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Anglican Archbishop Of N. S. Passes Away

llALIl-‘AX. Nov. lb-(Ofii-Iloet my. John l-lacKenley, 66. Anglican ArcliblshOP of Nova m; this afternoon at his home in llaliave. NB. where he was taken following a heart attack at Brl - water. about l0 miles distance. was created archbishop in i984.

Archbishop I-IacKenley, a native of Colne. 31111.. was ordained in 1905 and after serving 20 years in various Nova Scotla parishes. was eitcted Bishop Coadlutor of Nova. Bcotla in 1924, He was consecrated Bishop at Halifax on Jan. ti. i925.

In i934 he became Archbishop of Nova Scotia and in i939 ha was made Metropolitan oi the Eccles- isstlcsl Province of Canada.

lie was married Stilt. l6. i941 to Vera Dauphinee, a nurse. in Hali-

far. l-ie was educated in Eingiand and gt Rnthesay Collegiate. l-‘totliessy, N.B.. and King's College. at Wind- sor. N.S.. and Halifax. lie also attended the Montreal Diocesan Theological College. Archbishop I-IucKenley was the second archbishop and seventh bishop of Nova Scotla. He came to the Dominion to take up mission- ary work and was ordained in Montreal. His father's first charge was at Buckingham. Que. I-le was later made rector of two parlsnes in the Diocese of Ilkedericton. and thre in Nova Bcotis. The family of Archbishop Hac- Kcnley was an ancient one, dating ck to the time when. as Scotsrnen e name was MacKinley. Later when t-hc family moved to Lanca- iliire the name gradually ed. Ills Grace first became ill on Bundav when he was stricken with a heart attack after conducting a confirmation service at Brldgcwat- er. He had had a previous attack Halli" 1h the year and was forced ~ w l Ctllitlfiililltibal duties for sewral weeks His death occur- red late today at Upper Ln Hlve when he failed to rally from his second attack. Funeral arrangements were not completed tonight.

Many Accidents In Thick Vancouver Fog

VANCOUVER. Nov. i5--(CPl -Vancouver's thickest fog this season caused the grounding of four ships. traffic accidents which in- lured i4 persons and disruption of ferry and plane transportation dur- lnr: the weekcnd. a survev today showed Eight of the l4 inlurtd were hurl; when a. tram collided with a freight engine.

ro srum: rum raonnams TORONTO Nov . 15 - 1GP) -

Ifon. T. I... Kennedy, Ontario min- '

later of agriculture, today announ- ced formation of county farm com- mittees in Ontario to study agri- cultural problems and further the intrrcsts of the farmers.

CCMING EVENTS

Wednesday. . Il-13-3i.

“Show -1s u ‘id . ~ m P‘ 'y11-1s-a1.

‘ ‘Bhow-C‘

THE LATE ABCIIBIBIIOP JOHN IIACKENLEY

Nazis Predict Allied Landings Behind Lines

NEW YORK, Nov. l5 - lAPl - A large concentration oi Allied tes- aeis in Naples harbour and active British mine sweeping operations in Gaeta Gulf indicates the Allies are prepurlnng to make an amphi- bious landing behind the German lines on the Tyrrhenian seacoast of Itfllv. Capt. Ludwig sertorlous, Nazi military commentator, claimed in a broadcast recorded here tonight by the Associated Press.

Sertorlous said Gen. Sir Bernard I... Itfontgomerf-"s 8th Army was massing enormous quantities of zir- tlllcrv along the Snngro River front near the Adriatic- and that as soon a: these preparations are ccmnlcte "a mass attack against the Sonora sector must. be reckon- ed with."

V. C. Winner Returns To Army

LONDON, Nov. 15 -— (OPl-Slr Bernard Prey-burg. who won the Victoria Cross in the First Great War. returned to the active list 01‘ Major-Generals with announce- ment ot the restoration in the Lon- don Gazette. rile;- this year he was in New Zealand where he was mentioned as a. ‘bio Governor-

neral.

Major-General Preyburg was wounded nine times in the last war and once in thls-—at Mersa Matruh. I-fe commanded the Allied troops in Crete and the New Zealanders who fought throughout the Middle East campaigns.

