honorable

f” rlmiirona‘.

TIIE oiulililinlsrowu auilllnlllll

Ill-II fill -(lI advance) nunlo‘ -IOIIIII llail; , fflllldlll

Plllllfill-W.

*4

It. Mulmru. III-Lion!“ Col. D

_-lll'lt $650 pvr

loam ldltol and longer-J. u. Burnett

ll (‘land-s and cut-i‘ mam cur (In Iuivnneei ONIIOIM

v|ro-l‘veouie|n—J- It. Burnett. . A. laeiunmm. D/I- 0. Ann-elite lunar-v. l. Currie.

BOSTON-Old South Newer ll. NEW YOItl(—llotnlln|n Newa lfrnnl. 80f‘

NEW GLASGOW. N.

Anullerntan. 2M Trrnmng p; VII! “Ill l‘.

aL-ll. E. Flu nor,

Slliillllliltnllilfi-llunier Book eta-r»,

- IONTAGUE-W. A. Johnnton. I'll GUARDIAN can he obtained from A. Brown, Pout Olflee. 3» D- Tlilnl Grafton Street. It 0 (mullet, (iv-n George Street. I-Zleltllllt blatlnnerl. I; Thor an White, 1:5 Elm Ava. PP l 00.. queen Street. ll. Whltloob, Great George Street.

T

l"

J.

SOIBIS-U. I. Aenrn,

the following ngrnh In Charlottetow- liulIy. ltlvnmnnd lltrret.

Alex. iilelH-erlnuu. Queen Street. n. Twerl.

h ‘m Ave.‘

nlulinl (irmery. Cor. Kent I ltonhforn. . Huffy. "neon titre-rt,

unalln halve Co.- Ilepnt.

M". Janet-non, brmbuieiltroet. Frank N. hlyl. II lllllabnra MIMI,

SATURDAY, JULY ~13, 1929

INTER-IDIPERIAL TRADE

Although the matter of lntcr-lnl-l perial trade has been generally dis- cussed, there seems to be a good deal of misunderstanding in connection. with the term, Inter-Imperial trade,‘ inthalllblnliflisistradingathomefl and all the arguments in favor of the latter are equally applicable in the‘, matter of trade between the sister: Dominions and the Mother Country. The idea of trading at home means" building up the home: trading be-, tween the sister Dominions means, building up these Dominions. coili- mercially and industrially. ‘Ncithelj trading at home nor inter-Imperial, trade imposes any obligation to bu;/' what we do not require or to sell: what it. is not. expedient for us to,

vices that can be brought to bear upon the heroic sentiment which is surely implanted in woman's nat- ure." ’

A DISCOURAGING SIGN

Colncidentvupon the dumping of New Zealand butter on Canadian markets comes the report from Mon- treal of a remarkable decrease in the

‘ available stock of the homeproduct.

Total stocks in the Quebec capital are announced at the close oi each month by_ the Board of Trade. The total at the close of Jun-s was 60,021 boxes, which Ls believed to be the lowest on record for that date. The five year average is 106.185 boxes. Sixty thousand boxes of butter is considered about a month's require- ments there. The small quantity held is regarded as all the more striking

. when it is realized that Canada has

861i. When objection was taking to the. importation of New Zealand butler} the argument was advanced that we‘ were in duty bound to buy this but-i ter because of the fact that New‘ Zealand was a sister Dominion, and that she was buying certain products, -chicfly machinery-from Canadian

manufacturers. The political reasons‘ behind this argument are obvious.‘ The king Government had bungled in ‘ negotiating the Australian treaiy

under which New Zealand dairy pro» ducts were allowed to enter Canada! practicallyduty free. and the follow- ers of the Government attempted to brazen it out by this and similar ar- this‘

guments. ln consequence of treaty Canada which formcrly vaas a_ large exporter of butter, is now an importer. and her dairy herds are being decimated to build up the herds of the United States. ‘The result. to the dairy producers of Canada. is the opposite of what inter-imperial trade is intended to fasten-that is, the trading between thc sister Dominicans, under conditions which do not apply] to foreign countries. and which work‘ out to their mutual advantage; So‘ far the inter-Imperial trade policy ol ‘ the King Government has worked. iniury and not benefit to the agri- cultural interests of Canada.

