M-AXIMS .

O! J.

, MERE MAN

----cu

(noon what is but: contain mate it -sweetie "M1 cur.

wll

ily Cantu: Charlottetown, Innnanldo in l.l.l. I30. other Province: and

815.00 per anon. lluwinn lJ.s.A. 312.00 per IIIIIIIHJ

k Coyiri-Pr-iiice Edwii-d

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA.

GOVT MAKES PLANS FOR STAND-BY, ARMS PRODUCTION

-

Read b .. Islaiid'-Lil(e'the'De'w7 .FRIDAY, OCTOBER

Texl:iTe Town In N. B. Hears Cheering News

P.E.l. Polio Foundation Ghaptg Annual Meeting

"In this Province with respect to Polio. we have been fortunate in two respects. First the number of cases during the past year has not, been large and secondly that ins victims of previous epidemics have been afforded treatment of or high standard in our Polio clinic." were the words used by Mr. J. Lincoln Dewar as he pre- sided at the second annual meet- ing of the Prince Edward Island Chapter of the Foundation for Pollomyelitis held at the Vocation- al school last night.

The following are the officers and directors elected for the com- :ng year: President. Mr. J. Lin-

can Dewar: Vibe-mesidcoit. Judge

C. St. Clair 'IVrainor; secretary. Major V. H. Hodson; treasurer. Mr. W. M. Mclllsh. Directors:

Mrs. Fred Gates. Mr. Claude smith. Mr. Charles Lin-kletter. Mrs. Har- old Leard. Mrs. Roy smallmari. Mrs. Lorne Noonan. Mrs. Wallace MacKenr.ie. Mr. Otis MacNeiii, Lt. 'Coloncl' E. W. Johrisione. Mrs. W. R. Shaw and Mr. Earl Walsh. I-Ion. B. Earle M.ac.Donald, Min- ister of Health and Welfare, spoke briefly and extended his thanks to the Chapter for the assistance it was giving his department in help- lntf bring about cures and rehab-

(Contlnued on page 5,VCliiTl":i-T

Sir Winston

Declares

That Cold War Began Before Shooting Ended

NEW YORK, (CF)---Sir Vtlinston Churchill says the cold war began before the shooting war ended with Russia: refusal to give im- mediate aid to Warsaw under- ground flghters being wiped out by the Germans.

With Russian troops loss than if) miles away, the Polish under- ground in Warsaw began Aug. 1. 1944 I battle to seize the city from the Germans. The Germans turn- cd their "tiger" tanks against the

Coming Events

Brackley

"Dance. Howe! Hall, Belch. Friday night. V-sum. '4: 'c.'.'.;ao.i f.odg'e"eveFl"' Friday night.

"south Rustico Chicken Supper and Bazaar. Tuesday, November 3rd.

"pantry sale, Moore as Mac- l,eod'e. October slat. Oyster Bed Bridge W. 1.

"Dance. Mumaid school. Fri- day. October sou-i. Fraser's orches- trs.

"Little Sand-e-Tlasquerade Dance Friday. 30th. Sponsored by I-11118 Sands Hockey Team.

"Masquerade Dance, Fortune Hall. Monday night. November 2nd. Prizes.

"Masquerade Dance at at. Pe- ter's Legion Hall Friday. Oct. 30. Prise.-i. Chaimoifs Orchestra.

"Masquerade Dance at. St. 'rlieresa'a Hall, Tuesday. November 3rd. Prisca.

"Hot chicken supper, Games. etc. Trecadis Hall, Wednesday. November 4th. Dance after.

"Dance. Pleasant Grove I-Iall. Monday. November 2nd, in aid of Hall.

"All Taxes in arrears of Pleas- ant Grove school, must be PRR1 November 30th. Signed Secretary.

"Masquerade Dance. French River I-loll. Friday night. October .'l0th. Canteen sex-vice.,5p0n.-cred by the Women's Institute. prizes.

"Bean Supper in st. Peter's Bay Legion Hall on October 31st. start- mk at 5 '.P. M. Admission boo and 25c.

, "Vernon Legion Annual Meet- lnlz. Mt. Albion Legion Hall. Nov- Pmber and. All members are re- qumed to attend.

"M1. Stewart Branch Canadian 1-Salon will hold monthly meeting. November and, at 0.30. Guest Speakers.

"Show. Moreli Hall, In-lday and Monday. "Meet Me arm the show" glib Betty Grsble and McDonald

may.

"The postponed sale of Leigh Warren, North Rustlco. will take Discs Friday, Oct. 30 at 1:30 p.m. 11' not line, on Saturday.

