F or Parents. Pupils. Teachers.

HE AGAZIINE GUARDIIAN Fa...

ers. Dazrymen. Horsemen

'i' is-no :Amer i

sooner; and others interested are invited Jto contribute to -The Farm, The pany. The 'l‘_\n:1. and oooa Roads departments of the Guardian ding; by question, correspondence or otherlvile. Answers will be given by “ports to pil questions of general interpt and 99909 will be given to any articles that will in any way help _to advance Prince Edward Is- land _inter_e_s_f;s.

Contributors are asked to have

their articles at this odlce early each week, as Only a short emergency item can he handled _as late as one p.ni. Wednesday. All received after that 'pour cannot appear until the lollcyflng week.

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THE 'S£H.00L

IND

HOM_E

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Contributions tor this department'

shoull to '

. eaolgqrs’ Association

. . _ig80fJlC%`l|11gl§It‘f;;-tiuwn.

union Typ r-io_M_E wonxs

WITH THE soriooi.

In a plea for more hearty co-opera- tion between the school and the home, Mrs. W. E. Hopkins says, in Farmer's Magazine, that the first es- sential of the teachers success in the rural school is n set of sternly flrm and strongly supporting trustees;and the second, the kindly good-will, if not the active co-operation, of home influence. A teacher, says Mrs. Hopkins, may enforce obedience, but she cannot enforce respect; and if she lacks the respect of her scholars they, in ~turn, will as surely lack the learning that is hers to impart. You might as well keep your chiild from school as to cause him to lose cond- dence in his teacher. You may have thought it an unimportant matter to pass an adverse opinion of the teach- 1-r in the presence of her pupils, but I tell you .that every word thus said is an evil seed sown into the garden of their mines, ther. win speedily as-' velop to combat the cultivation of knowledge _the_ih~=...issehef is so ardently pursufiig`.~

DU'l‘¥ OE PARENTS

The provoking part of the quetion is that both teacher .and pupils are so absolutely at the mercy oi the parents in the matter, for the teach- ur may be the most deserving and the pupils the .most devoted, yet neither can prevail' against the parents’ ridi- cule. The home influence is, and al- ways shall hc, the predom-inating in- fluence in the life of the individual. 'Phe child, whether at home or in school, is as surely the slave of his clan in .the matter' of opinion of fam- ily feeling _as he is of their blood and name. Bend your child. to school if you will, give him this or that mas- ter. buy him all the books that he can read, and after all you, the fatb- er, the mother, and all the rest of the howls fem, win have formed his most prepoudennht chul`u¢=t°¥’i9t\"~5 and given hini much the £Y0_Bf-01' -DB1* of his whole education. Could We re- member this more wustnutly. *-00 fm that‘i:he child learns more through some imitation than wheel precept, w_e'mi8ht, PBIQBDB. Btimd B9 better exsm_'ple_s'_to his sturdy faith. i

UNGO_NTR,O_T.L_`ED GHILDIQEN

It appears to be the peculiar PPO-

perty of the parents who, with all the favors of unlimited authority and natural affection, fail to keel! in °°“' trol their own small crowd of two or three,the parents who cannot prevail over their own progeny throuzh either promises or penalties. '10 PPO- pagate, and pretend to believe the idea that the teacher .is alwayll OVW' paid, and has next to nothing 110 40. to manage and teach. With 9- “W

limited autbonig and much ho“_1° qrftigjgm, g_ W (1 half-llilhdrdil Of other people"s children. It fl H1050 parents who demand the S¥'°9f/“st rapidity of ndvaiieeinent in school for the ohiiaion that they retard the most at homo. It is they who are the raarliesii to protest. if the teach- er be either too severe or softfheart- ed; who are the quickest to con- demn her conduct in school or out of it. It is those parents. I Ser. “iw too often _“Lula the rural school. B110 whose eo ined influence rules 1'-he teacher out of ft.

