MAXIMS .'

OFA.

MERE MAN

pen. '

Most of our troubles never bap-

sy Carrier: Charlottetown. Iunuaarallo 010.00 per aanana. Elsewhere in P.E.l- 00.00. other Provinces and IJ.I.A. 812.00 not annals.)

All

The Fe 1

covert Prince Edvrrd Island Like the Dew' Cl-IARLOTTETOWN. CANADA. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 4. 1953

CHURCHILL, EDEN HAVE SAME JOBS AFTER S

Agree To End Exchange OF Prisoners Sundaymajorcitangesg

Experts Consider Money Spent For Meat Support Small Price F oriResults

0'l'TAWA'. (CP) - The federal government's losses on its pork and beef operations-offshoots of last year's outbreak of foot-and- mouth disease,-may reach about 550,000,000, it was learned Thurs- day.

The sum of 032,000,000 has al. ready been written off-in last February's budget-and Parliament may be asked to write off the re- mainder of the loss next spring.

Small Price To Pay

However. the experts feel this is a small price to pay for protecting the meat industry from possible rum. At the some time they point out that consumers have been get- ting a double benefit. They are able to get canned pork at below cost. And because producers were .-ncouraged to maintain production. there currently is sufficient meat to meet all needs without any sharp Jump in prices which, they say, would have resulted from a meat scarcity.

Price-support operations in both products was undertaken by the government last year as an emerg- rncy move to prevent collapse of the Canadian meat industry at a time when Canada's biggest mar- ket, the United States, had bar- red imports from Canada.

Biggest Loss In Beef

so far the government has taken the biggest loss-about 030,000,000 -in beef. It purchased about as,- n00,000 pounds of surplus beef from Canadian producers last year ll disposed of 'l0.0ll).000 pounds in it heat exchange deal with Britain and sold about 0,000,000 pounds on the domestic market---u-4-Ia

It still has approximately 10,000.- nno pounds in storage. and appears to be in no hurry to get rid of this remaining amount. Beef cur- rently has no government price prop and the fear is that any heavy dumping of surplus beef on the market may lead to a price break.

Canned Pork Sales

In contrast. the government

Coming Events

"Dance Kelly's Cross school Monday, Bcpember 'lth.

"Dance Little Pond I-fall Mon- day, September 7th.

"Dance. Rowe's Hall. Brackley Beach. Friday night. ,

" once at Gordon Lodge every Fri sy night. I

"Dance. Orwell I-lsll. Monday. September 7th. Frsset-'s Orchestra.

"Another K.C. dance in KC. hall snuris, Monday, Sept. 1.

"Legion dance .Belfast Hall,

Friday. September 4th.

"Dance. Piseuid West School. Monday,- Sept. 7.

"Chicken suppe at St. George's. Wednesday; s'eptember 0th. Meal served at 0.00 P. M. '

"Spring Park W. I. pantry salt at Fennell and Chandler's Saturday, Sept. 5th at 2:30.

"Dance in St. Peter's llall, Friday. September Chalsson's orchestra.

"Dance every Friday night. south Rustico Hall. canteen ur- rice. charlottetonlans Orchestras

Legion 4th.

"Come to the Chicken supper in Traoedle Hall. on Labor Day. Seilleinber 'lth.

"It's results that count. Anouier Car of Master Feeds has-just ar- rived H. B. Willis Inc.. Kenslngton. D0! Food a qseclalty. Phone ll-I.

"Increase w weight of. lllss with new sensational !'ul-O- M Bum coated Pig starter Pel- lets W. Ia. Delaney. Kenslngton.

"It's resulte that count. Anothar W” of Master Feed arriving Mo- Gowan's Ltd. Many aatimed food- "I. Phone 181-I.

