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RRITISH PREPARE FOR EMERGENCY ACTION IN IRAN

Seven Million Grant Toyniversities Announced

(litaiva Explains Views .0n Industry Decentralization

OTTAWA. June 19 - (GP) - Fear of stepping on provincial toes is a major reason why the Federal Government doesn't take a more active hand in decentra" " industry, Defence Production Min- ister Howe today told the Com- mons public a commit .

"It's important that we stay out oi trouble with the provinces." he told Western and Maritime mem- hers pressing him to get more in- dustries going in those areas.

Mr. Howe said he favors diversi- iyini: industry through the country and his department wants to help plants in the West and the Marl- times with defence orders. But there must at least be the nucleus of an industry set up before the department can give help.

it would not do. he said. for the

0 re

central government to spend money .

: (Continued on page 5 col. 1)

Coming Events

"Reserve Wednesday, July 5th for west Covehead Church Tea.

"show "Abilene Town" at New -

Glasgow tonight at 8.30.

"C. Y. 0. Dance in Moreli Hail every Wednesday night. Chats- son's Orchestra.

"Amateur contest in Eldon Hall, June nlst. Auspices Plat iliver W. I.

"Come to the Dance in Kelly's cross Hall. Wednesday, June 20th. Good music.

"sea View will present Con- cm in New London Hall, Wednes- day. June 20th.

"Reserve July 2nd for Lobster Supper and Dance at John F. Mac- Kinnon's. Goose River.

"see "Three Days of Grace" by Kensington Players. Cavendish. July 9th. Aid of Avonlea W. I.

"Corran Ban Players present "Deacon Dubbs" in st. Teresa's Hall. Friday night. 22nd. Dance after.

June

"show. Mcrell community Hall. every Tuesday. rrlday and Satur- GW. 830 P. M. Corning Fridsy and Saturday, W-

"collectlng Hogs for Swift tltnsdian Co. Contact X. Mac- Donald. Broohfleld.

"Dundas presents two one-act llllrs in Morell i-lall. Thursday. June 21st, 3.30 P. M.

."Don't miss the ice-cream fes- tival and dance at York Point school Wednesday. June 1).

"Dime. Mi. Stewart Legion Hall every Thursday. George

-Chappell and his Merry Islanders.

Canteen service. Admission 50c.

"Lobster supper. Games. Dance, North Rustlco. Wednesday. June 20th. supper begins at 5 o'clock. 75c and soc. Dance soc.

"Ni" snapshots that will not fade mail your Films and Nega-

lixelyto Garnhiun Photo studios, Cum ottetown. I

"Clam Chowder. Bingo and Mnce. South Ruslico Hall. Thurs- 0Il'. June mth. Music by Cm;-. lflttetown Mountaineers.

"Lesion Dance. North Rustico

Hall. every Wednesday. Dancing W1 9 until 1. Canteen service. Music by George Chappell and his Orchestra. T"Dance in Long Creek hall t"""day. June 21. Sponsored by "9 Klhlston branch of the Can- adian Lesion. Good music. Can- lftn service. Dancing 0-1.

I”?!-egular Friday night Dance 'l at Peter-'s Bay Holy Name Hall. 9 Iv. June 22nd. Dancing from esltllnlo l P. M. ohaissoifs orch-

W Wort. Cross Roads,

S'side Air Cadet Chosen To Visit U. K.

ta

Warrant Officer Charles Simp- son (above) of No. 53 Air Cadet -Squadron, Summerside, has been advised that he has been chosen to be one of a group of N cadets selected horn all the squadrons across Canada to make this year's exchange visit to the United Kingdom. A group of 25 cadets will visit the United States and airnilarygroispe of cadets from these countries will visit Canada in accordance with a custom that has grown up since the war.

Warrant Officer Simpson is a- son of Dr. and Mrs. J. C. Simpson. Beaver street, and has been an air cadet for five years. He is at present attending Grade 12 at the Surmnerside Academy and is 18 years of age. To be chosen to make this trip Ls quite an honor and indicates that the cadet sel- ected is outstanding in air cadet work. He is the senior N.C.O. of the squadron.

