m-‘xvcrez-u a p ~1- u u-nhtnu ‘no

' ment of policy by Premier Lea. ‘z Ythention was made of a platform.

. “"30 FOUR

i I

tires urine WAY,

ill? ciuliioriiziowii GUARDIAN

.'runldvul—\V. cmm-r s. llrLuru. n. r.

Uni-rt nry-Ltu-ut. Pol. U.

lﬂilltnr and llanaglng Amine-lute l-Jcllioro-l-‘runl

Morning Dally mum-mi from 55.00 u" y"! (In Iﬂvlﬂ") dvllwﬂl- “.50 urr vl-ur lln ntlvnneol mnlll-rl In (‘umuln and United Illusion.

WEDNESDAY. JULY 22, 193

c BCIGIOJAIIIIOIIIICEIIIGII}

pi‘

innounced that an important Lib-

'.er River on the following day. at which the Premier would deliver his opening campaign speech. All interested were invited to attend, ‘as important pronouncements may cc expected."

The report of the meeting, as it appeared subsequently in tile Pat- riot. contained absolutely no state-

or of any planks in a platlorm- O7 the contrary, the Premier, accord

ing to the Patriot's report, con- fined himself to the record of his administration,

“He took up the Liberal plat- form of 1927," says Olll' contem- porary, "clause by clause, show- ing how the promises had been fulfilled. . . The iiall rocked with applause as he (let-lured that ‘we did even liiorc than we prom- Lsedf"

In the key-note speech of the Hon. J. D. Stewart at the Capitol Theatre, in which tlic Conservative policies were outlined fully and convincingly, it was pointed out that Premier Lea had enunciated no policy. This statement was sub- sequently confirmed by Messrs. Larabee and Bruce, Liberal can- didates in the Fourth District of

reviewing

plimentary inferences on his action lrow loses its lure and the past be- , in retreating behind Parliament- On July 9 the Lea Governmentlary privilege in the face of an in- quiry bearing so directly on his cou- eral meeting would be held at Iltin-Itiuct as a public man.

Committee by J. R. L. Starr, K. C., Senator McDougalds counsel, ls such a transparent example of spe- lcial pleading, that it would be am-

Vloa-Presldeno-J. l. llnrnrﬂ A. llnolllnnnn, D, l. 0. Director-J. ll. lluruen Waller and l). ll. Ounlo

Men are of two sorts: Those who’ look backward for sccurity and as- surance and those who will gladly give yesterday to oblivion and trust their fate and fortune to to- marrow.

--, Men are grown old when tomor-

gins to draw them back from dreams and desires for the un- known future. Yet he who wishes to hold on to youth need never lose it altogether, since any day that ls still to come may prove richer and more fruitful than a year that ls igone.

Hidden treasure lies beyond the horizon of every new day. All that a man has done and known and ex- perienced is but a little compared ito what awaits him ln the tre~~"re- chest of Time. I-le who keeps his courage will not be content with past rewards while the future ls so rich in promise and possibility.

The statement read before the

using if the case were not of such grace public importance. The sole reason it gives for the Senator's ac- t n in declining to respond to the

tation to attend the inquiry, ls hat “no proof has been made of . y oi the matters that he has been charged with, and therefore there is nothing before the Committee that he can be called upon to con- irovert."

“Wit-rover the revolutionary or Communist type of intellect exists, there is strong anglophobia bor_n of jealous intolerance. Great Britain stands for order and peace, and wherever the agents of chaos and destruction are thwarted in their fell designs on the world, the Red press points the poisoned quill at Great Britain-Cairo Sphinx.

Premier Bennett has suggested that steps to this end will be auth- orized by legislation before the con- cuision of the session. The chair- man of the Committee has hinted at the possible appointment of a Royal Commission, vested with pow- er to compel the attendance of wit- nesses, whether they be members of Parliament or not. Whatever course be pursued, Senator McDougalds evidence should be procured, and public opinion will be virtually un- aninious in demanding that he be obliged to testify.

Referring to Senator MscDoug-

In sport. as in all other things, we sllould all want to see victory go ‘where it is most deserved, and all that really matters is all the con- testants should ﬁght fairly and cleanly and play up and play the game. To do that is the very core of England. her tradition and Pier creed and that is what made Ifngland great.