PLAY Ann 'um PLAY GROUNDS

An Ontdrio teacher. vu-itinl 1°

Farmer-'| gtllno on "Play and the Playgroup?-i" .luml up' in ’a cogent manner the' place of suD°1"i°°d P1” in the emi curriculum '1`\1°'° wb.-, mvgmfiven thought to the ques- tion are. cohlfguw _*"5 ‘_’!°‘;g“'t‘,’_‘;

_ 0 _

§?fe'ip10n:1"£%hinh"rm=a`€:\ll end ¢°'- erns worn. The author new a well- iinown United tutes sugnoritv to the .em that "igenround and :erm

more oaueauve then’ desk' and re-

2i?.a..i..» onus; with the new of, suitable uiphient for the overuse sehoo1yu*d,".&|e' writer levi!- A play' ‘ounl ilwuld N 0111010. “U it npasssquip " t. The .children 0! tw" M" gorge |~;l.l'folI@ of Mt] years ago up wfilcbw tester, noi-the ig-5,. ga climb. _They are oftln the

» ii

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°Ul“l>1“S Md Welling a :ence when A Novsury :N JAPANESE ro.w1.s 'Then skim mul: was again rea in the

there is nothing else to climb? *-- fsame manner as before. and the egg

Put H SWU18. a slide, a teeter, an

indoor baseball outdt' into the school- yard. The children will take to them like ducks to water. It' is economical 111 the 10115 run to put up .permanent pieces, especially steel-link wings' and a giant stride. Th latter is a | valuable piece oi apparatus. The can dren catch hy the ladder handles, ' run, jump and hang by them, swing-I ing round and round. Here are ,di- rections for making a, home-made strider Secure a pole about fifteen feet long and about as thick as a telephone pole. to the small 'end at- .ta.ch, by the use of bolts, one end of a. waggon axle, spindle up. Upon the BD_illdl0 Place a wagon wheel and to the wheel run attach ropes about as long as the pole. Place the big end of the pole in the ground three or four feet and brace it from tlie~four points of the compass. The ropes will bang down from the wheel in .such s. way that the children _may catch them and swing round. The, only expense is paying a blacksmith to attach the wheel to the pole and the cost of the ropes.

GIRLS NEED EXERCISE

Of course all this applies to girls

equally with boys. Up to twelve years of age there should he no differ ence whatever between the plays of girls and of boys. For physical and mental growth a girl needs to run, climb, jump, turn somersauits and handsprings and join in games of co- operation just .as boys do. Country girls are not growing up strong. Boys and girls .should never he teas-

thu word “tomboy”' to a girl be- cause she is fond of outdoor play ought to be ostracized. The trouble with girls is that they are too finely dressed for physical training. The plain dresses of today are cut pret- tily. A one-piece dress of any dur-

skirt, make ,good romping suits for -irls. It would be a sensible idea for the mothers of a section to get to-

girls; for in a school, unless all do it, it can't be done. One or two

ridicule of the others from dressing` and playing in the way which is best for them physically. “Far too early in life are girls bound down by the responsibilities of home and restrain-

of the prizes in their respective. classes. |

C 1 I The Maritime Orpington Farm, Park St. City, report Orpington Pul- lets laying at 5 months and 20 days old. This is very credltablg in- deed as now eggs are produced at a good profit.

Q If l The P.E.I.P. Assn's Winter Show

which opens here on the 16th of Dec. promises to be a. great success. The prize list is e. good one. end gives every breeder a chance to make I good. V

O I 1

Therein one serious fault with rc-

gard to the utility classes at the above show, which debarrs farm61‘S.

why we cannot comprehend.

U U U

As a rule the mcmbes of nn asso-

ciation are the line wires in the

encouragement going.

, o a a

Its an easy matter for outsiders to

get into the utility classes. As there is no way of preventing anyone from picking up a few good utility bids and showing them.

O C t

Buff Orpfngton weighing 2} lbs.

at one month old, 35 lbs. at 2 months, and 5 lbs at 3 months, are the records made by The Maritime Orpington Farm, Oity, this past sea-

son. . _ _

About now when the older birds

and chicks are moulting, they should be given a good deal of feather mak- ing food’-oil cakes. sunflower seed. greece bone and meat, are all valu- able and when fed iudicously will bring them through their moit much quicker. ‘ ` I I C

The price of eggs is rapidly soar-

ing, and newly laid eggs are fetching 90 cents per don. This is a most pro- fitable time to have your hens laying and a good time to have those young _ pullets busy.

O O O They can be fed more cheaply and.

80 cents per dozen for eggs now, is better than 85 cents in t e winter. The Spring - Park Poultry Yards, are the polsenofs of a fine flock of | Pekin ducks. They are massively built, beautifully colored and weigh elogeiy to 17 lb: p:r.psfr.

