school outing, fell my,“ g moving bus under another follow-

bruises.

nostrils. In some cases Vlgorollg measures are necessary to stimulate respiration, ‘ ificisl respiration may be applied by alternately applying and reless. In: pressure en the posterior ribs and walls of the abdomen. vigorously rubbing on the sunface of the body with strum or rough towels my help to produce normal breathing,

In foals, the naval oord may fail to break. In this event, press the blood out of the vessels into the afterbirth 1nd lights the cord obout one inch from the body- The cord .» should ,then be out about one inch below the ligature. Dipping the navel stump into an antiseptic, such as tincture of iodine, will help to prevent joint Ill. In other animals the cord generally breaks during birth. The newborn calf should Zharvle its navel cord painted with tincture of Iodine to reduce the possibility of navel infection t! it is dropped around permanent lots that may harbour source of infection.

‘Ilhe young animal should he rubbed dlry and encouraged to suck n soon as it shows confident, strength. The first rnlik is Q1194 colostrum and is intended by nature to meet the special need; of the new-born animal. It has n stimulating mm upon the digestive organs and ls laxative Intendency,

owulmfilly. the more or cow M" fail to rose the olterbirth.

FOR SALE

IN SOURIS

A building Iolr; truck wag- gon on eleven; wheels (heavy and new); truck waggon axles; heavy springs for Iloovy expms woggons; No. I6 Frost l. Wood plow; I ZSO-gollon Mal: (iron); I Socltvillo plow; I groin clooner (Gray and Campbell); I, 2 end 3 inch hardwood (wide).