as.

l w

53H A_1l'1C 1611‘.

iniz.

CPS

s

r4 1.1111 Vi dgriilg 1111.4

New ls the t

5 a“l,gy to a g

fin I110 1i

ulzivqe S Care 111 s

g . 11111 be ttzlticd. in which case 1 (1 f1l‘S glvcrl by the 1n:11.1u-' taciurcrs alltlllld be followed exact- \‘. Too much water added in cook- flul: mnkcs unsatisfactory 11= jlllft‘ must be cooked a

{py- :.1 evaporate excess wat-

e

5 1- 110.11.11. darkens colour and 5 titivcilr. Jelly should

c ad w.» (‘Xtlflly the consistency \- ‘W11 scplrnte drops form on 1‘ c of 11111 spoon and run to- g ~ q ‘s wt" off the spoon. 511g,1r('r\.<t:1‘.s c=urlllv are the result o! 111.1 11111cl1 added _sug.1r. 0'.‘Pl'-. 1111.1, or over cookllitl svri .1 ibv rcduczng the pro- p" 1111211 to sugar. Oc-

1m :1 1 . ' v".‘11 V1118 111st n5 ilcedcd for fill-

A 111111 coating of paraffin may be poll-rd on while lclly is hot, out this will ‘irrnk

SEPTEMBER 3.19:0

qw-

the Royal Navy in

lolly Time

_,__ into when preserving cod start. Jars of 1111; from Canadian- - arc S3511 cooling on alts to be stored away > 0112c 111 a while a _v just refuses to set gllllilll)’ and tough, or , 1,0 a pcrfcct consistency. loo dark. ' nrt- not necessary. - Sccticn. Marketing '11 Dcparzmcnt oi Dre-

niu: e fl

s advice to uch trouble. _

vlvictmg fruit ls import- ' ‘.- tii slightly‘ under- ripc fr11.t givcs best .1. u CI/11.\l.\‘l{'ll(‘}‘. A little ' siililetilncs is necessary. 1s commonly used, al- bcsponn to 1 cup of but l cup of rhu- 1 10 cups non-acid

mander Charles Tumor (LEFT) has been named senior the R.C.N.V.R., Toronto division. succeeding Commander Shcdden (RIGHT), who ls to he transferred to Ottawa for at naval headquarters. Limb-Commander Turner saw

the last war. lie took pan, In the

kalle nl' Zcebrugge harbor.

paper cover over all keeps the sur- face clean and aids in preventing spoilage.

“W9el1lng" jelly ls sometime:- seen. This means that syrup ap- pears around or oozes through the wax. In a storage place too warm or too damp moisture may colect and cause "weeping". If this con- dition is discovered before any ac- tual spoilage begins, another lay- er of wax may be poured over, tak- ing care to rotate the glass slight-

ly so that wax may be vvcil up around the inside of the jar. With care in following these

points perfect jelly should resillt. Further information ls contained in Publcation 535, “Jams. Jellies and Pickles", which may be obtained from the Publicity and Extension Division, Dominion Department of Agricuitcre. Ottawa.

Put Out The Fire

, 115111 results. __ i iri1.t ccnlains too little‘ 111.» 1"O!Xl!11Cl'I‘ll\l1_\‘ prepared

Illla extra boiling destroys

wills form. as in grape 1.,“ tartaric acid can- 11" urlliics. To mcrconio . l'.lll‘.(‘(l juice should be . ".11 s and over 1112111 and - pnli-"zl eff. lenvinl! ant‘ 1- ivcforc ntcnsllrin: and "‘\‘.'

.1 villv is not well strrlinéd. il.llll’lf‘l, or ncl. 1!1"SS0< of checstxlcfh wllv bags.

~r fcrmcnt. may appear in stlinr content of .10 lv t thnroiluhlv sterilized h" boiled for - from i110 writer

1- 1 ll 1111""(‘!l

r1 war from the as the telly rods. and a11- 1.\t‘l' m11=t be added to seal 1 A picce of string laid tlic lnr bctwccn thcsc two

Make sure that there are no em- hers lelt which might cause a dis- astrous pralrle or forest fire. Al- ways leave your picnic spot as clean and tidy as you found it, burning waste paper, etc. Never buy nam- burg meat, sausages, or chopped meat from wayside shops about which you know nothing.

