eAGI

Ilneneueleeeueant.

..'ANN0lINClN0 - Ladies and clams Shoe Repairs. Has-neae re-

IIGHT

TII IASICN GUARDIAN

M”

, Iyrenlteeaemie Plulellnes

Jule MUN!!- AOIII IQIIIIIOWI: Walden lseeee.

mneerlaalaybebeeglteelbelelevlegpheeehlleaeene asI6ueIhaotllce;le0eetgeeeevI:I'Ie

l'beI0llIoe;IaIeuhe!beIaaealaeandl.IIsbaehaIn.

pairs. Joseph Gotsll. Georgetown. ..'!!ECIAL low price on G. E.

Refrigerators.

Two weeks only.

Montague Electric Co.

. 'GltA5s rmss - The Mon- tague Fire Department was called out yesterday to extinguish a grass fire which had gone out of control. This was the second many days, and residents are being urged to use extreme lighting grass fires to prevent any unforseen might arise from setting such fires

without using the proper safe-

serious results

guards.

CAPITOL

THUR.

FRI. - SAT.

(cum "1

TECHNICOLOR .

.lllHll Plllll-Z William Demrest Agnes lleorelieell liiclutil Allen Susan llormt

EXTRA: CHAPTER 2 ”ZOMBIES OF STRATOSPHERE"

cell in as caution in

which

..'MON'rAGl'l Electric Co. for electrical installations and re- pairs. Phone 92.

.. 'IANl( NIGHT. Yeo Theatre. 840.00 won by Bruce Clair, Mon- tague.

Miss Shirley Stewart. Borden. is mending her Easter holidays visit- ing st her home in Montague.

Miss Peggy Giddings. Charlotte- town, is spending her Easter holi- days with her grandmother. Mrs. Thomas Muir-iphy, st. Mary's Road.

....'WE NOW have in stock a complete line of tractors and lhorse-drawn farm machinery.

Macbeod and Greene, Montague. ....'DBOI' IN and see our com- plete line of Farmall tractors. MacLeod and Greene, Montague.

.-!EVA.VGELlSTIC MEETINGS. Montague Church of Christ, every night for two weeks. Sermon to- night, "Repentance For Today". Kenneth Norris, evangelist.

Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Clark and daughter Sandra, Borden. are spending a few days in Montague guests of Mrs, Olarks parents, Mr. and Mrs. Heath Stewart.

Mr. and Mrs. Wiilliam Criddiitss and three sons of Ciiiarlotwtcvcn, spent the weekend with Mrs. Cnid- dmgg' mother. Mrs, Thomas Mur- phy, St. Mary's Road.

...fDON'T BE M1SLED.- Only during the Rexall original one cent sale can you get two regular size packages for the price of one. plus only 1 cent. Over 250 bargains lo choose from. Mark your calendar for these days, Wednesday, Thurs- day. Friday and sanitary. April l5, 16. 17, 18. At Mabon Drug C0,. The Rexall Drug Store, Montague.

. . 'Tl?.0UT I"ISl-IER.ltlEN--Mabon Drug Co., Montague, is sponsoring an anglers competition, and this is your chance to get some first class fishing equipment free. For the largest trout taken legitimately on opening day. April 15th, and brought to us for inspection, weigh- ing and display. Mabon'a will give the winner his choice of 85.00 worth of fishing gear There is also a. season competition. and the owner of the largest trout recorded. with us during the season will re- ceive his choice of 510.00 worth of the finest fishing tackle. There is also an additional s5.00 prize for the largest rainbow trout caught during the season. so, if you land a big one, bring it in and have a try for thae excellent prizes.

SIX R.l).A.F.

Continued from page 1

while Uni'uh's injuries were not considered serious. All were trans- ferred to the United States air force base hospital at Landstuhl.

Hudson, 3'1. is from London, Ont.. and Halifax. Cox, 37, is from Sioux Lookout, Ont.

Both Engines Dead

Eyewltnescs said the plane's twin engines had stopped before the landing and it was first sight- ed at about 600 feet.

The Canadian F-86s which as. rived Tuesday left Canada March ii and stopped over at Labrador, Greenland. lceland and Scotland. The delays were caused by weath- er.

e

1'

g

E MANY PEOPLE CRIED FAKE . .!

BUT THIS IS THE WAY IT HAPPENED . . .

F cw and fer between are the motion pictures that can reach so deeply into the

hearts of all!

Mentegle Freud

i0fBiuVldMii Allcelieel

tlusily proud today are the citizens of Montague of their school children. who. last night won all major trophies at the provincial ice meet held at the Forum in Charlottetown. Compiling e. total of 46 points. split evenly between the girls and boys. the Montague School contingent

gregete trophy. girls aggregate trophy. girls relay trophy, all don- ated by Physical Fitness. and the boys relay cup donated by the Bike Shop. In addition the Mon- tague group took home fourteen

in events. This mar the first occasion on which Montague has won E major trophy. and also the first occasion in the history of the meet that one school captured all major trophies.

