others inte nt

invited to canulbuto to 'l‘1io“1l'om TN., Dllfls The Turf, up 000,; Roads departments of The Guardian “th” W Q“°|U°li. correspondcncg gi- .9.»t.|m"'llz_!;.t@.’i"'i°l".__"_i_ll 0°. liven by .9“°|'-$011010! 'general 113020!! tml Innes will "bo" ggvgn to ‘,!!. \i&.f§i£~7l°9o?P‘.‘_l.l:.".i.\l.».1.'% 121)! _ _ .yer we to navmoa Prluco E¢iwsru'~‘ '1's.‘ land interests. -._,.____ _,___ ___ _ ___

iii ` '

1"-43 ' are _ to, ' .’&tl ¢ :ui-galil: hdyfmflf W°°*- ll °“l¥ I short emergency item can be handles_1-._»i_,'n_|11g¢,¢<,-,._ dm, p.m. Wed1_1esday.¢.~`.51!"roooiv¢qv. _“ter that hour cannot appear until Hgh, loiloI.in¢f'lroek:f;_-_- - ._.

“-1 "0" "“?‘~.£~‘»"- --1-1. --_.. __ .

`1 l 7-P Mil)

ll Home _

- 'I Contribuli f ms' (1 shonla so new-.ssolffd - °P“"'“°"t

President Teachers' Associuiion

- »Gii2il‘¢1iun`u School and Home i ' -.P- 0- B0-\ D38. ClJul'.\ottut0wn.`

‘ OPTIMISM ‘IN THE SCHOOLS. _

_ ((Tontinucd.)

C - __ _

. lntiridred Canadian egg dealers tha

'ruel-reseller.-'rnaifss the so-bool, If he is _u~i1l'_1le"t’eachcr, he may almost' bo onin to’-__n_o';:tnbisouool_ r-lo oneness its atmosphere, ‘givesit its tone, in'- spirés, or'_dis1i;r1tos it oncoming to' 'the gun-l_ity"anii _ force of his persdn- ality._ _moulds its opinions, shapes its ideals. and .colors its 'whole outloolr.

_ The Pupils cannot _'but see ' things .largely through the" teecher's eyes and be 1_1o_\fer,nell in their estimate oi' ‘ things _la1‘g_ely"b)" the teacher's opin-" -1ons'sn_nl‘ nmtuflo. - - ' .Ll _ It is"h,eca¢ls_e__of their great iiriluencs_' on the hal.-its,'of thought, donrluct

and chars.ct'r`of 'their Pupil rath r

- ~ QL: 5| 9

. thain- for, their abil_ity\to 'impart -knowledge oi- their skill in tho nrt-.or mental training that good teach 'rs are of suchsuprenie importance tonin-

r commllnityg, It is little short of fllsl calamity wllén mell or women who lack enthusiasm-, whose 'tempers are sour, or cynical or* whose-outlook on»

» life is in ary way unwholesome, get ‘control 'oi our schools. The things 'trhlpll_.-we wish, to appear, in the life of the community we must seek. to put into the schools and these things __ __n____Qpl cQ___e into _t schools when ‘:*.::rrled")l:h'§`r’l? in the' 'hcfllaracter and

Personality; _al l.ll_e_ ccilépetent __tea_c1ler._ For*-years'-'post ~l€~- Silicon- tnswisl _

ual thing for many of our young peo- aple to grow up with the fixed belief “that Prince Edward Island is a very. »good place to get out ol. The disa- bilities under which tli'¢`iprovin`ce lab- ' cred worn' li ped on, ,both in the

li? _ __ _ __.'/li.”

home and_in_ the school, to an _ ex;

tent out of all proportions to the seriousness ol these disabilities, while` our many great advantages have been p'a`ssed oven in comparative -elif ence: -with _tile result _t11a.t_ to e, great ` extent, our young people _have learn-_ ed to l_oo‘.< elsewhere for their oppor

native, v>rovince,' have gone abroad to li

do in`o`ther places the w`ol'k` that *at* homo remains undone. '

Our teachers were in some degree rcsponfsibla for this oondltionof af

_ they naturally turned their thoughts

to those other provinces where 'tem o

chers were more highly regarded and more liberally remuucrated, and in consequence .their influence 0n_ the

__min'da..of their .pupils~'was`-r1<ib_s'_.1ways t (fm-o1‘al>le to the interests of ‘this c

IF'

- -_-Richmond ;._ -Thanksgiving , - Hall,

1.0;

lacing to

1- _

_.\-.. E"

M.i.nnnrp_v@,coNDl'rloNs_ : srnou'1°_l_Nd_sr:nb Po`7fA'rons.‘_ ---in one orainory wny. Y - V _ ,#100

'fm 0”5“fl‘_> D<iPf1l`t\'Ii¢nt of Agri- ' ‘_ [_ .f§§_1ected.)_ _ _ _' ._ BEDDING- ‘ _years of age, and

““ W* 1i°¢e~‘u_“l..rlv,hiiehs=1..a-buuetin _ _ __ _ --_ 0 '(`S°lm°d`) 'room-sly nina N0 303 ol _Which_, Mr. _.l’. H," Rn;-,q_ lsxperinielltn were carried on at F9" P°°Pl° UWB. “DY 0105!' 1.008 .01 ily having won _ ;.9{:t§__|li_zl}A¢¢ii1ii9l\;-.Dy cron, tn.; 322 tonnes _1n'rrolene,‘\n 1911, to ill' °“°” “'“’°““‘ °‘ “W” 0’ °th"i Blazers not _ eu tu ,i town, is*-lglnt' niglnor test the scoot or s'pr`dutlng` seed porn- mamiiil “iflulreii to keen an animal sires 1.-it no is tus youngest

- ith Mr. T. A. Benson, Dominion toes before planting, Talldug the av- W°u b°°d°4~ In 50019 01?'-’l`1m°`I1t5 094" (eleven years) to earn that

Poultry Expert for this Province. erase results for- the different coun- ""1 °“'“t' lm’ “°~¢l°l1 ill 0011065100 ti d

' ar - _ _ if ~ ... _ ~

,- .

ing recalled on the market. This part

_ _ ~ . . n y

ol tho lnvostigouon lnslunss-Pros .ulivnxr ion or pnolnnon. have °“°“Y bee" utilized but °“°“gh nan,-vs is sire nnosn o poll - ' ' '

- - - . - - l , _- inollcy winning sires of 1912 with tile.