i

A GREAT PROFESSION

In "connection with the internat- ional‘ convention of Nurses held this week at Montreal. it is interesting to note th-e wonderful progress which‘ nursing has made during the pastj century. In ancient times there were refuges for the nursing of woundcdj warriors; the mediaevul agcs saw; clerical cflorts put-forth which re-l

‘suited in the establishment of nurs-g

ing ‘institutions which grnduallyi spread over Europe; but it was not,

now _arrived at its peak production of butter. One of the principal reasons given for the falling off in production is the export of cattle to the United States. This, in turn. is due in large measure to New Zealands unfair competition in the home market. While the United States is putting up its tariff against Canadian cattle and dairy products. the King Government is allowing the dairy industry in this country to be driven to the wall.

ATLANTIC PROVINCES

At a recent meeting of the Saint John Board of Trade the interest- ing suggestion was made that the name "Canada's Atlantic Provinces." or "The Atlantic Provinces oi Can- ada“ be substituted for the term "Maritimcs" in advertising the ad- vantages oi‘ these provinces to tour- ists and others. It was pertlnently remarked that the name "Maritimes" implies no definite location and might refer to any portion of the entire Canadian seaboard. The sug- gestion is one which might well re- ceive the serious consideration of our local Publicity Association and Boards of Trade. H

EDITORIAL NOTES

An American citizen stated recent- ly that what the criminal law needs is not teeth. but brains.

Sir Charles Daltonls own story of pioneer days in the fox industry, pub- llshed in today's Guardian. readslike an epic. as indeed it is. It is a round unvarnlshed tale of wonderful ach- levcmeht.

A detachment of men from the German cruiser Emden. now in a New Zealand port. attended the

until _lB33 that the first schools for' ‘hanksgwmg service ‘or me ream“ trained nurses were established in‘ cry of King Gem“ some diner; unqany’ A “rut lwakemns m‘ 1 cncc in the sentiment prompting this m Emm“? mmwkm ‘he h"- l act oi courtesy and the hymns of

.51.“; flutes EyThe Way,

The fur-farming industry in Can- ada moves on apaot. it is no longer limited. as it was at the beginning. almost exclusively to the breeding of silver black foxes. Muskrat farm- ing has become extensive especially in British Columbia and thousands of these valuable fur-bearers are being exported from month to month. British Columbia has the largest muskrat ranch in the world. while Manitoba and Alberta are also exporting the live animals to Eng- land, Scotland. Germany. ‘Szecho- Slovakia and other countries.

A notable new feature is the es- fflbli-ihmeht .by the Government of‘ Ontarloof a great fur farm. This' farm consists of 100 acres of marsh, bush and_ arable land providing .con-. dltions und-er which many different species of fur-bearers are ‘accustom- cd to live. It is entirely surrounded by a wire fence, withthedoiible pur- D055 of keeping desirable, animals in and undesirable ones out. ‘

In it are to be found silver, red cross and white foxes, fisher. rac- coon. marten. mink, lynx, beaver, muskrat. skunk. deer and moose— practically every wild fur-bearer in- digenous to the Dominion——and with the notable addition of a pair of Russian sable, and also Canadian water fowl, including Canada geese. wild ducks of many varieties and wild swans.

‘The fact that wild fowl have been included in the Ontario Gavel-m, ment‘s farm," says Agricultural and Iildustflal PFOETBS. “draws attention to an allied activity to the fur-farm- ing industry which is becoming pop- ular and is profitably followed in many Dlrls of the Dominion. This ls the breeding and rearing of game birds and other species of ornamen. tal and land fowl.

Some persons. principally in on. tario and the provinces farther west. have had more than fifty breeds of birds domesticated on their farms, only t0 find a. profit in what they had undertaken as a hobby: All of Whml Hoes to show that fur-farm- 1118 ls yet only in its infancy.

Nero Scotia produced in 1933 m BPDle craP of 1,247,297 barrels, of which all but about 15 per cent we" Shilipfid from the Annapolis Valley. The province leads all other Canad- la" Pfllvmw in apple production. accounting for over 38 per gent o; the Dominion total during the past five years. or the aggregate ssosas barrels were exported by way of Halifax, 223.558 barrels were distri-

buted throughout ihe Maritime Provinces. Ontario and Quebec and 109.010 bowels ' wgnt to

1°C?" Points for use ‘n canning fac- tories. evaporator, e.:.

