'; Vi‘. \ ‘.1

Jwecp of provinces. It has made the outlook m: the Federal urns.

‘cnt prospects, the Social Credit

[n-evaiii 1 enthusiasm for theesuac con. ing a number of Ioderql tidings. "I 1t 0N1 hold the (NIH! proper: - of the stflnlth devel-

oped at ‘ '9 polls on Aulurt 28 un- Jtll Octo. -' i4 it Ill loud several members .0 omen.

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_ ultimo-JV. Cbutu I. leLun. l. P. flea-President. J. l. Burnett, I. I. l-

A. Inekinaon, B. l. 0.

adjustment

. . , b. Morning Dally (founded U81) 86.00 per you (ll ndvnnceJ delivered. ‘ ' - 14.50 pa. you (in advance; mulled h Canada and United Mateo.

Tris R-ETASON wur

As a free-trader, Premier Ger- er of Saskatchewan had much

' say in his Montague speech bgairlst the Bennett Government ‘tariff policies What he neglected to‘ explain was the situation which iieoessitated these policies when the Bennett Government took pow- er, This situation, the result of Qlght years of Liberal tariff tinker- ing and kowtowing to Washington on the part of Mr. Gardiner's fed- eral leader, is thus summed up. from the ofllcial figures, by the Mail and Empire:

"Canada, under the Underwood ‘hriif which was in force in the United States from October I, 1913. to May 27, 1921, increased her do- rnc/itlc exports to the United States

.from $139,725,000 to $542,323,000; the exports of farm products in 1920-21 wtalling $190,790,000. This was under the Borden andMeighen Governments. Under the Under- wood Tarifi 88.4% of Canada's ex- ports to the United States was al- lowed free entry to that country.

The Liberal Government of Mr. Mackenzie King acceded to oflice. Under the American Emergency Tariff, which came into force in

Ina-yo 3 c-:_ P.

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Iuliior and Inlagllg Dinner-J. l. Auoclntc Elton-I‘ ‘- Walkor,

SATURDAY, SBPIYEIBEB ll. 1985

urnott, l‘. I. I. D. K. Ourrlo.

ious danger of elimination. The same observation may be made of the 0.0.1". group of Federal mem- bers fromthis province. The Re- construction party is in no better plight. Its flirtation with the vic- torious provincial party ended in a decisive snubbing, and now doubt is expressed as to whether or not it will present candidates in the Calgary Federal ridings or in other constituencies throughout the pro- vince."

EDITORIAL NOTES

Hon. H. H. Stevens f-‘amepsaw, but did not conquer.

11; ha; been s, glorious summe, and so far a glorious September.

Sunday brings respite from poli- tics; at least platform politics.

Yes, Bennett's strength in the country is growing the more his policy and platfonn are becoming known. He is a winner.

A leading Liberal yesterday pro- tested lt was too early to start campaign meetings five weeks ahead of election day. So. Messrs. Sinclair and Laraboe discovered to

1921, and remained in force until September 21, 1922, and under the Fordney-McCumber Tarifi’, from September 21, 1922, t0 June l8. 1930, Canada's exports of farm pro- ducts (chiefly raw materials) de- creased from 91901190000 in 1920-21 to $92,134,000 m 1929-30.

Under the Hawley-Smcot tariff, which went into force on June 18. 1930, while Mr. Mackenzie King was still Prime Minister, and which was practically a, prohibitive tariff in respect to farm products, Can- ada's exports of farm products to the United States declined from 892,134,000 to a little over $3,000.- 000 a year.