He will leave on July 34th and will be away from home a month. Two weeks of .that time will actually be spent in the Old Country and the Trans-Atlantic trip both ways will be made by air.

Overseas an extensive program has been prepared and they will be taken on conducted tours throughout England and Scotland as guests of the British Air M.n- lstry.

Mr. Ray Johnston, chairman of the provincial committee of the Air Cadet League of Canada said Last night that W. 0. Simpson was an excellent choice to make the trip as he has been an out- standing cadet.-S.

"Ice Cream Social. Tryon Com- munity Hall, June 21st. Sponsored by Women's Auxiliaries.

"All faxes owed Bunbury School must be paid by June 25th or they will be hnnded for col- lection. By order of trustees.

"Don't miss variety concert featuring Mrs. MacKinnon's high- land dancing tonight. June 20 in Heart: Community Hall in East Royalty.

"Federation of Agriculture meeting. York Point School niid surrounding districts, Friday. June 22nd. 8.30 pm. J. L. Dewar, secretary.

"Come to the garden party. Beechwood Gardens. Cornwall. Thursday the 28th, afternoon and evening. Good music; Mrs. Evelyn Macxinnon and her Highland Dancers will entertain. "Fredericton Hall. June 20th. Have the beat laugh youlve enjoy- ed for years when you see Ken- sington Prediyterian Play. spon- sored by south Granville Institute. specialties and candy. Curtain 3.45 "Reserve your dancing date for Thursday. June 21. and attend the dance at Bonshaw Inn. spon- sored by the Second District of Queen's Y. P C. old time and modern music will be supplied by McNelll's Orchestra. Dancing 9 to 12:80. "The Worm-n'i Institute dis- trict. convention of Johnston's River, Alexandra. Pownai. South- i-lezelhrooir. Donagh. Mt. Albion. suiibury will be held Herbert Orphanage on :8! p.m. and ixcn "Ellen" Diary" will addroas

atervale. Mermaid. in Ill.

meeting. Everybody wel- come. . -.

348.000 May Be Share For This Province

OTTAWA. June 19 -(CP)- The Federal Government, acting on recommendations of the Royal

Commission on Arts and sciences, announced today a multi-million grant to Canadian universities and interim financial assistance to the publicly-ow.ned CBC.

Prime Minister St. Laurent in the Commons said Parliament will be asked to vote the money before adjournment of the present session, expected June 30.

He did not disclose specifically how much the grants will total. The grant to universities will a- mount to approximately 50 cents per capita. of the present estimated population. On the basis of pop- ulation figures-- 14,000,000 as ob- tained from the Bureau of Statis- tics, this would make a grant of approximately 31,000,000.

George Drew Progressive Con- servative leader, said he welcomed the a cement of aid to uni- versities but received the state- ment on the 030 with some re- servations. He said not many mem-

, bcrs would welcome the CBC Dro-

posal without s. "proper Examin- ation." -in view of the fact the broadcasting organization "has enjoyed certain monopolistic priv- ileges."

Solon Low. social credit leader. and R. E. Knight (CCF--Sanka. toon) supported the decision to aid universities. of the 030, Mr. Low said he agrees something should be done to help it meet expenses, but the party reserves the right to dis- cuss the matter more fully when the Royal Commission report is up for general debate.

The university grant will divided among the provinces in proportion to their population. Within the provinces the division among institutions will be in pro- portion to their enrolment of stud- ents at university level.

on the basis of the latest pop- ulation estimate, the grant could be divided this way:

Newfoundland. 3117.500: Prince Edward Island. 048.000: Nova Scotti. 0:29.000: New Brunswick. 0301.000: Quebec, si.9sa'ooo; om. ario. 023156.000: Manitoba, 3391' 000: Saskatchewan, 3437.000; .41. berm. 3447.000: and British col- umbia. s5so.ooo.

