MERCHANT

olllflfl r150!!!

"' “lmflwun; rails. s.’

glen. Canada an

Emotions inspire men to deeds ai and heroism. Ind they flll and the Jisane asylums.

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, AUGUSTHZS, 1928

Covers PrincelEdward Island Like the Dew

MAXIMS OF A MERCHANT

i1

The theorist is all right until it comes to making a ,raetioal demon strniion.

Guardian Two Colin

Ch I it t ll ‘H, to“ Founded 1881'

Morning Guardian,

, ll ll lllll- = ll Pill slillll

il‘reaty Provides That l, All Conflicts 0r Dis- 1 putes Shall be Set- tled Only by Pacific Means.

(special to The Guardian) 11111115. Aug. 27.--The famous dmuoom of the Quai D'Orsay. lyihplace of the League of Nations, on; aitei-noon was the sceneoi an- oum decisive step in the world's n: against war. whenrepresentat- (ya of fifteen loading nations afiix- ed iheir signatures to the Kellogg mil-war pact. signatories to the agreement in- eilllied Right Hon. W. L. MacKen- n; King, Prime Minister oi Canada; frank B. Kelloss. United States gggyetary oi State. and sponsor oi the pact; Dr. Gustav Stresemann, rel-sign Minister of Germany; Paul llymans. Belgian Minister of For- Afiairs; Arlstide Briand. Hench Minister oi Foreign Affairs; Lord Cushendun. Acting Secretary of State ior Foreign Aflairs, ln the Government oi Great Britain; Sen- ator Alexander John McLachlen. Australia; Sir C. P. Parr, High Commissioner for New Zealand in higland; Hour Jacobus Stephens Smith. High Commissioner ior Bouth Africa in England; Patrick liacGilllgan, Foreign Secretary oi the Irish Free Stalk? Count Gaetano liaiizoni, Italian Ambassad to France; Count Uchida of Japan: A. Zaleski. Polish Minister oi For-

Student Shot By Church Thief

illfil shill ‘lllll [IN IN SilliH__llH|[ii

Two Thousand Boers to Return from Por-

Mayor of Newbury lrgeie fiaifgiflrf)

P011] FlIlGil And I yeapg ago at Great Sentenced To J all" Hardship.

NEWBURYIPORT, MESS, Aug. 22‘ “A“d"“’ J‘ ‘Bfwy’ Glms- the) CAPETOWN, South Africa, Aug, May” “t W‘ “LY w“ ‘MM thei27.-—South Africa was claimed for Essa-stiles by °lf“}“i< 9' §B5°u“”'whitc civilization I00 years ago by ‘m n n l?“ “s” “'5'” 59'3"!” °E the fearless “voortrekkers" who w ' was mm gumy “n mulfljourneyed with their covered wag- charges M prmecdlma bemreigone and their cattle into the ‘un- Judge Nathaniel N- Jmes- Theflrnown territory to the north.

(Canadian Press) MONTREAL. A08. 27. Robert‘. Atkinson. a student oi the ontreal United Theological college, was shot in the shoulder by a thief whom he surprised in the act of pilfering al poor box in St. James United Church here today. Atkinson was‘ employed at the church as vcrger, during the summer months. I

At the third general council o the United Church oi Canada. meeting in Winnipeg, September 5 to l5, men who have borne com- missions to other churches and mission fields abroad in the past two years will make important re- ports. No. 1 is Rev. W] T. Gunn.

British School Girls Tour Canada

. \

DD., former Congregationalist1D.D., 3, Kingston, who were dale. home missionary leader, who gave gates to the Scottish assemblies this the United Church's welcome to year, will report nn (hon- vigig over. the British Congregationallst‘ pil- seas. F. S. llarstone. 4. ls vice- grlms visiting Plymouth, Mass" in- chairman of the Winnipeg Com- viting them to Canada next year. mlttee, which is making preparat- Rev. S. T. Martin. D.D., 2 llamil- ions for the councils’ extended son. tonian. and Rev. W. T. G. Browmislons.

ElilEl MAY SHUREY CilMPIiNY

Score Injured In Train Crash

(Special to The Guardian)

LONDON, Aug. 27.—M.ore than a score of persons were injured, some oi them seriously when the Lancast- rian Express train from Manchester crashed through the bumpers in Euston terminal here today. The first two coaches were partially tel- cscoped. Among those who suffered slight hurts were Muriel Brunskill. coritralto, and Tudor Davies, tenor, who had sung in grand opera in America.

