MAXIMS or A

‘ MERE MAN

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Charlottetown Guardian. In tisate.

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The People's Paper

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.-

Read by Everybody Covers Prinoe Edward‘ Island Like the Dew

Behold congenial Autumn oomeg, The Sabbath of tha your.

MAXIMS

07A

MERE MAN

CHARLOTTETOWN. CANADA, Mouiiiv, NOVEMBER 2, 1942

NEW N AZI THREAT APPEARS IN CAUCAS

8 PAGES

B: \!u|lr I. I. l. $4.0m

Aanu-i subscription Delivered, 100

to other Provillss u! l7, l. A. sans

US DRIVE

50German Bombers Smashiit pEasternEngland RzissiaFTake i

l no‘. ‘WM s a m I I 5 ll ‘ “t,” Wadimnovh 5 slml h: on 5W4", “i”. L ofr/mkovq , - n‘ " ' ' , u “ hambal‘ k u h E ‘+4 ‘ . o‘ In: “v.v ~ Holsters/raw _ " as‘ * . h” 67mg asvaaxiia ‘ mi I: *- POTKIN 9" ' Kua fmvsk y?“ I V Hagar/amp m“ ,1 M55212’ F" ‘h owl» n f” w . n ‘ ‘flatly; 3.1%,. l. r sandmv “ii-us; ,,,;,,, m v '7'!» o [K 1v I,‘ m ”' J‘ ‘ll i" 1‘ 4",)“, S"? . 47/1!!!" || mmr-mh.“ a M ‘h, I’ utallr aura’ [m0 U . x {(1.13 s’? 1‘ 4 flu,‘ mo: .,- . - n1 , " ' _ a ~J in‘. (fir/rs) liar/Imus 1-Day I . T U R K lenina mm“ " 37b3,." ' r ‘t. i lips/ii ’ ’ m». .... . u. ' 1W0 II I m» or the m. n. Russia where the heaviest r ' _ i...

been taking place on the All} IllIfO “IQ lllGllly ha‘ Iofggfl iieidl. Near the top of the map is Gennan attacks are reported to be

Soviet front in recent weeks, 1| ‘how

("Wing much weaker there.

lap Shipping

Blcisted

B3’

tli gains on the way to tho GHQ, M: Stalingrad where Russians still hold.

Bombs

Warns Turkey Gloss To War

IANKAR V . o

“y! v . l in; o s. s

A, Nov. 1 — (AP) — v President. of Tur- . '~ 5Q n- ' lesson of ar- llnment today. lliil "Turkey is closer to the war n at anv time since gas" present world

conflict star . 0 , r11 ll t, h , sd. Jan heavy Cruiser blown up; Light m5 15.121155; siirtiéilzr

Cruiser and three Damaged.

Merchantmen

might be attacked aiter having succeeded in remaining neutral for three years.

"With the war spread over every quarter of the globe one begins to understand‘ that. pol- itical institution! founded on

domination b ‘a. sh; is power

wssnizvorom Nov. 1 ... §,‘}|'§',‘,'§‘,§§d_ 3”’ m” m”

ri (57 )-1'W° ll n!" flirvrflit Freedom for every country 5:533; any 311111311.‘ on?‘ to only"; 51.1111. ls 11“,- ailrn of

0 0 ac 0H two outtiuuips were bombed" cligirtifiiigdfore ‘m w c!’ "on"

and three cruisers damaged in the Stewlrt Island battle which colt the United States an air- craft carrier and a destroyer, the Navy announced tonight. In sddilfon, the Navy report- Hl. United States forces knock- ed out of the sky "lmore than 100‘ enemy planes and pro- bably destroyed about 50 more.

Ago Today

NW- l. I01’! - British forces mulled Turkish first-line defences Wm 0m. Palestine and m Mmvowmlu British troops defeat- tdlheTui-iis atDur. On the West- lm Front, French suocessm at the 611cm River forced the Germans back on the Ohemin des Denies.