Under the increasingly adverse American tariffs enacted during the Mackenzie King regime, our exports of cattle to the neighbor- ing republic declined from 295,279 in 1921 t0 5,624; o1 poultry, from 718.919 to 10,247; of sheep, from 184,661 to 1,239; of eggs, from 191,- 258 dozzn to 539 dozen; oi apples, from 48,107 barrels to 3,213 barrels; of wheat, from 42,324,894 bushels, to 51,910 bushels; of oats, from 4,- 765,202 bushels to 18,897 busheis;of wheat flour, from 1,187,750 barrels to 634 barrels; of hay, from 162,763 tons to 4,280 tons; of fresh beef, from 358,383 hundrcdweight to 1,- 691 hundredweight; of meats, from 62,421 hundredwclght to 1,200 hun- dreciweight; of fresh milk, from 1,- 5011618 gallons to 1,178 gallons; of cream, from 1,671,000 gallons to eight gallons; of buttez‘, from 59,- 838 hundredweight to 44 hundred- lwcight; of cheese, from 59,023 hun- dredweight w 6,195 hundredweight; and of potatoes, from 4,204,684 bushels to 625,451 bushels.

Altogether as a result of the hos- tile tariffs which came into force in the States under Mir. Mackenzie King our exports of farm products and manufactures of farm products to the republic dropped from $175,- 000,000 in value in 1921 to a little over $3,000,000.

These figures should enable our farmers to realize the chief reason why they have been hard up dur- ing the past six years.

They should enable them also to realize the benefits of the Empire trade agreements obtained by the Bennett Government at the Qttawa jimpsrlal Conference in 1932- agreements which gave them a sheltered, preferred market in the United Kingdom when no other Iiarket was available, and which has started a definite upward trend in the prices of many of their pro- ducts. '

POLITICS IN ALBERTA

The Calgary Herald thus sums up the present political situation in “Alberta:

"The Alberta election result has done more than block the Liberal

candidates uncertain, and it has dampened the confidence of the Reconstruction party lieutenants in this province. According to pm-

psrty proposes to capitalise on the

_ Judllnl b! tin-veto in the mnu ‘districts m the provincial citations, the 01A. tbeillcun

which "rebel" Liberal organisation Ir. Paul Gouin, son of the lite Sir 1.0mm’ Gouin, for 15 years Premier of Quebec immediately prior to the Toschereau regime. ll president.

citinenalnholthasbsmpow- .1", lssnsttrolmlidadlonhuvieo

their cost.

Our evening contemporary is all worked up over the flop in the Liberal candidatos’ ‘campaign. Something has gone wrong, and it feels a sort of personal responsibil- ity. It should worryi

Toronto Globe severely condemns those who actively oppose Thanks- giving on a Thursday; and declares their duty is to observe it and if found unsatisfactory to let the Government return to a Monday another year.

The Bennett Government has granted a temporary loan of $2,- 235,000 to the Alberta Government, not to finance its social Credit scheme, but to relieve it tempor- arily from the financial‘ embarrass- ment in which the United Farmers Government left the province.

In Poland they have just had an election in which the Government has been sustained by 190 to 15 on a S0 per cent recorded vote of the electorate. One curious regulation tending to this is that no split vote was permlssable. In a two seat constituency the voter had to mark his crosses after two of the same DBFW. or the vote was disallowed.

Evidently Uncle Sam is setting his naval house in order in view of present world conditions, for contracts have been awarded for building 23 fighting ships, includ- ing aircraft carriers and a. 10,000- ton cruiser. This will bring ‘the U. S. A. navy up to the full Inndon Treaty strength.

Our contemporary quotes an ar- ticle accusing the Bennett Govern- ment of “pampering the Western Provinces." One example cited is the assistance given to the grain growers of Saskatchewan. Is this why Premier Gardiner is stumping Eastern Canada in the interests of Mackenzie King?

Now Mr. Ralston, Mr. King's for- mer first lieutenant tells us farm- ers would have been satisfied with a minnmum of 75 to 80c per bushel for wheat instead cg 37% set by the Wheat Board. The surplus goes into the pockets of the farm- ers, he says, and cannot econom- ically be defended. Oh, yes, m. King is a great friend of the farm- ers when the farmer does not want anything for himself.

