15oz rout; TIIE CHARLUTTETUWN GUARDIAN

blunting Dally Il-‘oundcd In I887]

' President: 1.111111. Col W 171mm 8- Mel-Irv Vice-President: J. B. Burnett, FJJ. Secretary: Lleut. Cnl D. A. Maclilnnou. 0.5.0. [liter and 1111111111111; Dlrccfol" J. R. Burnett, FJL lﬁafbﬁlallﬂ Editms: Frank Walker and Ian A. Burnett

SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Mail 111 I’ l. 1.. $1.00 per your: $2.50 for 0 uw-lth $1.25 fr: 3 montfu; 50c for one month Clfy Delivery; 55.110 per year; $3.011 for 6 month $1.75 for 3 months by Mail In Canada and U.S.A. $5.00 per yell’ Bat-sultry Heelny: $2.00 per year; $1.00 for ll would; 5U» for 3 monllu.

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Thu Charlottetown (iuunflan mly In Ohlllnﬂl ll 1111111111“;- At- Agent-y, ‘lune- uuuuru, Now Yuri; 0h! Blllllll .\|'\\R .1 y, Lilrner llllk and Wuhlnnon, Bolton dh-lruiv-vlilun hen Agent-y, I111! I've! 8L. llonfrsuh J I'll-v. >15! "u! bu. I-m-uto: New» nil-ml, ljhnlslu Lnur-ar. 1111111111; ttl-lt-v- M111- 51111111. iiuilbury. 0111: llub Tonnes Sir-up, Mirna-tun, N. II.| lillvn lfulivrliuin, Amherst. N. l

_"The Strzngcsf Memory 1s Weaker than Ml Weakest Ink."

‘bl/fr. JvLv 31. 1911.

{ctzrtiiling Quotas (let 11' 1t lat-k \\1't'1‘ l‘l‘k".'lllllllg qttotas set up .-1.1.1I1 11111111 the recent campaign for ' ‘nllTlllOll figures ap- 11111 111111- 11f available inan- . ict. 111111 the tittotas scienti- 1111-41113 llr was the process t 111-111 ttpoti the (also) 111-11: 111111 11f non-per- st-rvtce when war broke . 1111c 1o learn exactly what 1711' :1 1l1st~us=ion has begun . whiff". ' public debate may be -":t~ 111' lhcmicr Godbouf 211.1111 once stated from F111» 111111 if the rest of thc \1»l1:111:1r_v rtcrttiting as thc ‘ 11 1111111, 1h‘- isstte of cou- 1 ‘.llli1'.'ll tlczith. To tltis the that the quotas set in - 111.11 those set i11 other parts . iuf-srettcc is that Premier 1s therefore fundamentally

11111111 itianputvcr in war and it \'.'tltt:1l1lc 111 have government ' would tltrmv light ttpon a most ' pert of the discussion now going

011. \\'e 11:11:‘ 1111: .’l~'~‘ltl'£\llCE of General Price,

(‘"1111

ui 11.11 3rd Cauadiatt Division, that l.!.~.'.1:"11 l~l.1ud's per capita enlistment 11' 111w uthcr Province. Unfor- tltvt is not given proper publicity. "l in with Nova Scotia as "Mili- _\'t> l1,"

\Vl1al Ralioni

ng Would Mean

"11 to curtail gasoline consumption re- "111" top-tine, 1111111111115; will have to be 11». i111 1v tuotorists have stopped to i" a chzingqc this would mean t0 " _ Qtirics of motorists will bc put '1 wartrcc that their cars will be- -s 111 them. Tlherc will be l cln-ses, each one of which will 't1~<l 1111111111115. Thcre will be :1 good 1111111 11f inequity about it, too, for it will be 1111111141111: t1» ‘Wﬂltltj 11111rc than a. very rough ltiull 11f j ~‘1"~~ 1:1 the appurtiontncnt of gasoline ]>2'1'lll;‘lll5 of gasoline control are . The liuglislt newspapers are still -r Zlilll1~l two _vc:tt's of it of complaints :1r_v waste, about people who have 1111 11111 deserve, about favoritism \.111.1~ .1 1:1 the working of the scheme.

