Eh} (Sum-din

frhuldnnn ncunounaooc

Clam-ue P.l-I l.. by the ‘houunn Coupon: uu In Burnout. Punlinnot Inc General lnuul hon WIIIOI. Dd lemon t‘InIdIIn l)IiI_\ Vewonpu Publl

en Anurinun

Mt-mp:-I at no Canada! Member Adult bureau ot Cm.-ulailiunn Inwn mm.-u In summerude. I Ivniuonu-d Nnuunall) by

ilu We Isp tniiiei inari

nun lulu»-non in PEJ lltll (line us ll.’.f-I not Illlllll PAGE I

Wl'IDNl'JSDAY, DEC. 4. I957 __ ___r_ A . W, Sharing Experiences

It would be probabl_\ iiicoricct to s;i_\ that the l'..\'. l‘:lllt‘l;.{t'llt'_\ Force has actuall_\ kept the Israelis and .-\i'abs at [tt‘&lt't‘ with one another‘. It

was not l't'&lll_\ ci'c;iti-ii for that purpose but rathcr to cinph.i-i/.c the l'nitul Nations‘ llllt‘l‘t'\l lll kccpiiij; the Illlitl'lt‘l.\' of that lhll'llt‘llli'll' re- gion troni erupting into full scale t’tilllllt'l. In other \\(tl‘ll.\' l'.\'l~Il<‘ is more a lis}t‘llilli)L:ll'zil than a military lorcc. in the event of rcsuniption of hoslilitics bctivceii the Israelis‘ and llll' l‘i‘J,)[lll2lllS, it is doubtful whether lllt troops lllltit‘l‘ ticiicrzil

lhiriis‘ L‘itllllllit.llLi would attcnipt to bi'c;il\' it up.

l’i-i'li.ips fllc ('lllcf \illllt' ol the lortc lies in the opportunit_\ it al- fords lllt'll of ilitlercnt countries and l‘lllllll'.’ll liack',;i'oiiiiiis to li\c to-

;:i'lllt‘l' and work togcthcr ill a co- operative enterprise. An ed l‘res's dispatch ipiotos a Yugo- sla\ member of the twain as s.'i_\ing "\\'e are one big happy family. Down in El Qucseinic there are Yugoslavs. .\'orwegians_ In-

Associat-

t'anaiiians and dians. and everything is ok. Yugo- slavs patrol the demarcation line. .\'orwegians heal us and feed us with pills and tablets. Canadians operate the radio and Indians supply us with food". It may be that this is the w a_\' understanding among the nations will have to come, if it is to come at all. If the force could be expanded to include men from all countries which make up the world organization (at present it is n “U.N." force only in name, only .0 nations being represented) the experiences shared in common might in time have a sobering ef- fect on angry political negotiations and help forward the co-operative idea on the diplomatic front.

Folclerol

An excellent example of diplo- matic folderol is the join communi- que signed by Secretary of State Ilulles, acting for President Eisen- hower, and King Mohammed the Fifth of Morocco following their recent talks.

These are some of tho olmice llas-‘ages in the document: “His Majesty the King of Morocco and the Secretary of State concluded today. a series of l'ricndl_v and fruit- ful disciissions in the spirit of the historic friendship which has char- acteri/.cd relations between the two countries since the earliest days of the .-\mcrican Republic. .

“His Majesty and the Socretarj of State reaffirmed the close ties mutual betwccn the government and peoples of Morocco and the United States‘. They reas- scrtcd on behalf of their govern- ments their firm attachnicnt to the priiiciplcs of the l'..\'. charter. In this spirit the .\‘ecrctar_\ of State ills of the Government

and respect

asstired .\lajcst_v of the readi-

ness of the

‘United States to assist the Kingdom

of Morocco in its efforts to stabilize and e.\pand its economy.