Credit is due indeed to each and every entry from the Montague School who went out on the ice and gave of his or her best, but their success is in no small meas- ure due to the excellent coaching

in training them for last meet. The results bear witness to i their training. have been extended to Miimp bell, to each of the winners, and tall contestants through whose ef- forts such a grand total of points was scored to make a momentous night for the Montague School.

Science course

Continued from page 1

the term un-ion and added the jack to get the name still in use.

The Premier stated that teach- ing today must be as modern as present day living conditions. He quoted the fast transportation by air as indicative of the need for up to date teaching methods. He suggested that perhaps the teach- ens were not reading the correct books to inspire them and said if the libraries did not have them on hand to make them get them. He suggested that the teachers study elementary light science, modern history and other items so they would be better able to trans- mii. their knowledge to the pupils.

He paid tribute to the teachers who had retired from the profes- sion and come back to it to help out. He said they might not be as modern but "you may be better teachers just the same."

Mayor Stewart

An official welcome to the eitxy was given the teachers by Mayor .1. D. Stewart who told them of the seriousness of the problem con- iivonnting the people here regarding education of the children. He said that finding a.osomnioda.t.ions for pupils was becoming increasingly difficult and told them that at the present time classes are being conducted in the Y. M. C. A. end in pnivrtte homes.

However. despite the increased cost of 540,000 over last year "we know that our first prciblem is the education of our children." He also stated that the School Board realizes we must have a. high school and we are seeking ways and means to provide it.

His WOl'lShlD suggested that per- haps the teachers might do a great deal to inaike students conscious of the greatness of Canada by teach- ing them practical things about the vast development which is taking place here. He cited the instance of the development of the north country and said that in many ways it was in the same position as the west was so years ago. He said no one played 3. big- ger MW in the future of a coun- try than the teachers as they trained and shaped the citizens of tomorrow.

President's Report

Presiding yesterday morning was Federation president Mr! Earle Jelley who presented his annual report. He told the large gather- ing of approximately 600 teach- rrs that it would seem the educa- tion of the child is primarily the responsibility of the parent and the work of the school is a. con- itimiation of the home under the direction of the teacher. "It the education of the child is to be

This is the story of a. young girl in a. little farming town by the

odd name of Fatima, in Portugal-an unusual story that jumped oceans and spread to this country-and tomllllons the world over. It tells of a. simple faith in the face of violence-of courage in the. face of guns-and of great human triumph in

the face of evil.

der and power will surely live for all time.

ro-oar to ear. PRINGE EDWARD

50 HI I-'.'

MIRACIilli UFF TI

MATINEE 2:80;

This is it true happen lng in our time-and its beauty and won-

MA"

an no seecueu Ill come ev agWARNIRCOl.ol

EXTRA: "TRAVEL ROYAL"

EVENING 7-!

individual trophies m rking firsts ,

which they received from Mr. A.F. Campbell, who spent many hours night's

Congratulations

f urns cuaanum. Ilene Freu levee

captured the ' provincial championship. boys Ig- ,

"Friends and iieighbouis were glad to welcome back recently to Dundns Centre. Staff Sgt. Gerald J. Campbell of 014'! Tact. Control Group, Air Sea. Rescue Unit. after having spent the past ld'months in Korea. Gerry spent two years as a Parachute Rigger and the past nine months with T.C.G.A.6. Unit. Prior to his departure from the U.S.A. he was presented with the cmrurnendwtion Ribbon by Lieut. Col. .l.Af Watson for outstanding service in Dhis unit. He enlisted in the USA. Air Force in October. 1960, and will be stationed in Cal- ifornia. He has also spend: five years in the R.C.A.F. Gerry is the son of Mr. and Mrs. James J. Campbell of Dundas Centre. P.E.1.

worthwhile, the parents and the teacher must co-operate.”

The parents have the right to expect the teacher to teach their children, to discipline them in school. advise about their general culture and training in relation to school. On the other hand the teacher has the night to expect the parents will send the children to school in good health, good spirits and clean inside and out.

He expressed the thanks of the teachers to the Government for salary raises but noted that they fell short of requests and said there was a. great need for further increments. He also spoke briefly of the recent change in superan- nuation rules and said that a. part- ial pension could be obtained at. the age of 55 by a teacher with 30 yeans experience. but 40 years was still required before the granting of a full pension.