"Buying daily. good plan, as lbs. and over. paying hlgbut market Prices. wellington Mc.Nelll and 50h. Buntain sr Bell's Wharf.

"Don't. miss Masquerade Dance ”'v South Rustlco. Friday. October

-h. Door prise 98 lb. flour. Can- Mn service. mule in Charlotte- 10nlans.

:1'lM;;querado dance,

- onlague to lght. "Cord play 'forn woolen blank, "4. much . n-my

s

Beaver

underground, which pleaded for supplies from the Allies.

Sir Winston says Premier Stalin refused the of Russian air bases to Al planes dropping supplies to llic underground, which also appealed for Russian aid. A joint appeal by Sir Winston and the lain President Roosevelt brought this reply from Stalin:

Truth Must Be Known

"Sooner or later the truth about the group of criminals who have embarked on the Warsaw adven- ture in order tmscizc power will become known to everybody. Thcsc people have exploited lhr: good faith of the inhabitants of War- saw, throwing many almost un- armed people against the German -guns,--straits. and aircraft. . we”-v -- - -

Sir Winston tells of these events in Life Magazine, out Thursday, which is publishing the second instalment of "Triumph and Trag- edy." the sixth and final volume: of his Nobel Prize winning mem- oirs. In Canada. publication rlK1l1S are held by Weekend Picture Mas- nzlne and,lts associated newspa- pera.

"On Sept. 10. after six weeks of Polish torment. the Krcmllng-10'; peered to change their tc.ct.:;:. Sir Winston says.

"That afternoon shells from ihc soviet artillery boron In In” "W" the eastern nutsklris of Warsaw. and Soviet planes appeared again over the city. Polish Communist forces. under Soviet orders. fouxht their way into the fringe of the capital. They wished to have the non-Communist Poles destroyed to the full. but also to keep alive the idea that they were going to their rescue". Meanwhile, house by house. the Germans procccded with their liquidation of Polish ccntrcs of resistance throughout tlic city. A fearful fate hefcll the population- Mnny were deported by 1110 G9!” mans. Famine reigned. Out of a population of a million nearly 200.- 000 hnd' been stricken.

"When the Russians entered the city on Jan. 17, they found little but shattered streets and the un- buried dead. Such was their lib- eration of Poland, where thcy "OW rule."

Fate Struck Keenly

Sir Winston says Poland's "struck us keenly." adding:

”For Poland we had ontr-rod the war; her government had taken rcfuge in London, and we consid- ered ourselves responsible for the rcstoratlon to its own mlln1r.V. 11 that was what the Poles rcally wlslicd.

"ln the main these fecllngs worn shnrcd by lhc United States. but lhcy were very slow in realizing the upsurge of Communist influ- once, which slid on before. as well

-T(ACnntimicd on page El. Col dr-

fate

EDINBURGH, (Reuters) - Scot- tish demands for home rule enter- ed the realm of the deadly serious Thursday with the announcement that four Scotsman will stand trial for plotting the overthrow of the government.

This rarely used charge was brought against the men after the theft of arms from an army cadet headquarters. There are alternative charges that may W079 1n 1116831 possession of firearms and exploi- lves.

The four are Robert Duncan Watt. :2. Malcolm Johnston Mac- alistcr, 24. Owen Gillan. 3'7. Ind luymond Glen Forbes. 33-

More then so witnesses are list- ed to appear at their trial. openlni in the High court Nov. 11, to sup- port the Crown's allegation that they "engaged In I conspiracy 14' overthrow the government or coerce- tho govemaient late Illmnl Ill I

4 Scotsmen To Be Tried For Plot Against Govit

lap Trad-e;l3acl May Not Mean ParalysiL ” 1

MILLTOWN. N. B.. . f )-This textile town is feeling b, er. The economic paralysis lt. feared may not cripple it after all. V

Ailing for two years, Milllowrrs

industrial mainstay had been alarmed that rumored importa- tions of Japanese textiles into

Canada would paralyze the local plant.

A government spokesman said Milltown has been worrying over something that was "greatly ex- aggerated" in the first place. An estimated 500 persons at a citlzens' outdoor meeting heard cheering messages from Finance Minister Abbott and Labor Min- ister Gregg, relayed by A. Wes-

ley Stuart, M.P., for Charlotte County. Mr. Gregg said in I telegram

that the Canadian government has not undertaken to exchange most- favor-natlon treatment with Ja- pan. nor to have the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade govern commercial relations be- tween Canada and Japan. Canadians Protected

The telegram addcd: "ii. is to be taken for granted that in ne- gotiating a trade agreement with Japan. the Canadian government is mindful of the problems whlcli have arisen in the post out of the marketing of Japanese mer- chandise in this country."