Wm. Oudmbre‘s Minoreas, are being 1

put in to condition for the P.E.I.P. A. view mi- one the winners or the i big Auld Oup lset year, looks as if they will make s good bid for it this

_year again.. '_ . ‘_

Judge Jarvis of Guinehy, Ont.. will

ed about playing with one another. ture. Neck short and gracefully curv- Ths person _who so much as mentions ed. The wings long, broad and droop

children would be prevented by the WW01 P11110 5.

or present members from exhibiting, ,

The .blacked tail Japanese bantam,

in Japan, as Some of its odd charact- erstics would ,clearly indicate. The almost -uncanny ability of the Japan- ¢P° in _Producing both weird and b_e_a_utlful‘ creations is well known. WUSIIBBB the .dwarf cedars, the Phoenix fowl, the odd and beautiful varieties of goldfish and their quaint spaniels, which _are _all so greatly ad- mired. Therefore it is not to be w_o_nd_ered ,at that they should, from \1llPl`°!_l\i_!lllS miterial, produce this wonderful limo breea of iowis.

Just what steps were taken to

create and hx the type cannot be told. Inquiries sent to the Govern- ment authorities in Japan elicited the very megre information that they were produced by ,crossing a number of the native breeds of b'antams_

The Japanese breed these birds in

many combinations of colors, but of these the varieties which breed .true totype are the pure white, pure bleak ,and the black tailed white. Though the white and black varieties are bred somewhat in America, the bladl tailed ls far batter known here.

These minature fowls present a verb' churminz :und quaint appear- ance. Their ridiculously short legs, their flowing tails, carried aloft like 8, banner, andtheir long wings, with tips.brus_.bing the ground, .make an extrordinary picture, and one which appeals to' .all lovers.oi the odd and beautiful.

When properly bred the black tail-

ed Japanese possesses the following points:

The bead is large, the eyes promin-

ent, the comb fairly large. single, with five points. Wattles and earlob- es medium in size and smooth in tex-

ing. The back very short, the brest full and round, the body short and deep with short fluff. The shanks very short, giving the bird a crouch- ing appearance.

In the male the saddle feathers are

very abundant, the tail very large

able material, with knickers to mat- and carried so upright that it al- ch, or the popular "middy," with most touches the back of the head. knickers of the same material as the 'The sickles are very long, pointed

and slightly curved.

In both sexes the body. color is

white the tall black and white in the

gather and plan costumes for their _male and black in the fefwle. COCKS

_should weigh twenty-six ounces;

cockerels, twenty-two; hens, twenty

t twenty.,

COLDS AND CATARRH IN FOWLS

The cause of colds, or simple ca-

tarrh, is easily ascertained. The dis- d fr tl e rs durin

Ventilate the buildings freely. Let in plenty of fresh sir _and sunshine. See to it that the litter is free~from dampness. Use permanganate of pot- ash in the drinking water a deep wine color. (This treatment used during weather changes will olten head off an epidemic of colds.)

In many cases kerosene oil is edec-

tive; Pour B small amount into the drinking water, covering the whole surface with a film of the Oil. When drinking the birds get the oil into throat, nostrils and about the WEB and beneficial results follow.

FOWLS REQUIRE VENTILATION AND DRY QUARTERS

Fowls will live in farm buildings,

roosting on the roof beams of a wagon shed, the handles of ploughs and the tall boards of wagons. If

take to trees living, prosperiug and suffering nothing from colds. Force these same fowls to roost in damp, poorly ventilated coops and nearly all of them will become infected with roup. n

The open front house, with open

spaces enough to guarantee food circuls/tion and healthful ventilation prevents this. By healthful ventila- tion is meant ventilation that will keep the interior of the house dry- the door free from dampness and the atmosphere untainted with odors. The type of house best for laying hens is the open front house with glass windows between `the openings. The glass windows will admit light, and on a sunny but windy day the cloth curtains may be dropped- so as to close the openings. `No matter howl cold it may be, if the wind is not blowing the cloth windows should be open to permit the _ free circulation of air both dav and night. Par air will not work harm. Damp- ness will.

...__

,SKIM MILK FOR FOWLS

An interesting experience in the feeding lim milk to poultry il SWS!! by Lime Ridge Fern, New York, in Hoard's Dairymnn. On this farm cows and hens are both kept in

Large numbers. During April, May an June skim milk was fed regular- ly at the rate of 850 lbs. daily to 1,500 hens. During this time _ the amount of eggs received varied from

week (ali eggs each day being count ld and records k€pt») By a mistake 'in instructions during the first week in July the skim milk was fed to other live stock. At once there was noticed a gradual and alarming de- crease in the amount of eggs laid per

|00 dosen down to 450 dozen per-I

yield increased to 66 dozens again

SIMPLE EQUIPMENT ' an its names implies, hadits origin per day, which point was moms on

July 31st. I Another correspondent of Hoard’s says skim milk is especially bene- dcial to poultry during the moultlng season. His hens frequently Lay right through the moul¢iD$ season ' when given skim milk. Hp! considers skim- milk worth 50 cents per pound for calves, pigs or poultry, especially to laying hens.