"Showing It Mt. Stewart. Pri- dly and aaturday. King Solomon Mina. starring Ddsorah Kerr and Stewart oriineer. This is an out-

mndlne action pictain aimed in

Alrloan Jungle.

i nu Pan 1

Quake: ml-o-

New Quaker ancltmvo new ,startar lists Bros Dial

nloadirig car we &...":”'.:':-.”" War .4 .

would like ll! surplus pork. Altogether. it purchased about 00,000,000 pound, of pork for cannlnlg last year and though sales have been running at about 1,000,000 pounds a week, there's still about 50,000,000 pounds in government storage and carry. ing charges are mounting.

Federal sales are being made at A continuous loss. The govern. ment purchased the canning pork at an average of about 5'! cents a pound and is selling it at about 37 cents a pound wholesale.

Thus it already has lost about 810,000,000 on its canned-pork deals and likely will lose another 310000.000 on the remaining 50.-

However. pork prices are cur- rently hlsh. They are sharply higher than the government's sup- port price of 23 cents a pound for carcasses. It appears possible that if the market remains buoyant, the government may boost its canned-pork selling price, thus cutting the loss.

But at best it is not expected there will be much change in price and the total loss in beef and pork may therefore reach about 350,000,000.

liovcrncr-General Visits lilacs Bay

SYDNEY, (OP) - Governor. 0905181 Massey had a busy time during his first official visit to Cape Breton, the hlghlandand in- UIIHHI-L of Nova Bcotia. --

In two" ays hot,

1. Toured the ruins of the fort- ress at Loulsbourg;

2. Visited the Caledonia mine. North America's oldest, producing colliery;

3. Tramped about Glace Bay clocks to see the swordflshlng fleet;

4. Inspected s multl- million dol- lar tunnel that will revolutionize ooal recovery at Glace Bay.

Nova Bcotia with an area of 21.- 008 square miles is almost as big as Holland and Belgium com- blned.

By Alex Valentine

LIVERPOOL. Eng. (Reuters) - Brltish scientists, looking ahead into the 40th century, predlc: meals cooked by the power of grav- ity. and deserts turned into fertile fields through the use of con- densed sea water-4out the outlook still is dubious.

The keynote for the opening round of addresses to the annual conference of the British Associ- ation for the Advancement oi Science was set Thursday by in- dustrialist Lord Dudley Gordon, who outlined the prospects for "engin- eering in the next 2,000 years."

Warnings And ET-opheciee

His opening speech to the en- gineering section contained these warnings and prophecies:

l. The sun. the titles. the power of gravity and the hydrogen in the air and sea may have to be harnessed to replace coal and oil, which are running out, and water, which is limited.

2. Heat may have to be gathered from volcanic bore-holes driven to- ward the centre of the earth. But there is the danger of "the release of forces which would obviously cause some terrible cat'sstrophe."

3. Agricultural production will have to be increased by better irri- gation and this might include using condensed sea water to ir- rlgate vast areas such as the Sahara

Believei Canadians Have Been Released

PAN'MUNJO8M, Korea. (AP) - The Allies and Reds agreed Thurs- day to finish the Korean prisoner exchange in three more days. For the Canadians, however. "Opera- tion. Big switch" appeared already to have ended.

Capt. Joseph Michael Liston. one of six Canadians released Thurs- day and the senior Canadian offi- cer taken prisoner in the Korean lighting, said he believe all Can- adians now have been released.

Canadians Looked Fit

The six Canadians, all looking ht despite their long connnement, were the last of is originally list- ed by the Canadian Army as prisoners. They brought to 30 the number of Canadians exchanged. The extra l2 had been listed by the army as missing.

The massive exchange operation will shut down Sunday (Saturday Canadian time) one month and two days after the first prisoners were traded at this dusty neutral village Aug. 4.

Hold Red Officers

The Allies are believed still holding several field grads Com- munist offlcers, including North Korean Col. Lee I-Iak Ku, the mas- termind behlnd the vicious Koje island prison riots.

Counting the 05Americans prom- ised for exchange today, the Reds were holding at least 107 11.8, prisoners-and perhaps up to 500 more.

The Communists said they would return more than the 3,318 Amer- icans listed originally, but they did not give any exact figures.

l'teturning.,U.,8. prisoners have told of seeing up to 500 more Americans awaiting freedom at Kaesong.

