F‘ ‘ GE FOUR

ouiuisisx 27, 19.57

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{The Charlottetown-i ‘illlll |

President llieuL-Cul. W. Oilolter 8. llcLurl Vic-e-Prnmldent J. Ii. Burnett. F- J- l- Eclitor nnti ilmnurlnl Uirl-etor ii. B. Burnett, I‘. l. L Htlvlltllll’) Lhvul- em u A. blut-Klnlloll n. l. . Amiueiuti- Tillullfl Frank Walker and l). K. Currlo

Morning Ilirly (Miumirii 1M7)- $5.00 pt-r )'l‘lll' (in vunert iialiu-rul to City. gum p" yi-iir tin uihunre) iiinileii tu I‘. I'D. Inland. ‘(L00 per your (in lltl\lllll'l) Mullerl to (‘nnmiu and ll. l.

“TIDNESDA “OCTOBER 2i. 153i

Asleep On The Job‘?

the partisan personnel of the Rowell Comw ntission on llontiitioti-Proriiiciiil relations has been criticised by .\lr. lletinett, a fact which our local contciiipiirary" notes in the inarttier charac- teristic of it when speaking of the Conservative . leader. i

lt wctiis to he particularly oFfeniletl at .\Ir. flenitettk suggesuoit that iusteail of being coin- PUSiKl of "a pack of tirits" the Commission should be representative of all political parties.

But isn't this the getteral opiuiott, entertained even by reptitablt- Liberal newspapers? The Tortiiitii (Ila/iii iiiiii‘ illiiil which must be classcd as a Hepburn Liberal paper if not a Kittg Gov- ertiniciit (ipologisl. was the first to voice this criticism. lt said frankly: “A niiifiikc Itiir been niiiile in iip/tiiiii/iiii/ ii Lliiiiiiiiltxiioiz till of zit/inst‘ uieiiiliers /lllT’(‘ liern [Jlierrlli- iii palitics. or m- clin-ed tiizciiril Liberal principles. The findings may have In i/(l lie/Yin’ a C0)i.rcr'z'iiliz'r (Inc/Mn- iiiunl. Iii iiiiy weal, they xlioidil fur/ire the S_\'IIl[‘lI//i>\' of iiif/icrciili" of d” fair/it's, regardless 0f [iiili/iciil frrili/ecliiiiix." .\nd zigaitt: “\'\"ltat difficulties .\lr. King and his colleagues may have eiicoiiiiiered in finding capable men who could give their tinic to the responsibilities im- posed is not known. [kn believe f/ifly s/mu/d have scii/"rlirii furl/in’ bqfore making a final selection."

That criticism zippearcd in the Toronto Lib- eral [taper tu o ntonths ago.

It lilt-z taken our local contemporaty an uncon- scionable time to come to the rescue with its editorial buckzshotl

Duke OF Windsor In Germany

Under this title “ifiuie and Tide" deals with the \\'inilsor,- who contcitiplate a visit to the L~..“~..-\ Mttllli

‘ilivcn tlic Ditke and Duchess of Windsor?» visit to liUFlllZiiiy is aihling its sitiall quota to Anglo-French niisuittli-rstatirliitg. In some quar- ters in l‘ai'is the idea has spread that the Duke , has itiidertztken his liicflllfill housing tour 0n a hint front the kfnglish (iovernnietit. and that it is to be regawleil as an tmofficial but none the less cordial ;ft'~‘llll't‘ of goodwill from Britain tO-v lien- llitler. (if eiiitrse to any ,Ell§llSllillflll, and especially to those who know tlte facts, sitch an idea must ztppeai- faittzistic to the point of zilisurility. lllll it pi-rsists attiong Parisians none the lcss. zui-l. at a tnoiiteitt when some of the lireitclt are already stispieiotis of the Iinglish 0n other counts. (lI)t.‘\' sonic harnt. It is tiudotibted- l_v exceedingly tuifortuiiatc from the British point of view and quite excellent from the .\'azi that the Duke of Windsor should be visit- ing (i(‘i‘llii'ill_\‘ just at this moment. We in Eng- land do not perhaps fully appreciate the phen- omenal puhilicity value of the Duke and Duchess of \\'intlsrtr. \\'liate.ver they toticl-i becomes news the world over. It is iWfllflPS unfortunate that in fact no kinil of official control of their movements is possible. It is true that the Duke will always have at lteart the best interests of liuglantl. ‘an out of close touch as he now is with opinion in this country he may not always be quite stire what those interests are-—and it may be that some of his closest present advisers are not always either as knowledgeable or as responsible as might he wished." '-

