If it's Good For the Island The Guardian is For it

7511,13 VI. No. 49

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The story in words pictures of Brince Edward Is- land’s marked mess in 1962 is contained in a big 32- page section published today.

The province’s record I progress is one of which every Islander can feel proud for 1962 was a year which saw all existing records broken in the tourist industry. new basic industry e s t a b iished, new ideas in the field of agricul ture. the basic pivnt on ' the Island's economy whirls; and the nesources develop- ment program emerge from the experimental stage.

These were only a few the acc0mplislhments of a year which in some ways was re- markable. The full begins on page 1A in the first section of this three- section Progress Edition.

-_ Moves Into U.S.

CHICAGO (APi—A new blast of cold air shattered records in the midwcstern and eastern United States Tuesday and . threatened a freeze as far south ” as the Gulf region and north- « ern Florida.

' Rain mixed with snow spread

1; fl

‘35

PROGRESS sronvi APPEARS TODAY'

andl

story ‘

New Cold Blast

WEDNESDAY, FEB., 27, 1963.

Wine finalisation

“Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew”

grim-t- CHARLM'I‘ETOWN, CANADA, Wm}? SEVEN CENTS

I WEATHER

Show. ending in

evening; continuln

cold; northeast winds 25 increasing to 35 With gusts to 50. Low-high zero and 20.

Opposin

WASHINGTON (CPl »— The Washington Daily News says' Air Marshal C. Roy Slemon oil ‘the RCAF is campaigning ac-‘

l

flng influential Canadians ‘fiown to the North American Air Defence headquarters at ‘Colorado Springs. Colo.

The newspaper says in a re-- port from Colorado Springs Tuesday that the latest group to be flown there was the Tor- onto Board of Trade. Previ- ously. there had been trips by

Canadian weekly newspaper

nadian institute of international Affa‘rs

N.B. Budget Due Next Week

FREDERICTON. N.B. tCPl— Finance Minister L. G s- hrisay said in the legislature Tuesday afternoon that t h e ' provincial budget will be

brought down next week. He did not name a day.

N isponsibilities to both Canadian land

tSlemon Reported

9 Diet

However. a NORAD spokes-‘ man. asked to comment on the1 report. said that while Slemon‘ has spoken to a number of Ca-‘

nadian groups he has not cam-1 .iivciy against Prime Minister»pai'gned in any way against the? . lDiefenhaker's nuclear policy by' prime minister and has no in-'‘ ‘ hr'e' ' of intervening in Cana-;

tention dian politics.

Sqdn. Ldr. Lloyd Morrison ;Deloraine, Man.. a NORAD formation officer, said newspaper report “contains in- accuracies and has perturde the air marshal."

Diefenbaker has maintained he will not allow us. nuclear

.of

J . ‘warheads to be accepted on Ca~. editors and members of the Ca- 1 nadian soil for Canadian weap-l

‘ons unless war is imminent. Morrison said Slemon. deputy er. has re-

U.S. governments and ifirmly believes nuclear war- iheads are essential for Cana- ’dian interceptors and Bomarc missiles if Northern American lAir Defence is not to be weak- ened.

He said Slemon did not in- ;duce the various Canadian igroups to visit. NORAD.

S "E

3 a

PEKING (CP - Reutersl—- ,The Chinese Communist party Ilashed out at the Soviet Union today. claiming China is the

strongest yet made against the Soviet Communists since

home between 10:30 am. and; ‘40 a. th day of the{ slayings and found his son I

tu k as. Wisconsin. lillc Tuesday to win the 14th day event in Oincy. England. drcd yards from hospital. Mrs.. monded help from a nearby po- Running in ole hosted in snow. slush and ice‘tcst. ipresldent of a candy manufac.i 1U(‘>da.\’ compl‘llll‘m at 7'7- probably said something inad<'cost "f “fined Sugar- ahcad of Grace Kostreva. 21-‘lcngc. general increase after lcar or quit, i‘m tired of pine-'Corncr enjoy their Shrove Tucs-. raised prices v w . .. :Laurent, Dec. 4. I estern SClenl'lSl'S Doubt l The . driver. testified for the defence Georges preparing a breakfastl a 5.000 - year Siberian deep- Haven. Conn. He add that it revived after being kept atgteur Street. in the City's north;