I |

lnlllllis lHl MlNiilll ‘ll nulls‘

Three Persons Drown- ed and Hundreds Rescued by Boats When Swirling wat- ers Engulf Country Club in New York State.

r

Trouble Between Canada And : Cuba Denied

ELLENVILLE, N. Y" Aug. 2'1. — Three persons were reported drown- ed and between iour and five hun- dred were rescued by boats when swirling waters oi the Roundovut

(Special To The Guardian)

O'I'I‘AWA, ONT, 27-A Canadian press despatch from Washington as

to insistent rumors that Canada

Creek engulied the Napanocli coun-

Mayor was sentenced to pay fines. of $1.140 and to servo 330 days in jail. He appealed and was released‘ without bail.

Several hundred persons gsiZher-l

11s being repeated today. A new and

The ,"Great Trek." as it is called.

stirring episode is beginning which will find a place in the South Af- rican History Books oi the future.

(Special to The Guardian)

TORONTO. Aug. 27.-—Rosy check-

ed, bright-eyed, good looking girls. 25 of them. trooped ofl their special

PRESENT ‘THE CRIMINAL’

try club here late today. Two 0i the drowned were reported to have lost their lives trying to save others at. the club.

proposes to retire its commercial representative to Cuba because of differences arising out of Cuba's re- fusal to endorse the proposal oi

‘Jail. He was found guilty on four

ed in the court room to hlear ‘the: On the banks of the Kunenc Riv- proceedlngs but Judge Jones order- cr, marking the border between the cd all lthose without seats to ieaveyrotectorate oi South West Africa at least a hundred remained outside and Portugese Angola, 2,000 Boer while the hearing was in progress.‘men. women and children are pre-

“B0ssy" was found guilty on ev- ‘ paring to return to the land of their cry count of ‘the iour charges. On a l TOT!!!)i-them- charge oi illegally keeping ggsoJ The atoryof their trek across the line, he was Sentenced on gou1-1Kalahari Desert to Angola. nearly counts, fggflvlng 11111115, days 011.50 years ago, is one of the most oaoh ooong and 11 111-16 o1 smoftragic, one oi the bravest pages of Three ooongg on 11111111191- chm-ge oySouth Africa's adventurous past. 111935111, keepmg gasoum resultedflheir return after years of oppres- 1n a $31111 11m and 11111611, days mlslon at the hands of the Portugeso lis a dramatic sequel.

‘counts of illegally selling gusonnei and fined $400 and sentenced ‘to. serve 120 days in jail. Finally he‘

The spirit of the explorer, the? “trekgecst." as it. is termed in Af-, rikaans, is imbued in every Dlltch-1

speaking South African. When the

sign Affairs and Dr. Edouard Bones. Minister for Foreign Affairs oi Creche-Slovakia.

1 The treaty provides that “settle- ment or solution oi all disputes or conflicts or whatever nature or whatever origin they"may be," shall lie brought only by pacific means.

luote itsmaiional interests by resort to war shall be denied the benefits furnished by the treaty. Thus if a signatory state resorts to war in violation of the pact‘ the other con- tracting parties are releas ‘ from their ob",;ation under the treaty oi that state.

Deficit Forecast 1 By Budget Director

(Special to The Guardian) WASHINGTON, Aug. 2'l—A treas- iiry deficgt oi $94,279,348 for this fis- cal year is estimated in the annual

"Dori oi Director Lord of the Bud-,

set made public today. 1t is the first time since the war the gov- smments estimates have definitely been forecast. in their annual re- Wris, and they base their conten- tion on an increase in prospective

‘Iovernment expenditures due to in-|

creased activities oi bureaus durinl! the fiscal year 1929. and to a pros- Wctive decrease in revenue.

lnnho ncements, Coming Events, Meetings, Eto

' "scam iiooo norm now pro- l-lmalo in Gingham or cotton bags. All Grocers. ‘i-li-ti-

l

"Ice cream social and dance in Emerald Hall Wednesday night. Mill. 29th. 7379-8-28-21

—_J-

‘Warning! Show at French River cancelled "tonight. Good show at Baring Valley Wednesday.

