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The Guardian

"Covers Prince Edward Island Like 77re Dew"

14 PAGES I A ”

WN. CANADA. FRIDAY

. OCTOBER 19,

CREDIT UNION INTERNATIONAL DAY

some of the head table guests at last night's observance of Cre- dit Union International Day were left to right: Rev. Father C. Mon

eau, CSSR., rector of Holy Red demer Parish, Charlottetown; Rev Dr. J.D. Nelson MacDonald. min lstc of the United Church, Dart

mouth. N.S.. secretary of the Board of I)irct-lors, CUNA lnsur ance Society; Mr. Gilbert Gau. Idet. Bloomfield, chair-man of the

73 Flown Out After 19 Days

In Wilderness

YELLOWKNIFE. N.w.'r. (cp) A fisheries expert, his 28-year-old bride of seven months and a pilot were rescued Thursday-weak but uninjured-from an isolated Arctic

meeting; Premier A.W. Mathe- son. Councillor Frank O'Neill. rep resenting the Mayor of Charlotte- town.

PC's Retain Ontario Seat

TORONTO (CP)-Leslie Rowa- tras, 42-year-old lswysr making his first venture Into provlnclal politics. was elected Thursday in the York West Ontario by-election and retained the seat for the Po- gresslva Conservatives.

Mr. Rowntres defeated Lynn Williams, 82, CC! candidate, and Liberal Arthur Nssels. lit. The seat was left vacant by the death last summer of Elmer Brandon.

NEW DEFENCE MINISTER

Britain Shakes Up Her - Military Establishment

. LONDON (CP) - Britain shook up her troub'ed military establish- ment todoy. elevating War Secre- tary Antony Head to the post of defence l tater.

standing in the legislature: Con rervstives M: Liberals 10; CCF 8: Liberal Labor 1: total 09.

Teacher Suffers Severe Eye lniury

SYDNEY (CP)- A chemistry teacher received a severe eye in- jury Thursday while conducting a chemistry experiment at -Xavier Junior College hert-

Professor Donald Arsenesu. a native of Saint John. N.B., was ad- mltted to hospital here and author- lties said his condition was "fairly

Dodo.

E A test. tube apparently exploded and a piece of glass pierced his

eye. None of the students. s lnlured.

Head s u c ce ed s Sir Walter Monckton, who was named pay- mastsr general. Monckton remains in the cabinet although without a specific department.

John Hugh Hare. minister of stats for colonial - affairs. was named to succeed Head as war secretary.

Tho shuffle of officer was com- pleted by the appointment of John Scott M a c l a y, a Conservative member of Parliament. as colon- -ial minister of state.

The new defence minister, whose appointment gives him over-all su- pervision of the navy. air and war departments and the ministry of supply, was a brlgsdler in the British Army in the Second World War.

Monckton. I5. long has been re- ported anxious to be relieved of

.-.-. .. .-

Emphasizes

Responsibility Of

Canadians To Other Nations

"We are part-and parcel of the World and we cannot stop with the purely economical. We have a res- ponsibility. not only phl3yrslcally';;d materhlly moral and - ically to the rest of the world." said Rev. Dr. J.D. Nelson Mac- Donald.” Dartmouth, N.s., speaking at Credit Union" International Day observance in Charlotteotwn last night.

Dr. MacDonald reminded his sud fence that "We on our brothers' keepers whether they be black or wlilte or whether they be citizens of Canada or India. "We cannot build a fence around us and say we are going to sit pretty. Today as never before we must do all in our power to break down tbs bar- rlers between nation and nation. class and class. creed. and creed." be said.

The meeting which was presid- set over Mr. Gilbert cause: of Bloomfi d was attended by Pro-

misr A.W. Matheson and Council-

lor Frank O'Neill. representlve of the Mayor of Charlottetown.

PIAISES WORK

Premier Mstheson said he was happy to see such a large turnout of credit union members. He com- mended them on what he termed the splendid work accomplished In the Province since credit unions were first established 20 years ago. The Premier hoped they would continue to build on firm foundations. lie wished them suc- cess in their future endeavours.

Councillor O'Neill brought greet- ings from the Mayor and City Council He noted that the fore- runner of the first credit union in the North American continent was in Rustico in 1164 when a farmer's bank was established there. Mr. O'Neill felt that this fact should be given recognition as suggested in a Guardian editorial. that a mon- ument be erected to commenwrate

Continued on page I col. 4)

departmental duties. He has been under continuous strain.

CONFIDENT

Political quarters regard the choice of Head as a vote of confi- dence by Eden in a minister who has been under fire recently but whom the prime minister regards ls blameless.

Head has become something of a focal point for complaints that reservists called up during the

lake after having tasted all the tenors of 19 days in st in treacherous bush.