Exhibition Al Glasgow

\ Empire

The Empire Exhibition at Glasgow — the "Sficofld City" of the Commonwealth — next year affords to Catiadian producers, manufac- turers and exporters an unequalled opportunity to extend their trade not only with Great Bri- tain and the Diiminions and Colonies, but with the whole world, writes Mr. G. B. Johnson, Canadian Trade Commissioner at Glasgow, ‘in the Commercial Intelligence jottrttal. It will be by far the most important event of the kind for some years. The exhibition authorities esti- mate the number of visitors expected next year at a miuinutiti of 15,000,000, but it may c0tisid- erably exceed this figure. Arratigetneitts have been niadc to accommodate an average of 250,- 000 people a diiy for the six months during which the exhibitiuit will he open,

The lintpire Exhibition next year will cover- 170 acres. of which only 2 per cent. of lettable space is still available. Thirty of the largest business organizations in Great Britain are con- structing their own pavilions. 1t is emphasized that the British market iliies not exhatISt the p05. sihilities of (Tiinaiiiait exhibitors at the exhibition. Visitors are expected in many thousands from all parts of the world, more expecially from the Continent and limpire countries.

Text-Books As Lilera lu re

“Allcttcr wvliielt recently appeared in a Can- ldiau itewspapci- spoke of tht: pleasure and pro- fit to be (l(‘l‘l\'(‘fl by grown-tips in reading over the text-books of their children who are in school or college. It is surprising. cottiments the Hamil- ton Spectator, how ntaity older people are go- ing back tn school again in this ivay, renewing their ncqtiaitttattce with earlier studies and cven taking up flew and it may ll(‘ hard stibjects as a hobby-mud what plcitsure they get from doing

sol \\’li_\- spi-nil loo inueh tinti- on fiction, asks this letter-writer, when there is _so lllilCli worth- while literature to read? .\'ot that it is n waslc

of time to read good fiction; on the contrary, relaxation is necessary iii our reading ltabits as in other pursuits llut if young peuplt‘ could iizilv get to s'u ly their (ext-books with pleasure Jlllll itW-Fvsl, lli~ll‘.'ill m‘ regarding them as mis- i-itilile lll\lt'llli'i~li'i's’ to Whose cefvllff‘ they are cn- .-'l11\'l‘ll. they woulik TiiiikflfiiffiiiitViitlyi would Ilicir jirogress be sensibly itiipriivetl, but their

. The folly of playing when they should be apply- : ing themselves to useful work is self-evident.

‘chased and transported. \Vhy this thusness? It

happiness increased at the same time

Most young people find that their time is fully taken up with routine studies, and the little leis- ure that ntay remain to them they prefer to spend in recreation. This is perfectly properp It is only to such as do not devote themselves to their studies that these remarks are addressed.

Subsequent regret ntust inevitably result from such conduct.

Habits fnruied in youth hang on. If delight in serious things has been early acquired, it will be a continual ‘source of satisfaction through- nut life. The joys of good literature are inex- haustible and are offered freely to all But tastes have to be formed‘ and an intelligent ap- preciation. Once this has been done, advance- ment along cultural paths becomes assured. Constantly new avenues will be opened up into unsuspected realms of knowledge and enter- tainment. Life is full of discoveries and thrills for the discriminating student. It is, however. essential that the right way to study be first un- , derstood, before it becomes what it should al- ways be, a deep joy to the student and an abid- ing source of satisfaction,

I‘ Editorial Notes I

Captain Cook born this date, i728. U i Ii III

The New Brunswick Conservatives expect 3r" 00o delegates at their convention today to choose a leader, the favourite cattdidates being Mr. F. C. Squires, K.C., House leader, and Mr. Hugh john Flemming of Juniper, son of a former Premier.