Coming Events

Vast Range iii Business

HF H I rozen creatures“. .... - s

K18 Fbrtresses of the southwest Pacific . command blew up u Japanese heav cruiser, segerely dnmnlvd a lighyt cruiser an hit. three merchantmen, a headquarters commun ue an- nounced today, in week-en smash- es at enemy naval concentration; in

OTTAWA, Nov. 1 -(Cl’)—- A vast rungs oi Canadian busin- ess establishments is “iroaan" at its present status under a drastic Price; Board order, ef- ective tomorrow, which prohib- ts creation of new sclilng out-

"Tslkies-Crapaud 'I‘hiirsduy..

\ - - "Talkles-Mslpedue Wednesday. 11-2-21

"Talk Tuesdayies and Dance, Hllfilgi-lal-DO

"Hunter River Mond y, Free Bound Movies, two shows. aio-ai-ai Silppél‘ and D O6. St. Hall, Wednesdayflxfiovcm- 10-29-31-11-3-3.

"Be George? ber 4m.

“Bean supper and Bingo, at. fella Maris riail, North ltuatlco, Y. NOV. 8rd. 10-31-21

"We nouns a uantlt u mo. ru..'€."8t°.."ib‘3"'3' “this?

N31151:!" t: biggest, Vernon Hall. onus-iii. '~ 5'“ b93331".

"Oragaud usu November who. “m. ot ooh. sinn- hi?) ‘{3}. "3' Submi- and Dance, Ions iiil..§s*.:1:.t:n. "°"'"":t..*fii; Bin and

O O N llaii Orchogstra. ' ' 1&9}

rlliiii-‘mj? tilt-aft "Ohlohn as. sunmsfiilfiefiir

"Hui so per too Dance win. , symbol "h Proceeds N of 1&1.“ I l

“Burma live and sled chick- mfihalfivefyW l.,lY' “"1"” lam. Mu‘ o- i1 "-01

"ulllluerade Dance. 11 n. glider November “fluff...

costumer. llilivisw Orchestra.

"hm"!!! hull ls for the rfiwcfiss

the solomons and New Britain.

striking Just before dawn Sat- ' urclay, the raiders unloaded 18 tops 11 Britain, and iii time upon the Solomons 800 miles northwest of embattled Guadalcanal

or bombs upon Rabaiii harbor,

B n. in

ets, stocking of lines oi snails not already handled and re- moval to larzsr premises except under permit.

The establishment of new businesses is forbidden except

It Wla their third attack 0n "1959 by permit o be [ranted only in bases in as many days and brought “magma; “monotone”.

their 860m in c. month p‘! raids to All transfers of ownership at 1"‘? 81X enemy wars ipl "ink are math subject to permit

or bei eved sunk.

The two cruisers and one mer-

which, the Board said. Wm b! granted in bona fide cases of

chantmiin were reported hit at u], 0|- ‘m,

Buin and (Ho: erchsntmcn at. “mo” “g m, "o" 1| u; Rflbflul- A5 Him“ 6mm" 45m‘ vent the rnultloiylng oi exist- We W" “newt! inflict“ i‘ mbam- ng outlets at s time when sun- wliere a cloud cover preventtd the Pu“ "e bwomh,‘ mo", “"1 airmen from observing the fiili ef- m0" nstrmup

fect oi their assault. Q m g of “M” bu. rfxlji1izigl:fgr°tgg “PQQEF-higgg; fnoss oovere by the ireezlnl in his Solomons. the Allied sir "a" ‘"-

arm carried the war to the enemy's

Warehousing and storage: Illi- dertaklng and emhaimlng; laun-

hi d base no i wer an l3 c . . ihcpiliards s orsni hi: of {g9 W"!!! dorm‘ “d d” °'°“"'Z‘.'r'.,."Z§-. 3 an n m of dressing snd beauty p fgd" ° hnffl‘ lhomgnm’ hm vices: piuntbln! and heating: 9 “mm edqtfi. t uowmw N_ painting and decorating: sup- “IQTP ° 3 lying meals. refreshments and '“ "' . "ma" Willie's: will: ‘npmm w"‘mp':'" fggglrlngfllnillpbflflfll Iillflifliglllztlaafl ens our or comm sit on f gfisgdwiaebegfieirlékda-malled — I ‘"4 m"h"'"'l' Bell Veil hit — 3 t Poi-é» git”- Plesds Guilty To Hoarding Food

