g. 1. I

that and give up their demand for

PAGE I MONDAY, SEPT. 10. IHI

Important Trade Meeiingi '

It is expected that the Hon. T. C. Douglas, Premier of Saskatche- wan, will arrive here today to par- ticipate in the 8th annual meet- ing of the Provincial Governments' Trade and Industry Council, which opens on Tuesday and will continue for three days. Mr. Douglas heads a CCF government in the big west- ern Province, and he is an outstand- ing speaker as well as parliamentar- ian. It is expected that a represent- ative of the Federal Government as well as several provincial trade min- isters will be present at the meetings, which will discuss, among other things, opportunities for expanding export markets to the United States, the outlook for industrial develop- ment in Canada, the best methods for provincial governments to use in decentralizing industry, and general industrial development problems. The wide representation at this gathering, as well as the importance of the positions occupied by many of those who will be in attendance, makes it of national interest and focuses attention, as well, on the possibilities of this Province, and of the Maritimes generally, in develop- ing industrially to a much greater extent that heretofore. The proceed- ings will be followed with keen in- terest, and with well-founded ex- pectation that they will be produc- tive of good results.

Tratlic Safely Campaign

The presentation of traffic safety pennants to grades 1-6 in the City schools marks the beginning today of I. campaign to enlist the active interest of children in traffic safety rules. Sponsored by the Charlotte- town Junior Board of Trade in co- operation with the City School Board, the' school teachers, Police and Fire Departments and several city merchants, the campaign fea- tures "Elmer the Safety Elephant" and his five basic safety mics, whose adoption in other Canadian towns and cities has been most successful in enlisting juvenile interest in the drive. The campaign provides for an element of competition in traffic mics observance and can be carried on permanently. '

Any scheme that can cut down the number of traffic accidents, especially among children, is to be commended; and in this case the children themselves will be enthusi- Istic participants. Every teacher and parent can help in keeping the in- terest alive in this kind of game, which may pay priceless dividends to all concerned.

Nasser's "Free Navigation"

A good many people who feel that the British and French govern- ments Irc being I little too severe on President Nasser in the Suez Canal dispute are asking: "If the Egyptians are ready and willing to guarantee free and unhampered navigation in the waterway. why shouldn't the Western powers be content with

outright intcmational control?" The sounds plausible enough. It unthinkable that fighting should be nus to break out over a tech- ty. obviomly, if the waterway -nu, it wouldn't mhttcr I shot

nj&,t1:Itlssnovor- onhsps-olilun.uis

.-country for several years. Thh Q- -hhl,olIcourse, wasaneconomicwou pon, against a neighbouring country considered by Egypt to be unfriend- ly. 'Incidentally, the Israelis are justified in complaining that this piracy was practically ignored by the Western powers until they, too, were in danger of coming under its power. ' The important question now is:

. "What confidence can be placed in

Egypt's promises, in view of Israel's experience with NaSSel"S version of free navigation?” The British and Frence answer is: ”none at all." And it would appear to be as realistic an answer as could be given. It is, of course, possible for a pirate to be- came an honest man. It has hap- pened before now. But it is, at best, a risky proposition.

Equine Encephalitis

A report from the United States' Public Health Sciwicc tells of a. viru- lent type of cqulne encephalitis, a form of sleeping sickness that af- flicts horses, humuns and pheasants, that has been noted this summer in Massachusetts, New Jersey, Mary- land and Delaware. It is a mosquito- bome disease. In the first named state 15 cases so far have been re- ported in horses and 6 in humans. In the same general area large numbers of pheasants have died from it.

There is a vaccine that is effec- tive against the disease in horses. Apparently, the amount available at the time of the epidemic began was not great; for, according to an of- ficial of the health service, it was all used up early in the season. At the present time, extensive spraying of mosquito breeding grounds is be- ing carried on, and it is hoped that as the mosquito season draws to I close the disease will disappear. So'

far, no vaccine for humans has been

developed.