That Premier Taschereau fully recognizes the threat to the con- tinuance of a solid Liberal faction was evidenced at the luncheon of the convention of the association of Junior Liberal Clubs. "We do not want to excommunicate any- one from the Liberal party," he declared. This statement on the part of the Quebec Premier result- ed, it is believed, in the fut that no resolution was presented at the convention during the afternoon to “reed out" of the party numbers of PAction Liborcle Rationale", of

Kr. Wesley Ircet- has just left for his new sphere in the U. S. A Diplomatic service amidst the good wishes and godopeod of Montreal

wbarcverhohlsurvltnnd

to

without destruction? JTher-c gym g few principles that seem clear to me- 0110. that any change based on hate and revenge, and wan-om ed by them. is bound to be illusory. " “. that the maintenance of Qolll-inlllty is an ‘ "cpensablc pert of a. safe social and political policy. Third, that moderation and an of. fort, constant and vigilant, to re- move anomalies is an imperative part of the working creed of every 800d citizen. And. fourth, that only if the multitude can be animated with real and disciplined intelll. genre can democracy be so worked out as at once to conserve what should be conserved. and at the same time to adapt what should be adapted.--(Prof. W. F. Osborne in Vancouver Province).

Much more serious than Mm- evllnP-l enmity toward anuun is Fascisms challenge to the world's deuiillw Pelee and security sys- tem. The nations set up a League to banish war and afford collective security and Justice, a league that threatens to collapse as a msult of "16 I-HOBanoe of Fascist nations. If the 1.998116 is to survive the nat- ions that compose it must stand $086581‘ against powers that set out

THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

Notes By TheWay tt“ Canada Prmpenng ----- ‘ ~ (St, John Telegraph Journal, Inge- It ll not within the wit of u... ‘The monthly left: of the Canad-

, I!» It ion-es

Bymldwm WIBIIIQI. “i. STOMACH AND INTESTLVAL ULCEB N WI.‘ U SHALL Y

DANGEROUS TO LIFE

when you read about peptic ulc- er—u1cer o1 the stomach and also of first part of the small intestine iduodenum) into which the-stomach empti you may naturally think of it as a. very dangerous condition and that death finally results. As a matter of fact from examination after death of sixty thousand poo- ple, about one in every iW enty showed healed or unhealed ulcer.

Now ulcer of the stomach or duo- denum although so common is ser- ious enough for the patient because he has “lndlgestion"»a great part of the time. However in 1435 cases re- corded by Drs. Edward S. Emery and Robert T. Monroe in Archives of Internal Medicine, the death rate was only 6 per cent, and line aver- age age at death of this 6 per cent who dies was the same as those who did not have ulcer. Unfortunately although treatment

to plunder and kill and be a law unto themselves. The alternative is a world plunged into a frenzyof terrorism and doomed to experi- ence a succession of devastating wars.—Toronto Star.

Italian Racists have taken away Primo de Camera’; passpqft be- cause he allowed himself to be beaten by the colored boxer, Joe Louis, at a critical stage in the Italo-Abysslnlan conflict. 1t is by no means impossible that Mussolini may later be called upon to pay an even hlsher price than Primo for the folly of challenging p, m1- ored Emperor. Fascist sportsmen would certainly not regard 11 Duce’s head as too high g, price p, pay for defeat in Africa._.1,ond°n Sunday Referee. '

A striking but not unusual feat. u," 0i tho Present campaign speeches is the mahneq- in whmh the pebble-or Canada are being Warned flafllllsi v00": for “the oth- er fellow” if the country is to be saved. In some instances there 1; truth in the warnings, so 1g “mam; for the electors to think carefully °f "hi" 15 b91118 said and vote only for safe men and sane policies,

The civilization of our day will cut a sorry fiKure in history if it Permits Italy to despoll Abysslnla, A storm of protest should be sweeping over the world at; this 111011191“. but religious and moral leaders seem to be singularly 5|]- PM. perhaps because many c; them made the rash vow that never again under any circumstances would they countenance wifl‘,_-'IY)[\- onto Star.