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There is a material distinction and difference between “substatttial" and "synibolic” when used t0 guage a standard of sacrifice or contribution. and this is the issue between Britain and France on the one hand and Italy onthe other with re- gard t0 the withdraival 0f foreign troops from Spain, i

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Ottawa is buying U.S.A. hay for \Vestcrn dry areas when it could be getting it front the surplus stock of this province and Quebec. Over 6.000 tons U.S.A. hay has already been pur-

cannot be claimed to be due to the long haul from here,‘ as it is tint considered too long t0 carry potatoes and other provisions.

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Mr. G. H. I-lolbrook will be greatly ittisserl from our midst; a quiet, industrious citizen of high principle and character. he endcavntired faithfully to discharge his duty to God atid man in fair and foul weather, soeiallyr and politically. During the Great War he was proud to be able to do his bit as paymastcr-lieutcitant in the Navy, though, like the admiral in H.i\l.S. Pinafore, “he never went to sea”. As recruiting officer for the boys in blue he reitdered admirable service for which he was thanked by the Admiralty.

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Experts are sometimes expensive luxuries but that is not the reason why tltc Campbell Gov- ernntcnt have dispensed with their National Park arbitration commissioners. In Montreal the City Council are just chewing the cud over the bill of expenses rendered by an expert they re- tained in connection with flood claims. which are almost as much as the damage incurred. Three claims for flooding on Hampton avenue were valued by the exper, specially retained for the job, at a total of $33 . His fees for acting. $250. On one claim, the ci aid damages of $256, and the expert got $200 's services. In another claim the city paid $37 to the flood- ed citizen and $25 to the expert. In the third, the figures were $48 and $25. ‘

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Cases in which the State Liquor Au-tltnrity and the local Alcoholic Beverage Control Board agree are not subject to certiorari by the courts, the Court of Appeals at Albany, N .Y., have de- cided. The courts affirmed an action of the two boards in granting a restaurant license to Phillip Amigone, whose place of business was within 200 feet of the Calvary Presbyterian Church of Buffalo. Shortly after the repeal of prohibition the Erie County Board denied a license to Ami- gone. The State Liquor Authority overruled the local b0ard and in turn was reversed by the Ap- pellate Division, which was upheld by the Court of Appeals. Last year Amigone renewed his application contending that the character of the church property had changed. His application was granted by both the local and State boards, but the church sought a certiorari.

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Citing figures to prove the thesis that farm and industrial prosperity both spring from the same source and that one cannot exist without the other, Dr. Harry E, Barnard, technical di- rector of the National Farm Chemurgic Coun- cil, of Dem-born, Mich., told more than a thous- and members and guests at the closing general sessions of the twenty-fourth annual convention 0f the Mortgage Bankers’ Association of Am- erica at Cleveland, that for fifteen years the earnings of factory and farm laborers showed a

i inces show lltitle ' wards any surrender of their rights

iproblents. President Roosevelt aci-

THE UHARLUI'I'E'I'UWN GBARDIAN

IIOTET BY TllE WAY

When the body of Abdul Bahi- mzin was found bound with rope lb Bombay, " ‘rammed Ghoehalirlm Bhavjarnk was arrested because the end of apiece of rope found in his house fitted exactly into the end of Abdulls lashing. Also, the cut look- ed qute fresh. Mohammed woe con- victed of murder, sentenced to‘ death, appealed. In Bombay High Court, Mohammad found a friend in Mr. Justice Macklln. He took the ropes, cut one, found the ends of any two pieces could quite easily m. His cut. looked no fresher than the earlier one. Mohammad went free-Cavalcade. .