As far as we know, there has been no report of the disease in this region. No doubt, health and agri- cultural officials are on the watch for it and have made provision for a supply of vaccine in the event of its appearance another year. It would seem reasonable to suppose that it could" easily make its way here from Massachusetts;

EDITORIAL NOTES

How far do seabirds fly? Well, a tern found on a beach near Perth, Australia, had flown 12,000 miles. It had been tagged six months pre- viously in Sweden.

0 O O

Farming is cvidently not the safest occupation in the world. A report of the United States National Safety Council says that accidents are killing, on the average, about 40 farm residents every day and injur- ing one every half-minute.

O O I

An American Jewish leader gives the following prcrcquisitics for suc- cessful leadership in American Jew- ish society: "practice and experience in dealing honestly with ideas and people; taking the trouble to become well informed on public issues; healthy scepticism towards panaceas and easy solutions to complex prob- lems: a sense of conviction and dedi- cation to worthwhile service." Any socicty wo u l d profit from such leadership.

0 O I

Dcspitn a marked decline in agri- cultural prices, farm assets In the United States rose to I record level in 1955. according to I report just issued by the US. Department of Agriculture. All together these as- sets amount to more than 3170, bil- lion, I 2?? increase over 1954. At the some time net farm income showed a decline of about SCI); and ram: debts rose 9';. At the present time these amount to about 101; of the total assets.

0 I 0

According to the Canadian Pulp and Paper Corporation, woodpulp production in this country is inocul- ing in volume. July's production amounted to 848,588 tons, In in- creoseofmoi-cthan50,000tonIovIr the same month lost year. For the first Isven months of was it cum to I. little ova 6 million tons Is

WE'LL ALWAYS REMEMBER

PUBLIC FORUM

his column is not II III IIIQ also by urrulpndonts of Ioshuu of Internal. The Guardian III Iooosnrfly nurse III opldu d Iurrupollullo.

FOR FREE SCHOOL BOOKS

Sir,-Now that the children are back to school these are some who would say. "Thank God for In-iall mercies." There are others who will miss having their chil- dren around the house all day. One thing I feel we all agree on is the ever increasing cost of sending them to school each year.

In the past few days practical- ly every family on the Island has felt an added financial h d . I am referring to the cost of school books. I personally have just paid 315.00 for books for my two boys. One going into grade 7 and one grade 3.

This is more money tlianl can reasonably afford. However there Ire I great many families who will feel the burden more than I.

A great many parents are try- ing to raise families on t30.00 I week and less. After food, rent, fuel and clothing buve been bought there is nothing left for school books. And what Ibout the par- ents who are unemployed? They too are entitled to send their chil- dren to school.

I should think the increased costs of school books is due partly to in- creased labour costs, but mainly to the greater number of books ro- quircd these days.

Children In brought into the world against their own will, and because of this they are automat- ciully entitled to cortsln things: numcly. food, shelter Ind clothing. This is the purcnts' immediate re sponsibility. With wages II they are on the Island, this is all I grout many parents can afford for tbelr children.

The Provincial School Act Itaies that children between certain In

limits must go to school. It makes .

no mention of where the money for this will come from.

I realize that parents today rs- ceive I family allowance each month. However. II I loeollect when this first came about, It was never argued that tho Illow- Iuce was necessary to subsidize I child's schooling. Rather, it was found necessary to subsidise I pur- ent'ii efforts to feed and clothe his children.

There isn't Iny Llborul or con- Iervatlvo Government which does- not practice I limited form of Soc- ialism. The most prominent form of Socialism is our free school sys- tem. Schools built by the Govern- ment by taxing the people, so that Ill children will be given In equal break.

The other provinces of CInadI go even further than this. They provide Iii children with froc school books up to and iucludln grade 8. This gives ucli child the minimum education nccosury to main his way in the world, and without placing Iny'Idded bu;-an on the parents. Consequently I Ilrtfer percentage of clilldi-In reach grade B and can decide to so on to higher Iducution.