Britain as a nation stands solidly united. War memories’. and ultra-

Queens, and by other Liberal speak- ers, who contended that they were coming “with no glittering promis- es" of any kind, with neither plat- form nor policy, but were aptiealing solely on their record during the past four years.

Evidently the Lea Government has discovered that this high sounding but fatilous and meaning- less statement not being swallow- ccl by the electors. Seeing the ef- fect which the platform assurances of the Conservative candidates is having, the Government and the Government press are changing their tune. Premier Lea. at the Eilmont Bay meeting on Monday, insisted that old age pensions was a plank in his plat- form. and yesterday's issue of the Patriot carries an alleged stalcmgnt on this subject which he was slip- posed to have made at the Hunter River meeting on July l0th|

What the electors would like to know is why this statement has been suppressed for eight clays! Are there any other “[)lfl.llkS" in the Lea Government's "platform," or will these be manufacturccl and trotted out as the occasion arises during the Canlpaign? Surely the leader of the Govcrnlnent, in his key-note speech, had a right to take the people into his confidence by stating what policies, il‘ any, he had in mind. If Premier Lea 011,1 make any statement of policy at Hunter River, either on old age pensions or any other matter, why was it not reported in the Patriot at the time?

speakers

Unlike the Coilecl-vaiivc leader's

130$‘ note speech in the Capitol

Hunter River was not broadcast} and m) one but his Own amlormﬂyazid incompetency of the Lea Gov. 1n we district knows what he snid‘l(‘l'lllllffllt as the statement which it (the puma.‘ however. have a rmmlilrcsentcd recently to the Audit to assume Um he 5am nmhinﬂplllioard. Asked to file what they con- uboiit a platform or policy of anylsidercd as an time“ budget” for ‘he

importance whatever, 5111013114) suchrncxt w“ years’ the L“ Govem‘

Emil-Emmi Hllllcarcd ill the licivspa- D0!‘ report published by 1.1; mm Pﬁfly- organ.

Liberal Senator (Irilicigerl

Senator Wilfrid Lain-lei" liicDoug- alas refusal. "under advice of couii- sel," to appear and ljlVC evidelicel before the special committee of the House which is investigating the Eeiiuhariiois power deal. is as stir-l, prisinl: as it is unfortunate, from: cvcry point of view. It is particular-l ly unfortunate in Senator McDcug-l aids own interests, because the pub- lic are certain to base very uncom-

' 1

,ald‘s refusal to attend. the inquiry ‘the Toronto Globe (Liberal) says:

‘posed to have earned their right to

Theatre’ menu“ was address M| Nothing could better illustrate

‘pcnrliture, leaving no room for ad-

suspicions may still dominate over much of Europe, may still stand in the way of armament reductions, but these things do not extend to the British Isles. Still shoulderlng sit in the upper Chamber through the burden of the ma‘ Great war’

' taxing her people white to pay for

“Members of the Senate are slip-

carries.

Trouble still follows from Mr Snowdens unhappy ﬂing at the Lib- erals a week ago. and it is not all‘ falling on the Liberals. The latesti consequence is this: Mr. Lloyd

v ‘l’

B] Iona W. Barton. MD.

DEMENTIA PBAECOX - A PER- SISTENT DREAM STATE

When you read that‘ a certain ail- ment is so common that one-fifth of all the hospital beds are occupied by patients with this ailment, you may wonder what that ailment can be.

It is a form of ental ailment, and it is called dementia praecox. You read about it often, because it explains, and sometimes is often used to explain why certain indivi- duals commit crimes.

What is dementia praecox? _

‘Ihere isn't a. definition that ex- actly fits the symptoms, but Dr. R. G. Hoskins, Worcester, Mass, sug- gests that dementia praecox is a ‘persistent dream state.’

Now Just as dreams can vary, so also with the dream state in this ailment. The patient showb all the steps from complete forgetfulness of his surroundings to a condition not. unlike the preoccupation or concen- tration of a professor. ‘

Why does he indulge in these day dreams, and not be, or want to be a part of his surroundings?