over western and northern North Carolina. Snow spread northward into Virginia aril westward over the mountains of eastern Tennessee and Ken- 0 y. Below-zero cold slung a wide area from Iowa into New Eng- “ \ land. Cold records for the date ~’ ‘ ‘ "‘ ‘“ ~ ’ ' were set in sections of Iowa. MRS. MARY BARRINGTO «lingual! Ipancake 1:091 a: ‘Illin l ' indi- ~ - - ll era: allu m a “0 W1 l .ana. Michi an. Ohio. Penns [- ltad‘ "‘0 field '° “‘9 "ms" the traditional Shrove Tues- i in"... and flew York y '1 The mercury nose-dived to an i .unofficiai 40 below zero at Cly- I l imer in southwestern New York. . l FONT-A - MOUSSON. France ‘ —Mrs. Andre Siffert gave I birth to a five-pound boy Mon- iday in a snowbank a few hun-‘ 'Siffert and her husband left. on] .foot for hospital about half a' 1 ' rom their ome. When lthe baby arrived. Siffert sum~ LIBERAL, Kan. (AP; a 'l'lieiamong the top three finishers in“, station and the mother and; “0mm of Liberal won their'oin three previous races. In 1959! at“, w"? “,an to hospital. pancake racing ducl with the. she fell 30 yards from the finish -.__'__.__._____..._______ housewives of Oincy. England. line but got up to finish second. Tuesday. — it last .ft' We .» ‘ . I U “rather. MI'S- Mary Bal‘l‘lhglon. ' " filmy. “10”” C01 1 its opponents for the widening si-ampci'ed home in one minute, linS. the VICBI‘. conlll'lllfli WELT split in the Communist camp. 51'. srconds in the Liberal lcg,a t'hallcnglng loam from 3811's.t The attack against Russia. of til? r809 '0 MP W 4-4 SOC-icnmer‘ “FL “93" Ottawal “’3‘ . , . ,. . ‘made in an editorial published and: the time Linda Risby "0' Permlllt‘d ‘0 Pill" the 00'“ HALIFAX “‘P’ “1" “'"P'i in the Chinese Communist party in “timing the Oincy end of the He said someone from Bell's iturmg company “Ml here hm.“ competition earlier in the day.iCorn(~r had telephoned Olneylday he expeCts thalndll'Str-V Will- 'l‘in victory enabled Liberal.giving a challenge but that hell”. {Owed to “"59- ”S “"3" to .qmm "u. annual Shmvc'umncd the wrong person whomrices because of the increased Competitors toss pancakes as‘vonently which gave them th. E. Leroy Otto of Moira Lim- thm- rim. impression they could enter." tiled said in an interview the “r. Barringmm z;__\.ear_01d “They were probably the flame of some of his company's motlici' of two children, crossed 100th organization from all over iProdudS were raised slightly the finish line about mm [pct the world to have sent in a chai- recently and that h9- expected a j yrar-oid telephone operator. “We decided a long time ago When orders made som‘ ., v , , , ‘ago have been filled. . , . , lliank God I won. the lin‘. that only the hm mm “ould . . . l By BERNARD DUFRESNE . tool filo-inch blonde mid "[ bein the contest. H9 ‘5‘” mat despll" "s'mzf I “.3; either in to ‘. ‘thi‘ “I h m I I B n. iproduction costs his . MONTREAL (CP) m Georges ‘ go 3 Wm ‘ °pe 9 pew" " 9 5‘had not lMarcotte testified Tuesday at I . {since 1957, but that the. higherlhis son Georges‘ murder mali m“ flay and "Mamie l “309 Ollcost of sugar was the “straw.that they were together at. Mrs. Harrington had placed their own." at broke the camel's hack."laboul the time that two police- ""‘ "” {men were gunned down during in bank robbery in suburban St.. R ' | Of S l d of bacon and eggs. . NEW YORK ttiPlv—Amerlcanrtime and yet did not invite gisis found something resem-l. He said and British scientists are scep-fanyone in to see them." saidlhiing a lizard at a depth oflabout 11 aJll‘ 0'11-30 8 tiral of a Russian claim to have Dr. .lohn Ostrum. a paleontolo-labout 25 feet in the frozenlhe dl‘OVf‘ *hls 50“ l0 Sl- LEW-i revived two salamanders from gist at Yale University in New‘gnound of northern Siberia. Itil‘ence Boulevard and St. Vla- ll‘vl‘le- would most remarkable inroom temperature for some;en- ._ A spokesman for the Natural . the Soviet claims are true. ilime. SclenliSlS finally 01885801? _C"°W" Witnesses “filmed 93'“ “NOW Museum in London said Dr. Francis Ryan. zoologistlit as a four-toed triton. one of lllel‘ the mbberl’ milk PM? at l' is more likely the animals at New York‘s Columbia Unl-‘the Oldt’Sl alld l'fIOl’»l Dl‘lmlllvelnzm a-"‘ 5L “We”! '5 a