Japanese transports and nwiv ships

Believed destroyed -- 4 let- aiife or damage ~ f! mind hit or damallii — l0

Grand tat-O.

iii‘? Two Naval Men Reported Dead

WA. Nov. I. - (OP) --The

uity Saturday o hoardn first.

NARJPAR, Nov. i-(0P)—Wlii~ i . Show of Halifax plea f‘ ' iii

1 " 8 . e . us. mp1s: Knolls impose a fins of too and it”

Counsel Bhsw claimed he hail not iitln e-l t0 violate the Prices rw-"Wons but had folovred N1 custom of nurchlsinl groceries in large qllantitim.

Burned To Death

GIT

NEW GLAwOW. N 8 . Nov. 1- ubfmm "gory s fOPi-Two c lriren were burned of Bea oil ‘ . We to death Gatiifdav when fire des-

on Oct. “fluid Jaws xus v t1"""-4 ‘b-j- how hm- Cavansgh of wl. iloblevious- ‘rin- victrns. Norman Desmond. 1y w" "dc d u?! Am’ 13in u iigiridmfiiirilrrrifgrvm'iirimk i“? a , . , r - m‘ m“ u: me r‘~'~o by nvviftlv-snvoadlnq flames.

s names were in how's 130th casualty list of the

rbeir Polly‘; is?! featuring? alone O GI ll W G ...’; ...... . ......" ... ~ t"

War Situation Last Night

(B! Kirk» I» Blmimn. Associated Press War Analyst)

d ‘Yhatcver other blows may be contemplated under the Allied "major ec s on: of stratcly which President Roosevelt mentioned in his Oct. 13 mfldvllt they In an accomplished mt In the Pacific and Mediter- ranean theatres as October suds.

0'" ""11 "Ifltekic decision "on which we are all agreed,” Mr. Roosevelt said. related to the necessity of opening "new Qffgnslves a. K"""l "tummy m! Jainn” to divert their forces from Russia and China "to other theatres."

a a a a a a

At the time he spoke the diversion eifeot on Japan of the Amer- ican thrust in the Solomons was obvious but its scope undisclosed. It is clear- that the Pacific action has forced the enemy to a major naval and air concentration southeastwsrd in the Pacific, fending to relieve Russia oi the threat of’ a Japanese attack and to divert Japanese air power from China and Burma.

The British offensive In Egypt seems to be another fulfillment oi the President's forecast of diversion efforts. it has been in progress "lbgmnfllllly Billy a week ashore. in the Mediterranean, by naval and 5|!‘ 801M". it has taken heavy toll of Axis supply shipping over a long- er period, particularly of tankers. That gives ssonable ground for assuming that shortage of fuel to power his tank legions is gravely Wtlffylllk the Axis commander. Marshal Rommel,

Within the last few days Allied bombers have knocked oif a num- ber oi enemy tankers in the Mediterranean. The type oi fires and ex- plosions resulting from bomb hits indicated they were gasoline ladcm

I O O O I I

Even more significant of possible tank and piano fuel shortage on the Axis front which could prove a decisive factor when the British 07101151"! 191107189 it! 0115i! i! the site of these recent tanker- sinkings. The! It!" clllbht hugging the Libyan coast and headed for Tobi-uk- despite the clear and sustained Allied control of the air in that as well as the forward ares. in Egypt.

The obvious explanation to risking sea passage along the coast to get fuel stores to Rommeik front is that he dared not wait to restock by the much slower land routes across the Libyan desert. Fuel-laden truck trains also would be exposed to Allied bombers, although some would get through.

O O O O O O

The time element must be vital for Rommel at this stage. Success- ful Allied air disruption oi his lea supply line could leave much ‘of his rrrumrstranded-aaismany ' when the main battle ls jolhe .'