Because he feels that in so far as his life, his achievements, his abil- ity, is concerned, he hasn't really measured up to what he thinks or knows he should be. He has a sense of personal failure, which causes a loss of self’ respect.

Jrherefore he doesn't want to mix with others; he prefers to remain in this sort of a dream stat/e, where he perhaps achieves certain victor- lies, certain successes, to try to bol-

nationalism and racial hates and l 5m’ “P m5 Se“ respect-

How are these cases treated?

The first thought ls~of course to try and restore their self respect, b’) having them actually accomplish things. Beginning with what he can actually do, he is encouraged to build on that, to try and do more things for himself, to do some things for other people, to take more interest in his personal appearance and surroundings .and to engage in

Getting this kind of patient into sports and athletics has been of great help.

You can readily see the idea. of

all this treatment; it ls simply to build up the patients self respect. . Before treatment is undertaketi, there is always a cemplete physical examination because infection from various parts of the body, can un- dermine the nervous and physical energy.

Think then of Dr. l-foskins deﬁni- tion of dementia praecox, as a dream state, and the treatment coit- sists in trying to have the dreamli- gradually wakened and made able to take his place in the world, liy having his self respect restored.

George had made it known not only that he will not meet Mr. Snow- den. but that he will not take par‘. in conference with any other Min- isters if Mr. Snowden is presmlt Thai: is not going to make for th" most effective co-operation betwee Liberals and the Government. Con ferences b6t‘-“'."‘ll Ministers and th Liberal leaders are the method u. which co-operation has so far brl“? carried on, but conferences from

public service. As Senators they are u, facing an her obligations “m supposed to be public servants. un-' gimchlngiy, Britain stands tpday 5,5 prejudiced in their attitude toward the greatest world champion of public questions Their life tenure pexzehooves us here m Canada to of omcc implies that-they possess stand behind the Mother Country. this quality in an unusual degree. In 1t would be a splendid thing, 1ndee¢ the ordinary course of events it if. emulating Britain's exarnlllc. W1’ might be expected that a Sexist-or, three pa"? leaderslmuld ﬁnd w‘ impressed with the responsibility hc gigémggtggrgpzﬁazagﬁihtieozoigl: “mud he]? “unlit-ll? w that this nation is heart and soul throw light on a matter in which with the Old Land's efforts to do the people of the country are com away forever with war. It would add corned. morally. politically and fln- 212:‘; ilxﬁljrlssgz’; ancmny‘ Hm“ than‘ 15 the Pmmc ial inﬂuence on this continent, to look upon a refusal to do so? Is where inﬂuence of this character is it to assume that personal or po- needed- lltical interests affected weigh more than the public interest? Is it to conclude that there is something sinister‘ to be kept hidden, if pos- sible? Why should not a Senator’ appear voluntarily and frankly and give the facts as he knows them? So far as the public interests are concerned, there should be nothing to hide. If there are personal inter- lcsts which will not stand the light iof investigation in connection with a public matter of this importance. the justifiable conclusion ls that any member of Parliament-of Com- mons or Senate-who declines to jappear for this reason has no place 1 in 111° Dublic service, and in fairness ’to the country should retire."

He who puts his trust in almanacs,

l __i___‘___. and trouble if he gives away "riis i umbrella. and raincoat as he enters upon the fortyday period of drought that he supposes will follow

a ralnless St Swithlns Day.

l 'Tlie Acnre Of Incompetcncy

If civilization moans anything at all. It means peace and security for the nation and the individual; fall- ure to secure these primary neces- sities of progress renders a. relapse into the most hideous barbarlsm in- evitable. And if the nations are to make peace and security safe for their peoples they must. be prepared to look upon their old war scars not as incentives to future revenge, but as eloquent pleas for friendship in the common cause of civilization.

the almost inconceivable bungling

meiit filed an amount which v.50}. just about equal to last year's ex-

vanceineiit or improvement in the public services of the Province! In the Public Works Department. which ls already expending over half a million dollars a year, they figured in their "ideal budget” on an expenditure 0t $2l9.000—or less than half the amount which this department is already costing the Province.