"chicken supper Kelly's Cross “badly. Nov. 1o. ll-l5-2i.|

" ‘ in Miilvaie 5031001.; T“ -... November 10th. , 11-10-11,

as ""—' l Tlryon Baptist S and Bazaar in Church f-lalliwigeoxvdmber 11th. 11-10-11.

_ ___ heldcoat 111.1%: iifillf“iisuli‘ilnii°. "Weather 11th. 11-10-11.’

"DI-nee. Lot on Ball, ‘fluidly. Nov. 1e. Lunch served. Good music. "Mr aria ii-ia-ic-zi

sated to buy iivs and dressed "alumna and fowl. Pa in; m1 mum prices. maria Col smog °°-- ld. s-as-u

"Bl-Lying live and dreued Polli- "ll- dauy. t u... srsin-iclrh-oiq-fj,

"Pill to have a hot ooae din- fifli. nun hihiiua‘; $531! 1""- 11-1s-11. IO“

YeraonmR-lvc ilth.

Dance.

NW. view ll-IC-il.

Orchestra.

"U mu: heat -\"°"- rigitrsrhdu! “inmate.” ii-ie-all

than wins In“ Creek not paid before overnber be handed to the Court f:

and . ‘fhursds served at ‘I.

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and‘? 75th to Coileq

uo. t . ll 8v order of WQGBJL

British Politician Impressed With Canada’: Position

LONDON, NOV. l5 - (C?) — Lt. Cmdr- Stephen King-Hall. indep- endent National Member of Parlia- ment, returned to Britain after a. visit to Canada with the Impress- ion that there are 10W countries at a. more "lnterelltlh! and significant stage oi historical development" then the Dominion.

"A glance at a polar map shows the geographic importance of Can- ada in the coming air age," he said in an article in the Sunday Obser- ver. "The political significance of Canada as a catalyst In British - American relations at the PM!“ time is obvious. Last, but by no moans least. there is the future of Canadian industry.“

Canadians no longer think of themselves as wheat growers de- pendent upon a single crop, he said- but look forward-to a balanced ac- onomy in which new forms dustry will play a large and proli- er part.

He believed that Canada would have to look to Central Europe 7°? increased rnnn power and exores- sad the hope that Brllaln would be mo); u 390d plflgg in live in AIM!’ the war that. few Britons "W" want to mlgra"

}Z'////

The People's Paper.

Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew Cl-IARUOTTETOWN, cannon, TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 16, 194a

Enemy Fleet u ls Crippled, Reports Say

By apwnv SBANKE (Associated Press staff Writer) SLOCKHOLM. Nov. i5- tAP)—

The crippled condition of the Ger- man fleet may force the Nazis to abandon northern Norway as a

far north before the turn of the yea-l". responsible naval authotrltiles o e

here believe. Some units gfleei have been withdrawn to the ‘Baltic Sea, during the last few

ilnonths.

Another reason for withdrawing ithe German fleet from Norways Plords is the fact that the Allies ,11o longer send convoys to Mur- mansk. 1t was to contout this sup- ply line to Soviet Russia that the Clemons moved some of their hea- viest linlts into the northern

WBWPS. Here is the latest information ob- talrinble here on the Nazi fleet it-

self.-

The l0.000-ta-n cruiser Admiral Hip- Rer, nng laic

as been writen off for the dur- ation; the I-I pper's sister ship. the Prinz Eileen. is reported to have been converted into a training ship, the Gnelsenau, a 23.000-ton rattle- ship mauled by the R.A.F. when she made her dash from Brest to the Baltic last year, is reported being as an anti-aircraft “Hg

us

lng school at the Baltic port dynla: the pocket battleship Leutww. previously reported to have been damaged so badly it is uncertain when she will return

action: the 35000-ton battleship Tirpitz was damaged last Septem- ber when British midget sucinar- liies made a. daring attack into her Fiord hideaway; and the aircraft

naval base and even evacuate the CrI

up 111 a Baltic port, a

carier Graf Zeppelin is reported in a Baltic port. needing months of work to put her into fighting shape.