' 1.11 \\c must have i11 Canada-and we <11.» 1101 each accept individual 1111- llllthlllg thc needed economics- l' 1:111 ltave, at least at this pre-

an-l 111

- 111' the 11:11", YCIlSOIIZIlJlC supplies of g<1.~."1.- i-r cv~r,\'l1111l_v_ But these reasonable suppcs 1111 rm include gasoline for all the un-

nccwsszujv tlrittvg that is now going on. This 11111-1 11c =. 11;»1~1l iV-rttvith, and there is not a car- owner i:1 l:'t:11.-1> l§1l\\.'11'1l l>l{lll(l or in Canada \\'i:t) 1"1‘.111»' s1-c fur himself how, by the exercise 01' a l " stif-r-nttrol and a paltry measure of rlezii. csttt cut d11wt1 ltis gasoline consumption

luv 1 ' " 111.11 uf the war for a restricted use of gas . 1- ls 1111111 thc first of many such de- mand; 11m “,1 1,,- giving to have in Canada. We are just 111111‘ enterittg upon that phase of the war ~11 1110 ev11111>111ic front when we cannot go on l1.1vi11_; t‘\'('l’_\llllll_{ we ltarl before and still pity 11111- |1;.r1. .\l.'t11_\' things, will ltave to be given up.

The \Var In Russia

It wo1111l be 1~:1<i<~r to appraise the acknow- lcrlgwl -11~:".'1’. ~11 oi the German advance into

Ru-sia ii 1l:1'=1‘,- objectives were certainly k1111\v11 .1111 ii 11111-1111- observers were watching the 1-11 ".1 5:1 .'t‘t_\‘ st-ctuf of the far-flung front. 1T~~ 11111 ‘limes states. lf the Nazi aim is 11- 1 1=11t the only great armed force left on 111 1111111111-111. the innumerable “pocket battlt-C‘ with R1111 :\1-n1y units trapped behind

thc circling lines 111:1_v be accomplishing this pt1r— Iii-c. ln this crtse the strategy might well be to Ill'(‘\'(‘llf a grand-scale withdrzuval to better posi- thnlS by t-tigziging the greatest possible number of R11ssi;111 troop". licforc the German line of

co11i1111111n1ti~11s grows longer and more diffi- cult, 111 :1 wztr rlirectctl 11nd reported by Hitler and 51111111. lll1>I'I'Ii\‘f't‘, a war in which so much A l1l_-11~1.1-.[ 11111 111* ratnlitiflngi-il. there is always the su-pivi- 111 111:1! military movements are loo 1111411-1 up in 111111111111 plots to tell the whole Jlllj’,

Uutif thc Nazis’ objective was a swift,

simultaneous capture of the three key cities of European Russia. Kiev, Leningrad and Moscow, they arc certainly halted in their tracks. judged only by thc German forecasts in the first fort- night of the invasion, they are far behind their own schedule- Although we heard nearly three weeks ago that thc fall of Kiev was a matter of hours, the capital of the Ukraine still holds. The long-threatening pincers have not closed on Leningrad. T lie panzers arrived “before Smolensk" early last week, but the Russians continue to fight inside the city. Following rc- peated reports that Russian forces were "dis- integrating,” thc German High Command has had to admit that strong Red Army resist- ance was hampering the advance. Day aftcr day the battle areas remain thc same, and this is one

confirmation of Soviet claims that Russian troops arc standing where they stood ten days ago- Another is the bombing of Moscow, started in an obvious attempt to divert attention from the lagging pace of the ground forces.

At least one question has been answered by this campaign. The Red Army puts up a strong resistance; it is by far thc most formidable foe the \\'cl1r111acht has yet encountered. More than that, it is equipped with a vast number of armor- ed cars and tanks that seem, surprisingly, to work. For thc first time thc Germans are up against a country which has been preparing for tohl war for a longer time than they have.