C'-“re UI. EERE U00!! the Farm. fire- Via _£905 tu keel' 511° °9~l5tl° 00111' brother and Bcrka a'f\'1ll'sis`ter " of llthhers of starters also times lilac- Daratory to marketing, a review of lselwted-) o a e. Bottom (2.23)) owned by" Capt. D.A. d/and lvinllingu. lt gives Bingara a present methods of marketing cpgs _* ' '_"'°"'*'_"""'

_ ._ __ , - _ _ _ _ MKi _ ,~_'t_ ' (_ 1 9,

and coriaelluentlosses, The Ca dli ,Tile “d"““lf“5° "l ‘l"“l““ ° lf* “ 5 C°“' “'““‘“"" 'B th t c nm" _U y ' ~ ' bw' pn! sfws he is tm _ymmges

.1 - . _ _._ _sr-

F " - I` _ » ~ » _"PQ _

' .\

a vsatigailons made, go to slibstautlat he opinion advanced by over tw

he estimated loss of .17 p_er_ cen of thc' total~` .yearly egg productio ` of the Dominion--due to the market ing of _sta_lo_ and had eggs is a ver' nonser-vativo ’est1mato.l~°‘l‘his ~ meanr that for cvcry 30 dozen cases mar ketcd there is a loss equal to th value of 5 dozen eggs, _

The Bulletin deals with investiga'

tions of farrr._'._i)pl_1,I¢.`ny; conditions, in cluding _tho _1?al'rnerfs` attitude towar- Pfiiilizrv-~ The .~su1°=”¢i°11ls.»Qi»’i>r°¢lii,0f lncldiatloni -_ n_at1l1:al,_._and‘~ i _`ar't§,fic`lal ”'2.“l‘“f..».‘°.?;“;*e'.l°“°11g~..rl“;“i an-ns _sag ea p i ea with. Some of thi-"'worl<. carried on il DD.-tl~!'i0 is also renewed including de moustration work and co-operativ marketing. The work is `a valuah1~ one and should be in the hands of all, farmers, _o' ltr producers, dealers

and ln7¥rcfii1}l1f§`,1"'§%H`ronsllrbers n-.ight do well to stu' y lt. `

Copies* may -We' obtained by apply-

ing to ~'I’. A.,Banson, Dominion Poul _try___'-`R¢pre_scntat,iVe, 'Box 489, Char- lot_teto\vn._.,___ ` ‘This week T. Ii. Benson, Dominion _Polllti-y Representative is in the East addressing meetings. Next week he will address "meetings as at present affausa- as .r°1ls>.w==- _

. 1 _ ._.~ _ . _ .

Kensington, Tuesday, April 15th.

Thursday, 'itpril"“1‘lth. ~

Well-ll_lgt0n, F‘l‘ldBy April 18th. *All rrleétings _to commence at 7.30 _"Ili 5 - _

s__ ’ _

LIME AND CLOVER. ' 1

1 Th t _I _ Dreservatlve other than common salt bulls. llc country hides, cured lllc Juno -,rd ,S A da we must n ty IS GQ!! Y this fd 90 0| £310:

a ue s vu d not nss burned the quantity of which must be be country hides, green, 10 , c li y ° tanl§c?::n1%%a u-rarest centers It

or quick lime, unless thoroughly an tween the limits of 2% and 32 per skins, per lb 14c lamb skiili $1810 get “bm” 1 Quai? *mn and Q t “ h

fairs. Poorly paid and unappreciatcd, s

d|_'_|9§

1-#oxen ln the

Ni producing _ of clover or _have the key. with props; management. to lur- thpr enrlchlnentmf tbl lands Hence we shoulduu the ground limestone Or- mari first of _all for thc DUPPGIC of growing clover or alfalfa.. If we _ keep these principles and objects in mind wo will be- sure not to go ~

our land

crops

t week' or. ten days ail'_r_li`er tlianthe Net places, which enables the crop to

of growth. _ ,_ _..

1 _ rue mlllui. __ Q

PASTURIZED-SWEl‘Yl‘-CREAM

_ BUTTER Ii EEPS WELL.

_ (Selected).-.

Two hundred and seventy-seven

samples of butter _made from pas- teurlzed sweet cream pacireri for the United States Navy last spring and summer were recently opened and _ex- amined hy experts at the American Department of Agriculture after havi ing been kept' 'in cold""storage for from seven to ten months, and were f0L1nd" .td ‘_bi1»~ol‘f.ine '-_4l,ia1it/y,_'b"eing

ket grade. ts

The United States Navy requires

about 600,000 pounds of butter an- nually, which must be of high grade ‘und good keeping quality, as it_i_s sometimes' necessary _to provision-a fleet for a 'cruise of several months

._ stocrers nr-<1 feeders, $5 50 to $7 50' this vwr New York “nd Boston al' ° 5*” I” “ls” ““°“"“ "mt ““‘“Y Of 9*”

gawk hmfem_ $5 to gr fresh cows the clllcf centres for the-spurt and I it9'tl°“3 of tha ““mb0\° 8-Bd kiiid

*il .-1 _ __ 1"

1 and s lin cr 3., to 0 every likely onndmam ,tg M, -ivan farm operations are immediately

graded os “ extras," the highest mar-. .PQtnt.0es;i.$le_cket. a iltt.le.lirmer... ll i _;'}'“'§,§SE.NDTEB ~- f

- .-Poiiliir-v.‘.-i§H¢°iP¢H» light. and not-”` . ~ . ’ _ ° ' "

¥0l

i .