SUITABLE PICNIC SALADS

1. Drained baked beans, chop- ped cclery. sliced radishes, sca- soning. and dressing.

2. Flowerets of cooked cauli- flower, diced cookcd carrots, pens, dressing.

3. Cubes of tomatoes and cucum- bers, with dressing to which min- ced onion is a ded.

4. Shrcdde cabbage, chopped peanuts. sliced radishes. dressing.

5. Potato saad, with chopped r_disl1es, minced onion, cl1op1y:d persley. dressing.

6. Lima beans, chopped dressing with Chili sauce and scraped onion.

.7 Canned pineapple cubes, slicccl

8. Diced pineapple. orange pieces. celery. choppsd nuts, drfsslng. cherries. banana slices or cub-cs, nut meats, dressing.

9. Pears. peaches. bananas, chir- ries. die-swing.

11. Diced cold roast pork or veal. sliced celery‘. dressing.

12. Salmon, c_‘lcr_v. sliced kins, sand dressing.

13. Tuna fish. celery. hard-cooked ggzs. dressing.

14. Canned kidney beans, celery. diced cooked ham. dressing. 15. Celery nut meats.

dressing.

Shredded lettuce combines wcll with any of the above salads.

cclriry. added.

gltcr-

raisins.

rs it cnslcr to remove WlWIl opening for use. A‘ -

Use Mlnartfs for dandruff.

Advertising Rates Payable in Advance

Central uuarlfian locals, 6c per

l:

Claudia-d 3c per pol-d; In M Floral and Spiritual 0 Conduit-lice’ 70c nrr inch. W and l0 l-cills for every addition laurel-lotion. 70c per inch or l0 MI l'l'l1I\ per inch Addrcu and Prescu

Mimimum Charge for An!

Annuuncemcn ‘ (‘ITIOH Ca

our 111ml;

ff erlilgs,

lnnllrntlon.

‘Female Help W a med

i‘ ..

\\'0rl:_. Apply Mrs. Ernest Warren, b01111 l(l\'t'i‘.

\\1\N‘r’l§11"_' QUANTITY

veal

r11 Yl-lllritlidiriifi;

Trill 111111

Box

WANTED-BED - SITTING ROOM

with

Guarl 111.

WE Mil: I "kolv—arboil~ifir7fé 1111111} 111111- Christmas Card sales- lwiflllw» men and women.

srlmi

slum “l 11 1101311 a dozen and the ilhcr with ovcv sltttv designs at r110 dollars p111‘ dtzen. Generous Flnmksfiills. Also complete line of Xrd iisortnlcnts, tags and seals. ‘P11 for sample book today. Our m: good values and ‘minibus service. I Gugilé Caste Bldg“

A1 ll

um

lll) -—- GIRL FOR HOUSE- L-QUB-E-Bl-lii.

Wanted 0001f l‘lll\'('S. Island Cold Storage. L-BtvO-B-aU-tf. SMALL in ulod condition. State 1111- and ouest cash prlcc.

lib Charlottetown. L~393-8—3l-3i.

lfreplaoe. Apply “X" care

L-483-9-2-2l.

Agents W allied

Two 11c books-mile with fifty de-

friendly, Premier Art st Catherine 11191‘ Sis. Montreal. N-588-9-3-l1l.

cddinl enlfllcme" ul 3 words. N0

‘ ' 'Apartment. 601K111"

Auvertlaementa 2b Canto

am Notices 700 l!" "1" d , etc" 50 P" "awe" r s l I0 words for $1.111.- tlceu of Thanks Inn word. Lists of Subscription» cation $1.00. Other ralm on

To Let

TO LET _ nan sffilno ROOM-

. A 1 Li ‘ . Central D111’ 11I11J1g$11a_31_3l'

_._____-i--——- ' 0 RENT — BEDROOM ous hot yvtltcr, Guard- L-38I-8-31-Al.

1-7011 1mm — rllalyisnen.

heated room. 53 Hayfield $1- L 485-9-2-31.

Male Help Wanted fl

breakfast if (P3511130- ian.

wANruo m laiilllratv 1mm to cook. Apply White spot, Dlln-

staffnage. 11-40944-31- Male Help Wanted APPRENTICE W A N 'l' l-j l) '1' 0 learn Barber Trade shori Course- a: r1. training. Molar Barber Co leue Halifax. N-455

fiununrs ACCOMMODA Kent street. L-SM

15.1116» smlyouzs s1. ti sqtiaaa. Boards $1.40 hundred. Clark

' t. Bros. Mt. Stewlarul-B-‘LWSTJOL

"ran 2Y1: 1-9-3-4.