In Pi-inco Edward Island than is I little known proviso In School Act which states that In- dlgont children may be glvsu frog

books. The locretsry town school loom Informs

E

uni;

Displaced

Persons

By Lewis Mlllljll

The population of Toronto has been greatly increased in the last five years. largely by displaced persons from Enters Europe. At lunch recently I uotcled that tho young waitress-spoke with I for- cign accent, and I asked her when she came from. She said she was born in Latvia. but had lived for six years with her parents in Ger- many after the close of the war when, she said, the family with thousands of others were "chas- ed" out of their homeland. With I deep sigh, she said, ”All Russians in Latvia now." I asked her how they were treated by the Gal'- mans. "Not too bad, and not too good," she replied. Her father was put to work and she attend- ed school. As for the Russians, she shrugged as if the English langauge was too mild to express how she felt, toward them.

Up to the close of the war Lat- via, Lithuania and Estonia wore- indcpendent Baltic states. Today they are not even satellites of Russia. They have lost their na- tional identity, having been forc- lbly absorbed by the Soviet Un- ion. The people who objected were shipped to Soviet labor camps or driven out of their homes by an organised influx of Russian im- migrants.

EVADED QUESTION When Nikita Xruslicbev. during

their parents can't afford the books. Most children continue to go to school but the cost of books is subtracted from his clothing

costii.

I feel it is time the Provincial Government provided "free school books". They should fall in line with other provinces and provide uniform educational opportunities for our children.

How this could be brought about Is really the Government's busi- ness. However it would Ippanr that the Island economy is such they would have to rob Peter to pay Paul, or tax the people who have it. In Iny case our legislat- uro must have known where the money was coming from when they voted themselves I raise in pay. Perhaps they can pull math- or rabbit out of the hat.

The chief Inc! in this province is not potatoes. It is our children. The children are everybody's div- idoiid. and unless the Government am prepared to give them an equal break Ia enjoyed in other provinc- es, this Island will become meas- umbly poorer.

I am Sir. etc

r. G. 'PAXTON. Charlottetown.

PROPOSED NEW INDUSTRY

llr.- If is generally agreed lhst I new industry is always wsloolno and beneficial to I City and Prov- ince. Although tlio author does not profess to be an expert on econ- omics. some of tho facts are quite

-iliiiiii

his visit ti India, was railing

gainst British colonianllsui." In American press correspondent asked him, "What about Latvia and the other Baltic countries?"

At that the Communist Party chief burst him I ran and evaded the question. He Iccusod the Amor- icsn press of spreading lies about the Soviet Union, and then pro- ceeded himself to tell lies about the British colonies, saying that Brltian has treated the people of India as barbarians.

when Britian went into India more than I hundred years ago the entire country was in I state of chaos, periodically invaded from without and disrupted within by civil and religious strife. Britian not only protected the country from invaders, but also set up I system of law and order, abolished inhuman religious practices and established schools and Lolpitall through the missionary societies. Gandhi and Nehru himself were the product of British rule, they, were educated at Oxford Univer- sity. Ind when Premier Nehru speaks about Democratic rights about democratic rights and free- dom he is merely repeating what he has learned from brltish lusti- uilons.

It is true that both Gandhi and Nehru were imprisoned for crest- ing disturbances. but they won not ill used, sent to labor camps or liquidated as they would have boen under Russian imperialism. Gandhi was permitted to carry on his propaganda from his confine- ment, and Nehru in his so-called imprisonment bad leisure and freedom to write a fine autobio- graphy, which wss published in Britain. It is little wondor that the Prlmoc Minister was reported- ly "disturbed by the political mee- mouts made by boil: his soviet guests." and by the popular rc- ceptlon they received during their tour. He already had more than enough trouble trying to suppress Commmunist agitators. Indian jails are full of them.