Et. ii?

TODD 3:1522,

_.Sire of

E34; _ _ .'ro_nn_4vs0s

L1;

_avr-

,i-.re _ _,#5 , es- '

.,..~

Douglas

'T .

ytvjr

1-nf' 2=.°. *_-mn’-_ chill _ 9:

lun.

“ii ‘li

_ Nvfihefii ‘_ wr -'itsfef " .AR 9'!

~..»---arm -2-0_0.-ns warg;-‘T®4=». dox:uwssr.:_..-2.....-l:r..s.._#..`-.ii S\»i>»f'i'f

1? _ €f‘f§§

‘ 'ni

were

“V811 00

_l_t was a "well made

scientist!-or urs may nlvis

Poundsof manure. More straw could

Alsiké N0 '1' per bushel sll fo t

:si n letter- sont in-the _lirst stones slz,50,- n1slr`s_ ivo. 'z, I-sr olfsooio

$10.50 to $11; alsike No. 3, per blls-

0_l1isfi°-srown. $7 to $9 per bushel; trmothy No. l, per bushel, $1.90 to $2.25; t1m0tl1Y N0- 2- Per bushel,

$1.25 to 51.50.

The abovc quotations are ppjgeg

paid to farmers for seed that has to be rcclcalled by the seedsmen.

Cordyriiv raonuca. B"tt*‘f“:Jm;'e Yiiarket remains stead

mand. ._ EEHR-Receilits were large; greater

than the demand, and prices were

@B",

|101. $9.50 to $101 red clover seed, 'i-odd _

_ .- Y

Siilililws bring quite equal to the dey- Mcrlhlienssy .....

$9-Z0. .s' 'Jil

BINGAIIA A REOORB

For :ns um tim 1

0119011'-lv/rollg. 1't_u_aed th -_i_>e'_11aid: "Every-‘ ion hnvs for c_cvl_ra1" years been con: the leading mou°y° n' _ __ .tl1lni;_-fs_1>ess11_nl»_on 1,l_is~~§_crm rust _ouot_le;_E_expii1~ln_ssn_r_s-in .osl_nng..osml- ,ins ¢ro¢un¢.,,,,.¢_ _,,

_ _ ___ ___ _ __ _ _ __ _---._»;f_c%n_g1~_ow cf->v¢r-5_\g\_,§¢_5_nfg\ix_ _Thetus .from-pastdirinod ,we,¢.c,.¢.m “muh m,»,,,,..u,,m ;50_000;-_

_t e s_ccret_ol__tl_rc upii_i_i~,.M opr land. pared _with that-imsds from rlpcned gore having earned- ln. ._ _ .We get our crops rr-om the combined or sehr crdbilr. and thercsulte have grogoto 0| my 539 50,;

' of manure nn turned under clo demonstrated 'that butter made from 2015 now 5|

' 1 ‘ 1

-"' il W! -‘ ~ -»».-iJ.‘l"l-'.i.f-v’sr and it-“’ is 'tlili 'limsstone‘ that sweet. liastdul-ind' clean llavored' ' ' l most m the of i- ~

, hi 000 while Jay

This bulletin which is evidently tho tries the ‘ncreasa in yield per acre Wm* U16 Pcnnsylvanla State College ilymwollinthelrggzgtgalgnnugdlitr gl’ esnlt of some very careful invest1gn~ due to sprouting varied from 12 cwt it W" l°““‘l that 9351 ii°“11d5 0! Only twenty-eight of his ‘get tional work is well written ond _ ln Us Dublin to 2 tons 19 cwt, n “MW “We required to had ten cows trotters, started and ' anzed and comprises 31 pages onli Co. L-arlow. The average results or f°f`-140 dev! and from this lot 88.405 in inn money .while l illustraticns_ slmllaftonte carried out in the last °°““d° bf m“"‘"`e W5” \'°l?1°Y._°‘l- This Berks won ton 0|; M iuilivriunt part ol nw lnvsstlgn- nine ycnrs chow thot in about s _*Men* thai Previiveilv. the Straw Bingon 2.001 tho

tion undertaken is thc tracing of the thousand tests the average increase fmm 0119 acre of grain would be rs- had th; ,aréest

course taken by the egg from tho in yield due to sproutin was 2 ‘l“l“’d P" °°W |01" tl\1B1°Ii8lli 0f time

. g - ._ th t f f "

lmo 'lt is lniu to the tl-ne or its no- tons por sore. ' “"4 each. CDW v'°.i\i<i_-...make 8-840 ol;se?1rt1?o girlisstsm

ion S1. da

a en. _ _

ay McGregor .;. 4_xwor'try .___ Silent Brook... _

lterl Medium.

Moko Rai B

Zamhro..._

sssscsss

3| R2 Zi i 20 lil! 28

- 39

Director Mooro's

Fr'

Pqlsr the Urea

Minion.,

The Director

___ dGem;$?_|_ y nay- on ,lohn R. Gentry .. Preznnlic _ _'line Emgohl n Boy lmcbolus Direct Bai... _N_Ied}lllI\ 1.\ne. .. ‘ho Tramp Ga L\et&.\

r _'lf _ __ 1 _ _ _ _ in sv gnffliss =_-ga-_-golfer rs..

li' '4 eased. 5‘_=‘-'Q 5 ir!-f-='-=

5 19 41

15 21 45

_....29

_5:§n:;l'1'_l__§_§_. _ _

“lat alluhil-ect _ _

U O

f i

sire,

_ _ _ _ _ » ll w,' d

lnn“no'o-nov _ ` -*=°1r»° ff? ==li"'>i_i.~>_=‘°ii\¢¥'°.?_¢!"@_f- ' _ ‘_ _°"===*ii- ~“»>°"°f in uvwfv-md-will Z-°f-Sv J-'i.‘.'.“"5-..‘.°“.i’.’.’s.'1..f.‘.f°‘i§‘T - AND EGG _ . longer' in stdrage than butter made of ;z7;100_ having'

the

ODB

his says the

of April 6. _April 6 gives the list ui leading

!if’.’37' TIANZI lille" 23,115- 2x,4m_ 2,159-

NBT l

2| 0?