405

"loading Hogs, lambs. Calves on “may. Sept. 4th. Iligb Shipplnd ("vb- 73BB-8-26-2i

“The 8t. Columba Dramatic Club Presents the beautiful drama "A Whitman's Luck" with specialties, 8t. Patrick's Hail, Bouris, Thurs- “! evening. Aug. 30th. Don't miss ‘i- vtoa-a-aa-ai

"Borden Line Club loading hols “mildly afternoon, Aug. 23rd. un- "I I o'clock. w. J. new. 8ec‘y.

"Wlltlhim Club loading hogs Thursday morning. Aug. 33rd, until 1°30. s. n. Easter, seey.

7402

Ihl ping Club

intend holding Ioe Crfircial and Dlnoe in William s Field.

lbr-ook. Wednesday. Aug. 29th. 0t fine following crew. Pro-

"The m. Herbert

Il n 254i

"Ill OM dances. 7170-84841

u....,..“°°"',i-s l“

owl-ibis,

i

‘YIN

a

was fined $40 on two counts of l changing li-he grade of a. sineet. i

The Mayor's defence was that he‘ thought his had been right in issu- ing a permit to himself and cstab-, lishing ilhe station.

The case will be taken to the Su- perior Count. In ‘the meantime. this

Transvaal had been conquered and a Boer Republic formed some of‘. the restless settlers decided to move‘ on. ‘ They had heard from hunters and‘ .traders of a healthy area called, ‘Hampata, far away in Angolan .where there was said to be fine;

coach as the C. P. train from Mon- treal came into thc Union Station Saturday cveliing. They were the British school girls who are touring Canada under thc auspices of thc Imperial Order of the Daughters of the Empire, who visit Toronto on their way to Algonquin, on the in- vitation of the C. N. E. authorities. in order that they rjight have the opportunity oi seeing the world's greatest annual exhibition.

The girls were met at the station by Mrs. J. A. Stewart, National President of the I. O. D. E.; Miss Jean Arriolds, Mrs. Graham Thomp- son. Mr. and Mrs. Angus McMur- chy, Mrs. Hamilton Burns and oth- er members of the I. O. D. E. as‘ well as representatives of the C. N.

A well-filled theatre greeted thc Ethel May Shorey Company on the opening night of their second week's engagement at thc Prince Edward last evening. "The Criminal," thc play presented, was a drama that is difierent from the ordinary variety shown in previous entertainments, its background laid in the home of a detective chief whose wife is the murderess he has been commission- ed to capture. With such a plot, the drama unfolds to a powerful and original conclusion filled with thrills and surprises.

Following is the cast:

Henry Atwill, afterwards Davis- Fred S. Campbell. '

Andrew Craig——Frank H. Dowllng.

Bob Burrell-Harry W. Marble.

Billy Dinsmore-Ed. W. Stone.

Julia-Hazel E. Roswell.

Mrs. Grayson-Aileen A. Aikins.

Virginia Howe-Ethel May Shor- cy. A finely-balanced programme of vaudeville was presented between the acts. This afternoon "The Cri- minal" will be repeated and a mod- ernized version of the famous melo- drama “East Lynn" with a bit of comedy interspersed is scheduled for to-nlght.

‘i...’

PREMIER ANNOUNCES NEW CANADIAN HISTORY

E. A T. T. C. bus waited them and after some little delay incident to getting baggage promptly apportion- ed the girls were taken immediately to the Canadian lfmlonal Exhibl-) tlon grounds, where they were thin, TORONTO, Aug. 27.— Premier guests of the exhibition authorities Fgygusgn announced yesterday that

at dinner in the director's

1119 preamble dgglnrgg mgr, gny gig- City Council Will meet next Mon- 1' 1 1 11k natory power which seeks to pro- day H9110)! i0 D1155 0Y1 the MIIYOFS: Teifeltrxig/Eiaiollupllrlillds. e the healthy application for a permit to sell gas-