Mr. Stuart also told the gather- ing he had been advised in a tele- phone conversation with Mr. Ab- hott that early in the forthcom- ing session of the Commons. the government plans to introduce an amendment which it hopes will "take care nf the dumping of any goods on the Canadian markct."

The Charlotte M.P. said Mr. Gregg told him by telephone that an Ottawa dispatch Oct. 24. whli!lr'ss'i'u Canada ' "proposed to cut tariffs on Japanese goods, in- cluding textiles. under a fair trade pact between the two nations, was "greatly exaggerated."

Later. the days developments were termed "cxlrcmely encourag- ing" by D. E. Baylis. manager of the Milllown mill of Textile Sales Ltd. He said he was particularly heartened by Mr. Gregg's remind- er that the government remem- bers pest problems stemming from Japancsc goods in Canada.

Canada's textile industry was in il grave position cvcn hcforc lhc

(Continued on page-.5?-(I-cal-5-)T

llrge More Tariff Protection In 0.3.

WASHINGTON. (AP)-IA nation- al committee advocating higher protective iiiriffs Thursday urged that President. Eisenhower oustl Clarrncc Randall as chairman of a special commission studying trade and tariff policy.

A resolution adopted by the committee of industry, agriculture

OTTAWA. (CP) -- Big overseas customers have reduced their buy- ing in Canada but me United States has taken up some of the slack in Canadian export sales.

Britain, in the first nine months of this year. out buying in Canada by some s'lE.000.000. Continental Europe, with more grain on its hands than a year ago. has re- duced purchases by 061,200,000.

Latin America, the golden hope of Canadian shippers, cut her buy- ing by S5'l.500.000.

All this might have made some trouble for Canada's exports and prosperity. but for the I'nited States. which increased purchases by sl-50,800,000 this was not enough to take up all the slack but a big portion of it.

September's exports totalled 333B.200.000. up a little from S337.- 000,000 last year, but the total for the first nine months stood at t3.-

ll. 8. Gains importance In Canadian Export Trade

33.l50.600.000. The proportion go- ing to the U. S. increased to 58.7 per cent from 53.

Officials said that one of lhe big problems overseas is the lack of dollars. What may have hit Can- ada. too, is the fact that Europe has bigger supplies of grain this year. cutting down her need lo buy from Canada.

Alternative supplies of goods from non-dollar countries also are increasing. Thus countries short of dollars can do less shopping in the dollar markets, including Canada.

For some months now, officials said. overseas buyers have been cutting down on purchases of Can- adian wood pulp. non-ferrous met- als and lumber. The U. S. has tak- en up the slack on these items.

In Latin America, some of the countries are finding themselves with big stockpiles of goods carried over from 1952. Rather than buy more, sortie of them are using up

067,500,000 down 3,SB3.l00.000 from

their inventories.

19 Killed in

SAN FRANCISCO. IAPl - Two minutes from its destination, a four-engine transpacific plane from Australia rocked inioa fog-hidden hill Thursday and all l9 persons aboard died in the flaming wreck- age. The brilliant young New York concert pianist. William Kapeli, 31. and ii. Vancouver woman, wore among the 11 passengers and eight crew members so close to safe ar- rival at. San Francisco intcrnailoni al airport when the British Com- inonweallli Pacifio,- Airlines plans dlcaahedr Kapell was returning from a tour of Australia. The Canadian was Mrs. Joan Clilvcrton who boarded the plane at Honolulu en route to her home in Vancouver.

bThe big DC6 was smashed to us.

FITFS cnvcrcri a half Hill? area of dense brush and rcdwnods, 25

miles south of San Francisco.

The pilot. Capt. Bruce Dixon, of Sydney. had nftcmplcd an lnstm- menl approach because fog shroud- ed the coastal mountains which rise up to more than 2,000 feet. The plane crashed at the 1.700 font level in ii boulder-strewn grove of redwoods.

Almost Missed Plane Ari airline official in Honolulu

ics had recovered ll badfics. i Tlie'big plane was last reported on a direct approach to the landingl

and labor on import-export policy declared Randall has disqualified! himself for the job hy showing "bins" in favor of more imports. -

The committee represents a long! list of lndusirics. irado associa- tions, and labor and farm groups which contend they are being in- jured by increasing sales here of rhcnper foreign goods.