Mr. st. Laurent said the grants to universities and the CBC repre- sented "interim action" on the re- port of the Royal Commission. Changes of a permanent character would be left until the fall session.

he

Air Ilefence Exercises Planned

OTTAWA. June 19-(CP)-WCCk- and air defence exercises with the United states Air Force, an R. C. A. F. spokesman said today, will involve no. 416 Fighter squadron, Ottawa; no. 410 Fighter squadron, Montreal; no. sea Reserve squad- ron, Montreal unit new training at summerside. P. E. 1.: and no. i fighter operations training unit, Chaiharn, N. B.

TORONTO. June l0-(GP)-The Bank of Nova Scotia today ann- ounced an essay contest among Canadian high school students. for which it will give 33.01!) in cash prises. The subject is "The Bank As A Partner In My Community."

By wiiua; c. Barnard I TOKYO. June 20-(Wednesday) . -(AP)-Bitter

lost its challenge of Allied air superiority for the third straight day.

The Fifth Air Force announced that four Russian-made Mtg jets were damaged when 30 enemy planes jumped 11 U. S. sabre jets near the Manchurian border. Dog- fights biased briefly from 30,000 feet on down. until the Reds broke off.

That brought the bag of enemy planes destroyed or damaged since Sunday to is, including six posit- ively destroyed.

Bitter Fighting At East End Of Korean Front"

l After Tuesday's action. the Fifth

mountain fighting announcement

erupted on the eastern end of the planes returned Korean war from Tuesday while there may have been some Allied the Chinese Communist air force!

Air Force failed to make its usual that all U. ' s. safely, hinting

losses.

Cabinet Fldns Emergency Session loday

(By Robert I. Hewett!

THERAN. Iran. June 19--(AP) -lran tonight rejected a British offer of a financial advance as a substitute for the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company profits it demands.

"The talks are broken off.” B. R. Jackson of the A.I.0.C. nego-

Durlng the last three days, a. lot- al of 195 Migs and Sabres have traded shots over so-called Mig al- ley near the Yalu River in extreme Northwest Korea.

”Bed-Check Charley," a single-

englneii Communist nuisance raid-e

er, was out again early today and bombed and smiled the area about 10 miles north of Seoul.

In the ground war. Eighth Ar- my troops slugged it out with last- ditch communist fighters for command of a broad. rolling valley in East-Central Korea.

Funeral Yesterday Of Fire Victims

MONTREAL. June 10-(GP)-A touching, final tribute was paid by thousands today to the 33 victims of the tragic Sis. Cunegonde Hos- pice fire.

in historic Noire Dame Church, where 6,000 persons filled every seat, the Solemn High Mass for the dead was conducted by Msgr. Paul- ilimile-Leger, Archbishop of Mon- treal.

outside in sunlit Place D'Arme.s

5,000 persons stood silently while sounds of the age-old ritual drifted out through the huge wide-open doors. ' Montreal's last tribute to the two heroic nuns and the as aged women who lost their lives was an awe-inspiring civic funeral.

Indians Seeking Million In Lawsuit

0'I'FAWA. June 10 - (GP) - History marched through the staid Exchequer Court of Canada to- day.

Century-old documents, yellow- lng in worn leather bindings. were paraded before the court as the Six Nations Indian tribe of Brantford, Oni., contlmied its million-dollar lawsuit against the Crown.

Specifically, the 6,000-member tribe is seeking sl,D80.000 from the government to cover Indian funds allegedly used by the Govern- ment early in the 10th century to finance the building of a canal leading into the Welland ship canal.

The Grand River Navigation Company, which started to build the canal, went bankrupt and the lniilans' investment was lost. Now the Six Nations want the original sum - 0100.000 -- back, together with interest at five per cent for a total of 110 years.

Army Probes illncident” At Wainwright, Alta.