As a result. the 26,000-ton bat- tleship Scharnhorst and other units‘ l which might be still lurking in: l, northern waters may up anchor and l lsneak for the Baltic. . >

liittle Change

l 0n Italian Front

ALGIEIRS, Nov. l5—-lAPJ—Allied 5th Arniy troops in the mountains near Mignano have hurled back three sharp counter-attacks by re- freshed Nazi troops making deter- mined stabs to win: out the Allied threat to their "winter line" in Iinlv. Allied headquarters isclosed today.

Generally, thcrc was llttic change aground in Italy yesterday.

The Nazi assaults against Amer- icans in the heights about Mignann were tin-own in by a regiment of the 29th armored grcnadier divi- sion. recalled into battle alter rest- ing brhlnd the lines.

Cov. Brisker Seeks Nomination For President

COLUMBUS, 0-. Nov. 15 —- (AP) —Governoi' John W. Brlcloer, say-

‘Slrong Cemand

l

ing that "confusion and distrust reign throughout the land." asser- teu today the United Slnwanbods “a

was a candidate for the Republic- an Presidential ‘on

19M»

The governor's statement he would enter the Ohio primaries and put his name “before the Rp- publlcan national convention". Be told a press conference he had re- ceived "much encouragement" from states outside Ohio.

Bricker was critical of the new deal in his statement, saying it had come to "the end of its service to

the people. The playing of one class of our people against an- other, the building of pressure

groups by government must come to an end.”

He touched lightly and carefully upon the international situation.

Dehydrated Foods Okay But . , .

LONDON, Nov. l5 — (OP) — De- hydrated foods are okay 1n war- time, but it's not likely that, the people of Britain will stand for them after the war. according to Dr. J. C. Dnmmond, scientific advis- er to the Ministry of -Food.' Ire lholllhl dehydrated food would on- ly Dill’ h small part in British homes after the war.

merit" and announced formally ‘g7,

said .

I change of philosophy of govern-l

l i

l

uation Last Nigh

._______i,__.

ar Sit

By Kirke L. Simpson, Associated Press War Analyst

The American bombing of Sofia, Bulgarian ca It ms be th o e11- llll more in a swift Angio-Amerlcan-Russian driiveuio algal khgbklitiu! blows at Germany in southeastern Europe.

The surprise mass raid on the Sofia rail hub of the central Balkans l came just as the deadly new Soviet westward surge in the K ev sector bade fair to out the whole ht flank of the enemy's Russian linc oft‘ ; from escape except via the ns. It came, too, yast when Berlin was. reporting a new Russian break-through In force ‘ north and southwest of the Nazi anchor point of Kr cl Rog, obviously incrggzlng the peril of all German forces east of that point and in the There are no authoritative estimates of the number of GCFIIIZIII troops still in the Dnieper bend pocket or in the Crimea. The aggregate cannot be less than 500,000, however, and probably exceeds that figure.

1h the circumstances. the surprise air raid on solln. cannot fa'l to Increase up rehenslon ln both Bulgaria and Rumania. The wur is rolling close upon th, upon Iiumania from the east as the German retrcag in- to that country from Russia to escape wholesale entrapment is fore- shadowed. and upon Bulgaria from the west by Allied action.

The synchronizing of the two phases of the fight would overcome the obstacle to joint Russian-Allied action in the Balkan theatre raised by the fact that Russia and Bulgaria are not at wai- while the Allies and Bulgaria are.

The effect of the American air blasting of the Sofia rail Installations. a pivot in the Nazi communications system In the Balkans, Is apt to be of grcalcr importance for its psychological re ercussiong in Bulgaria and Rumnnic. than for its immediate practical 111 lltary results. It puts Bul- garians on notice that they are not immune to attack.

hr assault was carried out by medium bombers. That means that longer range planes from Allied bases in Italy are Bvflllhble to hammer t Runzamnn communication centres vital to Nazi forces falling buck In southwestern Russia and all but cut off now from any other than Rum- anian routes of escape or supply.