, The Communists have sent back 12,115 Allied prisoners. They orig- inally sald they held 12,768.

ENGINEER KILLED

BRIDGEWATER, N. S.. (C?)- Donald Hebb, young Brldggwster engineer, was killed in a mine near -Rouyn, P.Q., Thursday when timbering collapsed. according to word reaching relatives here.

He is survived by his wife and four children. - ,

Predict Meals cooked By Gravity, Deserts As Gardens

desert.

4. Failure to begin development of alternative fuel, power and ag- ricultural resources soon could mean serious deterioration of the level of life in the next 20 centur- ies.

other Speakers

In the coming week other scien- tists wil follow up Lord Dudley Gordon's speech, explaining in de- tail the achievements and pros- pccts of nuclear and solar energy. agronomy and so on.

Altogether there will be more than 1,000,000 words addressed to some 4,000 scientists and laymen attending the lectures in the 13 various sections of the association, which range from anthropology through psychology in zoology.

Sir Edward Appelion, this year's president, made a special "Junior presidential address" to a fascinat- ed audience of youngsters.

He told them in sinnals sohoolbo language how rockets and radio are being used to probe the myster- ies of the upper atmosphere. Then, with youthful gusto, the 01-year- old scientist went on to talk about space ships flying to the moon and Mars.

But he disappointed the more impatient of the youngsters by tel- ling them it would be a long time

before they could take quick trips to the moon.

IEORADI (Reuters) -Yugo- slavia Thursday lodged her third protest in three days to the Italian government against troop move- ments on the Yugoslav frontier, the official Yugoslav agency Tan-

ljug announced,

The agency said the Yuooslav chargad' affairs! in home. Dalboa aoldatlc, delivered the note, which oomplai ed of alleged violations of Yugoslav territory by a group of Italian soldiers.

previous Yugoslav notes

were sent Tuesday and Wednes-

Yugoslavia Makes New Protest To Italian Gov't

day. Italy's reloction of the first is - being studied in Belgrade, spokeunen said here. '

The second protest alleged vic- lation of Yugoslav territory to a depth of 56 yards by 23 Italian

”' .. Monday. The first alleged "armed demonstrations" by Ital- ian troops on the border in the previous few days.

Tanltig said that on Wednesday Italian trucba carried fresh forces to the frontier. It added that in- tensified panelling had also been noticed all along the Italian omhe Yugoslav border.

I

That the introduction of drag- gers to this Province has prac- tically revolutionized the fishing industry can no longc. be in doubt. The port of Souris is one of the busiest towns in the Island and fish packing plants there are a hive of activity.

The effect of the draggers may be seen in the fact that last year the Eastern Packing Company pro- cessed about 2,125,000 pounds of groundflsh. This year the plant expects to practically double that amount. The reasons given. for this great increase are more fish and better trained fillettlng men who have now had the benefit of another year's experience at the

art.

That flllettlng is an art can- not be doubted if the work of the experienced man is compared with that of the apprentice. The slicing is clean and decisive and there are no waste motions. At the present time the plant employs 16 of these cutters, as they are called, and then in back of them are 10 "skin- ners" whose job it is to slice the meat from the skin. This they do in one easy motion to leave

in Thriving Plants ALSouris

Fishing industry Streamlined

i 0

line fllletvready for the next oper- iation.

Efficient Handling

There is little time wasted from the moment one of theidraggers ties up at the jetty until the fish are on their preliminary way to somebody's table. They are brought up from the ships hold by der- rick in huge casks, swung over and dumped on a long metal table. There they are taken over by a five-man crew of "sealers" with electric combs which remove all the scales quickly and surely.

It is after the sealers are fin- ished that the fish move along to the filletters on a conveying belt. When the fillets are removed the remains are dropped into a slot where a belt carries them down to a water-sluiced trough which in turn take them along the out.- side of the building to the fish meal plant,

The fillets are tossed onto an- other conveyor belt which carries them to the skinners. When they are finished the belt carries the finished fillet through cleansing

Continmuved on r"EgPe7i-c'ol.'a-P

Reds Release Mai.-Genliean

PANMIINJOM. (AI-'):--guai.-Gen.