The resolution was ndopted shortly hvforc Rcprcscntailvc Richard M. Simpson. Rep. Pa.

told the committee that Congress this year had only an ”lndeclsivo skirmish" on trade policy. As for ncxt year, hc predicted.

"Certainly we are not going to enact any proposal which will ad- mit a flood of imports. On thc other hands. in my opinion. We are going ui give the prntecllon to our own hard presscd domestic industries."

separate government in Scotland."

The men were arrested last J e-the month the Queen was or wned. Police found an arm: dump June 24 just. a few hours be- fore the Queen arrived in Glas- gow on a Coronation state visit. The weapons had been stolen three week: previously.

The Scottish republican army is a small bunch of young fanatics- dlsowned by other Scottish nation- alist organisations-pledged to cut Scotland off from the rest of Great Britain by force.

People on both sides of tho bor- der laughed at the army's threat to bomb the Coronation prnceulon Juno 2 with bags of soot and flour.

The whole campaign for Scottish home rule had been conducted

without tension or rancor-until a serious note crept in with news- paper headlines reporting arms had been stolen and the initials "BRA"

strip at 8:42 am. PST 11:42 a.m.l EST. It was two minutes from the-' end of the flight. Fatal Fog

At 8:45 am. the plane's captain had reported he was over the coastal town of Half Moon Bay a.nd heading in. lie apparently nosed down from brilliant sim- shlne aloft into the swirling fog and instant death. Rescue parllcs clawed through

manzanita undcrbrush while hr-ii-l copiers hovered overhead. llillyl country, unmarked by cvcn lhc fnlntcst frail. hold the ground parties of! for an hour.

Coast guardsmcn had to wear

asbestos suits to draw bodies from the circle of blazing brush.

workmen bulldozed in road along a 15-degree hillside in ii. plutcau where a helicopter landed.

In 1942. at the age of 20, Kapcll become the youngcst. pcrsnn ever in win the Town Hall I-Tndowmcni Scrica award. in the same war. he made his first. appeamncp n5 a soloist with the New York Phil- harmonic orcheslrn. other victims of the tragic flight included John Feher, .seVen-ycar-

old Australian boy and tom Aug. iradirm stewardesacs. Slnatras To .

Seek Divorce

HOLLYWOODffAPl -- in;-mg

monks and Ava Gardner called It 01111-5 Thllrsday and Miss Gnrdncr said she woud suck a divorce.

In a statement issued tlirmigh MGM. Miss (hrdnr-r's studio. the oouple said:

"Having reluctantly exhausted every effort to reconcile our dif- ferences. we find no mutuni basis on which to continue our mar- riage. We still have great respect for sum other." . They would have celebrated their

chalked up their place. ,

second annivcuea Nov. '1. L

Brilliant Pianist One of

Plane Crash

Vdaldl-R-0dTRl:lS0?eTS

Coming Out For "Explanations"

PANMUNJO M, (AP) -- The chuirmau of thc Neutral Nations Rcpatrialion Cnnimissinn today 'an- nnunccd that anti-Communist North Korean war prisoners who stalled the prisoner interview pro- gram for 10 clays by refusing to appear before Communist por- suadcrs ”arr- coming out Saturday for cxplanrilinns."

Tho Indian chairman of thr- fivc-couniry comniissirm, Ll.-Gen. K. S. Tliiniayya. had prnmiscd a

”'surprisin;:” ziiintiliiiccinclit lorlny.

Asked if lhc North Knrcans def- initely woulrl nttcnd Red infar- .views, Thimayya said "so they have agrccd."

1.500 Callie Al Amherst fair

AMHERST. S: lCP)--A rc-

sald Kapeli almost stayed there. cord 1.500 heart of cattle will be

thcn decided at the ins: minulc to cxliibitod at the 40th Mnritimc

continue the fatal fligliq. iVinlr-r Fair wliicli opens here Most of the other passengers S81.urr1n.i'.

were from Australia or the United A-W19 1mm 1il'P510Fk Jlldlziniz.

Kingdom. 'il1I'r(' will be square dancing com- By early afttiy-nnnn' mm? (hm,-.,1iPiilions and light horsr shmv.

hours after the crush. i-cscuc part-ll""”' ”l"PPl"fZ Mil 5'W"”R- Valli;

'dcvillc and tugs-of-war.

WASHINGTON, (APi-The head of the now United States informa- tion agency said Thursday it will fichi Russian expansioiiism and imperialism rather than ”lnterna- iloiial r-nmmuiiism as such"

Ev

30, 1953

Pruedlselint -PTograin 1 levelling Off After Pealr .