LONDON - 11.1(.§.‘,'.Z.....i; krurm Works In Reich; m well as alr- dromea, factories, Nazi-held 9011*

‘AUCTION SALE

lap

1 am instructed to sell by Public Auction on Friday- 11119111111 12 o’clock noon, that splendid prowl-v Si“

"Bled on Elm Ave" lately occupied by H. Bownes. consist-

lllll o with

fdwe all modern convenience;

1111112 house. containing 11 rooms: 11150 ‘NW1 1'00"‘

also large workshop. garlll-Ef-

"Hl Mather 1.111 1111111111111. Size of 101 17s r1. x s2 ft. 11-11111.

a 9 Positive no reserve- This is one of the best huys in town.

"B! outside the City Limits. Clear of City T111198- Tffms at sale.

JOH

i

N P. BRADLEY Auctioneer. *r__——_..—_-

©§O§O§§§§fv4flO§§O+§§f§

NE WS Y NA TURE N O TES

0-6

BUTTERFLY DAYS

Nature nowadays is giving us an opportunity to change our outdoor interests. With the increasing heat we find a lull in the bird-life a- field. The nesting season for most oi our brids is over, and they have ceased tobsing. so that we do not - notice their presence as before, but other forms of life abound.

Midsummer is the time for but- lfTlll-“S. With the hosts of flowers 1n fllll bloom, we find many differ- ent species of these airy creatures fllllmg. tclmpted by the colors and fragrance of the flowers.

‘BULIGTIHGS are Nature's master- plrcc in the insect world. No other 11159015 approach them in size of wing spread, nor beauty of color- lng, and few equal tihem in the marvel of their life-histories. It is difficult to realize that the glorious creature which flits so dalntily a- boutour flower garden, pausing at this bloom and that, then finally is off like a breeze to parts un- known, was once a humble, home- ly, greedy caterpillar confined to creep abnuton one plant with noth- ing to do but cat. The change is little short of a miracle.

We have in Canada some 200 silccles of butterflies. As in all Nat- llrcls‘ works they show a great va- riety ill size. colors and even in their habits. The largest of these are the Swallow-tails, the Mon- archs. and the Fritillaries. with an expanse of wing three and four inches. Many are medium-sized, and a hcst of lesser fry measuring less than one inch from tip to tip of their wings.

Many foreign butterflies are bril- liantly colored; some gleam like burnished jewels. Our own Canad- ian species are almost as colorful as our birds. Same have patches of red and orange. The Sulphurs and Syvallcnv-tails are yellow. One fam- iy of small butterflies the predom- inating color is rich blue. We find touches of purple, brown. and grey in many, and there are butterflies plain black and pure white. One group-the Frltilaries —hav2 their under wings thickly spotted with sil- ver like a multitude of tiny nlckels and so are called the “Silver-spots."

As we watch our butterflies flit from place to place so irresponsib- ly, we might ccme to the col1clu- sion that they are great wanderels. Sonle nrc. and may be found far frcnl home, but. as yvith‘ birds, many butterflies have therr own chosen haunts and stay there. Oilt on 1h." flowery fields we find the Monarchs. the Swallow -talis and the Silver-spots. Cose to 1-3.6 ground in damp shaded thicket-s. tvc see the Wood Satyrs and (311155 Nylnpiis. I11 sunny gladcs of the fcrcst. the Skippers are found. and on tic. wot muddy margins of ponds. the pretty little Hair-streaks and delicate Blues absund. So ln but- terfly collecting you may almost b- sure of your kndsbof 51196111119115 b_v choming your territory. ‘

One might well ask of these dcl- icatc creatures of the summery days which appear to us to live such dcliflfrtfil‘. idle lives "What ilse are they?“ Well. of course, every- thing ill Nature has its place and use. and we know at least that buttcrflics do not: do any harm. This is more than we can say of gluttonous caterpillars. which very often strip shade-trees and plants of their leaves much to ollr cha- grin. and we lilust. have caterpillars if we want butterflies Tater. How- ever, tiicre is this to besald for the little ilests that many of our finest, mcst interesting songbirds find 2n caterpillars their staple diet, so we can at least. credit the humble little lnailrailers with providing food for our birds. '

THE sorv smear: or ‘ma: summer: SHADE

Nature seems. in many cases. to attiino her bids‘ voices to the sca- con which we hear them. Do you recall tile gentle voice of the Bille- bird hcarcl on the soft» sprint! air? And later the gay notes of the Baltimore Oriole on a bright May momlmz? Now with the increas- 111g hcnt of mid-summer we hear the soft 1.11.1‘ “PPP-c-Wce- arc-fl- wcc. Pccecr" of the Wood PEWE? on the sultry" air. The very notes and tones are typical of these days of langunr.

The Wood Peyvee is a member

.