0 M 01 'Il 74

SS‘='£%2Sii'S SS-= 553-'ia'

_ __"“____ _ _~_¢; .

V. snail-lsuls.==|hU’.* i, active. 85.70; yeorllhlli “.85 to

lnmbn- nstlvo, use to lass

VU! WINNER- ON THICK.

years

n ng - Z 0 1 0 V€I`Y WOFB kind There 'ire clmc si es h se t h e t elu b the leading no ey

nd (]md,,_ng,(,f Mm-Kat eggs The x _ llmlted to carrying nwny tho excess of dirt so far as the contamination “on more than $'l0 000 wdo ‘n ng? 0,t 1:, 0 --0 ‘ n

, ,au 1 yv ner. rt o says, -S of his get

_“if Wfmfi" li i’f""<‘li¢= the erciimiiie 0’ mini is °°l\°f‘-'Heli Fancy quality of more tnnn ss 000 in tnstabls be tn ton nn-1 they were nu in the

05! “f Bti'-irfiiilif _Wafer in _the soil Of butter is made from clean sweet low will be found the leddingwfnongy money while Baden and Berlfa each ln _ deepen-1 the soil for, the work of Cream B“fl_¢§1,¥i mil! be Pl`0dU¢€d by winning sircs of 1912, showing the .' 10 races." Ilerkn is a full sister "_°‘_’_‘*’» '~h“*l 09513102 £0 Prevent the the G0-Operation of all concerned. number of money winners each stall zifqiottom 2.23), Blngara's get won "V1 wed" dufing th-° P°¥1°d5 0' '_“-“*'-'_-*°- lion had. the total number of races, 513,589. The nearest stallion to Bin- irulmhi. 'rho soil is la d d s -

a o ren ere __ _ __

“uw ,,.a,.,,_c,.'_ wbUe_th_e D-e_n9tl_n_t_1__-m _ __ :_c_c::n;in__i_lmt__i0 __t_<;t_,_»_;_l__mlmber_ of ara is Joc Putchec with $1-.500,

A | tho the -0.00.

>f_ the nlr_ brings oxyg_er_1__to ths__vege~ _ I _ _ - 6?" e wa o as 3 J

;able and mineral matter in fhe`_s`Qil. ` ' ' . ‘

hastcrilng chemical reaction. When a '

.-ns wi{.°...'.’l.'5$§.‘2' 3122.25 \"»5i’-5'-1'.!if_B.<>u.<»n~ 2-iii did not so our to

,_ _ _ . .. B' as rl wifi is ills-draijucd. it coops plowed 'roRo;~:,'i‘o snap MAnKnr. §‘;‘:”‘?’"':“ 23 gl `

,a . 20.763 20.070 19,132

-. i8._iiu ' 111,048

H32 community. These advantages are iz.:le1~_ Dro_bably_most apparent in the reduc-

7g-~ ed cost of hauling. Certain dependent 5;'-_:f"1z`_1q or reflex economic advantages also

._ $31,). arise in a _community _where roads

3 ".53

easier. -Strickly new-laid, 220.; cold- ‘{,p';f§’,'{LrNi mm' ‘.»’ v stoguse. 1'Lc,,.,to...1xc..,..

,___ ' ' F0 I ..---ss '

C 0259 _ _Market firm, but prices lin- Bmongnh t __ I

c_ha_nse§i_, at _1_4c_, for large, snc 1:-on const.--ti-if .La sz 10, _ ~ in for twins., ' -¢~‘~'--__~.._ ' _ crease ln farm values are entirely

_ the bvaiue of farm lands is an exam- - 0 :__ ' -fm pic of the indirect economic advan- ce ».,.`i 3% tags of improved road conditions, lt 'W *N-gm should not he considered, however,

gs lofugithat. in presenting the advantages oil

7: lg-H, lqlflroved rorids, the direct decrease

moans*

¢_;1*\18_li €0».ll§|2\and. Turkeys, 27c. per - j j _ _ _ _ cog; of hauling is decreased, i .. rpsse ;-geese lllc., to 20s.; B G cu zu* __ » _ hatever methods are used to im- diwlw. 200.--to 220; per lb; chickens, 1,8 l;;:,l;m1?cr,_,_;i_‘,3,`.)0n `&¢}___§h;,)e£f ‘Siu pfove a road, the improvement for 22_c_._J_to,_Z3c.( per lb; hens, llic, to class here a_nd."‘t_.»H‘-u_mvx»l”L ‘HS hauling purposes is due to three 18c.'Der lb. hal been _m'-“_” _h"ié_ owne; H causes--the betterment of the road

_ _ _ -BcElli.-Broken -car lots, hand- Gray New G15-,,i)w-.-.~.N_ S to surface, the reduction oi the grade,

which may extend to tropical waters. picked, $2.6,0p~primes, $2.25, down to Unrpéntpri' R_g(dv'llle` `MMg*’ to'pre{‘ “nd the Fh0i`¢0fiiug‘ of the length- 00

___ _ The specifications call for fresh bu_t-|$_1.25 -per bushel. for inferior quail- parm " ‘_, ’ _ " _ Q such an improved road the time rc-

'(B0lected_) ter, made during the early summer ties.. - -_ _»_' '__ -r - _ _quired to mul n given quantity of