had gone underground in cracks vcrsity. said of the deep-frozenl’orders of failed amphibia that?north-Wes}_§}lfll‘_h:_wu_w :r'crevzsses recently to lriber-rcreatures: “i suggest they got Jn‘hablled theth endl'llh the

a e an had been in s torpid‘there recently." .mesozoic era. e inosaur are. - state when found. “Judging the Stat? 0f the

Dr. A. .i. Chart . curator of Moscow radio announced the earth.” wmc" is was round' ' ‘ the fossil section 3of the mu-lresurrection of the sainmanderslbmhg‘s” condudm that "llellvos"I Glrl Al've ‘trlton had been asleep for about; TWILLINGATE. Nfld. w

scum. said if t lTuesday and said spam;l traveln5 (GP) dat'n I . ' ht t t m to r l g the freezing lers mig emula e e A “limo” m as ma

he. Russian.

"lulled of

0 l 6 animals inaccurate. then make ion ourne s withoutl "0n awakening. the creature .

ll is a ."very surprising" dis-:being boisderled lily hugelhehaved EXEC“)! 88 t hltllllllW bl"- mfleflnfl “09‘ bl“

"WNW. ‘amounts of supplies. thousands of years ago. It ran war her Sinmnarford. Nfld..

I The Russian broadcast said: around. ate and slept. it was home late Tuesday after he- lcoming llost Monday h a blinding snowstorm.

Prospects For Employment .‘ Called Bright ln Province

Russians c l aim the i

' he tWatnres were alive for some

ty when ire failed to he

night. She was loud on a small

Th? mwment prospects for sire strong. prices have inereas~ could occur unless employees “land in None Dam Bax thetcoming spring and mmpr ed and, whle some attic farm make M use of a?“ Poninue to l we. . w, products are below usual lev- pioyment service av e Cheverie. manager of the Char- els. the overall picture is warm them- He explained “Ill 3 ll“- ‘ggftlown office or the National lstlc. 'nie general effect he; ion-widen swig? [Stump-Ego

p0inhelltSei-vl. t on in rats piseestew e sons - night. Most of thecemimlg Lion. befittwholesgen‘llrozde. tranopott- pioyment Service as near as the MNS1~ :“Wctlon riotous in the Chen atlon. construction and servicel employer’s telephone. when u- 2.33:,- d" ---- -- id n oniggn‘figl are on schedule have retamozddSMfl lillh'e‘l- Hun“ ' n

' ' 90W f n . . . . . . . .. advances. 3;";33'3: “my... Mare; in a, N... expulsion PLANNED Emmet: ................ .. : and flood trove-lung mm“. mm Employment Office expect Plannedeiopandons in fishing. on “"0": - s prevailing mnwt the only “M bum conditions in the fish packing and from food my. go a H . ‘ M"th winter. construction field during the plants will inane“ seasonal “2“”; ggunxm'“ The-‘0 conditions have cootrib- coming Ipring and stunner. as employment in twat areas. No Summemde Y ' --------- -- a nted to keeping u- ; M8 new major projects get mider- Ihortage of workers in these Sm" ~12 ' - - - - - -- ' usual levels for the time of way. J.A. Muphy. employment areas ll expected. Mr. Murphy women-5‘. - - r - ' - - - - - ' - - - -~ 7 I y°““wdl.Mr.mwuie point. bunch s sot. said that sald.asthelabor force in rural. ------------- ~~ 1 Qum““mWill-loaims-mintsnon-ne-inuomesinliedtrode- ‘Conflnuedmpmtw.6) .