“So far as concerns the instal- lations ol the United States in Morocco, the two governments con- firmed their desire to pursue the negotiations now in progress with full respect for the sovereignty of Morocco. Pending conclusion of an agreement, the two governments expressed their desire to [ll‘0(‘f‘t‘tl by means of a provisional solution. to the appropriate adjustments of present conditions regarding the Irmed forces of the United States in Morocco. His Majesty and the ﬁcretary of State also exchanged views on the general world situation ﬂld, in this connection, expressed devotion to the objectives of _IIﬁ ltalillty in North

' the opposition comes

just concluded".

The fact is. of course--and no one knows it better than His Maj- esty and the Secretary of State- that Mohammed came to Washing- ton not to reaffirm his great friend ship for the United States, not to sing the praises of the C..‘\'. char- ter. nor to let Mr. Eisenliower know that he is in favour of peace and against war, but for one purpose only, namely. to remind the Pre- sident or his deputy in persoin, so that there might be no possible misunderstanding about it. that the continuance of .\incricaii buses in .\lorocco——-by coiisciit of the .\loroc- cans. that is—depcnds on hari cash and lots of it from the l’nitcd States. But \\hat a round about way the writcis of the officiiil stat:-niciit took to arrne at that simple conclusion!

Hardly Fair

in \'lt‘\\ of iiitorniatioii given by the British r‘orci-git (llficc. it that thc l<’icnch a special reason for complaining about

sccins had

the slilpnii-iit of liritish aims‘ to 'l'iiiiisi.'i. it was cvcn more vexing than similar action lw thc l'iiitcd .\‘l.‘ilcs.

The report .\'l(lll‘.\‘ that at the

time of thc l'i:,litiii;; l‘vt'l\\t't'll Brit- ish and Ycnicni troops ill a dispute met‘ the boiiiidary bctwccn Yemen and the British‘ pi'otcctoi'atc of Aden, the (iovernmcnt of Yemen asked l<‘i-ance to send them arms. 'l‘he l“ri-nch tiovcriimcnt immediate- l_v took the matter up with London; and it was agreed that, since any such arms shipment might coiiceiv- abl_v be used against British troops, it would not be wise for the French to grant the i'cqLicst.. It was‘, there- fore, declined.

Yet. when Tunisia asked the Bri- tish for arms, which the French fear. probably with good reason. will find their ‘way to the .-Xlgerian rebels, the British said "yes" with- out even consulting the French Government in the matter.

It is hard to believe that Sir Winston (‘hurchill would ever have given his c()tis'enl to any such un- dertaking; and it is just as hard to believe that the transaction will do anything to help Prime Minister l\lacmillan at home. No wonder the French are incensed.

EDITORIAL NOTES

A bulletin issued by the l)cpt. Trade and Commerce says that "the export business is not really too complex". Of course not. No kind of business is complex to those who understand it. Every kind is to the amateur.

i

The destruction by fire ,of the Ilazelbrook Dairy will be regretted b_v all our citizens. This fine plant has been in operation for the past century, and has enjoyed a well- f‘lf‘SE’l’\‘t‘fl reputation. It is to be hop- ed the management will be able to rebuild within a short time.

o in a.

it is to be hoped that the first sptitnik and its rocket will soon break up. if thc_v have not already done so. If there isn't something definite soon. British and American scientists will be so bus_v checking on reports of "lalliiig flaming ob- jects" that thc_\ \\ill llii\t‘ littlc time for developing of their own

.\illL‘llllt‘S

a o

A report from ’l‘ok_\-o says‘ that the Asian flu has started to sweep over Japan for the second time and that the new attack has every in-

dication of being \\ors'e than the first. Medical authorities there be- lieve that the disease will spread

through all the countries which were affected by the first wave, pro- bably in a more severe form. -In- cidentally. Japan was the first country to be hit by the epidemic

n n n The result of the New Zcaland elm ticrn bears close resemblance to that of the last Canadian con- test. There is, however, one import- ant difference. Wbile Prime Minis- ter Diefenbnker must keep a weath- er eye on two sectional groups as well as a numerically strong, of- ficial opposition, the new Prime Minister of New Zealand, Mr. Nash. will have only one group of critics to deal with. At the same time he is more llkly to be defeated in Par- liament on in no-confidence motion. A majority of two, especially when from one party, can hardly be considered I punmuodiuhq.