EDITORIAL NOTES -1

The end of the poorest July for many years, yet tourists seemed to enjoy it immcnselv- I U U U I Thc prosecution of 36 tobacco manufacturers ct-al, under thc Combines Act did not end in smoke as might have been expected. v =1 1r v Man for man, one British soldier is eight ltaliatis- It has been officially attnouncetl that (icncral Sir Alan Cunningham's forces in liast Africa did not exceed 20,000 infantry and ()3 guns but that they dcfezttccl Italy's Ethiopian and Eritrean forces numbering 170,000, includ- ing 96,000 infantrymen, and 400 guns. ¥ i U i

Not peace, but victory is the cry of the Lon- doner today. The News Chronicle published re- sults of a public opinion poll showing that 72 per cent of the people questioned believe thc United States will enter the war and 40 per cent think Britain will lose if the United States docs not enter. Therefore they are praying that C011- grcss will be led to lcnd a hand to smash Hit- lerism before any thought of peace bc encourag-

ed.

ﬁilli

Premier lklackenzic King, is not likely to g0 to Britain this fall, certainly not by plane. H? has never been off the ground and he is not ex- pected to start now» If 11c docs g0, it will be by commercial or naval vessel, and even these are not now a. safe mode of transportation More- over, the visit of the Du kc of Kent and the still possible friendly call from President Roosevelt arc cited as reasons why Canada's Prime Minister should stay home.

‘it

john Bunyan born this date 1628. Imprison- cd for preaching in I660, he wrote “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners," describing his own religions conflicts. He was released, but shortly after re-iitiprisoticd for a like “offence.” In 1678 appeared his "Pilgrim's Progress," one. of thc most famous religious books cvcr print- ed in English. He was never again imprisoned and remained pastor of Bedford Church for six- teen years.

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ced men discharged from thc army as being medically unfit under existing standards will now bc trained for trades. Under the Emergency Training board courses have been arranged at vocational schools with an efficient teaching pet'- sonnel selected mostly from qualified war vet- erans and discharged men. Trainees, while at- tending the courses, will be paid: heads of fam- ilies $12 a week and all other $7 a. week.

v n- o a

Early closing in Edmonton, Alta, has ne- cessitated thc R. C. A. F. opening their own barber's shop at the airport there. After dis- cussing the problem with representatives of thc Master Barbers’ Union, three city aldcrmcn and thc mayor, R.C.A-F. officers said they will es- tablish a barber shop at thc school which will be open nightly to give several hundred airmen their required haircut each week- At a council meeting, the officers asked city council to allow several barber shops in thc Garncau district, where the school is located, to remain open from 6.00 to 8.00 p. m. to serve the trainees, whose studies keep them busy from early in the morn- ing until 6.00 p. m. Members of the Master Barbers’ Union opposed thc suggestion, saying it would be a violation of the 6.00 p. m. closing bylaw. a u e 11

The recent appeal of the Canadian Society of Technical Agriculturists to thc Dominion Gov- ernmcnt to set up an advisory committee on agricultural policy prompts the Winnipqg Tri- bune to observe that thc Government's failure to work out a comprehensive agricultural policy in spite of repeated urgings frotn many quart- crs during thc past two years has resulted in missing scvcral important opportunities. The Winnipeg newspaper might have gone further since it is impossible to recall any government in this country that evcr had an agricultural pol- icy, comprehensive or otherwise. Agriculture has always figured prominently in party plat- forms and one government and another has made sporadic attempts to satisfy special agri- cultural needs, but any real agricultural policy, a policy designed and fitted to promote Canada's greatest basic industry, has been conspicuous by llS absence. The payment of xvhcat stibsidies is

not. or should not be. a policy and it might not have occurred 1f, between election periods, the firmer. had n01 been the forgotten 111111,

worth l

In district orders M. D. No. 7 it is announ- '

‘THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

NOTES BY TllE WAY

0m oI_ 17 my: suggested I: save gasolrne is to walk. The other g1: ways don't matter. - Wtndszr

ar.

In one pnrtlcular, Instance the Ottawa. authorities failed to clarify their gasoline restrlctfcn order. one large group of con. sumers Ls left without any guid- Blwe in the matter. The point. 1.1, will tue order requlrc wicker; u; reduce their requirements of lighter fluid by 50 percent. and will they have to load up before 7 o'clock each night. and 11c matches on Sunday? - Kirkland Lake News.