I ' t

i and of J ecomi'hlc 4 x

S e was third in 1961 and i ‘ .. . ‘ J . ‘ . hue follower of the doctrines of Baltlhfifilmw '47“. ‘ Marxuanévmn— and nblaming- . ev. - --

:decisions of the. Soviet party's, ‘congress but on] .newspaper Peking People'sTwhich China has been a partylstm favors a meeting of Com-.an hour 1 daily, was described here as the 5

Fahd-or That Son

that he arrived at his east-endl _

they left the housel “d u] t holdup.

and Denis Brabant were killed.

; The editorial accused the So-. 'viet camp 0

“perfidiousiy and! unilaterally" ' dreds of agreements with China gp ‘ylng political andi China. . *

And it stated clearly that

China will not be bound by;

by those to ‘-

and has agreed.

It came at a time,

Sino-Soviet ideological disputiefr‘w’orts “We spreading 31’0": tan attempt between Moscow'

assures ngai-if‘st K ‘ ' .ldtrectly in its attack. but it was

Chinese Communist Party Blames Russia For Split

and Peking to patch up their quarrel.

leaning up hun-lNOT MENTIONED BY NAME television

The. People's Daily editorial did tion the vie mom or Premier Khrushchev

apparent that they were meant in repeated references to "some comrades."

it adds. however, that China leaders

munist to work out ,

when ideological differences over the .- treacherous

Soviet policy of peaceful coex- istence with the West. . The. editorial also defended pean Communist leaders and accuses the Soviet camp of erring in the. Cuban crisis.

I l l

TELEVISION p r o d u cer by the CBC to be one of three members of its staff aboard a twin-engined aircraft reported missing in southern Alberta Monday night.

(CP Win-photo)

Wind, Rain Delay Search

CALGARY tCPI v Heavy wind and rain in the foothills country of southern Alberta

prevented a full-scale search l'l'uesday for a missing aircraft l with four men aboard.

l-CBC for a filming expedition. was last seen Monday morning.

Beside the pilot. it carried aj two

producer and ‘ cameraman.

- PHE

. . 0 inc lApache were pilot Bill Prentice.

i27. of Calgary and Norma

n gCaton. 40. Len MacDonald. 34. gand Charles Regier. 50. CBC

employees in Toronto.

winds gusting up to 75 miles back search aircraft which ventured into the p a s s e s of the Rocky Mountains T u e s d a y. Many of the, aircraft returned to take of!

here and were

‘Albania. under attack by Euro- again if the weather improved? - . ~ was Associated Press Staff Writer gpeitentlal 1«armor! of Lent has

The television c r e w photographing a herd of elk for a special events program.

i , . l i

The plane, chartered by the'

I PARIS 4Reutersl —Livingston ,Merchant, President Kennedy‘s gspecial adviser on NATO. will ‘go before the United States‘ ‘NATO allies today to promote the US. proposal for a multi- liatcrai nuclear force. for the 515-natiion alliance.

Merchant will try to persuade ithe allies to accept a coopera- jtive defensive concept opposed .‘by France.

l He was expected to invite the gNATO council members to de- sbate the military and political difficulties in creation of such in force. which were discussed thy US. and British officials in Washington last week. Agree- ment was reached then on a

NATO allies.

B r i t i s h NATO ambassador .Si'r Evelyn Shluclcburgh was expected to outline here plans .to create a first-stage nuclear force by assigning existing nu- clear weapons or delivery sys- ltems—-British and American—to the alliance. The force later .wouid be developed as mainly a seaborne deterrent employing Polaris missiles.

lAGREED AT NASSAU An immediate start on this project was approved by Presi- dent Kennedy and Prime Min- .ister Macmillan at their December meeting in Nassau. where they agreed on the sup- iy Polanis submarine-mis- siles to Britain. V Howaver. observers in Lon- was

don believed the US. reluctant to back British ideas about a nuclear executive to control the force until European NATO members

44 PAGES;

Kennedy Envoy Prepares

To Promote Nuclear Force

5' NATOMembers Meet In Paris

known their position about the next stage of the force.