. lll|l‘l‘.

ANOTHER ONE EXPECTED

TOGOUP

OTTAWA REPORT Mr. Bennett's Proposal

_ Patrick Nicholson Special Correspondent for The Guardian

Ottawa: The Canadian dollar should be pegged at I value of 94! cents in l'nited States curren- cy. Thai is the remedy for our economic ills proposed by Brit- ish t‘olumbia‘s Social Credit pre- lion. WAC. Bennett.

the h a n d s of those countries would be returned to us in pay- ment for extra purchases which those countries would make in Canada: and the dream of pay- parity with the States would only be practicable if our dollar were worth a little less than the al

mighty L‘. 5 dollar. Finally. our balance of tourism should be re- versed so that in future U. S

tourists spend more in Canada than Canadian tourists spend in the States.

(‘orrection of these p o i n t s would create more-jobs and great- er prosperity in Canada. Mr. Ben-

Mr. Bennett is no rigid adher— ‘ nett believes. And the simple and ent of the economic principles of obvious wa_v to correct them Social Credit’: Scottish founder, would be by pegging the value of Major Douglas. I would describe our dollar as being worth 90 US him as I pragmatist. willing to cents, in place of the present in adapt the philosophy of his poli— ternational exchange value of a- tics to the practicalities of the bout l04 US. cents. day: and this is an honest ap- proa('h. for if politics truly is the art of the possible, then to strive for the impossible cannot be poli-I tics.

0l'R INI-‘LATED DOLLAR

The Premier's argument ran I- long these lines: we are buying too nuich from the United States buying more than we can afford to pay for currently: our export- ers who sell for prices quoted in CS. dollars are forced to work on too narrow I margin because of present premium on our dol- lar. we should spend more mon- ey buying goods from Britain and the Commonwealth and western l-Zurope. because the Canadian dol- lars which we would thus put into i service investments made in

The End ofvA Chapter

By l'nited Kingdom Information Service

Dom- inion - Provincial conference, he talked to me of the important problems which vex our Domin- ion; in the conference room he s p o k e chiefly of the secondary problems which vex our provin- cial governments.

five points about this sweetly sim- ,ple Socred suggestion. It would make US. goods more

Iaulomatically tend to correct our ‘trade imbalance by making us cut our purchase from that coun- try. At same time the reduced ex- change value of our dollar would force us to seek cheaper suppli- ers, such as Europe and the (‘om-

on the world market. so we would find it easier to sell our products abroad. And the changed value of the dollar would have n bene- ficial effect on our tourism.

The Sox let Government has‘ This second effort bcuan four llii\\ formally announced in years ago. The Assembly then de- "declaration" b_v its delegation to ‘cided that the Disarmament (‘om- the l’niti-d \atioiis that it "will ,mission ithen composed of mem- not participate" in the work of . bers of the Security Council. plus

liisiirinaincnt Commission. Canada» should make ii new at- inlciition to do this had al- tempt to find the basis for a dis- been indicated during the armament :\\~l‘llllll_\' debate it now be- the whole field -- comcs fact The effect is to bring \A(‘” as “conventional". And to a dead slop the second effort proposed that the task of finding of the [hired \ations to secure solutions to crucial problems a disarmaincnt agreement For should be entrusted to a small it is evidently futile to discuss Sub-('ommiltce meeting informal- armaiiieiit in the absence l_v a nd coiisistiiic, of Britain, Smict l'nion. The Soviet boycott Frarii‘e. Russia. the US. and (In- opcrates as a Soviet veto render nada. lltL' rcsoliitions passed by the As- it worked with intervals for \l'llll)l_\' inoperative. It h ree years without making

A New — Old Notion

National Geographic Society

t ll e The

rcailv

of undefined borders with neigh- boring Algeria and Spanish Sa- hara. iit there is nothing vague about Moroccan scenery as it im-

The late \'o\ember state visit of King ‘\fohammed V of Moroc-l co will introduce to Americans, the ‘\loslcm leader of one of the, world's youngest independent na- tions. Even his title in new ex-,» ccpt in Morocco.