_ _ from pasteurlzed swcet ri_lilk__or cream _ __ _--» __ ,- ~ _ _ _ _ 'The Honda in _Ohio and nunoishav material A given distance is reduced

_ _ it must be strictly 'extra in gra _ __ .___ Hwy .. \'1) 5K_1Ng_ . » - - E Th 5 h 1 1 <1- t `Ii1' this abundance or talk on tho when scored ot tl-sl time-of hooking ‘ _, 'S Tw ““““°"'°°"'"" 1°“"" ”° tb” h°'°”m”“' e “mile mn may E “ge y he 0. ’1“§

" ‘ _ _ . '- 1. ~ --vw -.-- - . - " ' " ‘ " increase speed of hauling, -to* in

tnnition ond, deaf tothe onlinr gum- use o!_ bmc on land, it is well for. the moisture must not exceed _13 per _.Non 1 inspected steers and cows, :£3 ]€_'__'s°_f_;_f’_:` §_‘f;l_;’f_*_‘_le_‘_’"‘i_o‘;£_f_§’_:’__f_‘;f_';';. creased load, or to both: It is ‘ im.

s_to _establi_sh_ce_r_tain well ku.-url- cent in tinned butter and 14 per cent 1.3¢; No. 2 inspected steers and cows, and ,.015 portant to reoog1l1.1o.tbat for trans~_ prmcililes -in our- minds- to start in tub butter; and-there must be no 12o; No_ 3 inspected steers, cows and ' , . ,_ _ _ _ _ pnrtntlon llriiolecg' ' uction of time “"”"" _ ' 1 _ - ‘;- ' . : . - ...___-.__ _,_

. _ __ ._ _ __ _ _; _s_ _ _ 2_2; t t _-j2_ ., ls easy; b_ ses, _t en, w_hy thi increase _

lak’e_d, b_ecause_ of _its caustic _ pro- cent at the time of packing. the eu- to. $1.50; horse hides, No, 1,, 53,50 gacihe mm, Eogfamme 3'; rézgfrgalgf of-fhnr' values must lbllow improved ' .party _whci-eby _it eatsup the humus tire process of manufacture, packing, eacl; horse hair, per lb., 37c; tal- 'town (mt your cn“_y_reBdy_ __ roads, for their eilectis to bring the-

r-vegetablc r_nat'te‘i‘ in _the soil thus etcL, must meet ' the requirements of low, No; i, por lh-. Sic. to 6g¢_ _ , , _ _ ,_ .~__§,_ __ _ .3 ._ _ fl?-ms, in s, sense, ‘nearer the towns. gobbing it of its best nitrogen hold-_ the Dairy Division _inspectorm who BUF?-___”d_ _ _' _ Dircctnm Regent 2_0” has _been '.he fact that ‘on _roads with im-prov-_

have authority to relect any product __ . _ . _ _ ,_ - - e_$_surfnces ha in becomes-iq ly

2 'rust our morn object should oo toot is not up to ms stnndosa C“"""~ P"“‘“ “°°°’“f “-75 to $9~ gelded “M "m 1”” ‘“°"H M ’"°""°° 1 d " ill g` “” “ls me

__ _ _ _ . -_ _ , _ _ _ __ epen ent o. e season oft e year

o us0..lin'ie ia'-_order_-that'_\vo may in-1 Navy butter __irl.- 1012. was all pack- Bhipmm“`_ S8. to. $850' butchers $6: pm-roses ' s o- s ‘ .- ' ' P ' th c

__ _ _ _ ;B_4,]_ ne, _ $6 t 8; _ _ _ _ _ _ __ o wea cr conditions me_¢_)s_another

reasefilln. ¢:a't°ac1ty‘hf' our_' land* _to ed in 5 pound tins, _which are $375 tn _$7_é5°;-rs buumosg to Matinee moing will' H6' oh thé boom “QW °“0F“l°i'lb\l reductiodiin-no-_ding

__ _ ~- _' _ _. '_ .» L.-` '1 €>» ` , _ '__ ‘ -_ .- ` _

A ' Il 'N lx 'I' D ""4" 1 11' g s. $ f -$8 . ` _ ' =- 'ul 1. °l _ _ _- -. ° ` _ vosi-_-$5 fo $12. s try out. ‘_.-_.--_ - f°“i°"°<l-

_ __ f _ . - _ __ ;[n order to fix one’s ideas on ` the

__ __ J _,_ _ “.3255” ;§)?§f;'yt',_, 3iz5y,,,-'1]?ers$10,'g,5,i All elccéllcntt ;_cl:talo}g; ‘l:a.s'beon~`is- €gd‘€;’_lél0_Y_‘___§_‘l0§he CCF* I0! h““:‘"\§ ‘me . ..: n .._. _.___ . _ = _ - , v _ `- _ _ _ . _ _ __ _ _ . _-_ _ ._ _ __ ly _ $1030 L nl; _h _ $9_40 to sued for he s n ion ottom Z.23i, emu* 0 T05 H 0

. S176 __ Sf S _“ $571; sings, use to F2225? -lolr1ss_ it is wsu ulnstrots-1 with ougs. _ - r_i_sporc_ati;n; ol sopgs tot the :cil- - _ __ _.- _ _. _ .. _ » f ~ _ -‘$7.5 to “L I _ _ s__n_a_~_y._‘-nd our _ r rr s an o arm pro use o mar ct

‘»' ~ '= . - ' : - _ _ _ _ ,_ _ _ _ _ _ __ IH ~ _ b. ' 1 ad had t 1; S ould be considered. The cost of f.h's SITE .wi 7'€¢O_Td§ 1 -4. tO..-2-.1 0 $9_Sf`;‘f°;,’_,§;‘,','n’_;;‘_m§§_50L§,m';§f25i6,fZt:f worgllg tl(-I; eN1;»;e Eilclanq \ rs in the United ststes st prossllt