A light float - equipped pluu landed on the small named lake. 143 miles west of Yellow- knife, licked up John Gerald Hun- ter, 34. of Nanaimo, B.C., his wife, and pilot George Gonzales of Ed- monton snd formerly Argentina and flew them here.

Still to be picked up in pilot Dick Warner, waiting at a remote uran- ium mine at Sherman Lake, about 125 miles northwest of Yellowknife.

Warner groped his way for seven days through 50 miles of lnuskeg and bush country to the Rayrock Mining Company site. from where he radioed the location of the trio Wednesda .

The group had been missing since Sept. 28. the day the two Cessna 195': owned by Aklavik Air Services, left Coppermine for a 818-mile flight to Norman Wells.

Warner's arrival at the mine came two days after the RCAF

Suez crisis have been kept in serv- ice unnecessarily. that skilled men have been assigned time - killing jobs and that leaves and other benefits have been poorly organ- ized.

In the face of criticism, Head has maintained the reservists will have to stay in uniform until the canal issue is finally settled.

The new minister is 50 years old and had held his previous post for five years.

One-Fifth Of TB

''It is a consolation to be able to tell the patient he will not die of the disease but will have to spend nine or twelve months in the Sanatorlum and probably years away from work". Dr. G.G Shaver. President. Canadian Tn- berculosis Association said in as address yesterdaystl th 19th In nual meeting of the P.E.lsland Ta- bercnlosls League, held at the Chi

Clark. who was re-elected pres- ident occupled the chair at the luncheon and business meeting. with 7'7 i'n attendance.

."You are a voluntary organix atlon and the reward of your effort is in proportion to the seed you have sown.” Dr. Shaver said, and minted Dr. Adami. former pres intent of the TB Association who said in 1912 "I have rejoiced in the work of Brenmer, Trodesu and others which have shown how fresh air. relaxation and good food conquers the disease."

Dr. Shaver stressed the more exhaustive means of examining the patient now followed. They not only consider the conventional film of the chest but also have the sectional Xrays to pick up disens es unheard of a few years ago. " lf health and vitality becomes depressed. it may happen that bac- illi may take growth again and the disease start up once more. EARLY CURE

Diagnosis has advanced; prog ress in treatment has assisted

had all but given up hope of find- ing the four.

MANY WOULD BE FARMERS

Canada Plans To B

French From N

ST. LOUIS (AP) - Twent-four: Washington University scientists, describing the outlook as alarm- ing, Thursday urged studies to de termine what effect continued hy- drogen bomb tests might have on mankind.

The scientists issued a state ment saying the most important decisions on United States atomic policy during the last 14 years have been made ”in a vacuum of public information."

They called for both parties to clearly state their positions on the issues raised by the proposal of Adlai Stevenson, the Democratic presidential nominee. that the US. take the lead in trying to obtain an East-West agreement on halt- log further H-bomb tests.

1956 s

ortl1

WEATHER

Clear with a few cloudy Inton- vals; cooler; northerly winds ' 20. low-high at Charlotte- town 35 and 50.

. ;: ' 7.;-..;:; ,-.- - -,-..m-...........

I

PRICE 5::

. 4...- .

ring In.

Africa

Scientists Alarmed Over L

The scientists, who said they were speaking as individuals, said "the tests already have burdened the upper atmosphere with radio active materials which continue to fall on the earth. contaminate our food and become incorporated into human organs."

ALARMING OUTLOOK

"There are at present insuffici- ent data to permit an absolute con- clusion on the danger in contin- ued accumulation of such radio- activity to ourselves and to future generations.

"The outlook is, however. alarm- ing. The situation calls for inten- tlve scientific study and public dis- cussion."

The scientists said a technically valuable test of a super bomb

Might Mean

Closer Ties,

Effects Of H-Bomb Tests ls Belief. f

OTTAWA (CP)-Canada plans: to obtain French inunlgrants from th Africa. it was learned Thursday. l This is one of the reasons bs-- hind the dispatch of a three-man Canadian fact-finding mission to?- Morocco and Tunisia. two newly- lndependent North African coul-. tries which Canada formally rec- ognized June 19. -

The missl was scheduled to leave Paris Thursday for a two- week tour. It comprised officials .oi the immigration. trade and al- lternal affairs departments.

APPLICATIONS FILED

The immigralon department ready has

could not escape detection by seis- mic or radiological niinitoring thus the problem of universal inspec- tion. on which atomic disarma- ment negotiations have stalled. they said. "could be safely cir- cumvented in the case of super- weapons."

The Eisenhower administration has taken the position any ban on the tests must be a part of a com- prehensive disarmament plan with adequate controls and safeguards.