Another George Medal mn- ner, Dr. Laura. Babeman. of Brook Hospital. Shooter's Hill, London, S. E, crawled under wreckage which. threatened to subside crush her to give an anaesthetk: to a. maid trapped by girders and masonry when the hospital was bombed. A porber held her sus- pended by her ankles while she carried out the injection, “A gal- lant. and difficult action" 1s the official description of her deed. — Manchester Guardian.

Last week there appeared In‘ the newspapers of Canada an offf-l cral advertisement in the fcrm of’ the now familiar “Call to Arms".

summons was admirable but In an explanatory footnote. some- one had blundercd. Toward the end there was an eloquent refer- ence ‘to the bells rousing Quebec City ‘when De Salaberryk Wench. Canacbans defeated the invader at Chateauguay tn 1775". That was a. bowler indeed. Unless 511 the history books have been in errrr, Dc Salaberrys storied extpioit took place 1n 1813. not 1775. - Brant- ford litxposltor.

One of the welkncsscs of de-. mocracy Ls that. ft tends to become‘ too easy-going, whereas lassztude result; tn that assumption of the functions of government. not, by U16 People but by a few of tne

and I

Inectlon in Canada Is the old. M16

PUBLIC FORUM

‘life column In open he the dlneuulu by oirmpuhlh of quollloll GI Interact. ‘II! vhnrlnttetovu Guurllu don n01 necessarily endorse Ibo Opll-lill of IOPIIIDIIGGIIL

GOVERNMENT INFORMATION MIBLEADING

second editorial entitled “

News Press desPﬂ-Wh (V Journals had similar merits) 1k to say the least mislead- ing and verges closely to being 11n- truthful inasmuch u U10 Inform!»- tfon offered the read! public Is not: accurate and 1a no based on

act.

The writer knows his ground from more authorltatlve sources than these at the dfspcsaf of the author of this piece of misinformation because l1. is hIs business to do so and he uotes from various letters directly tom some of the b18891’ 511°‘! 1mm‘ ufaicturers across cannda.

Let n5 first. see who Mr. Samson. employed by the tzovemment at O‘- tawa to reassure the buyfxég publ.c that there shall be no vansed paces on footwear fn the future, la.

e only Samson with a shoe corn-

fevorably lmovvn nrm 0f J E. 8am; son, Inc, tn Quebec City. Lets say for argument that Mr. Sam- son (price controller of the Llneral government) ls a son of the found- er of the above firm.

I will quote from a let-fer Nﬂeiwd from J. E. Samson Inc.. of some four weeks ago which sat/ii w! were reluctant tn sendfn! 01115 MW quotations but. "clue to the fart lihﬂl all materials that. go Into shoes 1.0- day have ddvanoed"_lt left n0 Of-hﬂ course open to us. ‘There are lWO other factors which we have to take into conslderatlun now. The first ls that; the wa es of our emDIOYBB have to be vanccd due to the cost of livfn advancing. Second. We have to ar In mind also the 1m- employment Insurance oea into ef-

itself has to contribute. as we ‘alt: the emploce and the Sovefmmifﬂw- A speci 1c instance which :.1_ll show tr Mr. Samson at. Ottawa 1s

P601119. and. by tltLs recess. de-| mocracy degenerate-s nto butcuit-l CHIC)’. from which the step to EUIOCTKCY 1S Only a short. one. This cycle has not. been run in thLs coun- try, but the danger of 1t. ls always

alert ‘.0. bot-h their rights and tI-r-ir respansibilttles. 1n the recent past there has been a tendency on the part. of the individual first, to "let, George do It" and then to azsume, that, with. George doing It. the zn-l dlvldual has no chance to make 11's voice heard or his influence felt,’ anyway. - Brrmtfard Expositor,

In an address broadcast from St. Marrm-ln-the-Fields the Rev. Em Llvﬁdey suggested that many of our tiabus m religious thinking and worship are summed up in the lfwrds 01' an 01d Scotsman who said; When I was a young man we Bothered on the hillsides in all Weﬁihﬁrs. and standing there bare- iwacled sang ‘Praise God 1mm wnom all blessings flew‘. Now 1 em a member cf the most popular ohurch in my city, where ‘.110 pews are so comfortable that you could Sleep in them. and we 11:1; ‘Art. thou sore distressed?" - Lonqgn Listener.