WAINWRIGHT. Alta.. June i0 - (OP) - An army court of in- quiry is seeking to weed out a

"small. hard core of trouble- makors" who last night led a group of soldiers who atormed

and damaged the Town Hall in what was called a riot by some and an incident by the army. No one was injured in the two-hour disturbance.

The troops, identified as re- cent arrivals of the Royal and Regiment from Valcartler, Que.. were bent on releasing two sold- iere who they mistakenly thought had been placed in the hall's lockup by the Provost.

But for the action of two men -a major in civilian clothes who quieted the aroused iroow. and a P. P. C. L. I. colonel who pre- vented what might have been a pilshed battle between two as-my units-the disairbsaee would have been much more serious.

forcements arrived from the Wainwright military camp 1 1-2 miles away. the unruly soldiers smashed about too panes of glal in the Town Hall with stones. Town band instruments inside were damaged.

The troops battered down the firehall'a big doors on the ground floor of the town hall, by ram- ming s 3-I-ton Provost trust at them. A fire-truck wlndahleldi was smashed.

The amiy said some 30 to N troops of the iso who were in town took part.

Maj. T. M. MacDonald of God- erich, Ont., dressed in civilian -clothes but with a French ser- geant-maior at his side as an in- tei-preter. quieted the "Van Docs" by leading about so of them into the lockup and proving to them that the two arrested men were not there. Tliq had been takes: direct to the camp.

"The whole thing fluledg out

3v.w'.v9r- 9-3.0!! !9.”.i.'.

Manslaughter Charge Not Sustained liyjrand Jury

Indictment lirosght In on Lesser charge or Driving To coriiinoii larger.

No true bill for manslaughter was found by the Grand Jury on the charge against Justice G. .i. Tweedy at the opening of the June term of the Supreme Court yesterday. but the Jury brought in an indictment on the lesser charge of driving to the common danger. Chief Justice Thane A. Campbell presided. The indict,- menf. was in connection with the highway accident which resulted in the death of Gerald Solomon on April 14 laat.i

After hearing a lengthy rharrre from the Chief Justice and de- liberating for four and fl half hours. the Grand Jury returned to receive further instructions with regard to a lesser count than the original charge of man- sleughter presented by Attorney General W. E. Darby, KC. Mr. Darby then amended the indict- ment to include the second cnunf. charging the accused with driv- ing to the common danger.

When asked for further in- structions by the Grand Jury. Chief Justice Campbell told ihr-on he appreciated their difficulty due to the necessity of deciding ho- tween degrees of negligence. He advised them that criminal negli- gence. which is A necessary ele- ment of manslaughter, ia reck- less driving. regardless of con- sequence. He outlined factors in the case which might constitute negligence.

After a further withdrawal of half an hour the Grand Jury re- turned to report no hill on the manslaughter rhnrge. The Attor- ney General then read the amend- ment io the indictment. The jury again retired and after about ten minutes returned" to give their final decision.

They were then dismissed and advised to return at nine o'clock

(continued on page 5 col. 1):

Hungary Call; Archbishop Grosz To Trial

BUDAPIIST. Hungary. June iii- (AP) - Hungary disclosed today Archbishop Joszef Grosz will be called to trial Friday on charges that he took over from the Im- prisoned Oardinal Mlndssenly the leadership of a group aimed at overthrowing the communist Government.

It was announced that Arch- bishop aross. 04. the l1lll'iC3l.-X'IIiK- ing Roman Catholic clergyman in Hungary. has confessed he was the Cardinal's heir in such a movement and that armed groups had begun organizing to seize pow- er.

He is accused of plotting against the government. dealing in black market currency, helping persons to flee Hungary and other crimes. Cardinal Mindssenty, under whom he had worked. was sent in prison for life in 1040 on similar charges.

Eight others. including a Hung- arian employee or the United states Information Service. will go on trial with the Archbishop. The U.B.I.3. employee is Dr. Elajos Pongracs. 42. arrested a month ago as a spy suspect. The Govern- ment indictment. announced in the Budapest press. said he and the others also have confessed in pretrial statements-.