MORRELL s. cu. u. r. 11110111111111

Chartered Accountants Eastern Trust Building Charlottetown

McLECD 8| BENTLEY W. E BENTLEY KC- J. A. BENTLEY ILC.

C. F. BENTLEY. LLB. Barristers and Attorneys-shun MONEY T0 LOAN I80 Richmond Sheet

“Atari/Tammie: RARRISTER. SOLICITOR. ETC. Mnne to Loan Collections

0f ice: 90 Great George St. Charlotte. '-vn

MocGUIGAN 8. TRAINOR

MARK ll. MucGUlGAN. ILC.

C. S1‘ CLAIR TRAINOR. ll. 0.

Barristers, solicitors, Etc. MONEY T0 LOAN 9

Blnl.

Office: Over Provincial Richmond Street, ton--

H. F. McPHEE B. A K. C. NOTARY. he. BARRISTER, SOLICITOB Riley Building Charlottetown

PALMER l1 HASLAM

II. J. PALMER. ILC. A. J. ASLAM, B.A., Ell-I.- BA RISTER ETC.

Bank of Nova Scott: Chambers. Charlottetown, ELI. MONEY ‘IO LOAN Ilium l5 _ .0. In ll

THE CHARLOTTETOWN

of the flycatcher family. Like many of hLi l'\:.llll.l\’€S he ls plainly clad.‘ Dull olive-brown and grey are his colors, without a single b.ight mark which we may recognize hun.. Nor is his life a picturesque one; in fact almost as dlab as hzs plllm- l aw. All day long he lvilgers about the shady parts uf the forest, keep- 1118. for the most. part. out of sight crawling out his dreamy song, ever leady to launch out and snap up any flying insect.

It is well the Wood Pewee an- nounws his name so distinctly. So clearly does he sing his ‘Pee-Wce" that it would be a wonder it we were to name him anything else. How simple would be our identifica- tion of the birds were they all to tell us as clearly, and how dif- ficult a bird the Peyvee would be, small and dull in plumage, high amid the leafy branches, were he silent on the subject.

Though a very interesting and useful family, the flycatchers are certainly not musical. Their notes lare usually harsh and strident. It lremaiils for this obscure little dweller of the shade Ito redeem the family in this respect. To many bird lot‘ers—-and I am one of these — the sweet softly-whist- led notes of this humble musician compare favorably with many an- otther bzighter, more gifted song- s er.

The nest of the Wood Pelvee is indeed a beautiful piece of bird- architure. Not that it is a. pretenti- ous affair; ‘in fact, even the sharp- est eyes might search long to find it. The little home is a wide shal- low bracket of grasses and fibres nestled in some safe place on the long horizontal limb of the elm or ioak of his foes‘. .liime, securely ‘fastened to the rough bark. The loutside is so cunnlngiy _decked with scraps of lichen and ‘moss that the while structure is next to invisible which. of course, is what the little architect wants.

What a clulnsy affair is the ilest of the kingbird with its long strands of string hanging below it; the lack of daintiness in the home of the phoebe, built of mud and moss; or_ how lmbccomiilg of the bold, filoisy‘ crcstcrl flycatcher lo czawl into an old woodpecker hole to nest. All these birds are the cousins of ll1e Wood Pewce, and yet. though‘ he lacks many of the characteristics for which they may be noted, he far excels them, not tnly ln the skill and beauty with which his liitle home is built. but in the sweetness and srcnplicityi of his song. -

The Wood Pewee, like all our fly- catchers. is highly migratory. We 'll_'€V{‘l‘ expect 1o find hlln here 11n- til the season is well advanced and he is assured of plenty cf in- sect food. With the first. touch of cilllly nights the little bi.d leaves us for his winter" home amid the warm insect-ridden forests of Cen- tral America.

TIIE MONK WHO BECOMES A SING L

IR

Other voices 1111.111 birds‘ songs are being heard these summer dais. Ever since childhood most of us

t

have llslklldl Lo ll mysterious song which lcdilts from inc lealy branches of the flu-s; (-\(.ll iroln

I 1

the shailc tracs 91' 0111- Cay 5~_1-,_-c~_$_ lAgain and again 1t sounds forth- H 1911;! 11111-‘116111 DLLZL on ‘.1 hiigh kcy. All Lll1'3l.ll.‘,1l llli- hvni oi sllnnncr, 11a)‘ 1111" 11R)‘ it is llllird until .it last we 11.1w ..1rnc;1 to ilssorintti 11115 1111114111: 110W: and 111v singer with the Lingual‘ o1 51111111101‘ holi- Llke mant- zilicthci- of N“- ' C1‘(‘;l'.ll1‘f‘S_ wc invented a childish name for this lntlsicinn and called lt thc “llrit-iivnthcl‘

' all. this nzlmc is .11. llilppj! chzincc, for the ('l'l'.11ll."(‘ is a ti-iic 11113’. and only llt‘lil'tl when the WCilUlPI‘ is still and silitrv. Chilly days 111111 clouds. and t-rcn a wnrnl rnmv siicll mczms silence for the "hct-ivcntlicr bilg

What. is t s. Hlllllfl? insect? I-fsw dOPS it live? W11. 1e has it been before summer, and above all, 119w does it sing?