This war ls verily the bursting OI the bonus of a myth and superstition that had grown up in allour world; that you could ex- P181“ BYBPYLh-nx by a matetuaust conception of history and that the lessons learned by time men who went before us had no more mean- ing for our time. And we on our side are gozng to win this war, des- pite all our own sins, by virtue of a faith that had not altogether been destroyed tn us, the meaning of which Is that. etvillzatlcn has been bulldcd upon the goodwill of men and that: nothing that can en-

dure has ever been built: upon force and fraud. - Vancouver Province.

Even ln these dﬂyu of broadcast- ing, belligerent: know so little of events In each other-k countries that. I write very dlfftdently about time state of mind tn Germany. Re- ports from many sources agree, however. about the astonishing lack o: enthusiasm and confidence d1:- played when Hitler's military vfc- tories are announced. There were successful campaigns In the Balk- ans and even In Asfa In the last. W's-l”. but they dld not brtnz vlc- WTY- It ls perhaps significant that the churches, Catholic and Protest- ant, are fuller than they have been for years and that

seem Plkanlsm with which Rosenberg and others hoped to re- place the Christian outlook on lffc does not provide adequate con- solation In time; of worry and war, —l.ondon Spectator.

In speck] circumstances If thc Ordlndry Army allowances are ln- sufficient to enable soldiers to meet their financial oblfgatlons and serious hardship Ls caused, men who have Joined for service In the war can be considered by the Mfn- Lstry of Pensions for a war-service grant up to £2 a week impart frcm any family or dependents‘ allow- ance that they may be receiving. The War Office eplnfned that suoh cases are considered Individ- ually on their merits. The grant might, cover the mortgage insurance and other obligations, but. the ac- tion taken by the Government. would depend on the sacrifice made by the man In Jofnln the colors. - Manchester Guard an.

Duth In the penalty for "Peep- lng Frttzes" ln the Rhtnelnnd, It was reported at Zurich by 11 Dutch businessman just arrived from Rotterdam. The merchant ufd that. all blinds were drawn on his trutn when 1t passed through Essen, Dusseldorf and Cologne. and no passengers were penntttcd to leave the train at any of tihesa three stations The corridors of all trains, the Dutchman said, were patrolled by black-uniformed Deaths Head Guard; to prevent passe a from looking ou. A train atten- dant said one Germm who de- obeyed the order 11nd ped was immediately taken off train by Gestapo agents and shot. The Hollander gathered that. the pas- senger; knew all about the ruin brought tn the Rhlnelund b 11:1.- R.A.F. blitz offensive in spte of

efforts to hide ft, and had no de- slre to confirm with their own eyes what they had heard. —0ve1'- sen News Annoy.

present when Individuals are not ls al lson at Ottawa has not consulted

n Ottawa.—Ed.

correct 1n 111s statement. (your ecl- igomm "A survey cf manufactur- ing costs of Canadian shoes showed to May 1st, there has been little or no increase tn factory costs over last. year."

Either "Papa Samson 1n Quebec 1 wet" ln his statements BbOVB quoted from his letter, or Son

st authority, his own father. J. E.l Samson. Inc.. have made for the writer a standard, honest work boot we will call No. 52 for many years back. In 1939 its cgfgoto us

l1 n war o ncd) was . ‘O- illilyefts cost. file us ls $11-45 150th 0f these bear a heavv 58195 ‘BX add"- 1011111. "r1111 is exactly e 3B per tent increase.

We also purchase In lar quim- tltles 1n order to get. B 1 D311‘ price. a. man's cheap oxford with a panco sole. In 1938 we paid $1.15 for 1t. Recently we placed orders for the same shoe at $150 ﬁnd We“? somewhat favored In the matter cf price at that. This shows 11150 l1 31 per cent increase.