To what extflnt the Egyptian second front is already compelling Hitler t0 scale down his air strength in Russia is ll! yct only conjec-

i~p

lock oi adequate furl reserves is beginning to show itself in Nazi oper- ations in Russia, possibly due to redoubled efforts to fill llommefs re- qorrcments in Africa before it is too late.

Loan Total Now saoggszgsog

8th Army Makes Gains Despite

OTTAWO, Nov. 1—(CP) -— The first two Wes-ks‘ campalgnin! for Canada's Third Victory broughi) in 609,281,800 in subscrip- tions, ring ng the total withn $150,000,000 of the minimum ob- Jcctive o1 $750,000,000, loan head- quarters announced tonight.

Sub cripticns on Saturday. the 12th usiness do the drive, amounted t0 $44,123,054). reflecting the short business day, The cani- polgn ends Nov. ‘l.

It was announced that the figures indicated a slight decrease in izen- eral canvass as com cred to the Z._._;

W ‘J

By Edward Kennedy Assoclatcd Press Stuff Writer CAIRO, NOV. 1-—(AI-')—-Bl'li,ain's 8th Army. continuing its method- ical, sledgehanimer offensive. has

Figures released from Prov-

q"f|!kr!llh-.lgtllllltlfl_ia~ler;laok—uflstlléi<

Enemy Loses

13 Planes

To Defenders

By GLADWEN BILL

LONDON Nov. 1 — (AP) - f- ty German bombers smashed with sou 1n

bOmbs and machine-gum m, eastern England Saturday

Fl

th- the

big est Nazi attack since the 1940 but le of Britain, but they paid with

nine planes for a r

aid on Canter-

bury and lost another four 1n low-

lcvei attacks on three raids llie night.

during

Three of the four planes

, shot C down during the night fell to the h, numb,

blazing guns on the spitfire flown

by PO. George Pepper of Believi

lie

Ont, who is rated one of Britain's

best night figl1ters_ He holds

Distinguished Flying Cross,

was defensive, however.

the

N01, oil Saturday's aerial fighting R..A.F

bombers and lighters blasted in-

suit pilots shot up s. freight

near urerck-Sur-Vlar, France.

train

Fncrories and industrial objectives in northwest Gennnny and Belgium were raided during the njionilng and afternoon, the air ministry an-

d, Se pm we“, 105g Ordzhonikidze, where the iifiiilcir tiieiifinimlliibfilt‘: Many hits mountain road winds through i6.-

were observed . lllacliinc-gun Streets

Roaring in on Canterbury at near the Turkish frontier. But he- dusk. the raiders dropifid wmbs "1 tween the Caucasus range is plied ll. haphazard fashion andvmachine- deep in snow and studded wit-h King-Class "NB and strong Russian defence points

gunned a. wcr their a. shopI-‘Iilil; street.

“Iliey chose a time when the over Jircets would be full oi shoppers. um sai h ist i’. "

dteairnriii r

In the attack on the trains only 11c man ivns injured but at Cun- ferbury 10 bodies had been recover- turable. There have been rroquent Russian reports lately, however, that ed funny 11nd u immber- of persvrii

111.11- siiil unsung. Seven of

the

known dead had been 0n B. bus wlilcli was bombed and machine-

gunned.

'ine R.A F. ranged over miles to meet the attack, un were violent battles hi; sea.

A membrr of an R.A.F. fl five of 9m)’ “more barring the way to the Black Sea.

squadron ullicich destroyed the day raiders at sea said,

many

d there south oi the city.)

ghter

was a. terrific battle 0V8!‘ ‘s11? slffllts. There seemed to be FW-IDOs every-

WHOM.

Initiati

ve At

Stalingrad‘

Enemy advances, however, at two‘ (Associated Press Staff Writer) Places oh Plat-n at foot of

Caucasus Mountains.