-_¢-_»:»-e~:-.°-:»<~:-:»~:~:»:»¢»~.~».°-:~:»:»-:~_~:-so gg ras pai-nr fi:

A "DUG-OUT” ROOT CELLAR,

No one will dispute the fact that our prairie soils will produce roots ;and vegetables second to done. A _much more perplexing problem than the growing of these crops is the sale storage, of them over winter in our climate of low temperatures, says ,The Nor’=West Farmer. Some farm- ers in our older districts have solved the problem of building the bank barn and placing the root cellar un-

; in as good condition as it was stored

easily put in from an opening in the roof, which is carefully closed up be fore frost comes. This minimizes la- bor in carrying, and also shakes oil some of the dirt which is detrimental to the safe keeping of stored roots. Mr. Patmore had several of such cellars, one of which was 150 feet long, and held 10,000 bushels of roots.

MILK MUST BE KEPT COOL

(1 th d ,_ ew build, itchanged with sales of_bran at $21,

WEL.. tat ca; 2,, afgeu 'f,f,,,,,,d "§,,th'shorts at $23, and midaiings at $26

i cl b Tb tone of

straw and still open into the stable. per t°“ n “ding a5B'_ B _ This is won for those who can more thi’ mgfk;§r;°;r‘;‘9“‘;‘r"a$2s°§’,;‘d§2;"€‘;

such cellars b t h li 5° 6° ‘“

smou inimiihgs dlna E335. iiigicfiityaig $3'» W1 “md “t ‘Z7 *° $28 W."

keeping many yoow dwmg the wmv ton. The demand for rolled oats is _

quiet, and prices are unchanged ' at Red Wines (,

er months. )

The solution of the problem is not $430 so $2$;,`5,?0p?é ;);;r:)1e,. gg wood A“f°€0. 2.165 .

such a vexing one after all, as can be an 8 ' _ _ ‘_ 3' Bell Boy, 2.10; ( ) _ seen u on visitin far ers in some Mclsiiiiic 2.11 . . localitlses. The gwriterqaspent a. few CHICAGO LIVE STOCK Stamhoui' 2.07; (°) .. hon" in the nursery M H' I" Pat' CHICAGO Nov li-Cattle re- Dare Dem' L0’ " more, Brandon, Man., recently, and cemts_ Lobo; m8,.kBt_ Blow; b;eveB_ I-iamburg Belle, 2,01; ,_ ,was shown through the cellars in $610 to $957; Texas Bwe,.s_ ;5_00 to H18 HHFVESUGF. 2.01 jwhich all the roots and vegetables $730; stocker; and feeders $430 to Robert 1\'l°U'fUg0I`. 2~17} were kept over winter for _the spring $755; cows and heiferB_ $325 to $815; _WilLon, _Z.i0} U) ,_ _trade of this nrmi The idea thntlcalvm ‘mo to $1,_25_ h0gs_ “_ .Anon winter, 2.06; such institutions have_every moder- ceiptm 26300, market weak_ 5c_ 10w_ .Nancy Hanks, 2.04 _ . ate. elaborate convenience to carry er; “gum ;7_60 to $330; mixed, on their operations was explored by!_;7_60 to 5330: hm.,-y_ $145 to 5530. Sunol, 2.us} observing the use of the orclinary|m,,gh_ 5-L45 to $165; pigs $550 to Bingeu. 2_00} (') “dug-out" at this nursery. Anyone ;7_50; hulk of sales, *$730 to ;g_05; Major Delmar, 1.591 ., _could perfect it in a. few hours, and sheep, receipts' 15900; market weak_ Acoiyte, 2.21 .. Mr. Patmore says it is the most val- 15c_ to 20c_ lower; ,.,ativ,,_ g4_00 to Billy Burke, 2.03} , uable feature of his farm. He never ;5.00; yearlings, $5.50 to $6.25; M1100 3-. 2-03% - _loses any roots from freezing, and 1ambs_ m~,¢1ve_ 3500 to $7_50_ Smuggler, 2.15} _ ‘everything comes out in the spring Sultan

outside for melting; buckwheat, 53c;, shipping points 544:.; Ontario flour- wfnter flour, 90 per cent. patents. $3.15 seaboard; niilifeed-Manitoba bran, $23 per ton; shorts $2A per ton on track, Toronto; eggs, selected 84c.; fresh, 9.0¢.; No. lstock, 28c.; No. 2 stock, 2'lc.