Sheep bred by His Majesty, King GSOPEQ. on his Sandringham estate l" Nflffvlk. are to travel in Canada for the advancement of the sheep mdu-Slry in the Dominion. Five head of the best Southdowns were landed Years ago in the West by King Ed.

UlAREOTlETOWNCUA

Wm l THE‘ INTIMATE PAPERS A ' 0F COLONEL HOUSE

ward when he was Prince of Wales

“id the Present Prince of Wales has “lmfldy imported from the royal es-

m“ i" Enkland for his ranch in Alberta some gplendld sheep smckl from which the Canadian Sheep Breeders‘ Association is constantly being reinforced. All of which helps materially in the marketing of our! sheep and mutton in the British

Isles. '

New Brunswick has begun the‘ laudable work of endeavor-ing to re. Dutriate a portion of the great num. ber of her sons and daughters who: had gone to live in the United States, Unlike Nova Scotla and Prince Ed-u ward Island, New Brunswick ls at next neighbor to the big Republic along a‘ border line of hundreds of miles, and tens of thousands of her Dimple have crossed the line to take

up their residence in the cities and ’ rural districts of New England. l

The loss to the province because;

of this contiguity he's been much greater than it would otherwise have been. Many of these exiles have not

ole labors of Florence Nigbtingulei during the year! of the Crimean War.) Since thAt time nursing has beenlcarried on‘ with increasing ef- ficiency and success. The achieve- nent| oi the nurses in the Great War ire dill fresh in our minds. "froday." says the Montreal Ga- zettA. "thLs humane enterprise is not left to the impulse oi voluntary gymplthfltlc groups. active only i" ,.manlents of urlfllt 10m m‘ m" ‘mini crisis. 1t is l steady. aer- ‘alstent and organized crusade in behalf of cleaner homes. bfimi‘ food, batter clothes. more hygienic habit: and not only a more care- ful and intelligent attendance upon the needs of the sick and suffer- lngbut also the orIInlY-vd 95°" to teach all members of the com- munity how better to take care of themselves. The fact that the con- vention nov: in session has dele- gatlel representing no less thin forty-seven different nationalities. my; purer-ed from all parts 0! the world. shown conclusively-w what huge dimensions the nuraiiifl

profited-by their change of residence and are desirous to return to their ancestral home. Among these are many of Acadia stock who migrated from the North shore" of New Bruns- wick. Both the Baxter Government ln New Brunswick and the Proyinc- lol Government of Quebec are deep- ly interested inrepatriatlon. ~

hate that used fp be considered pat- riotlc in war days in Germany. Pat- rlotiem. like fashion, ls subject to change.

The manner in [which the Canad- ian National Silver Black Pox

Breede 5 Association and the cit-leans of Summeraide act. about honoring sir Charles Dalton reflects credit

And in several respects repatri- ation il preferable to immigrating mmflwh AI the alumina exile: are

entirely famliilf Illlhgfllf lawn‘ and INMIQW yiilnam euitouil__,ma the different ciiilhgo in widen w; ‘Pmm l" "llllid- Ncwuoh advent» "l" bmfll- tb alien imminent: from European countries. ,And the rein‘ fled exiles are much more like]

to be and remain" contented hi Cl - ado than new immigrants from the old world.

upon all concerned. The decorative scheme of the building in which the banque‘ and presentatl were given, the preparation’ and serving of the meals by the ladies, and every detail of the leng- thy programme, gave evidence of careful thought and expert manage- ment, Many distinguished Associa- tion members and ueate were pre- sent from outside he Province. and these gentlemen will carry away a keen

China expects a boom in railways.

Mi

aeotland Mrs salmon-poaching war

movement n» vrm- It i» l" calling. ably pursued, and ted by nil flu scientific do-

appreciation of the hospitality shown them in the Prince County capital.

Public band contort! in Idotlond m e l». "Prose-e. .