W611. first of all, let's learn its name Hot-ivetlthcr bug doesn't sound qulie orthodox. Its true na-nlc is ClCADA. It lucloltgs to a ftlnlilv of bugs in the i11s~.>.‘:t world. and although there are thousands

GUARDIAN

.F..._-.._,.....»........... .

THIS MESSAGE

of members 111 this great. family. few have made such a nnme for themselves as this mysterious musi- cian. Let's hear about some of his pectlliaritlcs

First, he spent years as ti large

white grub btll‘l‘f)\\‘il1g under- ground, llvllig on the juices of‘ plant roots. Same naturalists tell

t 11s that as many as 13-—even 17- years were thus lived bv this fa! monk in his gloomy absde before he finally’ sew the 111211. of day Certainly in S"ll\f‘. imrta he is cnll- ed the 13-_vc."tl' and the lT-_\‘t‘fll‘ "locust." Pct-hops 5:1, ‘.11 any 335G he spcilt- a long long time in dark- ness bcfore the great (lay came when he crawled forth as a ma- ture bring: to ink:- oll thc form and live the lifc of a iuli-{zitnvll insect.

And what an inscct! He was ugly as a grub; he is still ugly as a perfect insect. Broad and short in form with a wide head. two bulg- ing eyes, six short strong legs, two hairs of gauzy stiff vmigs, and a body that is grotcsquclv marked with grccn and black Thr-rc is cer- tainly 110111111: hiindsonle about him. but he does not live to be ad- mixed; he has his own Life to live and a sens to sing.

We call his song music for want 0f a better wflrd. It is made quite mechanically. Undcr his yvings you will find two tinv membranes or dlSks stretched tight like little drum-hearts. The Cicada ls able to vibrate thcsc lll and out. very very rapidly. and u-llcn lie docs so. the high pcnctrating note penis forth. easilv aildltilc a couple of hundred ynrrls off on the still. hot. atmos- phere of summer clays

They say it. pays to advertise, and the Cicada certainly advertises. Everybody knows this buzzing song as a typical mid-summer not». but whether it is caused bv an animal or bird, an insect. or a tree-frog, few people rr-nllv kumv. and mllch less do they know how this inter- estlnz insect produces his far- reachinq milsic. Yet yr-nr after year hc..is.a.r1‘.el.c011m..str;n of 1111m- mer-time. and though mnnv of his relatives are entirclv unknown and unnamed. 11c is familial-iv called the "hct-yveather bug" wherever his music is heard.

FATHER (VF M. P. DIES LAUZON. Q11" "-111. Q-ICPH- ‘Funeral servfcc= will I10 liclll Wcd- nesday in this town norms the St. Lawrence Rlvcr ftann Qll('l)t'(‘. for Lieut-Ccl. Gisnrgos s1 1-1..-li‘ Vfn. 92-year-old filth-s.“ of Lirut-Ccl. ‘Thcrc I. VlCIl. ltlbsrnl 11101111201 of Parliament for rlutrciitcni. Col. Vi'rl died at his hrmc 11M 1M night.

His politlt-"an sen ‘s aim flirt-Y speaker in the House of Ccm- mom.

I e

IS SPORSCRED BY LIFE

1

ln these fateful days, we must bold last to all our cherished ideals-our love of democracy and liberty-and our firm faith in Canada. This is u lime tor cool heads, for resolute courage, for unity of purpose- a time when every loyal Canadian will do his ‘or her purl in the fight for freedom. It is important, loo, that you hold fusl lo your life insurance for the security of yourself and your family. For today, millions of lite insur- ance dollursfinvesied in war loans, are helping our Government to provide the trained men, equipment, tllltl armaments so urgently needed for the successful prosecution of llle war. Despite wars, epidemics and panics, H A

life insurance has weathered every storm in tile pusl hundred years.

ll is good citizenship to own

INSURANCE COMPANIES OPERATING

w‘. .

IN CANADA

L»....__._....<Amz..-4.... ra....._,.»¢n; ‘_~_ “C. . _.. ;_

.—_-::

1

t