They aimed to settle there after skirting the Kala-

4-30-21. money on N" Wm“-

mlfg-‘éssyn usually loquacmus had hariiDescrt. and passing Lake Ni- - - am. comparatively little to say at Itlie g So they set out-IZB Waggons, 2,. IZEOC€EdlXIKS (today. He appeared in000 head of cattle, 500 white men.. e court room. promptly“ at. 9 o- women and children. Their suffer- clock, because , he said. he dldn't‘ing during the Journey, across thc waritlo keep the Judge waiting." desert read like a. nightmare. Hun- Attired in a new brown suit, hunger. thirst, fever, boggles W111, 11,1111 face beaming with a new shave, Bushmen—the trail of the trckkers and his shoes shined, the Mayor is marked today by heaps of whit. made a. neaiti appearance as he cning bones. when a water-hole hurried into tho oonm-oonn m, was reached the cattle mad with barely had time to pose for phclto-fthllst- Stampeded. Women and grgphg‘ o, gning 111111511111 W111, “Boswchlidren who left the waggons to sy-A’ m “at d {Logokmfor water were never s‘ e ayor one ‘to the wit-‘ - moses 195111111113 1131111181 111m’ the; But thc courage of the Afrikand-l 3113011111., 315110“ wmch caused alher people never failed these trekk-i the trouble was doing a thriving ‘"5- oui °E the 4°59" Came a fow- buslness. There was an air of dlg- 5”” °l m‘? fittest» Led b!’ C°m‘| nity about tho place, where a few mmdimt 3°“ 39ml- B Party 0T1 days ago 1m “most cnmlva] SD11.“ them marched up to the Portugesc, prevailed. ‘ "Bossy" heard Judge Jones de- livler a srong statement against him and only once did the Mayor at- lbempt ‘to say anything. The judge called "Bossy" an outlaw and said‘ that any other community would‘ banish him. . "His logo has been exaggcraiicd by newspaper publicity and by in-.

vitations to make speeches," Judgc Jams Sam A‘ this mil“ the "badtugesc became less friendly towards

boy" Mayor broke m- 1Ll10 Boers who had done so much 1 s‘ h. ask-d‘iiiéllsfllfiil?"...l“°.3‘i°"‘u‘"“““ m" i“ 1MB‘! ‘BMW! him- ‘their farms Settlcrso n fiueim When the judge had completed“, 1mm Pofluga] and Law 1"“ reading the sentences for ithe fourfles des1red 10 ‘gm, their “fest t‘ chargm "Emily" "Tm" and l" “lcountrymen some of thc land Wllalwl-l characteristic nose. informed the the Boers had won arid cultivated “u”? ma‘; "I "W193i"- He 1°" ""1 It became plain to the Boers that “mrtrmm l i?" minutes 15M‘ Bndthey were not wanted in the land told friends ‘ihalll he was "surn of they 11nd conquered and recent] VlOiOW WM" tho 085i! 0011105 b81011) . delegates were sent back to the Unl- tho Superior Couch." lion to sce General Hertzog u... ,Prime Minister. They asked for ‘land in the former German territ- ory of South-West Africa. and a grant of money to help them start l'-fc afresh. The trekking spirit ro_ vived. They moved away from Hum- ‘pata to thc camp on the Kuneric,

The Psychologist awaiting permission to cross over

Legal)?" 31213:‘: E2721 “met into South-West. Africa.

‘wry whlch- hows Mirna o! Interest. when thc matter was discussedin ‘or m’ psychologists comm from: the Union Parliament, General the pom” Cour“ o‘ Budapest ‘Smuts urged the Government to

A girl named Mari Koch who had brlng pressure to be" on m“ Put" anti-emu hei- well-to-do’ middle- ‘,’g§“§,,;“§,,,“,’, =°°,;;,',;',,";'; fgfifa‘;

' - u 11(1):: 13:1"! b? harmgllilgr P191231‘; ncwggafim went further, and sug- ,U Pbflwdm her "nu and him“ ges t at an armed force from Qhn norm mlflw u a um South Africa would be the best ar-

6 618811189410“ In u "‘Yi;.m gument. There was universal sym- msn. and a s us on pathy with the heroic trekliers and servant. giving complete satisfaet- 1nd,- demndnngg, ion w her employer by her typos)!!!’ But the Portugese were unmoved, for work and her satis ac ‘I; it lncame clear that the Boar; behaviour. In her masculine dlssu would have to return to south Ai- Mari also Joined the local branca rloan territory ii they desired gon- of the Lieveniea (compulsory 8D" treatment. The Union Government clubs) and became distinguished for made a loan of 350,000 pounds to her proweu in sport. the mandated territory of South.