School Supply

Mr. Jelley spoke with approval of the larger School Supply store imd said the increased space would permit. a better display of the stock on hand. He also said that s Teachers Aid plan was to be in- vwtigiated and this would involve health insurance.

He told the gathering of the primary aims of the Federation and said they are to promote and advance the cause of education. to

raise the status of tie teaching profession, to promote and ad- vance the interest of teachers.

arouse and increase public inter- est in ed1l'I)lLlilOll&l affairs and to co-operate with other teacliers federations in Canada which have the same objectives. .

Mr. Jellety said that we can have a great. teaching profession only as individual teachers are great.

In dealing with various plot)- lems he spoke of the great need of CO-Upe'I”Blll0I'l and said that in disputes the parents must not take the attitude that the child never distorts the truth and the teacher must not feel that she is always right and the child is al- ways wrong. "If each party con- cerned oan humble himself or hef- self to this extent, then. I think. meet any problem may be attack- e and 3. reasonable solution found." .

During the afternoon the team- ers were divided into groups for various sessions.

Other Speakers

Dr. L. W. Shaiw, dealing with mini siutiies, in his first session dealt with geogmpliy. His topic, "How Can I Make Use Of The Globe". was dealt with in a most masterfully interesting Waxy. He stressed the impc-.'ia.nce of teach- ing trnoi-oughliy by symbols the simple geographic concepts to the elementary grades. and then de- veloping to more difficult terms such as: Time Zones and Day and Night. In history. dealt with in the second session. the in- slrucior outlined the method of teaching history from the story stage in the junulorr grades. to the concept building stage in the senior grades.

Edticational objectives from the viewpoint. of the clinical psychol- ogist was capalbly developed by Professor James A. Tuck of Mount Alllilflil University. Mr. Tuck dealt with long and short term goals in teaching. A pupil should be made to see that he should take a sub- ject. for his own good. not because there is some reward. If liter- ature is properly taught, the pupil, when he has finished his course, will wish to continue reading be- cause he feels it is for his own proper development and good. Discipline is a plan of training. e system through which you learn sorne-thing. The meakar stated that it takes a very good teacher to teach wit-hout. rewards. which. of couiae. should be discouraged. A considerable discussion followed.

A new type of instruction group - a ayrritposlum - on language through the grades in being con- ducted under the leadership of

KING l.'lllE

T 13

rilriltlr,"

IL.

Miss Helen Yeo of the Normal

GlAIlDfl'I'l'0WN

"Before thueehocl can become the bulwark of democracy there must be education in democracy and democracy in education."

. said Mr. Kenneth 1'. Parker. lu-

pervlsor of schools for Charlotte- town. in addressing the annual convention of the P. E. I. Teach- ers Federation last. evening.

"To develop democratic citizen- ship the school must provide the knowledge necessary for free men, a knowledge that will en- a.bls our citizens not only to pre- serve but to extend their freedom to others." Mr. Parker said. "And most important of all. the pupil must actively participate through- out hie whole school life in real and actual democratic processes.

Three sources of ideas on which the growth and develop- ment of every cltiaen depend were enumerated by the lP!Ik"- These were the home. the school and the community. Education, he insisted. can only be truly dGm0e cratlc when there is the full"! understanding and constructive Interaction amonx these three social groupings.

"What a challenge is presented to those of us engaged in the teaching profession to recognize the obviofis strategic place which

the public school has in this triuinvirate!" Mr. Parker said. "The school is the one social

agency which has continuous and extensive contact. with all of the young people. Vl'e are too apt to forget or at best neglect the fact that the public school represents the greatest achievement of our western democracy, and par- ticularly as we see its develop- ment In our midst and as part of our social heritage. the great- est and most powerful tool for shaping of a democratic citl1.en- ship of any country on earth.”

Seriously Challenged

"Our way of lite is being chal- lenged as never before in history by pcoples whose schools have been used and are being admin- istered b,v those whose ideas dif- fer so fundamentally from our own and are, ironically enough. all in the name of democracy," Mr. Parker continued. "Within

School. Yesterday. Miss Yeo was caipably assisted in this project by the Misses Marie Mocuigun. and Catherine Fraser and Mrs. Mar- jorie Coffin. The first,tIwo ses- sions of this symposium dealt with the wonk of Grades I and 11. Miss MoGuigan dealt with Speech Im- provement Cards: Miss Fraser, with Devicm for written and spo- ken langiuage; she also gave a demonstration of children's work and used gramaphone records in dealing with drama and poetry: Mrs. Coffin deailt specifically with rhythms and dramatic play. on Wednwdiay. the same subject will be continued, but for Grades III to V1.