'il1e Sofia rail hub also forms a communications bottleneck [or Axis forces south of

lt could represent a beginning of Allied air pounding of every Nazi avenue of supply or troop movements In Greece or on the Balkan Pen. insula. Such pounding would be a preliminary to the opening of a Bal- kan cnmpulrn to match the Invasion of Italy and catch both Bulgaria and Ruinanla between two fires.

iScZvs Liberated Countries To Select Own Gov’t

“CASHNGTON, Nov. l5—tCP)-—- Complete freedom of liberated Eur- opean countries to select the gov- ernments of thcir choice when mil- itary operations permit was the u11- derlylng doctrine of agreements reached at the Moscow conferrnce, Cordell Hull, United States secre- tary of state. told correspondent: hem today.

Obviously pleased and happy over the outcome his meeting in Moscow with Premier Stalin and

i 1

For Seed Tuhers

OTTAWA, Nov. l5—(CPl-— Export demand for C-nadian foundation, fouudauo "A",

P-Qfcfjfikflfiiff},"°“1,,},’§§%‘°°‘“,§§ foreign secrvtary Eden. Hull receiv- ,eusun_ ‘he Agricunure no- ed some 50 correspondents in his

office for his first press conference sinm his r:turn last week.

After telling the purposes oi the Moscow meeting and describing his long first flight, l-full answered a number of qutstions and gave some off the record information

He said:-

i. There were no “secret agron-

nients‘ rached at Moscow but many decisions were reached quickly, unhesltatlngly and unan- lmouslv. , 2. One underlying doctrine agreed upon was that all liberated coun- tries of Eur-op: be given the un- tramelled opportunity to set up the governments of their choice.

3 All had agreed that the time had come when. without interfer- ing with successful prosecution of the war. work should go forward on the principles of international ctr-operation without which there would be utter confusion at a. later

puriment said today and fid- vlscd potato growers to order i944 lend without delay.

Supplies of seed are being held to meet estimated domestic ‘demands, the department said. but export of seed not 501d t0 Canadian dealers 0r growers will he permitted “before it is too late to supply export mar- kets."

Island Airmen Are Commissioned

IDNDON, Nov. i5 — (CM — R. C. A. F. overseas headquarters have announced that the following have been commissioned pilot ofliccrsz~

Prince Edward Island — E. Bulman, North Rustico; H. B. Mc- Farlane, Kensington-

Nova Scotla - E. R. Cumming. Wentworth Station; D. C. Graham, Annapolis; D. l-I. Parker, lower Granville; H. F. Crosby, Kentville-

New Brunswick - J. . Mac- Donald, North Sydney County.

Rumanians Fear Soviet Invasion Soon

BERNE. Nov. is-lari-inriu- entlal military lcad-zrs at Buchar- cst have urged the withdrawal nf German and sntellito troops to the Bug TiVOI‘ line for n stronger o'c- fence against Soviet armies priv- Mg adnlocs from the ltumnnian capital said today. {tome Ruman- ians fear Russian invasion oi‘ their territory may be only a matter of

days.

While these reports through h diplomatic channel came in mi"- by way oi‘ Budapest and therefore were subject to cautious appraisal- there was no doubt that extieme nervousness existed in the Ruman- ianycopitgl. » -

stage.

4. Russia. will send an economic expcrt to Washington to work with the United States and other gov- crnnient experm on a scheme of monetary stabilization.

5. He believed the Moscow dec- larations would command the sull- port oi the vast majority of sound- thinklng Americans and might achieve his goal of obtaining a. com- mon. non-partisan attitude which would take United States foreign policy out of politics.

d. The London Council set up at Moscow will dcal with questions arising at the termination of hos- tilities and act as a clearing house for information. Gen. Charles Du Gsullefs dcmand for French repre- sentation on the London commis- slon will be taken by the group it-

self. .

7. The principles of the Atlantic Charter were not compromised at. Moscow but upheld by the three powers.

8. The free Grlnanaay committee in Moscow lost any influence l‘. inéglit have had the moment Sov- e signed the four-power declaration

I-full praised Stalin as a remark- able person and marveled at the stamina of the Ruslsan people

razavuarap m.

The swastika was once used as a, charm to ward off cvli spirits. ___

Smooth Sciilinq For All your Eakinq W h en you use

CA AUA

LUSSUM7

Appointed Cov. General I 0f Australia i

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DUKE OF GLOUCESTER. I

LONDON, Nov. l6—('I‘uesday)-—| (CP)—-The Duke of Gloucester, 45- year-oid brother of the King, will become Govrrnor-General of Aus- tralia neat July. it was announced today from Buckingham Palace.