NATO sources here said that with many alternatives availa- ble on how to proceed with the plan, the matter must "be thrashed out in broad discus- sions by all interested parties.”

Merchant, who arrived here last Friday to start a mission lAincrican sources said would last "some weeks." was ex- pected to he questioned closely in European capitals on jwhethcr the US. plans to retain ‘ a right of veto in the use of the {NATO deterrent.

PLAN SMALL GROUP

Informed sources here be- .1ieved the U.S. has proposed 'that an inner executive commit-

Norm Caton lahovcl is said .joint approach to the European 3 tee of four or five. of the NATO

nations should be resoonsiblo 'for control of orce. lrather than have “15 fingers on f the button."

E The joint force. in the lAmerican view. then would be 1used only against an enemy by junanimous agreement of the committee.

The nuclear force eventually would include nationally- manned British Polaris-carry- Iing submarines. an equal num» ber of US. Polaris submarines iand. according to present plans. Polaris-equipped surface ships with mixed crews om ipean NATO nations.

L Major opponent to the Amer- lican plan is French President Charles de Gaulle who has .claimed the proposed force is ionly a guise for con' u lAmerican control of nuclear {weapons in pe

. France is going ahead with Ldevelopment of her own nuclear

have made i deterrent force.

i

i l

By J ULES LOH

Christians will kneel before .hetr altars today and receive

fjggggWas NOli ShOOfing Scene l-l-oo HOT FOR LIFE

Defence lawyer Yves May- rand began calling defence wit-. nesses after the Crown com. plcted its case with 36 witnesses. 5

He he plans to cal Marcotte to testify in his own defence.

Apart from trying to prove no alibi for Marcotte. the defence also is trying to discredit Jean- Paul Fournel. an important Crown ' who testified

robbery with M a r c ott e and Jules Reeves. 29

Fournei, 40. named- Marcotte as the gunman who was dis- gulised as Santa Claus for the in which St. Laurent constables Claude Marineau

Venus Temperature Is

800 Degrees On Surface

WASHINGTON I'AI’lv-Surfaccv temperature on the planet Venus ‘ is some 800 degrees Fahrenheit —-too hot for life as known on

earth. This report from satellite » cloud temperatures at about 3mm the upper atmosphere of the that

Venus. the earth's ncarcst. neighbor. is covered by a dense layer of clouds high in the plan- et's atmosphere.

At the centre. Mariner found

. Previously. earth-based tem-' 1perature measurements of Vo- nus indicated near-surface tem- peratures of 615 degrees, and .temperatures of 38 below zerol‘

Mariner lI‘s close-up look lastldegrees below. zero v— but thezplanet.

December was announced Tues-4‘ day by the United States space. agency.

data is not yet, certain. the Na- tional Aeronautics and Space Administration said.

MARINER 2 iNFlARED YEMPERAYUIE STUDY Of- THt'. ClOUDS Oi VENUS

Wifl “Wt OI CICNIDS . | “

Afloil "

THIS DRAWING. released in Washington Tuesday by NASA. shows findings of U.S. Mariner 2 space probe on pass by planet. Infrared tests show.

mfmtl limit 05 (1.0th AKQ-U" ~ "I

’. mom poetics pogo “flotsam

R ANA!

ed —— no degree temperatures on the surface of the cloud cover. Milqu through this cover—~30 degree temperatur- es were measured Microwav-

SOL 30."\.mm

' PANIC“ ClOUOfi

t h e surface temperatures on the planet to lbetween the sun and earth.

temperature studies at same time showed

be about 800 degrees

This would indicate. tempera ture maximums far in excess ofl the boiling point of water. Lead melts at 600 degrees.

Mariner‘s heat - sensitch eyes I also spied a peculiar spot in the lclouds over the southern hemi- sphere of the planet. This spot lwas some 20 degrees colder than the rest of the cloud layer. ‘ it could mean that there is ‘ some hidden surface feature be low the clouds that causes this temperature variation.

FOUND N0 DIFFERENCE i

Mariner found essentially no difference in temperatures be- tween the sunlit and darkened‘ sides of the planet. Nor could Mariner's instruments detect —- within their capability n any carbon dioxide layer above the clouds. as had been suggested in some earlier speculation.