After three years of exemplary West Africa, and arrangements are conduct o; a young man Mari was tnow being made to settle the Boer-a ‘Amt ".22"? il‘..“l.';u"...'.’.'..°'lf; .‘.l.°'°°"°““‘“- °""°" '"“ “c”-

. an X ~ the local gendarmes, who arrested her and compelled her to rolllmt? feminine attire.

Since her reversion to her real sex Mari is remrw to M" is“? . part in numesoiu shady affair-e. Apipe line hoshaerllald sci-ea; m; has now been arrested for disnthe Persian desert to convey oil honest osallnn 0M obiainina from the fields in Pmla to ole

l

seen g

‘thrown open. and the Governor; rcamc out aiid shook hands with l the Boer leader. The Boers fired a‘, round of blank cartridges, and witli= this little ceremony began an all). ance between the two white races in the hinterland of Angola.

As tlic country developed the Por-

-——~-—<o->---- I

Problem For l

Bicycle mechaniqn time, oponm clamps enablu a *- ' Q5945 aetride a saddle in show machlm to climb poles. ’

dlningulie new History of Canada for the hull. afterwards visiting thc emlpire 1,111,116 scnoo1s of Qntarlo by W. and other buildings before ta ing Stewart Wallace will be ready in o. their Souls 0H the grand-Wind {Driweek or so and will be available for the evening performance The sirls ilse in the full tci-m. The book will ivero most enthusiastic ovcr all they be published by mo Macmillan Com- had seen. puny of Canada. It contains 250 Aiterh being billetecl for the night pages and the price is 30 cents. with a number of representative To- “Mn Wallace's insight. into Can- runto families, tlic girls were igll anion history and his r1bl11ty to entertained yesterday afternoon y write vividly and entertain ng y are Mrs. J. A. Stewart, National Prcsl- well known," said the Premier. “I dent I. O. D. E. at the hunt club and have seen the manuscript and am beautiful grounds. A happy incl- convinced that our boys and girls in dent of their visit to the hunt club the elementary schools will “enjoy was the unexpected meeting of Pre- the book. It would not. surpr e me mier and Mrs. Ferguson who remain- if older people found it very inter- ed with the party for tea. After the esting. The author has wisely, in toast to the Iélng, lvifrs. ‘Stcwagggrlig oplilnlon‘, avotiidtetti‘ as liar gs p3:- made a briei a dress o we come ‘s le t_ ose cons u one an po - the girls, expressing the pleasugqical problems which Cflltliflill’. be éflgflfl of the I. O. D. E. in having them n attractive to young rea ers an as Canada as guests of the order. [brought out the romance and charm

Mrs. Stewart then called upon the inherent in our national story. As its title shows,‘ it is a ‘first book’ of

Premier, who told the girls that he’ Canadian history, designed for pup-

hoped upon their return to Toronto

fort M‘ Hume" while their wlvesdn October the Provincial Govern- ils who are preparing for the high lwalted in the 1355" mrmed by m” jment might have the opportunity of school entrance examination. I think tented waggms- The W“ Wa-‘lentcrtainlng them in some speclafit

way.

Recognition Of ‘ Brave Deedl

(Special to thc Guardian)

MONCTON, N. B., Aug. 27. — There is no greater need than that. one should jeopardize his own lifc to save that of another, declared His Worship Mayor White of St. John ‘in making thc formal 1iresen- tsntion here today of the royal Can- adian Humanc Association certifi- cate to James S. Arbing, a switch- man in the employ oi tlic Canadian National Railways in Saint John who on November 4th, 1927, saved thc life of a young child.

The (iecd of which this formal recognition was made occurred in St. John railway yard when Mr. Arbing Jumped in front of an ad- vancing locomotive, picked up the littlc tot under his arm and carried her to safety.

This meritorious action probably would not have come to light only that whilc in the act of saving the child he stumbled and in endeavor- ing to maintain his balance, strain- ed a muscle in his leg which neces- sitated that he stop working for a short time. The presentation was made in the presence of a group of railway omcials and Mr. Arbing re- ceived the congratulations oi his superior officers on his fine act of heroism. The certificate reads for prompt action and presence of mind in the rescue of an unknown child from being run down by a yard en- gine at Saint John, N. B.. on Nov- ember 4th. 1W1.