Mr. Elmer Bineau. Principal of the summed-side Academy, con- ducted two sessions on Teaching Methods used in French. An out- line of several general methods was given, followed uy a general discus- sion. Records based on the Cours Primalre de Francois and the Pet- enaude Method were played, fol- lowed by a discussion on the value and use of records as an aid to

teaching. Grammar di-micuilties were -"lsaussed. Mr. Bramrwcll Ohandier con-

ducted in very interesting group of Films, showing the individual dif- feremes of ch-ildren and the case of shyness. Discussions. following each film, developed the subject under consideration. On Wednesday the same idea. will be followed, but different films will be used.

Using as his topic Education Looks at Psychiatry. Dr. A. A. Mac- Vicar conducted interesting ses- slons on case histories. Teachers co-operated by stating some of the situations in which they find themselves relative to the wnduct of certain pupils.

Miles Teresa Rosslter dealt with the subject of Arithmetic in Grades I to IV. She built up the number conccrpis by using such devices as: Games that the children are fam- iliar with. Nursery Rhymes. and Colourful Objects. Dem-onstrstions were given showing how this idea could be carried on in the clam- room. Considerable discussion took place after Miss Rossitsr had de- veloped her ideas.

Curriculum in the High School Grades was the topic for discussion among the High School teachers.

The group to be led by Dr. Frank Macxinnon was postponed until Wednesday because of Dr. Mac- Kinnon's absence from the Prov- ince. This group. History of the Government of Prince Edward Is- land. will begin on Wednesday.

Teachers Addressed On Education For Democracy

one generation we have seen how a Hitler and e lluseollnl re- educated. through the medium of their public schools. masses of cltlune dedicated to the cause of conquer by conquest. racial eup- erlsrlty and the doctrine of am- lsm. And one could hardly be ac cured of exaggeration to state that the strength of the Com- munist State. whether it is in the Soviet Republic or theisatelllts countries behind the Iron Cur- taln. originates largely from the type of education, fostered and imposed on the peoples within.

"Further. we can be certain that the same lure-firs formula is being used by Dictator Mao as he lays the foundation of the new great Communist State in China. When all school subjects. lan- guage. arithmetic. science, social studies. health. art and music from the primary grades to the university level are taught with one purpose and one purpose only -namely. to create and develop a Communist citizen-we needn't be surprised with the fateful re- sults and dire consequences to the comity of national in our rapidly shrinking world."

in this connection Mr. Parker recounted his own experience as a teacher in Japan. where he re- sided ten years, prior to the out- break of the last wit. In the metamorphis of changing from a medieval and feudal state to an industrial and outwardly demo- cratic state in the incredibly short space of thirty or so years, the Japanese leaders seized upon their public schools as the most effective tool with which to achieve their purpose. The fate- ful decision was made. by the Jap- anese military and industrial leaders to cast in their lot with the Nazis and Fascists who seem- ed most likely, around 1937, to dominate the Western world. The god of world domination would be completed when Japan became the leader and ruler of the Eastern world. To achieve such ends the peoples had to be conditioned to accept the sacri- fices involved. The publlc school became a vehicle for their pur- poses and was used with dev- astating effect.

Mr. Parker emphasized that learning the facts about democratic living in the schools is not enough. Some basic prin- ciples and tenets of democracy may be successfully memorized in the classroom and restated on the examination paper. but they will remain largely meaningless and more frequently forgotten symbols unless they are put into actual practice.

After outlining various

that

requir-

ed toplcs in connection with training in democracy in the schools. the speaker concluded

by emphasizing that ours is a Christian democracy and cannot be dissociated from its Christian ethnic and history. -

Details To

Continued from page 1

speculation that it would include free X-rays for Canadians.

Officials have denied this, but they agreed that there might be can where X-rays might be ob- talnable in the diagnostic labora- tories if the doctors decide that X-rvaiys are required to aid in diag- nosis.

Co-operation Needed

How quickly the expansions will come into force will depend on the co-operation of the provinces. The federal government provides the cash-the provinces do the spend- ing on projects approved by the federal health department.

Acilually. Pcrlisment voted about s16'I.000,000 for federal health grants in the last five years. but the provinces received only about s1oo,ooo,ooo. In some cases the provinces couldn't get ahead with planned projects on time.

TX!

ruhhstlbvnbcIvtbeeui- ::eesonnbIoner'r.D.lhcDoei-

Iain (hie Igbu

In tin em-isultllo diets an-. oouwell said and production cuts are rials: whlls farm juices are dconeedng. M. the malls time tease on farm leads and lllildlnge were inanedng. to some eee,ooo.oco in 1000 compared with eae.ooo.ooo in me.

mun mist be something more than "floor price" for Oenedtan agriculture to be proqierous. he said. 301' livestock. for instance. there could be a board of lveetock commlsslonus to gusruntics live- stock produoue more stability.