__ _- __ _ _ _ _ _ 1 . . _._ ._ _-_ .. __ _ _ _ _ _ ____8_ SCJ5 £0 ,$7_25_ ew“_ $350 to tmck,_ Their 5,,"¢m_ Qp¢p5__(_u ly_____a i high and i_s due mainly to steep

_ _ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ » $5.75; sheep, mixed, $5 to $6.75_ I month carliertllulr Qprs. alles and ‘yielding road surfaces on

~ - . 0 - -- . .M » -- ...lisa-2..l‘:i‘;°.-..‘¢€.;°‘ae..' redraw -fifi-“-2??-°'»-5 §.°.2.t..‘.‘;.“::

- » - .- . . _ _ » _ _ _ . comes

_ ' ' ° ‘- h ` _ _ Live_Stock.-»Pl§ices. ol ._1iv,-9. stock or Th; Pine _Treo Circnit__._q?s_?_€_;_oE_'§§ be ,a lncregsingulilhdgsnce to traffic. Un

N ` " l ' ` l 1 '~m‘“'M wnammdl vlexagmiqpgllyllgllrdgglzlbanlmcaqsq-' 0”” me e %g:c1:,’dllxe1~ tgdtdglonsdgfagecdhtdl-

_. . _~ . _ _ _ . ‘» 1_ _ __» ._ _ _V __ _B ~ 2 o_o' co. ..i...'_*~ .-=.»»n¢z_»“_¢_ ,,s_ tho _§_c_;1oo__¢>"¢ gravity must no

’ _ '_ °». _ _ _ ~ . U .1 M 55,5 g_’~»at__-;U_,5e,: es a oy _.05 _ls id_,to,__bs1Q0k-_:0Vnrcome. e orse must also raise

_ ,asf _ ;- ]h__"if;, 'Ché 1o,,5‘_' Wai 5'§"c_' to 7¢_~ ing fit. asa fiddle ~fa,’sr~ the wings;-. -hi%_ own weight and, because of the

_ _ ,. ._ __ _ _“___ ._ __ _ __ __ _ ` ___ was psivilffor y?g_.¢_,,§°c{,,_5_-,-__'?‘e,y__-,,_n,1_ le_td i_1€\.___ Iss _£3 gran&_ram noi-'so ‘rc nnecnlrg which lllis strength is ap.

__ _ _ ._ __-_._-`,<_ - ‘.:..'>__ -_J - - _MAY $180 1027;. 2.2o,__ __ __ soon sstf1s'_~~so_g_g_t_»_ sei ___s;o, mod, awed ____ _c_;_________<;rl=_l__;__“_r.~sot be sl-__g__l_»§d_.“__-___;0r;_r;\_rl.e_e;._ :;=__::;1__Biss;t

` BlNGlN)205/07, 21061-4...... ............ .., Sire of 27. including Bngs _,_ fum at HG-1 £0/ Qi'/-v ii°mm0l\ I ~ ~

4 Cal i o a a - ‘alwii-r7`s he remembered that the w t Ct ‘e medicinel; U £5 I lvl’

_ Si f 11 ' 210, 'n. Uhlnn ’- _ 2:0014 f ‘ i - anged down te- cs- ves were n _ ' _ -'f' "-'_.‘ _ 0'? ~ ' ° n gwfég _ "'

foe’ Aamillsl °1>swly'»:s.o4s4 lvouuo ms: . f ls1s__5lo-pong, _nog are sa to), a§_‘1’_*’f_‘§m‘_?".’yl’_ “Mg 1'-@§'§g_¢,‘f*i-“’¢¢€il.§,_!i ffdf ‘ff T’ '°“°° md” ”° “"“‘ gmidf.-° 4 'f ' in `-li is

m___ Bob _ _.KL _oQ‘e2_05_l_4; John Ward Yo “KJ _ __ _ . 51 _ gT,____ _ _ _ h_ _ _ __ ._ 0 *#i.n_cr»~o _-l¢\H¥__¢s,nngg .3 c on t at ca - . , .. , _

‘ r '

O U

C0! U10 Iieylhngilnd _troinf the largest stable of horses

li¢_li<lled. He has vl|itq;i_ state in the Union to

_e°r==~.fe: =.-eo. _ __

Canadians are making them- felt on the Grand Clicult. This they have an elm-lst unbeotonls fer me slow classes in Gratten

Raymond has been busily all winter jogging the Stables' horses and pro-

fur the races.

2131> the good Hall- will be given a good

to fit him for the_Hanka July and August.

have an eligible horse for

1lonLt.c.qg.\§¢:i;.to._. jog him

in trim. Every possible be gotten ready ao as

tog_m5i_r_e this the lint early meet-a bi success.

V \ I- 0

._ It' is sal-l that linden the horse re- Qelilly sold to Russia for $30,000 inn novcr race again. lie has been ill

E since going to the land of the

0 c c

ie 'flnston Sunday American of

_ he Amherst Winter Show. Ho find a 'iight cold and it was fear-cd itl ight develop into something worse itfihlilpf-.d during the recent had __weAtber. _

IJECREASE lN THE

COST OF HAUl.ING.‘

-is i

There are certain economic or mon-

cy advantages which follow the im- provcm`_ent of public roads in every

have been improved. Thi. increase ln

in the' cost. of hauling and *he il

separate and independent. The farm increases in value partly because the

imvroved roads.” When a grade ex-

Puplls. 'I'

road

on a

surface -cliff!!!

It becomes

therefore;

improved by

maximum

in order to secure the of the hardened surface. are also slippery and gerous in winter, and

ance charge! are always high.

`fact, the better and harder the surface the more imperative it

comes to secure easy grades. `.