The Kin! approved the appoint- ment oi his tall soldicrly brother to succeed L-ord Gowrle. whos-a term was scheduled to expire Jan. 22. i944. The term. however, had been ext-ended all: months when the Duke of Kent. the King's youngest brother who had been nominated to the post was killed in an airplane crash in August, i942.

The Duke oi Gloucester. who gave up an army career after the abdication of Edward VIII but m- turned to the army at the outbreak of the war. has been serving as the King's personal aide de camp and until reclntly as chief liaison offi- cer to general headquarters of the homo forces. Death oi‘ the Duke of

Kent necessitated some curtail- ment of his army activities. Egyptian King In Accident

CAIRO, Nov. 15 (AP) — King

Faroul; 1 of Egypt suffered a slight pelvic Injury’ today when his auto- mobile collided with a truck on the Ismalia Road. along a bank of the Sue's canal.

The 23 year old Monarch was treated at a British Army hospital.

lBoard Discusses Newfoundland Beef Embargo

v i

The Newfoundland beet cattle embargo-a measure resulting in loss oi a long-established market to Prince Eduu l Island snipvers and produccrs-ivas inc subject c1 fur- ther discussion at a council meet- ing yesterday of the Charlottetown Board of ‘Prado.

President V A. Ainsworth pre- sided at the meeting, which was

since

Failure ls good

Inward for content

MAXIMS

ova

MERE MAN

ros- ihe spirit It teaches the mind i0 look

8 PAGES

Miles 0

LONDON, Nov. 15- (AP) -The Red Army isolated the big German garrison at Gomel i White Russia today, sent an armored spearhead to within striking dis-

der. and converged on the northern Ukraine rail bastion o f Korosten, whose fall is expected momentarily.

Berlin said nearly 500,- 000 Russians had punch- ed out initial gains near Krivoi Rog, in th Dniep- er bend, in an e fort to break through to the Black Sea and trap en- ormous German forces. The Nazi high command claimed a German coun- tor-attack had stemmed the Russians. but Mos- cow remained silent for the second day about this fight entering its third day.

Successfully outfianking Gomel, the Russians killed 3.000 Germans to seize i4 villages, including the rail station of Demekhi, 34 miles West of Goinel, and only eight miles

west of Rechltsa, said a. midnight Moscow broadcast bulletin record-

railway and highway, leaving the Germans onl one per- ilous avenue of escape railway, from Gornel, the line running northwest from Zhlobin. But that:

north and south of Gomel. Not until today did acknowledge the which the Russians seized Saturday. The had been wi h

nlgrthwest of the rail and highway On the Kerch Peninsula, where

early

orces to fight

and south of the town of Kei-ch, the communique said.

F 0. Robert Tait Reported Missing

l

It was with deep

listed as missing. After been stationed for two years Charlottetown. he returned

ted to Iceland. Ing out patrol duty on g

enemy U-boat had been sighted

eld in The Charlottetown. W.L Higgins, report‘ on a secretarial conference he ha at- tended at Montabelln, Quebec, connection with the annual meet- ing oi the Chamber of Conunerce. stated he had been iii conversation

with l-ion. J .G Gardiner, Peder ,_ 1, Nd b_ 1 1 d 1 char- cept in northern portions Wednes- iiggufiltfxhrixthggiixbilelhiugi tiigdlveklii? lcetietowii nvililxoy rflilhllrgclatxaed his (lay witlh snow fiurrles in ' ' mounte nr

foundland embargo. They both dc~

Foreign Commissar Molotov flied having had any prior know-

‘ was s and.‘ of Ottawa. in the

ledge of this measure. It stated that 1-1 Wartime Price Trade Board official

had attended a conference United Stews vslurr had been BQTCPii suiting thc u ~.n.lon of Agriculture. 1'. “RS suggested Mr Higgins that. the l-‘rcmler

tho embargo .>on without. con- Department to i nl

this Province should cukc the mat-

.through and the plane failed i return. F0. Tali was not related to Mr

and Mrs. James Tait here but be-