IOABTED INDEPENDENCE

In I recent statement Mr. Nehru Isld that the Indian government "tolerated the Communists Just In it docs the feeble-minded." He said they "Shut their minds, spend Ill their energy looming I fow slo- gons and appeared unable to up- preicate what was happening in India." That statement would seem to indicate that the Prime Minis- ter is not very happy about the effect of the Russian propaganda raid on India. It was I sortie pro- llmlnsry to I designed lnvIIIoI by Soviet "mining experts" and other ecnnomcl "Idvlsers" whose sole ohleci is to communlso the country and Innox If. to the Russian Empire.

HARDWOOD GROVE Tlio some leaves ovc Ind not again! They fall from givon shoes above

Tomsknououuturooffudod brown -” Andflztboosrflilikooloolbc glove.

Before the leaves can mount I-

. '. g . - . . Xyp , - Medically '- 2 I "Speaking

it-.'KDCN.ICIC,Io.Io'.Do.

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t on. nhatoflodoutwliafs wtliyou.Tbeleut .foryoiu-owusukosuo

-hhllioglvohlmovorybitof

lurniutlonuboutrour

Informing their doctor about such I condition. Wbllo liomatui-II may or may not be serious, it never pa I to take I chance.

XI soon as you notice blood In the urine, consult your doctor. And don't think that because it occurs only once and then stops, that It is nothing to worry about.

Homaturls is not IlwIys' I per- slatont uymvtom..1t may appear onco and never again or It may occur only two or three times over I period of years.

CLOTS FORM

Sometimes. the bleeding is so extensive tint clots form; sonic- tlnics the urine will be uniformly rod or pinkish. In other cases, the pictlon of urination.

Pain does not necessarily Ic- company. hematuria. W b I ii it dies, stones in the urinsry tract might be responsible. This is es- peclally true of small stones which cause varying degrees of pain and bleeding by in-ltatiiil the dollcato lining on they pass down the uni.-

er.

Infections of the urinary tract also occasionally cuusc bleeding. MAY MEAN TUMOR

When there is bleeding without pain. it might mean some typo of tumor in. tho urinary tract is re- spon ibioi Such I tumor might be bani or" it lght be malignant.

Since hornufuria is not Ilways I persistent symptom. I putlent might be merely giving I malig- nant growth I chance to spread by ignoring the original warning.

so be Info. Tell our physician the minute you is co Inytlilng abnormal. Toll him Ifythlng. QUESTION AND

R.V.: Our month-old baby has I eonsionoturlng from tho eye. The eye is not inflamed. What causes this?

Answer: It would seem your child has some difficulty with the tear duct. It would be well for you to consult your physician.

OUR YESTERDAY5 mu Tho Guardian Inn

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (September 10. 1931)

Roy Smalimnu, son of Mr. Ind Mrs. Josephus Sniollnisn. Sum- merslde, has passed the examin- ations for registered dru gist and has taken I ,. '” wit Reddln Bros. Charlottetown.

Mrs. MacArthur, wife of Sens- tor Creolmln MacArthur, and her two daughters Irivcd homo yes- terday from an extended trip to the British Isles. I

The open season for duck shoot- ing commenced September I llId' many local Tryon sportsmen and others not local spent the day look- ing for game. Some reported good results, others fair and still oth- ers no luck.