TORONTO. (OPl -The Canadian government placed orders for 84.- 000.000.000 worth of arms equip- ins-nt since 1950. but the program has reached its peak and now is ltlevolling out.” R, M. Brophy. rlcpuiy minister of defence pro- ('lllct.inn, said Thursday night.

Though the arms program still has some time to run. Mr. Brophy disclosed that the government now is grappling with the problem of maintaining a limited mobiliza- tion and production base to prP- vent a complete dissipation of de- fence industry.

"As one means of keeping pro- duction lines operating at min- imum 4-conomic levels it is plan- ned to niakc full iisc of the mut.u.il aid program wherever possible," he said in a apt-och prepared for delivery before the international ptroductinn meeting of the Society of Automotive Engineers.

Under the mutual aid program Canada supplies certain arms and cquipnient to North Atlantic part- iicrs overseas free. A total of S23-1,000,000 has been set aside for this program in the current fiscal year.

Plan Federal Aid

"Fiirtlierniorc. ineasiires will be takmi to ensure that.

.m.iint.iin their own ds-fence tool- ing: in others ihc government will takc over the machine tools and slnrc them for event of Another emergency. "Arrangcmcnts are now being made to construct two large ware- houses on Canadian Arsevnals' prop- Mr.

tooling will be maintained."

Bropliy said.

British House Concludes Session

LONDON. (CPl -- Parllarms-at wound up our of its most llil1BV('l"i1.r .ful sessions since tho. war Thurs- day and prepared for the opening Tiiesday of another which may not bc so uriev:-ntful.

Tho session just ended ill tho sr-coiid since Prime Minister" Chirrchill and his Conservative zovernment won office in 1951. In the legislative field the main de. vr-lopmcnt was the reversal of pre- vious Socialist policy by the re- turn of the steel and truck-trans- port industries from state to pri- vate ownership.

Priiicipally the only real crisis was the illness of Prime Minister chumhil-l and Fnrir-gn Secretarv Eden. Both now are back at their jobs.

Tlin Queen did not appear in Parliamciit. Tliiirsd.1v. The scsslrin ended with the-, sper-ch from tho thrnne reviewing the yr-ai-'3 eveni- at homo and nbroad. Tttesdcv slic will appciir before her "lord: and commoners" and read lhn speech Efrem the throne nlll.lll"llnf.' pro- posed lcglslation for the new ros-

Nlan Sees By TV;

Said

0'l'1"AWA. i(7Pi Blind nincn birlli, Gcm-cc Lwflvur, 40-year-old .'Ill:l.'lLCllli radio op(',rnfn1' and printci: is able to sce'images on the lclcvision screw-n. His doctor ssiys he is our in l0,00(l.0.')0 sight- lcss pcrsnns who can bc helped by lnlcvision.

Mr. Laflciir said in an interview Tliiiix-day that he first saw shad- nvry lnl:ll'.!!'H on the tclcvlslon scrccn this sumnicr.

Pcnplc who have known him for years wrirc doubtful but Dr. Hamid Cmirtmiay. Ottawa oculist, made ll scrics of tests.

"Mr. Lafleirr is probably tho one blind person in morn than 10,000,- 000 who can be hclpcd by televis- imi, I wish it were otherwise but it wniilcl ho tragic to raise false hours.

"This one man can see televis- ion images because of the shame contrast bctwccn the black and whitc on tho screen and because of the peculiar condition of his eyes. It is not througli any mirac- ulous poircr of thc telcvlsinn pic- lurc lube."

Dr. Cnurtcnav and Jnck Winters. an npilclnn. dc-velopnd a pair of bifocal up:-cinolsa wlilch enable .Vlr. Laflcur to bring the televis- lmi lninacs into sharpr-r focus

"I c:m'l make-. out the fcaturns of ncopln," Mr. Laf-leur mid. "But. for example. in watching a hockcy gmnie I can see the individual play:-is. lhmigtli not the puck. I can scc them chasing something and sea lhc not when it comes on the

screen. "It talus about-two mimid of

One In Ten Million

stnady watching before I can ma :- nut the images. But as lime pm- on. I scc them better, I can see arms and llnllds."

Lots of Surprises Mr. Laflcur said there hav- bccn a. lot. of surprises in what,

hc has sccn on the screen.

"I didn't. know thorn was so little dlffrrcncc in I-ipll('lIl'PllC0 bp- livccii n man and I wrminn. After all. they sound va-ry diffpypnr,