U C O

THE FLOUR MARKET

There is no great change in the

general condition of the local flour market. A very good demand is pass ing and the tone of the market is steady and firm. Sales of first pa- tents were made at $5.40, seconds at $4.90. and strong bakers at $4.70 per barrel in bags. The market for win- ter wheat grades is quiet. the de- mand being only for small lots, and sales of choice patents were made at $4.75 to $5. straight rollers at $4.50 to $4.60 per barrel in Wood, and the latter in jute at $2 to $2.10 per bag. U 1 S

LOCAL MIELFEED MARKET

There is a very fair demand pass-

ing in the local market for millfeed and rolled oats, and the tone con- tinues to be very firm and steady. The strong demand from American buyers continues and prices are un-

a record-breaking entry list.

The events announced are as fol-

lows: Thursday, January 29, 1914.-2.-35 Class Trot, Chateau Laurier Stake, $1000; ?.10 Class Trot or Pace, Bod- ega Hotel Stallion Stake, $1000; 2.35 (.‘-lass Trot and Pace (Local Race horses owned May 1, 1913, within

2,15 Claes Trot, $400.

Friday, January 30, 1914.-2.35 Class I-ace, New Russel Hotel Stake, $1000; 2.18 Class Trot or Pace, $400:

Saturday, January 31, 1914.-2.25

Class Trot, Hull City Stake, $1000; 2.10 Class Pace, Hull Merchants Stake, S1000; 2.15 Class Trot or Pace, $400.

Monday, February 2, 1914.-2.18 Class Pace, Grand Union Hotel Stake S1000; Free-For-All, Trot or Pace,| $500; 2.20 Class Trot, $400.

Tuesday, February 4, 1913.-2.14,

Class Troi’-. ‘ltf-Eva City Stake, $1000 2.20 Class Trot or Pace, $400; 2.25_ Class Trot, $400,

Wednesday, February 4, 1913.-2.14

Class Face, Windsor Hotel Stake, $1000; 5 Mile Stake, Brading Brew ery Co.. $1000; 2.05 Class 'l`rot or Pace, $400.

I loo

HIGH PRICE.

100 miles of Ottawa, eligible), $~i00;|

I»:-:-:-:f-:»:»»:~»:-:-¢~°:»-'.»»°.»-:»:-t»':»¢»-:e~:~>-of coop soaps .l:é;~:~~'¢-:»»:~~:->~:~:~:~:»:»:»°.»f¢°f>f°.»-ps:-¢~;5

GOOD ROADS AID HBAUIH

°Z°°."$:

Few persons, on first tbqxght would see any possible wnndofiilh bo: tween good roads and good lpalth, remarks The Journal of the [meri-

can Medical Association. Y' the

2.05 Class Trot, $400. iflfefcth Board of Health ofgulaa

SBYB at good roads can an will

prevent disease. How? By the re- moval of weeds and trash. Weeds and trash prevent the prompt evapora- tion of moisture and promote retva- tion of ground water, This make; ideal breeding spots for mosquitoes, flies :ind other insects which are known ns disease carriers, not to mention chinch bugs, boppers and other insects which are crop damag- crs. F‘urtliermo1'c, un undergrowth of * ivcerls invites the dumping of gar- bage .ind manure by oiiering conceal.- nient, of which fact careless " thoughtless people are prone tw advantage, thus increasing the fooil. ity of insect breeding and providing these insect carriers with proper ma- terial for disease transmission. Good roads also prevent disease by provid-

Arion, 2.072 _ ...._..$125,000 Axteii, 2.12 ._ 105,000 Director, 2.17 75,000 Dan Patch 1.55 55,000

60,000 55,000 51,000 50,000 50,000

S»-

;in the fall. ;.. .,

The cellar is dug out nine feet wide, BU'l"_l`F.§ AND EGGS Antevolo, 2.19;

four feet deep, and may be made any Uhian, 2.0% .. _length desired. Two rows of posts --- Siliko, Il, 2.11;

lplnced four feet apart in the rows P __ t tt __,Dexter, 2.171 ....... ._ fare set in the cellar. These posts -05 eff*-nrucfy Driu hu cr B01 -Poldsmith Maid 2.14 ‘support the roof, and leave a, three- last week in Toronto, for 28 to 3l_'i‘o¢1d, 2_;4§ __

_ ,, foot passage 'down the centre and 0011115 D91' 1101100: in llicntreui for_Baden, 2.05i .