Sidl'MohImmed ben Yoiissef long has been called “malik" or kin: at home. but it is on|_v late- ly that diplomatic officials were asked to use the more modern term in s t e a d of the Arabian Nights "sultan"

The substitution is In indica- tion of recent dramatic chIngeiI in the northwest African land that commands the Gibralter-Mediter ranean gateway DIVIDED LANDS UNITED

After decades of colonial rule.

coastal plains to the towering At- las Mountains and rocky, presu- hnrnn wastes.

Morocco has rich mineral re- sources. notably phosphates. coal. iron. and manganese. its strate- gic importance as I link between the America. Europe Ind Africa is underlined by United State: air bases set up there.

American Gl's landed at Moroc- co‘: big west-coast port. Conn blanca. for the African campaign of 1941. Later. President Roone- velt Ind Prime Minister Winston Churchill met there for I histor- ic wnrtime conference.

ONCI BULED EMPIRE

Despite its stItus an I newcom- er Imong noveriegn nations. Mo- rocco hIii hot! I long Ind color- ful history dating from early Ra mun times

in the land thIt Arabs cull el /um tl-‘Irtbut We-all Idvanced Moalem rulers or tIbllshed I power-M medlenl empire whose territories stretch- d from mld-Africa to Spain and

Inuthon Fl-Into. The destinies of Morocco Id

Motnmmed came its temporal and religious head by popular will Ind I dyn- astic succession reaching back to the mid-l7th . M his 9.000.000 subjects are Arabs and Berberspliiii half I million Frenchmen Ind European settlers. and aoo.ooo II- tive Jews.

The bulk of the kingdom II made up of former French Mor- occo. Ibout tho also of Collfordn With the coutol Itrlp of Bponld

Inrbnry yuan’ Qcntloun Inn tb

There are several very attrac—-

;expensive to us. and thus would:

monwealth. Our prices would fall-

It would be cheaper for us to‘

rolls in striking shifts from green “'

nada by foreign investors: Ind there would be a sweetness in clip- ping those foreign speculators who poured money into Canada when our dollar was previously valued below the U.S. dollar be- lieving that they would enjoy I capital gain on their speculation through the rise in value of our

ORTHODOXY AND DOLLAR There are certain Irguments n-

Guord Against Emotional Ills

ly llernun N. lunduen. H-9-

PROBABLY no illness in u comm that Ire it; duced emotionally. In fact. it has -

am out of 1.000 lll-l Iesses. those brought on by em- I otlou are In common In Ill the other 990 added toy.-tber. 01'!!!’-ZR PRECAUTIONS You dress wIrmIy in cold wet 1 that to avoid colds. you take vIr- ious other precautions to protect yourself against other diseases. So why not guard Igainsi emo tional illness? There is I one - word prescrlp l tion which will go I long way in. helping you avoid such an ill-I ness. That word is "relax." ,

However. it's one thing to Id- vise a person to relax and quite another to belp him carry it out. But Miss Jane S. Weir. I staff nurse for the , Council. which has headquarters in Chicago. has come up with I seven - point program which, I believe. will help you

Her recommendations on how you can relax to prevent Iccum-J ulation of small tensions are:

1. Get u 15 minutes earlier than necessary in the morningi Take time tor an extra cup oil coffee or another glass of mi . Even dusting the coffee table is an excellent way to start the day I Dl'ItlNG Till-I RIDE :

2. Take some light reading a long with you as you commute to work Better still. close yourl eyes and just rest during the‘ ride

3. Dissocizite your niiud from work during the lunch hour. Take time to go for a walk. play a game of cards or just rest at your desk or workbench.

alk. dont run, for buses. . street cars and trains. You may ' miss one, but so what! Those ex-

tra five minutes won't mean

much to you anyway.

LEISURELY MEALS 5 Eat your meals leisurely,

free from emotional stress. 6. Take things easy immedla- , tely before going to bed. Give

of your mind at bedtime. A warm glass of milk probably will help you sleep better.