(B! n"!!! C. Ulssidy, Associated Press Staff Writer)

MOSCOW, Nov, l-(AH-The new German

offensive in the

' assumed serious proportions today as Nazi forces, lllpgflol r and manoeuvring swiftly, struck powerful blows on the ap-

proaches to the Georgian military highway aci-Oss the Caucasus moor-...

talns, less than 60 miles away.

At Stalingrad where the Volga, city was in its 69¢); day o] glcgg, eh. Russians gained ground and repelled all enemy attacks; which notice.

ably declined in intensity.

0n the high Nalchik plains at the foot of the 1B.000-f0ot Caucasus dustrial objectives and railways in mvllntflilw the noon communique said the Red Army was fighting a northern France and American pur-

"stubborn defensive ngagernent." The military press went beyond

thll. hOWB-Vlll‘. and reported that

the concentr ted fury oi German troops, tanks and dive bnmbgrg hgd forced the Soviets into further retreats at two places,

The Geimaru were thrusting at superb

OOO-fobt gorges for 100 airline miles to Tifiis, whence the Germans could fan out east to Baku and its oil treasures, or west. to Batum

(The Germans claimed they ran Russian positions west oi

Tore er.._ rjval hlk 1,11,; crossb-Tlwéiitbrai’ Lflvfliéflfiarér Black Sea, further-m strong e

oer the oh

po were claimed Tuupso sector and Red counter- sttucks were reported repulsed.

Nothing was said of fighting inside Stalingrad but the Germans sorted Russian counter-attacks were resumed without success

IQBDNIO,

"Viscount Bennett told a Toronto

nudiience Saturday that the Im- l‘

Bennett Takes Vigorous Stand 0n Imperialism

Nov. 1 - (OP)

.-

alism of England — so often

misunderstood bv so many people- has consisted o! giving P801316 of this and other lands the

to the

8_§_ right to vern themselves." 'With t is for Lexi. the former

Canadian Prime Minister took issue with Wendell Willkie for recent re-

ferences India, declared his be- Arfgrthgfig 1% d Tguapsjsh £3199 if: lief that “ he only fair way lo serve r Y c Y‘ ° P the state in time of war is throuuh

buck from the mountains

Red Star said the Germans had B8911 able to concentrate superligr

systematic registration and call-rib." and reported his impressions

Iowln ed sigh

inl- a tour in which he has visit-

t provinces. Of these he said: “Betwccn the

forces around Nalchik rapidl

During the activity an air raid cause many roads lend to the r pc-

Pacific and the Great Lakes I talk- ed with many pople. The conclusion

alarm was sounded in the London sitions from the north Caucasus.

HYEEL. 111E ob

gxalrticfliinitcd. Another group 0f 20 reinforcement problems,

roared across zero altitude and maiiiine-Zlmned tacked by two regiments and 40 a coastal-bound express train hit- tanks and dozens oi dive bombers

tiiig the engineer. In the

“Iiifruiififizpfififéci. 21

ersons were killed oarby bomb-burst.

Gounter-Attaorks ‘l

The main attack, however, coumnprllted on the ancient cathe- dral town whose damaged edifice

I came to, confirmed by o leadinz Liberal west of the lakehead, is that there is a. growing number cf men and women in that area. who say they would prefer to be sov- emed by the United States than governed by s minorltv "-

Too Much Bureaucracy

The great Caucasus mountain bar-

ne of a number of attacks rier arises just. behind the Rus- Angllu towns, 13 raiders sians, hampering their supply and at One soviet, unit “'11s reported at-

Llie countryside

and retreated to new positions. first town attacked. eight m. another point, Iced so... said in l 11115 W I a German detachment. of 1.000 men attacked a Russian rifle bat- talion and penetrated behind it. It took the Russians five hours to break the encirclement and Join their main forces, Russian planes stepped up their __ activity in both the Nalchik and "~-‘ Stalingrad battles. In the Caucasus, Red Bombers raided enemy re- serves moving to the front. in 1m