°°1._,f.?-gffldon and “Ibex 'E591-2l“_ g;a;;es g?“;x;a3he,._ag:p:c,u11y whei three feet on each side for bins on|27‘E to 2Sc.;_ in St. John for 28 to Jay Gould, 221;

the “*"~°°Ph=f° is MP- E==P°i““= S$'i.“”.‘l..§’.1“i’..°§..¥‘3.2£?°°‘;i.ii.'?.‘;‘3.‘°§§ 3-?§.'.'..‘.§‘...."i‘f".`$“?.§. ‘.‘Z.‘.ZiF‘;.3‘§;.a..l?i‘;?.?.‘?‘%’.;.§‘.; 2.‘ii.""" ' t id, d ' th h v - _~ . " = - ~

»¢~:»°-»'~»-~:»~:-:»~:»»:~:»~:~:-:»:-:»-:~:~:»:-~:-:~ hiding ih“°l‘l'§§.s§.§” .o°op§"§f'.fig§`t, °“°“P 1“"”"°F- Th” °°’“W°°“ °““ "°\"”.”7 ‘°.”*°_-1 ‘“ C‘“°“¢°_ ff" 3°°~.B1»=ckwooa, 'ini _ ,_ _._ » » . ,_ _.gall bring it om when puuets are used for stringers, and by using one,_Duu’v print butter sold in Toronto . prmce WuK,,s_ 2_1.;

ge ' etlbrou Mi from f e mn e in the fan length on each side from the groundéfor 23 150 256-I 1'-1 MOH*-N81 i0l` 22iC- Ralph Wilkes 2.06%

'¢’_ _ _ , , _ _ , , , , . . , , , , and since; in tight bonsai the tio-ohio *-0 the Stfillsefs. and one length lnid lic 2-ic-: in St. John for 2511 _to 269; ‘i».inoonsi, 2.210

.;-_..;.~,~»,.e,¢»,¢~,»»_..,.¢,».,.»_»,»,»,»g»,»,»¢,»»_»».e is very likely to appean flat on top, these three lengths of lin Halifax for 24 to_ 250.; in Winni- ; The Hqngman

_ ' ' Prominent. symptoms are duungss cordwood form the roof. Six inches peg for 24 to 271:.; in Calgary for 22 (;ov_ gp,-ague_ L30*

POULTRY NOTES diminished appet.ites_ watery Machu., of soil should be thrown over the to 23ic. in Chicago for 28 to 29c.;;1n_.-r»,,t1-on, 2_1.” _ ` -- _ ge from eyes and nostrils. The latter W°°de11 I`00f. and. 9.8 U18 0010 Weeiih- New Y0l`k f0!`_ 230°- '10 31”- Constantine, 2,120

~ , t ‘ th 1 E, tra ght athered sold in - _1 _ _ ,_

Quite a few of our Island Poultry Litggggn czgeghso 21c(;u?,?,?1l,gis:Jl;1anoi iilecdfdgieslgnbigldiairg 1; cclllgygugg 3: Torixlrziéto fir 2-lic. tg 29c. per doz.; in _ ihiniiypbgttg? 21.035.

men intend shnwmg at Amherst Wm- dust and flue particulars of litter fhis the main essentials are that it Montreal for 29 to 30c.; in St. John Mascot 2_0'4 ter Fair’ vw' about the eyes and nostrils this ma- bf* Harrow and not W0 high ub0Ve1f0l` 25°# in Hfilifl’-X f°I` 24 to 25°- i”‘A1caznr' .... . . . Spring P°“1t"' Y’"d°' Maritim” toriai sticking in the dischoigod mat- the ground. In o. wide oeunr the oosi;»1-iinhippgfor 29 to :ioc..in “else-ry fer » ww...-.1 ,éiiivef 2051. __ __ OPI/ington Farlm, L~IFI~AD-Igostegf ter iof building and maintaining a. strong‘30 to 34c.; in Chicago for 27 to 29c. wi., Wag ' ‘ ' ' ggei-Isla__|3_c;§:;aiu,su:1r:;l carry Ona:-oust' Quick and simple treatment W111 Of. _roof is too expensive, and where the Sterling McKinney, 2.061-

. - ten cause the trouble to disappear. C611" is D011 high the 1'00tS eau be ""“"'“' voodoo ....... ._

~ ~ o e » ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ' °»°» Nutwood, 2.18%

e e e v c e e e 0 e,ae.a.°¢¢.¢..¢e‘ee,e».e»,ee_».»,o~,os,ee.o»,o¢.»¢.oe‘e».o52;. 5

ICE MEETING AT OTTAWA.