In the circumstances, it is per- haps fortunate that the Audit Board has no authority to make a final adjustment of our subsidy claims, and that the whole matter

The presentation of ridiculously in- adequate claims before a Board having absolutely no Jurisdiction to deal with the matter is one of those double absurdities which cancel themselves. But the fact remains that thousands of dollars of the taxpayers money were wasted by the Lea GovernmenLin making this presentation, and absolutely noth- ing has resulted, exceptin showing up the Province to the contempt of the rest of Canada for the stup-

I weather prophets or meteorological; omens is doomed to disappointment

‘ Th: Public Forum I

This column ls open for the discussion by correspondents of questions ol Interest. This- (Tharlotletnwn Guardian do» not necessarily endorse ll" opinions of correspondents

MJRE ADTICA;

which either Mr. Snowden or Mr.-

Lloyd George is excluded are onlv,

a - i q ' l; . half_conferences_ 5.. fluid your lLlld be.) .

c) es and look at the sun. You w. . see sparkligiit all around the hail. but you cannot sec the body of til. suli. So, a small fault or defect i.. , your political party ntay bc iliiigal- i fled by your opponents that it will appear most disastrous, but, vlcw.cl at through the space of years, it sinks into u.tsr lliSlglllllilllCl.

Be not. then, deceived at small faults or insignificant defects iii the Liberal-Conservative Party, faults that are abnormally magnified by political opponents. Adjudicate up- on the record of the party since its inception, trace its history thence to its present admirable constitu- tion, scrutinize its policy now pre- sented to you,- and you must be convinced that you are patriotically bound to return that party to pow- cr. Be independent. Hear the ar- guments of both sides, then the na- tive power of your own intellect will be able to determine thecourse you should pursue.

When you are then convinced, then convince your friends, thus continuing the work ad indefinitum. Vote early, and see that your friends do likewise.

I am, Sir, etc., VOTER.

CARD ARBIVES AFTER» 16 YEARS

LOWELL, Mass. July 21 (U.P.)— A postcard mailed August 20. i915. at Alton Bay, N. H. recently was

will have 0t be dealt with by the ﬂonservstives after the election.

idlty of its provincial administra- tlon.

delivered to Dudley L. Page, a merchant here. - -

constructive work .of some kind. .

1

rite CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

. i I

Safeguarding The Farmer

(Toronto Mail and Empire)

When Hon. Mruwelr, Minister of Agriculture, was dealing with the Root Vegetable Act, Hon. Mr. Mother- well, former Minister of Agriculture, and Mr. E. J. Young, Liberal member for Weyburn, disagreed as to. whether or not imported new potatoes should be graded for customs purposes. But while members of the Opposi- tion expressed widely dilferent views, Mr. Weir was able to say that the Government had received a number of re- q-zests from Prince Edward {Bland and New Brunswick that all potatoes there should be graded; that, indeed, grading should be made compulsory and covered by cer- tificates of inspection. In_ addition, the administration has received resolutions asking that new potatoes be brought under the same regulations as other potatoes, these resolutions being subsc ibed to by the Canadian Horticultural Council, the Ontario Vegetable Growers’ Association, the South Essex Growers’ Co-operative, and the Central Ontario Potato Growers’ Association. The simple fact is that while members of the Opposition quar- rel over the problem, the Government steadilyadheres to its policy of affording agriculture a protected home market, just as it provides manufacturers and city work- ers with a protected home market.

ﬁdiesuzmdTTheir Lessons

lnett proposal on the score that Par- liament is being deprived of come

-—i fits rightful authority in tarilT

(Ottawa Journal)

Drowning tragedies over ti.