Administration officials h a v e been directed by President Eisen hower to draft a new reply to Stev- enson's comments on the possibil- ity of ending ll-bnmb tests. The president believes. his press sec-

retary said Wednesday, that Stev- enson has made "incorrect state- ments." on the subject.

from French

" i--M is growing as civil

B. C. Premier Critical Of

Noted Physician And Soldier Passes After Lengthy Illness .,.. .,,::.;..... ..,C,.,,.,. M,

The death occured at the Prince

war continues between France

and the Algerian rebels. One official said the French set-' tiers in North Africa would not, ' choose to-live in Que-

still considered themselves pio- neers and might be more likely

Cases Were

Reason why the two planes were down is not known.

Discovered By Mobile Unit

two.

lottetown Hotel. Mr. Arthur M;

Police Call Deaths Murder And Suicide

h”Rm N'i: (OP) - Aa quest I w ,

in '6f'TT3 year olfmd or great uncle begins in this north on Nova sootla soal.mlning town Wednesday.

Dead in what the police can an apparent murder suicide cans are retired minor Clarence Spence. 00, and his great niece. schoolgirl Dolly Briggs.

Mrs. Carl Briggs found her daughter lying on the kitchen floor of their east and home here after breakfast. In the porch, with a 30 so calibre rifle beside hlrn was Clarence Spence. Both were shot in the head.

Mrs. Briggs was in bed at the time of the shotoing.

Police said the girl was ap parently fixing her hair by the kitchen window when she was

Bank Policy

lrett said Thursday the government is "deliberately tum- ing its back on the policy of full employment in Canada this win- her."

"The Bank of Canada is deliber- ately holding back money and, be- cause of fuzzy thinking. many ob- ll'VI!'l mistakenly bellevs this is holdllll back inflation." tha.prs- Inlar told a press conference.

He was referring to an increase of one-quarters of one per cent to 156 per cent in the Bank of Can- ada's discount rats.

Award Halifax Girl 325,000 In Damages'

HALIFAX tCP) - Janet Mac Cleave. 13, of Halifax. was rewarded 825.00) damages Thurs- day as a result of injuries re celved when she was run down by a trolley coach near her home Sept. 13. 1955.

The court award was made against the Nova Scotia Light and Power Co.. operators of the trol

VICTORIA (CP) Premier Ben- federal

to settle. say. in the Peace am: district of Alberta.

The drive for French immi- grants from North Africa may help to ease Canada's shortage 1

Edward Island Hospital yesterday. October 18, of Dr. Donald Camp- bell, 0.B.E., one of the Province's noted surgeons at the age of 50. He had been seriously ill for about

a year.

of the Polyclinlc in 1935.

of Lt. Colonel.

For care given to the wounded

while serving on the Continent,

he was awarded the Order of the

British Empire.

At the cessation of hostilities. he returned to the staff of the Poly- clinlc and was immediately ap- pointed consultant surgeon with the Department of Veteran's Af- fairs. He continued in this capac- ity until l952 when ill health for- ced his retirement from active practice although he remained as consultant surgeon with the D.V.A.

Born at Marble Mountain. Cape Breton, Dr. Campbell was a grad- uaie of Dalhousie Medical School. lie did three years post graduate work in surgery at Cleveland Char- lty Hospital before coming to Char- lottetown when be joined the staff

At tbs outbreak of--World-"War If in 1939. Dr. Campbell Joined the Army and in 1911 went over- seas in charge of surgery. No. 7 Canadian General Hospital. In 1942 he was named Surgeon in Chief of tbs hospital with the rank

farm labor. Many of the would-bs immigrants are farmers, though not the majority.

Immigration hit the skids lad year. ltzpping more than I) per eent f the 154.000 in ISM.

cwsan rn-:s

8.014 Greek and 3.57! Chlnasn. .- Officials also hope that the dy- alon will be able to lay the grousdr work for closer economic and po- litical ties between Canada and North Africa. This country on- Ported some 38.000000 worth of St. James Presbyterian Church goods to French Nora, Mm. .g where for I number of years he Morocco last year. served on the Board of Trustees. in

He was an ardent sportsman and each Fall saw him make his an- JURY NAMES DAMAGES SAINT JOHN. N. B. (CP) -- A

THE LATE DR. CAMPBELL

in in fonner years that diagnosis

more meaning at the present time

Dr. P.A. Creelman and thanked by Dr. EM. Found who stressed tbs work of the mobile unit. refer ring particularly to the results in- dicntlng that almost oneflflh oi the new active cases of pulmonary tuberculosis discovered on P.E. Island in 1&5 were discovered through the Inedlurn of the mobile unit. "is the work of your Tuber eulais League wortlr while? The auwer is obvious."