After all. says the Toronto Globe, the point about Tfinnksglvlng Day is: Should it be regarded as s, pm- moter o1 busines and pleasure, or as an occasion for serious chunks- giving to Providence for many m- vors? And even in periods of do. pnessions these favors are numer- ous.

-It.aiy's behavior the Lean"; Council is reminiscent or a, preco. cious and spoilt child in g, may- ground. Whether Italians know the Home of musical chairs and can therefore appreciate the mirth they "e 910115108 in Great Britain is not known: but it is at least worth SE91"! whether they are so far gone in self-importance as to be unable

to recall that he commenced his oa- reer here in 1912-13-14. He did yeo- men service for the Fox industry, b61118 really the first outstanding personality to see its real import- ance, prospects and significance. Mr. Frost will now occupy the United States Embassy at Rio de Janeiro, which is a. very important, and. Perhaps, the most coveted dip- lomatic Dost in Latin America. He succeeds the Hon. George Gordon, who has been promoted to become United States Minister to 11am, Nobody who knows the character and qualifications of Mr. Frost, the earnest resolution and the ade. quacy with which he carries on his functions, will doubt that his pres- ent transfer will be the forerunner to further promotion in the United States diplomatic service.

Serving one's country faithfully rarely provides wealth and the case of Lawrence of Arabia is no excep- tion. His estate 1s valued at £7,441, proceeds of his pen and copyrightsl Bequests of £100 each were left to his two executors, his brother, Arnold Walter Lawrence, and John Snow. of Oxford. After bequeath- ing a copy of Shelley's poems and a small tract of land at Chingford to another friend, Vyvyan wan-eh Richards. Lawrence left the residue of his estate to his brother. The document was filed in the name of ‘Thomas Edward Shaw although the rel-l family name was 14w. fence. Lawrence had his hum 198111! flhllllod in Shaw after his Ntum from his adventures in Ara- bia when, he found it practically impossible to live unmoleated in England under the name of 14w- rence. The fllhts to Lawrence's fit- mous book, thflleven rum-awo- domflarefobeheldbythetrus- tees for a trust fund for widows

to laugh at themselves.

IIUISIHCGPEX.

by medicine and when necessary by surgery cures the ulcer, the causes of ulcer-fatigue, emotional disturb- ances and infectlon—may continue to exist, and so another ulcer may form or an old ulcer may become active again. ‘

The outstanding symptom is pain -burning, cutting, tearing, boring- or just a dull ache. This pain may occur soon after eating but more often two to four hours afterwards, by which time the hydrochloric acid in the stomach digestive juice is very plentiful. The pain may be in the 'plt_’ of the stomach or over to- ward thc right side. 4

In severe or prolonged cases there is weakness and loss of weight. ,

In very severe cases the patient is put to bed and placed on a very strict fluid diet with alkaline pow- ders-—ba.king soda mostly-a. num- ber of times a day.

When the ulcer is not too severe

the patient is able to be about but must get 9 to 12 hours‘ rest each night, strained vegetables, very little salt. pepper or other condiment. and no alcohol or carbonated—soft—drinks.

eat. chopped meats and

The point then is that. a patient

with ulcer is liable to have it be- come active with all its distressing symptoms, unless he lives very care-

fully, watching partlcularly his rest and diet.

Keeping as calm as possible al- ways and making sure that there is no infection in teeth and tonsils

may keep an ulcer always "quiet."

If they can, all is not yet lost.--Ex.

The Red Cross announcement that 15,000 first aid stations will be set up along principal highways t0 aid victims of motor accidents is a confession of a condition that shames modern civilization. The

Red Cross action is timely and ne- cessary; its wisdom is clear; but the shame lies in its necessity. It

recognizes the motor car as a des- tructive force and its destructive- ness lies not so much in the weight of its metal body and the power of its cylinders as in the careless use or reckless misuse of the finely ad- justed control mechanisms that have accompanied every develop- ment of weight and power.—Roch- ester Democrat Chronicle.