week-end should bring home wit uom,stency_

mmllelu"! 1°?“ the “ecesslty °‘| The fact remains. of course, that

Feat" °auu°n l“ the" day-l M no tariff board, however constitut-

ha" ‘hi! 5"“ Pmcesswn “f ority nominally vested in it, can dmwnmgs- Yet "mam" °1' “h” we restrict the-power of Parliament m" fall to learn their lesson, which islreneve the Govemmenknny’ "o," the simple ‘me °l “few ﬁrst" Why l ernment-of its responsibllitybnc shmnd pe°p1e g°1m° can”? m‘ mtQliota. Whatever may be done by a the water, when they cannot swim? I government’ through any o, ,1. The thing l5 simply dicing with agencies, tariff boards inch." damn“ l/ that government is responsible ‘ In the “we °f such tragedies Parliament. Its proposals, ll? a. symlmthl’ 15 n“ cmugh- smncmmg originating, are subject to the i111 mu“ be d°n° "° “Y m make “ch proval or disapproval of Parlianien; things impossible; and mothers and mud may be accepted m. rejected by tmthersi pa'ti°“1ar1y' smuld impress Parliament- ‘Pariﬂ recommendations iupon their children the folly and “and upon no dlﬂerent footing m the peril of risking their lives u" m“ regard than do any others of ?“>°°55“'11Y- lie multitude submitted to Parlia- nent under ministerial sponsorship, c~nd to argue otherwise is the ver- est huinbug. Mr. Mackenzie King knows this, and the spokesmen for '-—" other Opposition groups also know ill/mull"! Gazelle) if, or shoud. Hence, the time which Th" repeated attack‘ b!’ "W?" has beenso freely spent in repeat- ‘lml "ml" oplwsltmns "Pm Lhwccl condemnation of a wholly fic- (1o'.-criiiiiciit's Tariff Board legisia- utlous‘ delegation o; author"), is tion could be excused by the tax- time wasted and money wasted, m, Payers 0f the "mm"? if any use‘ ‘money of the taxpayers of Canada. ‘fill DHTDOSB were being servcd W 1 and the present is no time for unst-

Obstructive Tactics

,i.hein. In the absence of anv cucli tug public money m a partisan EL W159i!" Purim“ H1959 l‘~'~"‘"-l“ ‘MW fort to capitalize an empty oanten

‘to prolong the session of ‘ariiaf ment at a SlllVtilnY fly ~~reaseil cost to the public. Liberal and Pro- | grcssive argzlinrlit: have becomc_ znrinotonouﬂy ial ‘r with vain 3e- "ctltion, and-they hive been Illl-‘f a; "d in what to i: ' =t minds ' ‘i a rcasouablyi dig-in s JYUIHCI‘. '. ‘ihpnie Mini .1 Bu: .. .'nu"-.vn th hvse CCll./.‘ll< lij 1i t; Ltased- up nisifiiary feaimc-r of tile Gaiel". it=nt's policy and have therein;- v-niiing to do with the bill which

The Case Of lI/Ir. Motherwell

(Ottawa Journal) "fr. l\'n"§ll€l‘W9ll'S position as the

out c him to use coarse abuse "i=t the Dominions High Com £~ncr in Britain. The House o.‘ “minons may tolerate occasional ‘lits of izuffoonerv, but that ls-a far . 1 erent thin from a vul a and Le House has mo“ Fulmdermg- . Htletlr-sonal attaci upon a highs oxfficiai Mr. Mackezlzic King's insistent-mot the State Mm is not in a posr list i.he functions of the new board ‘ mm m defend himw" Mr Howard cziirtitute an inhlligrment upon thewerguson {he Oman‘ m ‘ uesﬂon uthorliy of Pai-‘liizir-iit is altogeth- |may h“; said ‘gm s mqmnziun‘ l‘ contrary m the provisions o! thclwith which all Cangadlans cannot l as dralied and to (be statement i agree But while that ma be tl_u‘e_ statements. made by Mr. Bennett and jrhe Jouma‘ has taien exce _ BNLllflllﬂtlOﬂ of the bill and of the “on to thmgs said by Mr Fer “liry which the new board B to son-no justification has been lfen wry out‘ If "new: m: terms of or can be given for the billinggﬂate llS legislation the Tarlrr Board ls o, Mr Motherwen That so: of '1 d"iei'lrilnc what tariff changes thing bad enough m the mug)” “Id be made from time m time and-tumble of the hustings- it. has “IL-ged by the Liberal leader no place in the debates I-of the l m: Govemlnont 1s m accept I House of Commons, Mr. Mother-well ‘:1 act upon the T8C'\l‘('l‘.llCll(lfll.l0llc‘would help hhnse“ by gem“ up w made, one wonders what could'and expréasmg Stralghtrorwudgand

: gald of the tribunal which Mr manly regret.