Thebplrlt which the Chlnele lol- dlery have displayed at Shanghai and the new-found generals-hip of their commander in that quarter make one a little suspicious of the readiness of the northern Chinese to yield strong positions tio relatively small Japanese armies. The com- manders of these divergent Japan- ese columns may be right. tn believ- ing that they have the northern armies on the ru-n and that. they are within easy reach of their ob- jectlve. But. if the Chinese with- draws have been strategic it may transpire that three overualous Japanese generals have been en- tnnged in a. very ‘ gemus situ- ation.-Ex.

i Illibat

, Ruby of Bouts

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ANOTHER. METHOD 0F RELIEV- ING ASTHMATIC ATTACKS

Asthma is now w: ldered a group of symptoms clue w various causes. The effect of these causes ls to tighten (or make smaller) the little air tubes that carry the air from the tiny air-sac back to the large bronchial tubes and thence out of the body. Naturally any little portion of mucous that is in these tiny tubes has a hard time getting out, and so hard coughing 1.s iteeessary to remove 1t.

While search by skin and other tests is being made to 11nd why the little tubes are being made smal- ler or tighter, or anything else that may be interfering with ‘the in- ward and outward flow of air. something must be done to pre- vent or shorten the attacks.

I have spoken before of the sug-

Gemiany insist; on right to be interested in the destiny of German subjects of Czechoslovakia. But Mussolini would resent, Austria 1n- sist ng on the same right regarding the German-speaking Wrole-Se banded over to Italy, after the war. ,

So long as nine provinces mule the regulations that govern motor» vehicles in the public transport busi- ness we cannot hope for much to- wards uniformtty—a.nd the prov- inclination to-

in this connect on. It. Ls apparent, we think, that the national inter- est would best be served if road transport as we.l as rail were 1n the hands of the Dominion railway board, but. that. condition scents far from attainment-New York Herald Tribune.

There is no reason to believe that ion popular referendum the people tot the Uniteg States would ever tw- pept the court-packing scheme as u desirable solution of c-nstttutl tal

niitted as much when he failed b0 ra sc the issue in the last. campaign. Assistant. Attomey-General Jackson admits as much when he now pre- dicts that "we wlll no doubt leave to posterity, unimpaired, our tn- herited controversy over judicial supremacy." So long as that con- troversy is not resolved by triumph of a dictatorial executive it will be valuable for its undoubted stimulus to an evolutionary interpretation of ‘the organic lava-Washington Post.

Australia found genuine satisfac- tion in the announcement of Mr. Ruriciman on May 26 that the prin- ciple of Imperial preference is to stay, desp te any Anglo-American trade argeeme it that. might. be drawn up in the future. Actually, Australia was the only membe of the (Imperial) Conference to pro- test seriously against the proposed negotiations with the United States. —-'1‘he National Review, (London)

We may put a fire out. by over- loading it with that. same coal with which 1t could be kept. going. A good many fires are put out in that. -wa_v. Worslrppers in the church service, or at: the prayer-meeting, go away cold because the very sermons and talks, and prayers, and maybe music, that began to wimn them. were piled on until the fires of zeal were smothered ouL-Ohat-Wood.

In the British House of bordl just two hundred years ago, Lord Ches- terleld spoke as follows: "bet us consider, my Lords, that arbitrary power has seldom or never been introduced into any country at once. Ii. must be introduced by slow de- grees, and, as it. were, step by step, lest. the people should perceive its approach. The barriers and fences of the people's liberty must be plimked up one by one, and some plausible pretenses must be found for removing or hoodwlnktng, one after another, those sentries who are posted by the Constitution of n free country, for warning the people of’ their danger. When these pre- paratory steps are once made, the people may, then, indeed, with re- gret. see slavery and arbitrary power making long strides over their land, but. 1t will then be too late to think of prevenLing or avoiding the im- pending ruin." These words are quite as pertinent now as when they were uttered. and still more pertinent. to America than to the country where they were uttered.- Cincinnatl Times star.

Another pronoun of elvfiolon note oumes to hand. It la reporfad that a. modem submarine can stay under water 72 hours compared with 24 hours in 1917 and can go down to 300 feet. below the surface-Ex.

During the long interlude which

gestlorrof. the Asthma Research Council of Great Britain. The pat.- lent kneels on a chair, puts his hands 0n the floor with his bead between them and then coughs vigorously for one or two minutes. This "upside-down" position to- gether with the hard coughing is usually sufficient to remove the plug of mucous from the tiny air- sac or tube and 5o give relief.