Announcements have been made by

the Hull Driving Club of a very im- posing program for the winning rac- ing carnival on Ottawa River, Jan. 29th to Feb. 4th. The meeting fol-

Y. 0 t A , . , , _ . ,S ' .}»_C1-esceus, 2.023- .;.»;».;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;»;~;~.;..;.

50,000

._". 50,000

50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 45,000 45,000 41,000 40,000 40.000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 06.000 35,000 35,000 35,000 30.000 32,000 32,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 28,000 28,000 27,500 27,500 27,000 27.000 26,500 20,000 2s;so0 25,000 25,000 25,000 24,100 22,000

Minor 1-ieir, 1.501 _

Pocahontas Rnrus, ’l3}

Axworthy 2 1'; 21,000

21,000 20,000

Allie Wilkes, 2.15 .... ._

20,000

Bob Douglas, 2.045 . . Judge Fullerton . 20,000 Prospero .... ._ 20,000 Glingstoiie, 2.102- ... 20.000 Harry Wilkes, 2.14% 20,000 Monte Carlo, 2.07% . 20,000 Tommy Britton, 2.06; 20,000 St. Julien, 2.11% . _ , . . . ... 20,000

ing good drainage. Many have no means of drainage except by ditches along roadways. Open ditches, clear of hiusii and debris, with hardened surface and proper fall, afford these farms the opportunity of ridding themselves of many a stagnant pool. The removal of weeds, proper toad grading. surface hardening and oil- iiiiz insure prompt drainage of all pool, ditch and surface water, re- moving ihe possibility of insect breeders, for none can multiply With- out moisture.

Road oiling in itself is destructive

of insect larvae, especially mosqui- toes-a well-known fact. Dry roads offer pedestrians, and notably chil- dren who are compelled to walk to and from school, dry shoes and feet. While colds are due to specific germs, yet it is a well known fact. that cold, wet feet und chilled limbs lower the resistance of individuals and make them more favorable subjects for in- fections of the respiratory passages, including pneumonia and tuberculosis flood roads prevent disease by set- ting nn example to atlioining farm proniises. Good roads promote trav- el :mil set nn example to the farmer whose promises nrc bordered by th0m. The comparison of a well graded, clean highway with an unkempt and trashy hsrnysrd adjoining is suffi- cient to siziui-ulnte every landowner bd n cleanup. Pride compels him to offer to possess-by a nent appearing and attractive house and barnyard. 1-lesiilts are only too obvious. Good roads are active disease prevention agencies, aside from their financial and commercial value. . I v”""“ ` Even when there is cream in the coffee, the stains can be removed from the most delicate silk or wooleg fabric by brushing the spot with pure glycei-ine and rinsing in luke- warm water.

Aquiri 2.27 1-4

(Pure Bred Certificate No. 5|

The greatest bred of all the stal- lions. A great young sire. Futuritl bred all over, and the sire of colt trotters of size and substance. Will have a grand lot out at the races this year. Watch them. They are the kind you want, Kaldah, sister ol Acquiri is the dam of Baden 2.051, the largest money winner in 1912

It is "0 “CWS that milk Will Hour lows the one at De Lorlmicr Park, ‘and the premier winner. in regular,

'““1°9B it id kent 0010. but Probe-\>ly|Montreal. and practically all of the 'Bell Boy had been previously sold rae.ng events, of all time. Rodolfo few persons realize the necessity of ffnst ones that take part at Dehorirn- for .$35,000 as u three-year-old, Iwmnlngs for 1912 amounted to $35,-

k;i;a|J_i_ng its temperatluredlow during - lor Park are expected to. enter atl Stamboul sold afterwards at auction 775 and a Gel/d Cul? valued at 8500.00 a e processes of an ling between 't - N' purses, worth S , for $41,000. Bingen had previously_f $30,000. Service Fee $15.00. dairy null Consumer. Milk may be on 'et;‘;vlia, aremfn the card, and, as more sold nt auction for $32,000. Iioiissian Nohlenian Prince Vlasamski U10 1101012 Of S0\U`i"8. and may Swarm ifast trotters and pacers are likely to 1 and 'ne was afterwards sold to the With gefmu. When it is Still filifly fhe raced over the frozen tracks than *A half interest in lied Wilkes was J M Nlcnotsnu

sweet to the taste, and consumers §,.v,. hum-e, it will occasion no sur- sold in $30,000, in Wilton for >';'.'5,- ' '

who are in daily receipt of this Iprign 00 learn that club has secured 000, I0) Kent Bl..