5n; him:cll established, not by the Uﬂn/izu.

authority of Parliament, but by or- . tier-iii council That board was en trusted with a duty much mor "early iuustlfylng the sort of com plalnt Mr. King now makes. It wa‘ an “Advisory Bsard on Tariff and " Taxctiuii,“ an:l the word "advisory X ‘did not ﬁnd its way into the title Mus"? .by accident; the order-in-couiicil j- _provided that: (1) ‘The duties of] Could I who revel in the sounds oi the board shall be to inquire into earth 'and hear representations on all Appreciate the music of a sphere ‘matters pertaining to the tariff and Wheeling regally in endless space? ' other forms of taxation, as may be I, who love the little songs of here? directed by the Minister of Fin- ance, and to advise the Minister in The sigh of Autumn leaves upon regard thereto." Here. clearly, was the lawn. something more than a fact-finding The chorus from‘ a. ﬂower bed of tribunal; its business was not only bees, to conduct inquiries, but to "advise The mating call o1 birds at nesting the Minister." The question was not time, one merely of informing the Min- A baby's laugh-I am in tune with ister, of setting before him a set of these. facts collected by the boarr‘ ' "‘*~ course of its investigations. i more, it goes without so ‘the King Government - e create this advisory bod; lwith the intention of acting up... - lthe advice which’ the Munster of . lFinance would receive from time to Some early harebcll ringing close t-o time from it gothcrwlso the board ground? ‘would be useless in its advisory ca- -Lida Wilson Turner, in Nqw York pacity. There is a. fundamental dlf- Times. ‘fete-nee between tho Liberal Govern- ----———-- month board, established for the COPS‘ BLOTTEB TYPEWRHTEN purpose of advising the Oovern- BOSTON, July QL-(ILPJ-Tho ment. and the Conservative Oov- records on Bostons police "blot- ernments board. established for the ter" no longer are wrltian with pen purpose of ascertaining facts and and ink. ftypewritten and loose- rDpOTllIlg them to the Minister of leaf Journals hhve been put into Flt-rune; or". yet if‘: P-"paﬂias the use in police stations throughout. the P. . , . , .,_ . _ ‘

“at music from_ the universe be- such ecstasy of

. aof-tree spirit linger

-’.

Summer recreation. Every year we f ed’ and whatever may be the mm, i

' -r as small as they can do with- tgenerate into obstruction, and '.en.i\._,nn_ ‘la; the ﬁrst houses that are built

"cl iW-ter of Parliament does‘

r’ I a INDEPENDENQE] . for YQU at 6Q i o i

within your reach

Example:

Man, annually.

830

sum 0f $l4,300-.--plu§ nu s amply protected.

liers- There have been few more , . ggering examples of partisan in- ’ -

. . . freedom from money . . . leisure for sports and travel

contentment in the sunset ' ' life . . . these are rewards l$ﬁsght

At age 60 h dra $100 every month for lifee or a 3mm

"Olllileg of by

The Great-Wag Prosperity Policy

25- d°P°=1rs $313.5.

all income o; bstantlal ﬂCCllelelfulum

roﬂts. In the event of early death, his falatﬁd Th0 policy ﬂlgo aﬁradg numerous other appealing feaml-L

Make sure of your future-“NOW!

ilyndman 8r 00., Lti’

PROVINCIAL MANAGER

OHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. l.

l ASSURANC.

nsgtgprncs

l i-oizeAr-wesr LIFE‘

l; COM PANY

- -- WINNIISG

‘ s5u<1:..:s DIARY 1803-1004

(Continued)

Mr. McEachei-n. the Catholic Priest. who seems ivell acquainted with country business, says the new settlers may clear 7 or B acres each the ﬁrst year "and more the first than ever after, having little other work to take them off- In calculat- ing the number of days lequired for clearing an acre, there seems notlr lng impracticable in tau, but if it can be done by new hands (as McE says it can) the individuals 1 have seen must be below par ‘in point of industry. - .