. For years the use of three or four drops of amyl nitrite inhaled from a handkerchief, atropine, nitro- glycerin, morphlne. epinephrine (adrenalin), and other drugs have been used with success during at»- tackis. The injection of 15 drops of adrenalin often stops an attack in- stantly as ft opens up the tiny little air tubes and also the large bronchial tubes so that the patient is enabled to breathe naturally.

Instead of using theadrenalin by injection, physicians in Denmark, Great Brltafii irta United States have had success ln inhaling a. solution of adrenalin 1 to !00, ln- stead of the solution of 1000 as used when injected. -

Drs. Gmeser and Rowe, in American Journal of Diseases of Children state that,

“In a comparatlvclv short time this m8l2l10d——llll'l8llf‘lfl a 1-100 solution of adrenalin-has become of universal usage, and may be re- garded its the greatest single ad- vance tn the treatment and pre- vention of asthmatic attacks with- in recent years."

The point. then is that the search for the cause of asthma-pollen, dust, fur, tea-titers. obstructions in nose and throat-should always go on, but. tn the meantime it is very" satisfactory to know that. one more effective method of relieving- at- tacks has been discovered. '

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A;

- - Eel l Jvdélgowim.

WORDS

0h WOYGB- 0h Words. and shall you e

r The world? What is it but. the tongue 1118.5 doth proclaim a man a fool, So that his best songs go unsung, So that. his dreams are sent to school And all die young.

There pass the travelling dreams, and these

My sgul adores-my words con- ‘ Oh. I would full upon my knees

To kiss their golden garments’ hem, Yet words do lie 1n watt to seize And murder them -

Tonight the swinging stars shall ' blumib

The silence of the sky, And herds 0f plumm winds like huntismen

come To hunt with dreams the restless birds. ‘mnlght the moon shalt strike you um , Oh words, Olt wordb. -—Btella Benson.

it. Those who ii for froufile al-

ways will find it. Those who seek the ways of peace and industry and who live sensibly wlll find in this country happiness and a. great deal M comfort. The old old days prob- ably were all right tn their way: but the beet ts yet. to come. "Eyes FrontW-Bydney Post Record.

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PUBLIC FORUM '

nu mum i- on: l" “l” ‘unnum- by GOIIQIpGIIGIIflITIl: uulltlnuu Oi’ interni- ' Obnrlatiatowu Guriiiu doe: no luooelurll! endnrlo til 091519"

oorrelpoudeutl.

FAILING TO RECKON WITH THE HOST

Bin-It is counted a sieve 011m“ , to fall to reckon or sette Y0"? W1 I with the person who hRS provided , for your comfort at a. hotel or lodll- l lng house. It evlnoes dishonesty- 111- = breeding and inizratitude. and ls well deserving of punishment. _ .

In a figurative sense "rwkonm! with the host." means 641W"? m“ honest deallnzs. without. deception, tricks or artifice. l

Perhaps there ls no place Where its omission ls more harmful‘ than in the political arena. 1

Parfes, or governments are glv-i en power by the people. l0 $995k’ and act. for them. to mfllfle WW’- laws, and see that. they are en- forced with all other enactments made for the good of their countfY- In a figurative way we mill’ 58y the ‘most!’ is the electorate. The elected members eat at "his" table. 8199i! m “lu.~;" beds and take comfort Eli “his” firesldeb. V

The “host" has taken them in B9 hottest persons. He has pmvlded 591' them and trusted them.

Now. u they so 1-Way. anqt- With- out. computtctlon cheat, their host‘ thiy have betrayed the trust D-Med in them. ‘

Our socalled svverijmenl “mi trusted to enforce Prohibit on. They! promised to do so. Did they? Theyi fined and jailed some for selling, smugglng and drinking‘ bill. the)’ went. into the rum setltnfl business themselves! They entered into B PM‘ with a brewery Y0 Bdverme 82d furnish intoxicants! They m" ° laws to take property wit-bout. can- setit or rightful DB-vmettt. They l governed by br berjf. trick ahnd pm: flee! Have they fgiltlifullv mt a“; ed with the host? Are they p0 B serving of "his punishment

1 am, Sir. cw, SPECTATOR ,