TEN YEARS AGO (September 10, me)

Mr. Allison loft yesterday morn- ing for I-Ialifnx, N.s., where he will enter Dulhousle University to study law. '

Dr. Ind Mi-I. Emmett Donalioo and Mrs. Florrie Donalioe paid I brlsd visit with Mrs. J.P. Nichol- son and other relatives at GLoorgo-

unllke I liumIn's. They do not have pulp and nerves and. th fore, are not susceptible to c - ties. If I dog breaks I tooth, to does not decoy but wears smooth. -Kifclienerwaterloo Record

Quite often I motorist dri along I town street is coufron suddenly with I bouncing ball. crossing his line of advance from botwoon two parked cars. Bowuro ball: apply '- '

is a child behind that ball Just about to rush unhoeding right out

Recorder

If You're TIIIED "'5...lI.I..I..

tired-oul. haw-IIIIIH. Ind

8. it

93-5 E! ii. iii 1: trill

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01190::-lnlllliaii kId"1.Il,., hilltop. "3" - ”””" """"' .. i livoiiio, rg,,g-I 5:", the can. .-.z......'.. J", Man” i ' ' togdimanlod um W I ltnm V0. IIIIIII liaise ' cano info tbs pan.-st. -v-..-air. ”'""'”"- ,...,, , - WI! bl llloold cannot be iii. i'2.'.&."'i'3.'m'i'.I'3, nouhllomv 7 which but about how must be mad; Ivnllrblo Mm mil-V50"-c1:"lI;nIi;i;l mm: 0! moan min from five set:nnIil F i? as onward. sad the Inca. iWl0”l'0"!W'l alter ovorsdiuuut ouuyuwerngl to no about it. may no luck: mdintouncoofluw ui'3ia'&'

1-inimuwliiucoo-me..'

sary to bond down when picking Itnwborrles: on the contrary . step-ladder will have to be used to reach Ibo uppermost fruits. Tm. sounds like I Joke but it is actual. ly something that can be soon in g grounds of I Holstein Ii-done: who, in the course of man yesrs, has cultivated on "smaller gt:-gw. berry". Like the climbing beg. the new loot will reach I height of more ban six fool.-West Ger. man Bulletin

You Cannot Get The Best

Results on your I

Local T.V. Station

x

unless you use I

fri- weekly service M. V. BLIJENOSE

COMMENCING

'4 -- --

YARMOIITH. N.S.-BAR, HARBOR, ME.

ssrr. lsfli

AUTO FERRY IIIVICI IITWEEN

Comniencin Sept. ls, M.V. Bluenose wl insuguru I tri. weekly service between Yur- moulh. NS. and Bar Harbor, Me. Accommodating 600 passe... V gets Ind 150 vehicles ;M.Y, Blucnose provides comfombls observation Ind lounge roomy- cIfcterII meal service god every facility for In lfllGNStln. ling. Iuving voyage. Full Inlculun from your nearest C. . pjugn.

Tvl-wsokly Iorvloo

. Lv. V"lz:l9:l1:a'HF.'Il.' an l.ll. If "' '-SEMI: III: "' ""' " .1: "- -.-: -' Av. 4.! mo. H

mm: Iltown Iru 3fInlIrl)

EH representative.

M-V- 51000000. duo fo Qnof wunonfy Inspocflon, will II

00! of Iorvlco, from On.

.:

i to on. 6 man.

town Int week. Dr. T is resuming practice in Verdun, P. Q.. after returning from overseas when he served with the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps.

MAXIMS

Tho mould of I Inn's forum is In his own hands.

ANCIENT PORT lrindlsi in southern Italy has been In important seaport for more than 2.000 years.

Iliels can Be Sensible

There In possibly Is any dim so then In people who want to reduce wsight. In this week's Star Weekly, Angels Burke tells about I diet clinic conosived by the Univuityi 05 T0- ronto in conjunction will! lilo Womoak Collelt 50" iul, which has pmvul III to In unqualified mall. AM it's I list

Money on terms . you select

When I custoiner borrows from I-IFC, be is shown what" we all I payment table. This table (sample below) show! exactly how much you ,my borrow, how many months

you may take to repay, and

the exact amount you pay

each month. You select your own repayment pill. W

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oonvsoiontupoosiblo.

Ihlodopondsbleoorvicolosvallsblotoyouwlluovd gpromptlosnisnoododforsnywonhwhilopilpoill-g

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