McE says their houses the first _ ear should be about 12 feet square

we seldom found to be well situat- .cl or to serve much purpose after- , wards-therefore build them slight ‘ to get them quick and easily done. and take time for chusing a good situation and building substantially Ia year or two after, recommends "“.’,':‘I‘llllZ with boards and sawing in whip saw-z men can saw 200 . zt in a da.y—or 1000 ft. bought at . J0 shillings are better worth than at 55 feet from the saw mill being of lengths selected and all exactly sult- cd to their purpose. Shingles are expensive for the ﬁrst beginning, re- quiring many nails, 2,500 will cover a house of 20 it. by 15 inside (20, rows of 60 on each side)- Chlmneys here are one of the lmost expensive parts of common houses. M. Hartz, mason, reckons 5 days of a mason and 2i laborers f0 building one, 4 or 5 days of a lab- ourer quarrying stones, besides car; rying mason 7s or 7s 6d per day lab- ourer 4s thus a chimney caiinotfbe under -l£. They are usually built open and wide. very few people use stoves and those who do of iron I have recommended a stove on the Swiss plan, consisting of two large ﬁat stones 3 feet square or thereby set about 12 or <18 inches apart with a wall of brick or small stones and a door like an oven from the back 'or side of the common chimney M. ‘Hertz reckons that such a stove will not be more than one days labor building, and that the flag stones may be quarried and dressed for 0 or 7 shillings each, but perhaps the dressing may in most cases be dis- pensed with. Bricks are sold. at Pic- tou for £3 per thousand, but cost 10 shillings freight. Two families of friends, building their houss to- gether may perhaps make one chimney answer both with a stove oﬂ’ at each side. In this way l think they must be much more comfort- able than with their great wide. air funnels of chimneys-Mr MCED-Ch- em thinks the expense will be saved in the consumption of fuel in one winter. ' Hayden. millyright, near Char- lottetown gave me an estimate for Mills on 58 or 57- A saw mill of l saw 15012 including framed houses (if with two saws on one wheel 00E additional. A grist mill xvith Log house i002, if house framed 20E ad- ditional. This independent of Irons. Mlllstones and dam. Irors "reckon- ed at l shilling per lb. ‘Z52 for each mill, stoves are charged from 40 to 50!} agpsir by the merchants. The mill dam 100 yards long, 13 feet high, 30 feet at fan, and 3 or 10 at top may cost 1002, and employ 2 axemen and 8 laborers for 5 months. ‘I110 dam ls framed of largo Hem- lock logs. between which earth is filled in. The mill is always set close

soil is so porous that c rim cannot be made without m; ficulty. It also enables m, ,,, work all winter. (One Dam ., made to serve both Grist .. Mill. The saw mill could out; 1.000 feet per day mo. m, or 2,000 feet with two and,“ could attend. The price 01.. is 32 per 1,000 feet and m; duce is allowed for the min, people bring the logs at m, “ constantly employed up should turn out about single or 9002 the do .. constant employment could .. reckoned upon from tin .. but if men were employecn cure logs, Hayden Junior, ny| 2 axemen could nearly keepii and would supply logs atl each u within i-0 mile r. Carriage. or if shillings t: 2 miles. 4 logs at averagi _ 1,000 feet. ’

Oct. MUG-James" Wllllliml ons 2,000 feet per day with . night; and. day, 200 ft. per average. cost 1 shillings per - Pinette and total expenses-- portation 20 shillings per all on board, cannot depend 00 than 40 shillings or 50 l-i price for exportation.

Laird however thinks thaii hands would be required i0 it going and old Haydon said -' that a mill cutout,» 2,000 qulred two men to attend.

(To be coiitirlliedi

- STRICT LAWS CUT null TION‘

JUAREZ, Mex, Jilly 2i (ll A a result of stricter applio the immigration laws and ~- pression, only 143 Mexican! admitted, to the United ~ through the American c s Juarez in the fiscal yw -‘ June 30, 103i, according to i‘ W. P. Blocker. In the previous year, 7'12 visas were Slﬂllllldl” icons.

ATLANTA, Juli’ 21 (UP-i vear-old boy, 0th _Prueii. W" tenced to seven flltllllllS 0n ~ gang when he pleaded 8111 l charge of forging a $59

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