0n the balance, after a survey ol all the formidable consequences, are we prepared only for slow eco- nomic pzossure or are we ready for the one dction that ccriainy would be effective-the closing by the British and French fleets together of the Suez Canal? We say "to-

gather." for we take it that no re- sponfible body or opinions in this,

country contemplate". single-handed British action. No action can be

taken without a united League de- hlrlon following a declomtvn that

Italy is the aggressor, and the pro- ject of clOSlllg the Suez’. Cnndl to Italy could only be undertaken by the joint novies and a1": fleets of Great Britain and Frrncc. To- gether they havc in the Mediter- ranean an overwhelming predomin- antrL-New Statesman and Nation.

The world In general ls getting very tired of these dictators. They rant and brag and _)l.lt'p"S2|y refuse to accept ‘Laonaife suggestion-t made by othezs to get them out of difficulties into which their pride has swept them. They throw: their weight about for no better reason than to kcep up the illusion oi high and mlrhtincss with which they have invested themselves. They are in short an almost insufferable

_ The prospect-s an bright.

ian Bank of Commerce paints an encouraging picture of general con- ditions. These show an improve- ment along many lines. The sea- sollll-l eXbansion in certain indus- tries has come earlier than usual. "Cun- struction and metal mining lead in the recent advance, but the stec. and paper mills and some units c. the secondary group of industries l have made, or are about to max.- quite substantial progress," A1- though this is the quietest 53550;. for the utomobile industry, ths downturn is less pronounced than last year. “Newsprint paper mills, which had a record July output, have ahead one of their two most

active periods of the year, although it may not surpass the latter part of 1934. About two-thirds of the secondary industries from which we receive regular reports are either busier than in July or have gained over that month, a notable improve- ment having occurred in certain textile centres as well as in the de- mand for industrial equipment." Fisheries are doing better on both coasts.

On the other side, however, "for the time being, the outstanding ox- ception to a generally improved in- dustrlal and trade situation is in lumbercing. Production in the ma- jor area, British Columbia, fell 1n July even more sharply than was indicated in last month's Letter, and for the first time since normal operating conditions were restored following the storm damage in Jan- uary the cut declined below that of the corresponding month of 1934 and continued downward, at least in the early part of August. The conditions which have led to this‘ unfavorable turn in British Colum- bia, difficult foreign market devel- opments, are also reflected, though in lesser degree, in the Eastern Canadian industry. It should be noted, however, that strenuous ef- forts are being made to maintain existing markets and to open new trade channels. While the latest foreign trade returns show but little change fro ma. year ago, the ground lost in June has been regained.’ Crop development records are varied. In eastern Canada the bal- ance is on the right side, and on the prairies deterioration in August was‘ less than in July. All in all, the wheat sections cannot look for a bountiful harvest, and in other res- pects this is not likely to he a bumper year for the flamers. The agricultural report is extremely un- even. In some places there have been excellent crops, as in central Saskatchewan and Alberta, while in others the worst fears of the early summer have been confirmed. While not disastrous, it must be regarded as a sub-normal season. . Taken as a whole, the Dominica's industrial and agricultural condition must certainly be taken as improv- ing. The improvement, is far from rapid and doubtless it tests the pat- ience and steadfastness of the peo- ple, but it is sustained and natural. 1t should encourage optimism and continued faith in the unspectacular methods as exemplified in the Bri- tish recovery program; and it offers no justification for resorting to rash cxperimentzilism. Canada is travel- ing up the hill to prosperity and there is no need for her to take chances by attempting dangerous short cuts.

Rogers with a line or two. It was a law of journalism not to give any free advertising comedians, and Rogerswos then doing his rope act in tho Zeigfeld "Follies." -