William 1". Dean, highest ranking Allied prisoner of war, was return- ed to the Allied side Friday after three years of Communist captiv- ty. The 04-year-old former com- mander of the U. S. 24th division, the R.ed.s' prize captive, was re- leased only two days before the scheduled and of the massive ex- change of war prisoners.

Dean, whose exploits in the Korean war won him the Congres- sional Medal of Honor, the high- est United States military honor, was captured in August, 1950. two months after the oubreak of the fighting.

Dean's arrival at Panmunjom was such an event that the UN command made the announcement over the loudspeaker system at the huge processing warehouse at Freedom Village, 14 miles south of Panmunjom.

Ontario i.00iiS For Relief From Real Wow: -

TORONTO, (GP) - Sweltering Ontario citizens looked up into Thursday's blazing skies and hoped the weather man was calling his shots on the thermometer.

"Cool weather will enter south- western Ontario tonight or early tomorrow behind thunderstorms. he said. And after 11 days of scorching heal--with the mercury bubbling around the l00-dr-gree- mark in.many Ontario cities- thera were thousands who wiped their brows and put a lot of faith in him.

The heat already has been blam- ed for six deaths in Ontario.

The heat wave has gripped it wide area of Ontario and Quebec for the last nine days. parching crops, drying out forests and clos- ing down many offices and fac- lorlel.

Ant Oshawa, the mercury hit 03 around noon and the big General Motors plant sent its 0.000 cm- ployeea home. The Studebaker plant in Hamilton, where it was 03 in the shade, closed down for the day. In workers quit Just be- fore noon.

It was 00 in Windsor. 04 in Lon-

, don, 09 in Ottawa and 05 in Mont-

real. The west had it a. bit cool- er. Vancouver had a high of as, Edmonton a high of 00 and Win- nipeg a top of 77.

it was cooler in the Marltimes too, with temperatures in the mid- 'i0's and low 00's.

GYIO CONVENTION

WINDSOR. N. S.. (CP)--John McDonald of New Glasgow was elected governor of Gyro district No. 0 at their annual convention rm-e. Harry McDavld. Campbell- ton. N. 3., was elected lieutenant- governor. and Oscar Reade-,V Fred- ericton. Ind lieutenant-governor. About 1m delegates are attending

the week-long. convention.

5 Forest Fires Still Out Of Control In Ontario

TORONTO, (CF)-Tired, grimy firefighters fought a foot-by-foot battle against 93 fires raging in ihe timberiands of northern On- iarlu today and needed heavy rain to stamp out one of the most dea- truclive outbreaks in the prov- ince": hlster-ye--:... . v.

The firefighters. their ranks swelled to 2,400 since blazes musli- roomed through jarkplne, hard- wood and mixed timber stand: last week. were up against five uncontrolled fires and were slow- ly bringing them in check. They put out 136 fires in the last. week.

Although scnitered thunder- showers were forecast for north- ern areas, there was no heavy rain in sight. Firefighters got some relief, however, as temper- atures dropped to the mid-70s tiller a week of scorching sun that dried up forests from Manitoba to Quebec.

The uncontrolled fires were in the North Bay area. The main one, in Gindman Township, has swept over 2,400 acres of mixed timber. The others are smaller; running from 500 to 1,000 acres.

Two Deaths

The rash of blazes has destroy- ed at least 5l.000.000 worth of timber and caused the deaths of t.wo men and a boy. The damage figure rises by the hour.

Lightning storms start blazes almost ns fast as are extinguished.

Bulidozers, working around-l.he- clock, are gouging big fire breaks in an effort to keep the fires con- fined to burnt-over areas. Helicop- ters and small planes flying through massive clouds of smoke. are dropping water bombs wlillo firefighters pump and carry pails of water from lakes and streams.