The conspicuous fact in connection with excessive grades is that they ,pro

usually unnecessary. Steep greg) have, ,como about largely from c desire to lay out roads in straight lines and along farm boundaries. The sein.-in distance in passing over Za hill instead of around it is very slight. As a matter oi fact, many roads have been relocated arounll hills with no addition to the length in some instances and with the ad- dition of only a few feet in others. The length of a road passing over _a-

thau the length of a horizontal r0ld` Joining the some two points in _a

cated on an easy grade around 'a'

curve is seldom greatly in excess of

the length on the original vertigl curve. A rigorous discussion to x- on figures the advantages of redll tl grades is not possible Without $- tensive dats obtained directly fro _ the road itself. Nevertheless. tha' has never been on record a case wh e a properly relocated road has affo -i ed any dispute as to the question -of its muferial reduction ni the haul g cost. The cxamplcs which are on _ 0- cord_ to set forth in a dcscrip ei way the advantages of a reduced

grade on relocated roads in may: parts of the country, are numer s' and conclusive. we

The shortening of a road is,'of_

`l:onrsc. a most direct method of rc- ducing hhuling costs. _It is brdught. either by relorutfng portions of old roads or bv building new and sllqgt- er roads. Such work of relocation to shorten roads is usually nccompan- led by a reduction of the grades and the improvements of the surface, but it is unnecessary to make a separate discussion of the obvious economic

advantages of shortening the road.

The cost of hauling farm producf

to market is probably not so muci increased bv the presence of excessiv. grades as it is by the bad conditions of road surfaces. The desirable road surface, is hard and reasonably smooth. Almost every road is fairly hard to ccrtnin times ln the year Too frequently, however, at the sea- son when it is desired to use the roads, the surface is soft, and ___tlie_ consequent tractive resistance _is'éx- eegsivc and wasteful. The most ire- quent form of soft road surface Lathe muddy surface, Many attempts' have been made to fix the relative weights which a horse can draw in an ordin- ary wagou over level road surfaces of various kinds, and the following figures are current and fairly relia- ble: On a muddy earth road the amount varies fronr. nothing to _a maximum oi 800 Pounds: on 'a srnooth, dry earth road, from 1,000 to 2,000 pounds; on a gravel road

bad condition from 1,000 to

`00` pounds; on n gravel road in

good condition. about 3,300 iiounds: on s macariam road, from 2-000 1'-0 5_Q00 pounds; and on a brick road. nom 5,000 to 8.000 pounds- These figures snow that if the sliccd Of travel is the same on all these roads surfaces a borsc will haul on a good macadam rnnd from three to five times as many tons per mile in "a day as upon' a moderately muddy earth road. This matter may be corr- sidered in another WAY ii? 8511'-il\i\“! that one horse is capable of a certain fixed duty per day. Then. with 8 211'- en load. tho eilective radius of tgyel from n given point on u. macaiiim road, is from three to iivcs times the radius of travel from that point,_on a moderately muddy earth road. The trouble witl. unimproved earth meds is that they are moderately muddy for many months in the year. ____-l__

vs. .

_ Horse Medicines;

a I

are our partirul ar strong point. We can help you greatlv if you hawk _-lick or blemishcd animal. Rclnfcln- ber we have $35oo,oo wort___ horse flesh ourselves and hav 3- - experience in curing fof _'_ 4 We handle every tell-Illl°._l_1‘-':f5_° .339

lie Q aolhrdinz £l>'.0ue'§3vy S een _ _ B _ D PH" °"°" the Sli l°° 2° 3- - -_

_ _ _ W re gh-m_ EW” sordmgt 5gc.f_1,.5¢__ :oV6i'__$800.,__ Ghcrry-R_&_ps*'1f_w5¢_;ib§_¢ _tire road. For example, if a 1,20" [~¢ D| __ _ __ _

ditlnscf-12111 ~‘ wliilo esrllifge ranged gpm 8;: td "mi *moi ‘ ' ' " " pound borne, by exerting `a fo r S ep » P' '§|mi,'eF¢.$-,~”'

2.0714 own Todd .071-2. _ _ _ . - ._ e-» __ _ -‘l sis. p§ 1b.\soms s ri _,iini_1»s_w_ersi . - _ .1 '_ ‘__ __ _ ._.=ii\i=1 to 011°-tenth of his weight. can f

ooo 'road 2-0104 'rosa uno D“ <'-“-°’ -g ' ~'°-‘ "=<~‘ 110*-"IW “ - ~ 0 P W 0 ' " “

on-_ . _ -cl. l .. _gil Al.c|.A_v_l.r1'i\.._............ *__ _ _ ___;e= 1

f"-4;; 21-_-S

~s 3

r~_.

'wlil nogglvlsnwerdlifs W 9

'N `¢ IV 3+

0,..

U6 S N?

:int '-

_ ,, . »-1 ..» s 1- si. vrowssnsv -'~--ow-o». .»~u-snensnsx _ -sos-» --~‘ - '~»-*"1-'~~"f~'

_ - " ` ` n.vi1l.d|:s1`so4 2.21_:;;__f '

_ . ..»--<4-_--~ °°---"'*:"‘ ._ ` _ .;t1ll1l|F!8$'ilH!l0f-"U~‘““‘ -

. - _ L _o _ _ :f6‘i.__ s f _ 1 _E

' ` _-si? 'V---i__ -'-_ '_»- f '

to 2 _ _

moyer froa-l__ts_»_._;-fery baufidviiie and ~ " 'W1 *FP-*_*4’_'; "_§_'¥“°'l°.f¥‘ P? “f_‘_*“‘_""§.°f$_._¥‘,i'_.f""°'. 59°

_ _ _ _ - ,:~-_ _ _ _ -- ’ .‘ » ._ _.,¢-._

“ --1%*°"~'°°.....:.'.f*:1..i¥ "r .ri _ _ :;;. 1 “':.°.‘?lPi=f..f.4._'i“.‘.'i“.i<*‘i*““”.~.~*'i“’~‘-‘2"@~ --'f - - 1- - -so-»».r°fr-ww i .~.-°.i.u"1‘*f.». ii.-. ' _ ' 4-

|- - _ _ _/1 _ -_ `. __ _____ _ _ __j..,_. _

_ ` 1 A _ . _ . ` -`5 _ _ ___' . ‘, '