The concluding puagrﬂvh 5113995 that, retail sales or shoes flr first quarter of 1941 were 25 Der cent above 1940. This ls based on Do- minion Bureau returns from I119 industrial provinces. P. E. Islanad will 11111 show any edvlﬂwﬁ in sill-s above t0 per cent and some only 6

per cent.

A word about other D1104! ldVB-n‘ oes which no one seem! l0 b01119!" his head about. ‘Pne grocer today esks you 45c for the same bacon that he sold you wnen We!‘ 0118f"?! at 27c. Hts various lines of Ilrkf grade teas which then sold at BUG a lb. are now 90c. In the chain var- iefv stores many lines are openly prloed at advances of from 20 t0 I00 per cent. These every-day com- mcd ties seem to pass wlbhouucom- merit. yet Mr. Samson says" tahzre will be no advance on shoes or he qualifies, the retailer should absorb them. Let me speak for most re- tailers for the remainder of the war. With all the heavy and newer forms of additional taxation lm-

csed on him, his Increased pay roll. nsurlng his employees In part, 11.5 contributions every plea. that comes lar 1y from governmental sources, h ncreased civic. provin- cial. and income taxes. 11c fa lucky that. survives the present struggle wL-n 11 meagre living. Despite all Mr. Samson's reassurances to the public, shoe costs will rise In com- mon wlth other rlsln costs and it Is ridiculous for hfm o make such unfounded statements. um, Sfr, etc" A. L. WRIGHT, The Wright Shoe Company July 30, 1941.

(The authority on which the ed-

itorial was based 1s the

03081796113’ summary to June 30 Lssu if: 9-!‘ 1

Wartime Price‘; )and Trade

OZYMANDIAS 0F EGYPT

I met, a. traveller from m ontfquo

Who salcl. "Two vast and trunklesu less of stone

Stand ln the desert. Beside them. In the sain .

Half sunk. a mattered vfnie lles. whose frown,

And wrinkled lln. and sneer of cold common

‘Ibll that. the sculptor well $11009 passions rend

which vet survive. stunned In “use lffelcae 11h 11.

The hand. that mocked them. and the heart that fed

And on the pedestal these words appear:

‘Mv name ls Oumandtu. king of

nus. Look on mv yvoru ye 111151191. and esm . NoLhI besfdo remains. Round the ocav Of that colossal wreck. boundlul

Sun-In your issue of the Guard- fim of Wednesday mornln , you: ntmll- fmz Prices" evidently nmguasnadlare:

announce-

fect. on July 1st. ind l’ ¢ °°m B“? '

Don't Get Drowned This Summer

(Exchange) l std; by gldQ with hot weather stories newspapers again are print- m; what. t; too often their tulle counterpart-thc new: of drownmt fatclltlcs. A shocking trI-Iedy wla revealed yesterday In the report that rive young children 1x1 n 1111819 family had been drowned in a slough near Good Fish Lake when a. homemade skiff OVQff-llmid throwing them Into the wafer. Every year, for many years, there have been scores of drownfxill! l" the lakes, slough; and rlvcru of Al- berta. In nearly; every instance they were due to the non-observance of some simple, commonsense r1110 0f safety. Here are 11 few rules which 1f fully observed, would 3min)’ "- duce the drowning toll: Don't, let children play In boll-s- Don't rlsk your tlfe In old or leaking bouts and raft-s. Don't dfve Into water where the

._.__.,_\

Y. t-mumx.‘ us:

Service of metropolitan standard-HO lplendidly appointed guest rooms, all with tub and showen-an unsurpassed cufsfne serving lea-foods of the province ' u u IpecIAIty-n modern fire-proof structure with the l

depth ls unknown to you.

Don't swim boo Inr from H110!!! without being accompanied by a bout, You have to have enough strength to swim back .

Don't go In swimming until two hours after eatfng and don't, ate)’ in until very cold or exhausbed. Don't fight against a currqni l! caught In one, swim with It.

Don't forget these rules apply to you no matter how strong a. swim- mer you may be.