Heat'W:T6IrT Eastern U. S. Begins To Break

cmcztco, (AP)-The 10-day ro- cnrd-sliaiiering heat wave, worst and costliest to hit the eastern hnlf of the United States in 20 years, hegnn to break 'l'hursda,v.

R:-lief came to some of the stricken arm when rnnl air from Canada broke through A high pressure zone which had blanket- et half of the country throughout the prolonged heat spell.

new others

Not all the eastern half obtain- ed relief immediately. States in the eastern quarter, along the

Atlantic coast and in the south. may have to wait. until Saturday before the change arrives.

Behind the welcome change was a shocking toll of at least. 119 dead from causes attributed to the heat. Thousands upon thous- ands of other persons collapsed from the heat, but were revived.

Temperature records were posi- ed in scores of cities again on Thursday.

Around midday a sampling of record readings Included: Wash- ington, l).C., 97; New York City had 91.6 and the 10th straight day of 90-plus weather which broke all records in the city's 82-year weather history: Rochester. N. Y.. had 98; Buffalo 06; Pittafleld, Man, 92; Baltimore 96: Hunting- ton, w. VA., 102; Margantown and Martlnsburr. W. Va.. 99 each: Scranton and Wilkes-Barre- Pa. 100; Philadelphia 98;, and Newark.

Expected In Near Future

LONDON, (OP) - Prime Min- ister Churchlll has lightly re- shuffled his cabinet-making few changes in top positions but fore-i shadowing expected major changes in the near future.

The reshuffle Thursday night left Anthony Eden at least tem- porarily in charge of the foreign office.

But it abolished the much-crlti-I cised system of "cabinet. over-i lords," introduced by Churchill when he took office two years ago.

Two Men Dropped

Lord Leathers, 'l0, minister for-0 the co-ordination of transport, fuel and power, is dropped and his post abolished.

Sir Arthur Salter gave up his

post as minister of materials. This job has ceased to be of top im- poriniice since the government; handed the purchasing of many raw materials back from state control to private hands. The re- maining duties of this post are passed to Lord Woolton, '70, who already holds the non-depart- mental post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. The overlord system. which put several senior peers in over-all charge of groups of departments, has been unpopular not only with Socialists but with a large section of the Conservative party. Critics said it tied the hands and initia- live of the departmental ministers charged with day-to-day running of their ministries. t

Churchill increased the size of his cabinet-from 17 to 19. While dropping Lord Leathers. he gave cabinet status to three depart- mental chiefs-Sir Thomas Dug- dale, 00; 'minleter...of--- agriculture

Look before. or you'll Ind your- self behind.

MAXIMS

OIA

MERE MAN

12 PAGES

The Guardian. Five Cents Morning Daily Founded lslf.

HUFFLE ,

SACJKVILLE, N. B. (Special)- Desiring that Mount Allison's "long tradition of Christian culture" in- splre and be perpetuated by "young men and women of character and promise" the late Herbert 8. Sharp of summerside left nearly s-100,000 to Mount Allison last year for scholarships. Fifteen of these scholarships each valued at .5500 and renewable on application and maintenance of high class work up to four years were announced by the registrar, Christine Maclnnes.

today. Five of the scholarships went to Prince Edward Island, as follows:

Harold Russell Bernard, son of Russell Bernard, railway section foreman, Hunter River.

Jessie Violet Bingham, daughter of Fred E. Bingham, produce man- ager, 305 Beaver Street, Summer- side.

June Kathleen Bowman, daugh- ter of A. Leonard Bowman. farm- or. North Wiltshire. , Mildred Elaine Smith, daughter-I of F. Austin Smith, farmer, Tryon. Mr. Sharp restricted the schol- arships to Protestants and express- ed a. desire that "young men and women of the United Church oi Canada should be regarded as having prior claim...and that, of these', candidates from Prince Ed- ward Island receive first consider- ation, than students from any places in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. .

The chairman and secretary of the Prince Edward island Presby- tery of the United Church served on the selection commitee.

(Continued on page 5 col 4)

Sharp Scholarship Winners At Molllll Allison Announced

Recount Confirms Eleclioniif P. C.