eaten in the Canadian Tuberculo- I; Agsjiclsiion were pruented by M”

. . . Wberrett. axecnttv sec- 2-. e Text of his addrus was released

overcoming TB infection: by as- sisting ln lung rest hnrax

abot.

ley coach system here.

nual hunting trip to Cape Breton where he invariably bagged his Jury was Elected M" Tuna” go for the first time in 40 years to

Dr. Campbell was a member of 1009-! Of def?- assess damages in a civil unit. A -

W lung collapse did much to con- trol ths disease. He referred to the elation of the medical world in the discovery of penicillin in few years ago. At the beginning of the century the death rate from TB was I) per l0o,o00..Last year it dropped to 0.0. "lf we preached

meant early ctn-e. this slogan has

than ever before." Dr. Shaver said. QUEBEC

The speaker was introduced by

tional defence."

cs Pour Life Membership Certifi-

Continnsd on page 1 col. 1)

POLICE ORDERED TO ACT

y Unrest In East Germany

IIRLIN (AP) - Ornnrnunlst German workersnbslliosoflnne port l&Gernuny'ssecrItpdIes 'bseg orddil to quell bwdows ti dfibs that are KUPPIH 3!! foe 3.

M... 11. loss

(CP -Lt.-Gen. Guy in the Press in advance of deliv- Simonds. former chief of the Ca- nadian general staff. said Thurs- day that untll Canada faces the matter of organization of national msnpower"ws shall go on spand- tng the taxpayers' money on mea- sures which may sound plausible. but which are not really pr0VldlnK us with the military means to sup- port any realistic policy of na-

ln address to the annual meet- ing of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, Gen. Simonds said or- ganization of manpower. however. does not mean conscrlpting every youth into the navy. army or air

The C&rnuniss tbcselves have nowlsdgsd that

Simonds Urges New Steps In National Defence Policy

ery.

He made the fouowlng recom- mendations.

I. A survey of national man and woman power to determine indi- vldual skills and capabilities and ensuring that these can be used to the greatest advantage should a first-class crisis arise.

1. Ensure that those national ac- tivities essential to the continua- tion of national existence can be reinforced with the right type of personnel in emergency.

rnbrvrnusr. nol.r:s

3. Ensure that every one knows the part he has to play in a na- tional crisis. so that be can make

ed.

Secret police have been sent into all the factories, and Communist functionaries are "7933 '0 ICIOW nu agreements with the workers. they said.

"It is generally expected. Free Jurlsts sold. "thtt 150 GYM! will count to I head dutrim thl weekend.”

The Free Jnrists organisation

Surviving are his wife. the form-

er Evelyn Sinclair of Summerslde

and two daughters; Catherine and "West I" ""9 1'11? W" "'50

guubegh. on behalf of a woman who won a judgement by default last week in - 3 seeking damages for the lmpro

Two sisters also survive. Mrs. Hugh L MacLeod, Sydney. and per installation of a water heater in her home.

Miss Katherine Campbel'. New York City.

Canadian Nun Kidnapped By Algerian Rebels Found Alive

armed forces from pe.cg to ,.n ALGIERS, Algeria (CF) - A, mapped the motive; superior of the immediate war footing. Canadian " Catholic nun was. convent where the nuns lived re- Gen. Simonds said that despite l found in a complete state of ex-l ccived a letter from the rebels say- ihc high proportion of the federal haustion site. being held prisoner. ing the sisters would be released budget being spent no defence, by Algerian rebels since Sept. 13. "when their duties were finished." the Canadian people at large it was reported Thursday by- n w” fep( 'ed the glgfgrg were seemed apathetic and indifferent French authorities. lupin;-ed in order to minister to 'lI;0"l 1:9, "Im"9'”- "31? "CIT dill; The nun. Sister Dorothee, wnsywnunded rebels. C 8? 9-9 0! P0 0 Km? found near I ll-All in the Sournu 3"” 53' Wl"'0"l WP"? We'll 01' man Valley gist of Algiers where. ceI:vaedl:"eIr c1:l:llESliFliymMlilei-I ilntilibgeilt: "lllclsm she and a French eollesgu sis- I which said- At times It was stated or in- (E, Mnrk wen captured ' " ' ferred that Canadian defence pol- m l ' i D'"" P”""5- be ""'"l"d' s believed that sister Doro- round may by gr-my, Health ex-

ic. is t l the f mgsslve Orertzllimfgn wimmtzgmzg thee is a misnomer for Sister cell-ant." Mrs. Dube revealed that Sister

"cl M. W” S as I d ta n Francois-Solano of the missionary

End can the piilorinciple mean: ofnde-I ml"? 3'3”?! of 01" Lady of flfrsnools-solano. the eldest of her