Actually, it's very easy to re lax. It's pleasant, too. Try it;|

it's medicine.

QUESTION AND ANSWER . C.J.: I am going to take In

ocean trip shortly. but I am I- :

uainst the step proposed by Mr. Bennett. Maybe he threw out the suggestion casually Is I lunch- table conversational opening with- out meaning it too seriously. But it meshes in with certain well- known monetary beliefs of his party, and it may well be I Ben- nett idea which has been care- fiill_v vetted Ind approved by his. skilled financial advisers.

if we had I Royal Commission examining the state of our nation- al economy today. its most signi- ficant comment — I wo d WI- ger my last shirt — would be that many segments of our economy are grievously damaged by the artificial premium on our dollar. it could be that the money which is funny is not the Socred money, but our phony dollar managed by Bank of Canada Governor Coyne -— did Inyone make the pun "Coyne's coin?"

much progress. But during the spring an summer of this year the situation appeared to‘ have changed for the better. it came clear that on I number of important problems there was ‘substantial agreement. On others it looked as though there was It l ast some progress towards I- lgrcement. The Soviet Ittitudo ] stiffened Iiinin. ‘A DF.ADl.0(‘K

' The four Western delegations wishing to move on'from gener- al to detailed negotiation tabled a set of proposals covering the whole ground of the first stage “partial" disarmament. it was I "working paper" which was of- fcrcd "for negotiation."

.\lr. Zorin rejected it lit- crally at sight. And in doing so. hc indicated that the Soviet Gov- ernment regarded any further work by the committee as use- less.

wantcd public discussion

in a larger body. And the Soviet delegate insisted that the Com- mittee itself adjourn indefinitely. That was the situation which

There

,was a clear deadlock calling for new directives by the Assembly.

lit gave them by big majorities. 1 By votes to 9 with if) absent» tions it approved the Four-Power working negotiations. By 60 votes to 9 with ll nbsentations it in- creased the membership of the Disarmament Commission from I

lie 5 - an attempt to meet the Russian desire for I larger bod

y. RENDERED INOPERATIVE in each case the only votes cast

Union‘: own three ’votes plus those of it: six IItel- lites.

l The Assembly directive was un- imiirfnkably plain. With no posi-

Id cIlled for the re- newnl of In effort to reach In- . Igreement on the basiii of the li- mitation Ind reduction of Irma- ments of Ill kinda by In enlarg- ed Din mm

North African cont. II neon! Ilntory. riots and ter-

fraid of getting seasick. Can you suggest any preventive?‘ , Answer: There are certain con~ tributory factors, such as consti- l pation ‘and the absence of fresh I

I air, which will cause seasickness.

it is best to consult your doctor before using drugs.

The Age Old Sikoiy

Fear thou not: for I Im Thee: be not dismayed: for I In I thy God: I will strengthen thee: . yea. I will help thee: yea. I will uphold thee with the right hand . of my righteousness.

STORM WINDOWS This is the day for putting onl

storm windows, I clear cool day

with half the

flame and it

fallen from lighted maple streets, bright liuer

warning white house: of advanc- ing cold. '

This is the day for boys to help their fathers

by holding ladder: while the II-. fliers climb l

to m Ike love warm indoors I‘ gains: the winter. l

to thrust once more against the‘ sweep of Time |

. l their mortal strength. Today the? fathers struggle" in flying leaves to hold at buy the noise of windy years and conquer bliz- zard weather with good storm windows Ind: leggy boys. l — Frances l-‘m.-it F in the Christian Science Monitor. l

OUR YESTERDAYS (From The Guardian Flies) TWENTY-I-‘IVE YEARS AGO (Dec. 4. I932)

The possibility of (“ ' “ being I port of call on the route of the projected Trans-Atlantic Air Mail service is seen by Dr. J. S. Jenkins, who has done much to promote Iviation locIlly - in the last few years. . Jen- kins believes that traffic should come through Moncton. ChIr-l lottetown and St. John's. mainly fog free. rather than Halifax Ind Moncton.