Alwlhcr lmiiftssion was that the people believed they ivcre suiferins; from too much bureaucracy. Once men were clothed with dictators’ power they fed upon it. He asked lgis hearers to remember that The

ritifih North America Act could

Attack was

incial Loan Headquarters last . g Jfllied the Axis loose ircm another _ ' r11)!‘- me rémmlrfltllrgandcggwxurg_ siectlon ofhtcnuciously-hcld posi- Shake up In Saint leqigpaztloglgzllciidofgotléigs 932331 stag-l scribed a grand total of $1.2M.- gwgg‘; "aha" feamglggw filtgncggtbgs; Jollnl P0hC€ FOYCG iiise the fluid front. 050 in Canada: Third ictory de l __ How m; the Germans have m- 5351's? irfiiiioum w" “" t“ ieiriffiozg} it is holding its gains l -—-—— yfwdwij} b?“ g‘§§h,‘§’§f,f,d§§ “£35,: Ava ‘MST . __ ar r s I%“"SI°:“§°WF" wmmbuflm‘! armfifi fifirsrfiileriiwncrolilrlih‘ tCililNCxtvnsgagiilieNyJrigillbovligyr/s‘ 11*e- nxoyeestlmated but the main com- Pi-Ai“ P w aur ays rcurns now v - " _ ‘ _ t u d; be 1,41 m our; giving-gs,» u-wpg-“z; "s," 1* w“ a Sear." “2::.*r..*’.r=. sins: '8 i e nu- ofiiaizs scrsonaaywow - ‘_ 1d, y 1 - v m W" buses 0' em W‘ e Sylvan v ‘t2€li.‘;“°fi’i°“r‘...lll?; ..¢.=..?.'".'.u'i....::* irks Jvsf Aer jumped thsuliflic uli b! $81,450. siliprfme tlAeiiigd air umbrella still 3.1131210 Sfmcecinsljuwpfiy - had been rear contributing to the slacken- w1§1'."§i'i'1°o'§o to ricrhmtlie ttlltltlrlufi: iliyirii anti-y grigrizxrlrttlgd’ ‘ligigiili-‘Enig; suspended for 10 and’ 5 days re- i111; of Nazi operations. g, $250,050, its night ks Friday ailcr s. 5DB¢UV8lY._ ' ‘ k pm,“ 0mm”, 0am“ gum- vvitherinp barrage reduced enemy Covey drove a cair- wh ch struc Inerside, had 1. total of siorsoo stronabo nia- and fatally’ injured a Royal New whenhlfhe "£111 returns were in Mllillazfirrilglgeritizaitils‘ 121111.111 Ilitniiurlis islcomaAnt ullizl-‘utesle/lvng: orgivm; 2 . c _ - . . “Bisin-Yiaouuiy. outside Char- glcns were lgOlllidCdeilglg 1e to {uiqy reached o. verdict of acciden- n:~=.n"-.>...i~.: "yer" "- mimr... ... . . .. .7 n as: I'll 9P0 v a o , . n ue onpoge. o. n Th, [Igflfeg revealed King's Dunphy at. o nuval establishment

County h continuing the good A' y B d Sunday night and said the three work. 0n Suturdafiv night the 111118.118 0 y had had mm laber st. SPOKANT wash Nov 1 _(AP) “t” “h” " u’ m,‘ F I G k ,h°m°' -—Thrcc eaitliquakes, the second

Second Victory Loan drive in Peb- 0 n ree - g“g !}°“",‘§?§,, cgfimlEaf‘) 3;! Vie’;

rusry last, and an increase in ‘M! i- re'co,id,;d loam, n‘, MolinfsL Mich.

roll fubsoriptions. MONCTON, N.B., Nov. 1 (CF) aels <f§hglnrtfcate Hgh Lde this uitcrnoon a 11.31 Folowing analysis of the woeir- _. The uncloth-rd body of Lac. n. Th; "minimal; “is the quakes and wmomw momma at BM- '

m n an“ Minute!‘ n!“ w-And°“'R>A'F' member mwsk‘? evidently centred witlfn a radius 51m sets this llitfliwh It 5-4!