3"" ` ¢‘l_e;'*|'§*!. ng ‘

V’ ._ _- _‘ ,- .-Y". '_ 1 . - ' ` ~ ~ ...N 555 f_°°!_¥=-__ v. 'L-v"-two' visa. mlnsims 1'-‘ ‘ 2 ~ - - 1 ' ‘-

c»_.= _ »- fr*

ies ==-fs

.»;_3____

.-**f‘&”'_‘

atcroumaz -. si lwnfunr lun-s noe _ ...i->"{.,,1',’l;;'gc;;1tg,_¢ggi-lotto soo »~s4,s¢o:»= '-‘- -

ctavauc

l....g__

s ,;.e~»s?

_ -P-L 1...--1- _...a_. v - wvsgfig-D3* gc-'m“u'

elects. wlrillieil of! . "‘ ‘

,_ _ __ .

.1 ill-\b.l~i fl to- l&,~§nd ll e*l`ook.tc seelthough for short pulls `<1lr`1v.v;`E_`.` lily #$875 tool;-$1001” -___ _ . `W “&”@§f llorse may more than eaelill’ die '_ gg, i,"£~‘f_»’, _._~_.'\,;;' ’ *_-._-_1_1.-~;€2€€'_'»'f-:- 3 While steep grades

_§1pmsls_aolu;s1‘ me £3" files. Tvrhdeie the good Qreelii sneer-._-~ at on so-no-on sorts

-_~..'___.;j __* _ _l "__" _ _‘i913 will again be fittedifof"~th\-39151 `!more so on an

- 1'3;""‘_l:fI-I`I6A§K, -';1'.“'f': _ §__‘i'.llC\ll_t. _ _ _ _,

__._gi;i"ii:'i-i1e2‘;f_»;__,'_i_,_;.s;1.1_o;__ ss.i_i!;_,'a'_'l~1.' '; _air-____; o--' _ ;;st -"nf

w IQ=jto -$4.10; tugs? Q51. _;_.. .2»?.eSi'_..!.‘i=?_‘*_-_ Peiw- -ggiiiiiasi ` -' :s. "`;,'_ ‘,f" " '-"- 'fi ." 'ffl' ' f‘ °i?*mlBl'.f§ .W6 `8il.'45:'$`nilix--strikea%1;~ 3 --si to qsgwnls s is to

road eve

that

a loud

rnacadnin but on a

can draw only

on a 10 per cent

_ _ ._ _ _ » tn`ro~it wen ii vo- b 'fi~ .

_ . _ .4 . .__ _ - _ _ _ .. .- old, but the sup -w_as_oxc_oaq_ir1g1y_ '3'_ A he _ if f in _draw a load of about 2.000-DOUMH 0 ' .- __ _

21078 4. Al Stanley me 14. ‘gre ' By D11-sctross 1989. *___ _ligne _Hog _wore in 'on n level ¢artn,r_oan,‘wltn_ tho some Mig; 1 ,q___ _ __- P9' ow. - -Dem~°§~1#3';;\4P~ - ish at-_ _ ie per-1b.,_»,neir pore-_ .-fo1~§________ “___ ___ gs. s 1 _“___ ;_-roi-ss__smtsn _sgslnsc tns cousrb ns dm .m ,__ »m¢v_¢fyiinng _for me

_ _ * - 1 - ' .. ' If' '§` ,_. ” _ ‘ __ g~__l_Q:or 'can raw coll iunous y on y a on-_ _ _;_» __ _, ~

i ' ' 7'I9"'.9-*""_f_’F‘l9§ “N515 E:‘!'§VlTfoii6lr1s:-lm’ ;.£'l§"1"'.‘,»1f°‘.."-"' 31-000 pounds on a 5 ph' 0011*- Fld’ Hale’ _"‘f"\“'§"*‘l'“ "

sary-drs!t__uorscs.lm:§'izn1;1¢-‘_.1mml€ """‘ " " °'*""‘~ ’“' and only spout 150 pounds on 1_0 Tk; DRUG

“org 1_.mq___ _-_1b~___,.,“w to- s350__._n'1;_nc Blush _li§_oo:i_vlili"p_i;§l___gmi%afIe_;:lerdcent grade.

M ` - Cl 45, 2,2p_ m ht-di’¢ft_ ,`=`1'. 00 to 13600 lbs, _._._82l _ ~ _ _ B _- _ng _-_on is limited over

Record 2:2614. s -<_ !*_§ __ ~,° -_ Blfoglglnlist ay L 1' ___. __ ligisnnoggsa _.,,|_9 ',__h._o_ lic: ui _.il e __ ;I,¢"Q!g;li:\ud_‘. which the grade

_ ._ d- fs. ._ _ .

_ _lil--9.13 lflbgiiuall Stole

` - . f .r‘

or 3 »;‘-'0ll¥¢'§l"G.lo & Xt Sis

_.0iniJll§f :be following Standard

Bi-e"tll'nd _egistered animals.

Ruby Rexcil by Kalol. _ ' Prime Marjor b ' Mako.

Petrello by Procligsl ` .1

B ttorn 2.23 r-4 by Bingilfu. _ The Rexell Girl by Bingen also . ' Dominion D. 2.10 3-4. .

lore Girl 2 19 1-4.

would have to be re-1

_-:

hill is of course, somewhat greater.

straight line. When the road la refr' niu, the length or tho norioonfl-

we .uri . i

f .i. . »

»- i_,;_,,

' 1

‘f " l "'>'-w

1*,

_ i

t ` .

_.-. _ _.._~<,...-__.»~»»--.-.