Above all, be sensible and rc- member you do not have to pay for It with your life to have I. 800d time at. Alberta's fine holiday rc- sorts. If you ever feel like taking a chance remember It 1a better to be hot and safe than c001, careless and drowned.

There Age Five Russlas

(Brockvllle Recorder and Timesl One thing that must be constant- ly borne tn mind as the Russian campaign progresses l1 that: Russia ls not. only p, country of large POP"- latzton but a land of vast. spaces rich in the materials required t0 prosecute warfare and having sev- eral wldely-sepurated Industrial regions, all of which must be over- come before there can be any "l" talnty of Russian resistance D9108 broken. Edmund Stevens. foreign corres- pondent of The Christian Science Monitor “no spent more than rfve years 1n Busts and knows 511B?» country well 1111.11 been pointing W" that there are In reality five separ- ate Russlas confronting the Nazis. Each of these Russlas ls economic- ally self-sufficient and has its own natural resources, its manufactur- lng industry and its ugrlvlllf-llfe. B“ of them fn a high state of develop- ment. Only two of these areas. 111B?- embraclng the older lndllslflﬂl centres, such as Moscow and Lenin- grad, and the Dan Basin-Ukrainian region Lte In Europe. The other three lfe ln Asia. They are the Urals area, tlse Kuznetz Basin and the Far Eastern Patric urea. 'I‘he Soviets have been careful w develop heavy Industries based upon natural resources far from the threat, of enemy attack. In the Urals, for Instance. there Ides the great: ‘Iagnltogorsk lrvn End 5W9] plant which has brought with it n “bocm city" of 200.000 veorrle- AS long ago as 1931!, these mill-t pro- duced not. less than 1.500.000 metric tong of pfg Iron and 1.700.000 wns of ateel—more than the combine-i production of Swede 1. Czechoslo- vakia. and Poland ln a. normal Pl’!- war year. In the same region. there 11c other tron and steel mllle, cop- pg; and aluminum pmjeclﬂ. 1h operation and under construction, and a, tractor plant producing more than two-thirds of the Soviet trac- tors and tanks ls also situated there. In the Ural: there are also to be found plant/s for the manu- facture or aircraft and gum and shells of every calibre. The Rus- Uuna have always boasted that these plants, 1.000 mlles from M01- cow. alone can keep their troops armed and supplied. So vast is Russia that another 1.500 miles to the east there In to be found, In the heart, of Siberia, another great. Industrial region ly- tng In tlre Kuznetz Basin. ‘I'm; supplies one-fifth of the coal min- ed In Russia and there are exten- slve deposits of Iron, copper and miﬂﬂlneoe with two largo Iron 11nd 8W1 plant; already In production along with u vast chemicals lndt - try and two rubber factories. Of the three IndustrIal areas In Asia, the Ural; l5 the richest and best developed. but. all of them. In addition to mamfactiulng produce 911011811 grain to feed themselves and a surplus population.

In the matter of ofl, Rustin, is.

and bur-o. The lone and level and: lfntoh for sway."

l —Pemy Byuhe Shelley.

CAITLE STIAIJNG CASI

NEWCASTLE. N. 3., July —(CP) -Hsrry Ame, Moncton merchant, Willy WM comm"- ’ to stnnd trful on u charge of conspiring to steal cattle. Application will be made for bull pending trial.

Five Harcourt men. who have been charged with etenlfng and conspiring to areal cattle, admitted at the Attic hearing they had com- m’tted the thefts and sold the out. llﬂ l" MOYICWH. "with Attic alleged- llt receiving the purchlll plymenb.

latest fire protective uppllancel-Jmmedlately name,“ to rlflway nation thus cllmlnat‘ taxi and baggagg transfer chm-is.

Rate: from $3.50 per day. Ask any C .N.R. Zgent for booklet or write: Manager, Th: Not/a 1 Scofian, Halifax, N. S.