\

RDIAN

Buoy L _ of _ 4 y ‘ more

l l l By lam-es 1K. Barton. M .D. ‘ INFECTION REMOVED, annulus-l

son V Events Of The

. I "JULY-is. m; ‘ “I BEQUEATH” .1???

Nine out of ‘ten leave nothing of con- sequence. aflda from life insurance.

re Friend And Adviser Of President Wil- Recounis In His Diary 'l‘he'_Great Warln Which His Country Was Concerned.

(Copyright)

Irislvi STILL ransom‘ 1 "Nothing else so annoys a doctor‘, as a patient who persists in havingl For scmeuveeks the German Ibr- rhcumatism after his teeth and tonJeign Secretary had been vainly seek- sils are out." {the mediation of a neutral power I got a good laugh out c; the anovelhrougil whom, peace negotiations myself and most other doctors will lnight be inaugurated. As the despot‘- also, because it has really a grain oriatc nature of the military situation truth in it. ' - luns realized, the German military Now your own doctor will tell yQQifKlIUlOFiLlQS themselves approved the that nearly 80 per cent of rhcumalsuggestion that President Wilson tism can be traced to infection of the should bc approached. (Ed. Note! On teeth and tonsils and that in rernov- September 2i, Lcrsner telegraphed ing them‘he is going to be right; ism from Gcncral Headquarters to the times out 0T five. Foreign Office ‘General Ludendorff The fact that he has seen scores o; has asked me whether Your Excellen- cases of rheumatism clear up in airy intended to approach America on few days or weeks makes him perslstithe subject of peace negotiations, in the removal of teeth and tonsils. fthrough Prince Hohenlohe-Langen-

cnarriau 22

The reason that many individuals burg at Bcrne, Preliminary History ,

persist in having rheumatism ngwr o; lhe armistice.) On October l, Lud- teeth and tonsils are "out" is thafcndorff urged haste: ‘Today the their system still holds some of the troops are holding their Own; What poison." ' may happen tomorrow cannot be A5 I've said before the removal offorseen . . . . “The line might be brok- teeth and tonsils is like closing down en at. any moment and then our a factory. But as the factory hasproposai would come in the most un- been manufacturing its product-poi- favorable time . . . . ..Our proposal 5°" 1°!‘ 198F8- lmd hasn't sold or got mus‘. be forwarded immediately from rid of its product by throwing it out Bcrne to Washington. The army of the blood. then it finds itself with could not wait forty-eight hours much of its manufactured goods on longer.’ its shelves. At Berlin a new Government was

These shelves that are holding the in process of formation under the,

are the blood, (hanpellorsllip of Prince MaxoflBaden and with the approval of the Reich-

poisonous products muscles, gall bladder, and largo in! _ testine. ‘slag The Prince was something of a‘

If the individual will help his sys-parlor liberal and the concur- tem to get rid of this poison byirence of the Reichstag gave io the means of exercise, hot baths. mas-‘new Government a sort of parliamen- sage, alkalies to keep up the alkaline tzlry similtude which it. was hoped. reserve of the blood, promoting iLtcs- would satisfy Wilson's demand for tinal action, then he will get rid of his: lhc overthrow of (he old German re- rheumatism. It takes some time for girlie. Prince Max who formally be- poisons to get out of the system. The came Chancellor on October 4, was enlarged, glands due to poison from confused by the sharpness of the bad tonsils, sometimes take as longhrnlys demand for peace which was as three years to get dolvn to normal reiterated even before the parliamen- slze after removal of tonsils, ' lmry crisis was settled. l-le asked for

If however he puts it all up to thejcielay, But the High Command was 608ml‘ 8nd BXDects the removal of all ‘the more insistent for immediate teeth and tonsils to rid him 'of his negotiations. On October 3, Hidden- rheumatism immediately he may be bill-g telegraphed to Max‘. ‘The sit- one of the disappointed ones. nation -is daily growing more acute

He will be the fellow who annoys and may force the Supreme Army

his doctor by persisting in having hisCommaud to very serious decisions

rheumatism. .Undcr these circumstances it is im-

‘ lperatlve to bring the struggle lo an‘

. ‘end in order to spare the German ‘ people and their allies useless sac- 'fice. Every day's delay costs the fiives of thousands of brave soldiers.‘