The first auction fox pelt: to be hel Edward island took place yester- —j2

sale of silver d on Prince

negotlntion in this new effort. re wu In unquestionable un-

NOTES BY THE WAYT

‘nun no two that leedod taut-hm: First. fur the rich : M O‘ &W tho,poor live and, ‘j M ‘N M W301’ C0 find out how rich men work.---Pelt-i-nor. ough Euminer

wcvor filling men‘: shoes for Iona time. — Cornwall StIIdIrd-l"too- holder

The teunt of I Weld oonnﬁ council house is threatened with eviction. ‘row: council oruvo him for keeping his out in the bathtub: they forgave him for keeping his garbage in tho lud- er. But the end cImo. thoy Iny. when be due I lIr¢e hole in the kitchen floor. filled it with wot- er I n d stocked it with duckI.—

Ilnken the mixture \\t'll -\l[h emotlon.—Kltcbener-Waterloo lie. cord

Women in bullpen "lime imm

MONTH‘ Glut"-' fun. stay younger and look i . tor tliIn women who slat at day Ifternoon in t ome. Iccordi g to Mar\ (;

no llIyner building, Summeraide. Mayor

Manson, Ifter extending I wel-

R ill‘. America's first \\oiuan bank president. May we

Ill’ ‘llff come to the lIrzc number of buy- softly: “But how does llli' om ers and shipper: who were pros Man look?" — Cleveland l'.ilin ent. then opened IIle by Dealer knocking down the first pelt sold. I

I

Ontario for ye

the first nu". months ofthiu n ‘

TEN YEARS AGO r 90.’ (Dec. 1947 ' island fishermen wishing to on- gage in off-shore fishing with ves- sels of the drauer type will now. subject to the IpprovIl of the Provincial Executive Council be able to secure Idequate financial assistance to secure fishing craft of that type, it was learned yea- terday from official: of the Filb- i-rnicirs Loan Board.

every seven hours and non. ty minutes. The

cldentn need not have liappiiu-d. --Ottawa Journal

Another hIzIrd to wild uiilmalx wu disclo when S('\f‘l.‘ll :;ic. coons were found in a ' cottage near Lindsay The connections on 135 trans- ly fastened to their front lt't‘l ru. able to forage for food and llt'ar. in: starvation. they had iii.ide their way to the cottage -.-tang Iome. As I humane mcasiuc

north Kent Street and west of Elm Ave- e -- were changed yesterdny

b_v the Maritime Eelectric Com— ..m.

pany. Yesterday‘: work means servation officials suggest ii...i the that all necessary changes hIve lids of discarded cans be putt.-d been made in thiee of the City’: out or pressed tightly dowi-. on.

six circuits.

tario Lands Ind Forests

Thai Give Your Child A ”Bo|onging” Feeling

Mastery of a fill!‘ instrument gives your (‘ll'lil Iorone poise and inne- confldonce. for I tIlent i‘ never disregarded to others. More important, r

your child deserves I good lllSll'lllllf‘li'

P. E. Island‘: - Oldest Music House

Dial MILLER silos. LTD.

|_l{enryt

3535

By Carl Anderson J

-llll

CHRISTMASSEALS HELP STAMP our TUBERCULOSIS.

CANADA I.‘7

ii ail

0 mt. King haunt lyndintn. ix.

TRACTION Armust no noun "ox"

CHAIN BAR '

GUAIANIIE WINTEIZIAI .

$9.95 -;,-:5‘-g-I

L

Inannoranwnu .uId¢I regime opa-ItlonIndmoderItlon.Iloro-

new Ibkndofloo lcm-Arobnnl cdtuna. Ionian Ind nice city zruvlth up:-‘nut:-n :'.'.'l""""““'°“""..... '53: ll?! vltlilﬂcd-ﬂint -Al uwinunhn polls. Ari ﬁlo C- ehnipnllanl nbafu Ibbnvlnldbotﬂu

itﬁ” _ V .

l).K. v.q;.g...u

i...-;

_.ZlI ‘if : E15322