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however, chieﬂy dependent upon the Caucasus region which. In mite of the protection afforded It by lofty and rugged mountains, could be taken by any attack from the sen. or through Turkey. Ninety per cent of soviet oll comes from the Causasua. But Russia has other aourox of supply, chieﬂy between Jho Volga and the Unis, when the reserve; are supposed to be the richest In the world and where about 2.000.000 tons a year are al- ready being produced with plans for refining 11,000,000 tons by 1M2. Other ofl fields In the Emba. Basin and In Bashklrfa. produce about 1.000.000 tons apiece and ofl 1c- serveu have been located at numer- ous points In Siberia. while a smal- ler pl ‘uctlon Is taking place 1n the Far East.

“War-ZS Year Ago Today

(By The Canadian he“)

JULY 3t, I916- Hesvy 11h took plaice soutth of Brody claim’: as Austrian units attempted 11> ha; the Russian advance on Lentberg Bench repulsed German amino,- attacks on the scmme Front. Ger, man nlrshtps bombed towns along the Thames Estuary.

riisiimaw“ ART 11 111111-1111

Crested by Max Factor, Holly. wood's Make-up zenfus, who l0!’ years has been chief cos- mcffclun to the screen and lingo profession.

Mu Factor preparatfon; m In a large way responsible for the splendid complexion of the celebrities of thc screen.

Mn Factor Face Powder ———--—— 75candSLIf5

Max Factor Foundation Cream — - -- 75c and $1.35

MIX ‘Factor Cleansing Cream — — 75c and $138

Mu Factor Pancake Make- IID — — — — — - - 1.15

Mu Factor Lipsticks — — 75c and $1.85

CARE FOR TOTS IN WAR. NURSERY

IONDON, July 31 -—(CP) —It emu less than 25 cents l day to stop at the "Chlldrcxfu Grand Ho- tcW-Londons fix-d war emergen- cy nursery-In ‘Ibttenham. 11 north- ern suburb of the capital.

Most of the children are left fn the early morning by mother; on their way to factories or other var work. They stay all day until the mot-her; pick them up on the way home. Each Infant has Its own small chair, cot, towel-hook and tooth-mug.

There are three big

111N561’!

rooms and n. garden with sandpit M F 4 and peddling pool where the chlld- ._ .l"_ _"§_°§. 1§°§§§ m; ren play. Outer walls of each of the Mu Factor Aglrlnltrnstl” n1 11 a ----——— Hul- suiierfy r3225 firs)’ on: “:11 alfhrogi-i‘ _M_"_“_FE“_'_': Ery7;_k:l:§7"s*l“§ open. M 11-111 Ski r ~11 ' In tine. warm weather the guests — lx- f- : - 72¢ arfiil romp about wearing only blue cot- M" FMlor Make-up Blcllll- ton knickers. Most of the morning “ﬁx-if”; ‘Erzgfaga: fa devoted to games, then comes M“ p.010!- powde, gm”, lunch and a. sleep. more gar-nee. tea - — - - - - - - - $1.35

and further play untfl they are nol- Why not call at our store

lccted and taken home. lull Pliny» In show. you. this “Every child 1m at least 11 pint jmﬂagoxg’ "f mks-l"

of mffk n. day. plenty of good grav- fes and green vegetables. u well u cereals, bread and butter and hon- ey.’ said the matron, Miss V. W Moss.

FREE! By mecfal arrange- ment with the famous Mu Factor Make-up Studio. Holly- wood. you are entitled to 1c- celvo your personal cﬂmplexlon

"It's sometimes dlfftculrt to give “a!” sang 1.211101‘- Harmony , II - ll’ 2 8 0, 0 ll the children a well balanced diet. M“ or,‘ mmtrgmdtlnlfgw

she nld. "but we manage better here than the mothers could In their own homes."

Parents my only whet they can “ford-usually about one 111111111; an"? (less than 2o cent-s.) The gov- ernment makes up the difference —a.bout two shilling; (4.5 can“)

daily.

up InuIru-"I-on book. “The New Art of Make-up". Be sure to get one of these courtesy can]: when you ocll

TIIE TWO MACS .

149 Grunt Guru street

deAAfkfkkk AA g ‘g

Say f0 Your Grocer

‘I Want BRMIMIN URAllGE PEllllE TEll