The Chancellor yielded and on lOctober 5 sent through the Swiss Government a note to PresidentWil- son. urging him to invite the bellig- .erents to enter peace negotiations on H an me young maidens were black-jibe basis of the Fourteen Points and

birds and thrushes— lto conclude an Armistice at once. Sing merry. sing merry, now fiy not‘

BALLADE 0F COLLEENS

_ The Austro-Hungarian" Government away‘ ‘ associated itself with the German

I'd find me a garden of green fiowerwplea mg bushes’ i Colonel House received the news

where a“ ‘so young‘ maidens miQhtIby telephone from Washington. with with 3:5‘ t Zngriznygy’ ’a request from the President for his ac an

, ' advice. It was hard to believe that in: Astumqls. {ed bear‘ t d m“ Ethe demand for an armistice really n o we ' s n“ merry a aw g mount that the Germans wereready o day‘ ‘to surrender. despite their offer to th F0 t Pits and h- “ an the young mamens were blrdsfzzligitit cfmdiltilgnierllzf when». itlsras in my spmneyk dmpossible to grant an armistice sing cllszgygqiiung clearly’ MW fly notlwithout adequate guarantees that it ' ~ - l b d t ‘n o - u» ~ time WW 1 w» vii IOJILZZS §i’.§...°.‘§§§ £213.‘. imii. w“ “d” gmneus‘ ' ‘might stlfien the waning determin- Nor [731228262 blackbhld {or pearls orration of‘ the German people and pro- ' l . ii ' - 1'“ we "we s» “we 131231.”li.léiifiii‘fiilli....°“l’i.ii- so law and so urly- igram ‘and letter The President had

And oh. We'll 5111B clearly from every‘ ' already intimated that he expected

r tall tree! - to send him to Paris at once to take _Mammh Mwmiren‘ m Londonlipart in Allied deliberations.

Spectator.

l

THE LAND WE'LOVE The public Forum This column l: open for the discussion by currelpundentl of questions of interest. The Charlottetown Guardian doe! not neeepurily undone the opinion: of coerllnondento.

Q. Who .was Sli-Q-lugh John

Colonel House to the Prellflent

I

(Telegram \ New York, October 6, 1918

I wouldlsuggcst making no direct reply to the Germaninote. A statement at the White House saying that the rresident will ‘at once confer with the Allies regarding "ihe communication received from the German Govern-l ment should ibe‘ sufficient.’

"I would advise that you ask the Allies to confer with me in Paris at the earliest opportunity“ I have a feeling that they will want to throw the burden on you, but I hops to be able to show them how unwise this would be. They should accept

,1 I

in order to save time, troops and supplies. Scarcely veiled, this hope appeared in the answer to Wilson's note which the Germans sent on Oc- tcbcr l2. They accepted ull three of the President's conditions, but as t0 the process of evacuation they sug- glested that ‘there should be prelimin- ary negoiiaitions that ought to b: ‘their r ponsibility. handled by a mixed commLzsicn. If the Eflitenie permit this oppor- Herein lay the trap, If the President tunity togo by and if the German agreed ‘to suspend hostilities while a resistance should stiffen! am con- mixed commission debated the condi- iident that there would be such a‘ticns of evacuation, Lud-enriorfl‘ would demand for peace this winter infhave time to wilhdrow his army and those countries that their govern- ‘escape the dcvaslln"; pressure of Foch. merits would be compelled to give ‘The snare was laid in full view: even lGermany better terms than could now American inexperience in European fbe made. _ diplomacy was not. deceived. r Edward i-lcuss President Wilson had come lo New .York the day before the German re- ply was sent, and the news of it rcrcheci him while ‘at dinner on the Qpjnlon was gencfgl that the Qer- min, To the Colonel it seemed clear man offer was a trappdesigned to '11:. Czrulany was delivered into Al- icatch Wilson in a ‘negotiated peacefiiitd iland-s. slur‘: alter coins: so ial‘ itcnicn would save Germany from dc- ‘ the German leaders could not draw fest, 111g American press spoke of it back. no mater lvllat conditions the

Demand Immediate Rejection

oi-itimeillc