multry world' and deserve an the driven from T-11060 108025 they Will 1 "ner-sweet" milk' must exercise treble

caution to revent the processes of f - i ' - "

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deterioration from proceeding furth- .i . . ;

This is nearly indicated. hy 0 _ , , . ,s_,,_,m,,,,nu,"

."0 °-'“l*!°°3 lIZ»l.1lNl'l O3 'G2 N0.l.Nll0ll.I. HCIISVILI

first annual report of the Health mn-"au 1-N Aa 1-ws ao!

'frw ‘fivvmgvu '11, 'v 'Qs 'inns eve

io snopoennoo saw uiqqaue penis.: noon suouooiip 3'..§i'é‘.I.‘é’.°.?7.2§Z'5i'JE.’1~.I’..“§.‘§€.‘¢§’,l‘¥..€`i?.&‘ii“.}’?f.1q‘?3»°$'f5 ui men sesioq |o uae; sq; .ici sions' zuouooxe csom su; sq ou; punoi eirq pus ‘sinario .|equinuv.xo;zus\nAu| °"°“-r;':.°.i’°ci ;r.°:i'.r."5.i '-“"8 M ~ _ ~}|‘n.u Hum '11 An 0; siouao ssxoq |11 elpaps

pne ienmm eq; no quciuiniq osaog :seq eq; ss mem u|1 esiog s,.&.inqpooM 'p -.iq pueuiiuoosi s|3uo.ns_°gn .

.len :sq ueAup pn: po:|.|o.a eheq I pun ‘ssaneq oqaéit

fer. simple tests reported in the thirty

Department of Springfield, Macs., Ijust issued in pamphlet form.

Two quarts of milk purchased from

'different dealers were examined. The milk was about twenty-seven hours old when purchased, The bacterial content of the samples was found to

_he No. 1, 280,000 colonies and No. 2, 16,800 colonies per cubic centimeter.

tar milking and subsequent careful

:into four parts and maintained at temperature of 100 degrees F. 75

laegrees T. '_

~°-:»~:»~:~:~:»:~»:-:»~:-:~»:-»:-a-ee~:»»:»:»-:~»:~ THE MARKETS »:~:»:»»:»<»:»:»-:»:»~:~:»c~»;g~:~:»c»~:~»:»-:»~: .

grain market cash prices were un-

changed. The market the firm Ar- _ gentlne reports soxpawhlt conflicting, 1

but the fact that 'wit is being worked from ‘Winnipeg for ‘export in- dicates s feeling of anxiety as to the Argentine prospects.

Quotations are as follower. Ontario

toba wheat, No. 1 northern, a9|o

No. 2 northern, 87lc.; oats, Cans.-;

dian western, No. 2, 89c.; No. 3'. Canada western, Blc. at lake ports i for immediate shipment, Ontario No. 5

The small content of the second sam- |' ple indicated immediate cooling af- ,

Ihaudlin Each sample was dlvided|

[degrees F_,`55 degrees F.. and 40!

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TORONTO GRAIN MARKET. I

Tonorrro, Nov, 14-on thoioooif

wheat, No. 2 winter. soo. to assi outside, according to location; Mani.

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victims a oudliv man living |1030 place the awards at the show next day. The actual omission ci- the , 2 Whltu. 33°- to 340-. 010101402 N0- I

' .Wt 01° “wh month. A hom: icon new in Amor- mm milk, however. was not eincav- ,B white on track. Toronto. 85°. to ° ° u a

" ' ' ` 'from doing OW! lea. but the writer is sure. eomneri- ered for two weeks during which the 36:.; corn. Amlfiuufa No. 3 ye\low, \ U

“left a M7 '|10 1| son judging would suit him better _amount of eggs laid per day decrees- 79°- on track. T0\‘0uf-0; Deal. N0. 2

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