The indictment referred repeat- adly to a "ltgatlon of a foreun

” as a factor in the ease. Ics' nama ONO ill to the U. B. lsgation. The legatlon

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tlating team, told newsman after an 80-minute session with Iranian lofficials. "The Iranians insist on

lthelr demands and nothing else." l May llse Force

I LONDON. June 19 -- (AP) -- Qualified sources said tonight

Britain will use military force to lizuard the lives and property of its citizens in Iran against any threat to their safety.

They said Ambassador Sir Fran- cis Shepherd has power to call in British troops from nearby Middle Eastern territories at once if any

sudden dangers arise in the troubled all regions. British military leaders in the i

Middle East have ready a plan to deal with the Iranian situation immediately in the event of its flaring into any kind of violence.

The possibility of Shepherd taking action in the next few hours-pending cabinet study of the situation-hangs on whether the Iranians carry out their threat to interfere with the oper- ation of the Abadsn refinery of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company.

An Iranian Government spokes- .man has warned that the valves in the refinery controlling ihe oil ,flovv will he turned off if Britain irojecis lrnn'n demand for a settle- ment of the dispute.

British informants said firus, explosions and flooding could fol- low this action.

The cabinet is expected to meet in full emergency session tomor- row.

News ln"Brief

MoN"rR.r:ai.,".iune 19 -torr)- A wholesale egg dealer today fore- cast prices of 51 a dozen whole- sale for eggs later this summer if the price trend continues as at present.

TOKYO. June 10 - (AP)-The first troops from South America to reach Korea-a battalion from Col- ombia-arrlved Saturday, the ar- my announced today.

PHILADIILPHIA. June 19-(AP) -The United states sent its first shipment of grain to India today as 9.000 tons of wheat left aboard the Liberty ship John P” Kendall.

OTTAWA, June 10 - (CP) - The Government today announced a series of Criminal Code amend- ments tightening the laws against drunken drivers. traitors. sex per- g vcvria and bookies. 1

The changes are incorporated in ; a Government bill introduced to-T day and given first reading.

One major amendrmnt allows the use of chemical tests in breath or other bodily substance as ev-i ideirce that snv accused was ln- E toxicated while driving a car. 1 However, an accused is under no 1 obligation to give a sample for I Irialyslri.

The bill also creates a new of- fence - that of driving a car while the ability of the accused to drive is "impaired" by alcohol. as distinct from a person charged with driving wlii1e.intoxlcated.

Though a lesser offence than drivinil while intoxicated, this isl expected to facilitate conviction in court cases where it can not be proved that an accused is drunk. This offence will draw a fine of from 350 to 5500 or a prison term of up to three months, or both.

Definition of Treason

The definition of treason, has been extended to include giving assistance, whether in or out of Canada, to a country against whose Canadian forces are tight- ing even though there is no for- mal state of war. This would per- mit action against persons assist- ing. for example, Red China or North Korea.

Another new section provides a prison term of 10 years for per- sons convicted of sabotaging armed forces equipment, ameth- er that of the Canadian services or of any foreign services-such as the United States--lawfully in Canada. The offence covers acle impairing the efficiency of ves- sels, vehicles. aircraft, machinery or other equipment.

The punishment for aaisting or ha-laboring deseriers from the armed forces is being raised to a maximum fine of 5500 from the present maximum of 0300.

Presuvm-elbl-y to assist Ontario in its fight against bookies, the Code is being amended to allow police to keep a check on tele- phone calls being made from places suspected of being gaming or bettin-g houses.

They will be allowed to record by mechanical devices in the central telephone exchange the telephone numbers of any sale-

I 1

(Continued on. page 0 col. 7)

Expect Most

OTTAWA, June 19-(CPl- All Canadians "who can" will pay into a special fund to help fin- ance Canada's new old-age pen- sion for all at 70 years of age. Prime Minister St. Laurent said tonight.

He gave that indication in n free-time political broadcast over the CBC but didn't elaborate be- yond this sentence: