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lddn lie Fired 1 Ousted Smuts In Election

(By The Canadian Press)

OAIPIBIOWN, June 13—Wentzel Chrlstoﬂel Du Plessinbedore whom Prime Minister Christiaan Smut: mot personal dedeat in the recent South. African general election. declared that circumstances and not a desire for revenge brought him to Standerton constituency as the field marshals opponent.

Du Plessia was dismissed as chief’ of the Union's diplomatic division early in 1M5 after the Bmuts Government forbade public servants to hold mentbership in the Alrlknnett- Broederibond, on the Bmunm the organization was s secret society undermining the country's war eﬂort. Du Plessls’ dismissal followed his refusal to ca; up his Broederbond member- s .

The 78-year-old Smuts. elder statesman of the British Common- wealth, lost the constituency he hsd represented for s. quarter cen- tury in the election May 26 which saw Smuts’ United Party Govern- ment defeated by the Nationalist P6113! 0d Daniel Francois Melon.

"Mien the Government banned the Broederbond to public ser- vants. we regarded it as most un- fair that membership in other sec- ret organizations llke the Freemas- ons and Sons of England were not banned too." Du Plecsis said in an interview here recently. _

“The Bs-oederbond had nothing whatever to do with the war. The question of war was never discuss- ed and the Btoederbond concerned itself with internal South African matters, mainly cultural." ~

Keep British Tlee

Asked about hm sttitude to- wards South. Africa's ties with Britain, Du Plessis replied that it would be "stupid" to break aiway. "We want to keep our friends," he said. and added: “we want to make more friends."

Du Plesis, now 42, said he would not try to reopen the ques- tion o! his dismissal, but he hoped the blot on his name would be re- moved. Himself a Nationalist, he would not speculate on what the Malian Government might do in tile matter. He was interested in politics and in furthering Nation- alist policy, with which he agrees.

Du Plessis was born in Pretoria, a descendant o! Jean Brieur Du Plemis who came to ‘South Africa. with the Huguenois in 1688. He entered public service in 1925. and by 1938 had risen. to head his country's diplomatic division. One of his first jolts was existent pri- vste secretary to Prime Minister J. B. M. Hertzog. 1n 1930 he was secretary to_ the south African delegation Hertzog led to the Im- perial Conference in London, and in 1934 he was appointed legation secretary st The Hague, Holland. After his dismissal from govern- ment service. Du Plessis joined n coiliery company. of which he later- became managing director. mdey he is cfnairmanotf four com- panies. one of them a shipping finn.

Reports No Abuses 0f N. B. Adoption Laws

FREDERJCTON, June 13-03?) —.No abuses of New Brunswick adoption laws have occurred in the ba/by adoption ring reported last month operating at Saint John. Premier John B. McNair said io- da .

Iyn an duo-word statement on the “situation involving the emigration of children from the Saint John area," the Premier said that in- vmtigauions were still being car- ried out.

"when the present investigation has been completed such action will be recommended as in light of all tits circumstances disclosed. ap- pears warranted." he said.

The Premier said political oppon- ients were attempting to bring the matter into the political arena.

Judge J. Elliot Hudson Is Married

(By The Canadian Press)

TORONTO, June 11 -- Marion Ruth Wigmore of Toronto was married Saturday to Judge J. El- liott Huthon. juvenile court magis- trate at. Halifax and president o! the Maritimes Senior Hockey Les- ue. a The] sarvics was held in 8t. Clementfs Anglican Church with Rev. T. w. Barnett officiating. He “as assisted by Rev. S. H. Prince of Halifax and the bride's brother. z V. D. Wlgmore of Allison, 1211!.

___________

EXPECT MANY VISITQRI

Half of the 2,250.0!!! $161169»! "rfn‘l"l fr? the olympic Gamts in .:.n; ~t IHIs summer are for ever- seas visitors. '

KIIIIIEYACIDS

.ing them at home

rru! CH

Exports 80s Alberta iiugo Source 0f CII

(I! ﬁe Canadian hen)

IINDINIII. June il-Oil sl- De-rte of the world are convinced Alberta has huge tmtamad» pQi-ol. cum reserves but ﬁnding the oil ia difficult and expensive.

W. r. aimpson of Edmonton. on his return from the April my". national Petroleum Exposition at T111". Okllo lid ‘many 011 com.

in Alberta's new discoveries. Thty are convinced. however, that Q1]

h-ovince."

"Oil companies went assign-ice there will be no sudden. end dares- tic changes in Government policy that could result in huge losses," he said.

‘If. assurance of fair treat-mm; "F! be obtained these conipuijag "9 Pfwﬂred to spend large sums in exploration. We in Alberta must, bear in mind that our oil deposit; “g 11°11 9115113’ located.

11'- is seine to time much time and money to locate these oil v°°1="- Mr- sinmson said the oil f-‘lmusltlon itself was a revelation.

There was more than 810013004100 of 91w most modern oil industry equlmmli- ‘m 41159141! and orders were placed for more than $1,000,. 000 worth of tools, ranging from the latest in derricke to the small. est electronic precision instrummp

"Tulsa is indeed the oil capital of the world." Mr. Siffitpson 551.1

Canadians Urged To Keep Young Authors At lions

OTTAWA, Jime 13 —(O'P)- An Blqlatrlstc Canadian who became a. best-selling novelist in the Unit- ed States told Canadians Saturday night their "young authors must be kept. at home."

In an address before the 27th sn- nual convention of the Canadian Authors Association, Thomas Cos. tain depicted the Dominion as an PXWPY-Rin among nations in that she hull achieved e. greatness "while depending on s. literature in hw larse s. degree borrowed from Britain and the U. S."

But the man who quit magazine editing at 56 to write "The Black Rose" and "The Mcneyman" add- ed: "No nation or race has ever Mhlcved real greatness without a national literature. The right kind of greatness is fostered by songs and novels and legends and toll:- lore. which have sprung from the soil.”

Canada already had a new school of young writers capable of creat- ing "the solid structure of s. nat- ional literature," but only by keep- "can this country hope to do so."

Mr. Costaim spoke at a banquet which saw Dr. MM. MacOdrum. president of Ottawa's Carleton Col- lege, present the Governor-Gener- a.l's awards to or for:

William Sclster, winner of the creative non-fiction award with "Haida"; Dorothy Llvesay. poetry ‘winner with "Poems For People"; Gabrielle Roy. fiction, with "The Tin F'lute"'nnd R. MacGregor Daw- son, academic non-fiction. with "The Government of Canada.“ Only Mr. Sclster was present.

The Leacoek medal for humor was presented Paul Hiebert, author o! ”Sura.h Binks." W. O. Mitchell, for his "Who Has Seen The Wind", received the 1.0.131. prize.

‘rho presidential address was giv- on by Will R. Bird of Halifax named president to succeed W. A. Deacon of Toronto.

Other officers: Vice presidents. Mrs. M. V. Thornton. Vancouver. Mrs. Olive Knox. Winnipeg. Dr. J. J. Taknan. London. Gwethalyn Graham, Montreal. Thomas Rad- dall, Liverpool, Na; secretary. Cecil Lingard. Toronto: treasurer, Harry symons, Toronto; burssr, Philip Child, Toronto.

--Mr. Costsin recalled that when he was editor of MacLeank ‘Maz- azine some three decades ago "Canada had s colorful crop of successful ‘authors. but most of them had packed up and left.” As an American editor. he had en- countered "Canadian writ ers wherever I wgtPh hoped ‘m

. e ' e time has come when Canadians will no longer be under the neces- sity of seeking their fortunes else- where." .

A new school of younx "PM" was arising, people “who are in- terested in Canadian problems and who are capable of turning this in- terest into the solid structure of a national literature." American and British publishers were wstchinz Canadians more closely than ever.

In his presidential address Mr. Bird ma he is scins to fisht w reduce the "apPl1111B" numb" °1 Canadians who know little or noth- ing about Canadian writers. "Great things" would haul?!“ 1°!‘ "m" authors if Canadians boutill- 0" Canadian book for every 10101!!! book they bought. It. would hasten the emergence of a distinct rsce and eople.

Bird, novelist and short story writer, said too many Can- adians were prone to joke or smile at the writing efforts of their fel- lows. Too many bookstore owners and clearzrs had no real interest or knowl s.

"their main interest is that boots are cleaner than ootlflstt to handle," he said.

Most Canadian publishers were helpful. but by no means all. The conclusion he had reached sfterM years was that it was easier to market stories in the United States 0r Britain than in Canada.

‘But there were indications that better days were dawning.

The key lay with the public. ‘Pisblic demand could, stimulate Canadian writers to ‘rise to the

heights. Booksellers could help by

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-cauaotu INDUSTRIES Ltmrso

Your: sronrzxerzpcn may think he doesn't handle chemistry, but every- thing he sells from costume jewelry to refrigerators. is in whole or in part, a chemical products

Chemistry is a vital fat-tor in fabrics and foods. leather and

and in the hardware department.

You ﬁntl it more and more whenever you shop-as nylon hosiery, fabrics and bristles, in new plastic articles and

as "Cellophane" “mappings tn protect goods and make them more attractive.

The chemical industry never stands still. It continues to create new useful products and to improve many old ones. It contributes

“Oval the symbol of an organization devoted to serving Canadians through chemistry.

PAGE NINE

susnttter?

at the cosmetic counter

of us . a . with the C-I-L

newspapers could give more spare to reviews. Vision and ‘energy of publishers could do much.

Canadians should realize, Mr. Bird declared. that. any trim-mph for one of their writers is a triumph for the country.

Striped Cucumber . Beetle Control

(science Service Control) The striped cucumber beetle is tlhe most common and dest/ructive insect attacking cucumbers. 511118511. pumpkins and melons says W- G- Mstthontman. Division of Entom-

ololgy, Dominion Department o!

Agriculture, Ottawa. ‘it is alwul» 1/, or an inch in length, and yellow 1n color wit/h a black head and three longitudinal black stripes down the hack.

Tlhe beetles may be found up“ the plants front May until October but. the main injury takt-s P1809 from the time the plants break through the sail until they begin to sand out runners. During this critical period the plants should be inspected every second or third day. Ii the insects appear numerous, dust the foils!!! without delay from above and below, with calcium nrsenate and talic or gypsum using 1 part of the former to l5 parts by weight. o! the latter. Hydrated lime can he substituted for the talc or gypsum but it tends to stunt the plants in certain seasons. The beetles are persistent so keep the new RYUWl-h well covered with the poison. Usually a or 4 applications n few days apart are all that are re- quired for the satisfactory control.

Borne grouvcrs prefer a dcrris duet which can he obtained ready- to-uec from a seed store or pre- pared at home by mixing l part of derris (per cent rotenone) with 4 M‘ 5 parts of talc. Unlike calcium arsenate. the derris kills chiefly by contact. to an effort should be made to actually hit the insects. 11m‘ this purpose,

RE l [EVE

P‘.'..'.'.P°°'"°

since the beetles often feed on ice cream. dance and bingo in the lower surface or the leaves. iliall in order to increase the funds lbest results will he secured with jlt was also decided to tender a a hand duster equipped with n ‘Ccmmunion breakfast to the long delivery tuhe and a curved ‘members of Holy Name Society smonlike t/ip wliiuh will blow the on the occasion of their reception (illMZ u/p fromwndemesth. Sunday in July. An interesting --—-— Ifeatwure of the evening wad a KELLXPS (‘ROSS C. W. I. vpazper read by Mn. lhnmett Gor- ~—-- iman on Our Lady of Fatima, The monthly meeting rvf Sciwhlch was greatly appreciated Joseph's sub-division C. W. 1..., and Mrs. Wtn. Murphy was ask- Kellys Cross was held on Sunday, ed to have one in readiness for June 6th with an average attend- next meeting on any subject of snce. Meeting opened with Dengue | her otwn chasing. The meeting prayer by the president, Mrs. |was then adjourned. John Molyneaux. who afterwards, oncuip-ied the chair. Tlhe minuiesi oi‘ previous meeting being read by i,- the recording secretary. Clarence Curley, and duly proved. were signed by the prt-si- dent. Quite s tow new names. have been added to the roll and it islcif

RESTAURANT RISKS

Mrs.1 Millions of meals are served np- leach year in cafes, restaurants. ‘hotels and quick lunch stands imfmlgihmlt Camila and hundreds thousands of Canadians

gimtifytng to know tlint. 0m- {regularly take at. least some of membership has reached the their meals in public eating forty mark. Correspondence was iesiablishments.

read and s discussion on same In such an industry. national

followed and it was decided to send a donation b0 the fund. The tirensurer, Mrs. Bennett ‘Irainor, gave n. very favorable report.

health authorities point out that it. is necessary tihat precautions be taken to avoid the ever- present danger of food poisoning.

‘working conditions and scrupulous personal cleanliness on the part ct restaurant personnel are rs- q-uired to prevent the spread of disease in this industry. .

TEMPERATURE TH"!

The human body is constantly perforating heat, even when it rests. Wlhen physical Iwork is he- ing peniormcd the heat product- ion rises considerably. In order that the body temperature may remain approximately constant. as it. must if health it to he main- tained, t/his heat must he dissi- pated as quickly as it is prndticod.

Otherwise, extperis point out, there would he a storage of heat and the body tcmpcrature would rise, possibly i-n a CiZllIZCTUUS level. On the other hand the rate of heat loss must not. he too rapid o; (‘shilling will result.

HEALTH IN INDUSTRY

Health insurance should be as much a legitimate operating ax- pense in any industry as plant. n: jmarhinery mainiennnce, exports

and plans were made to hold sntcareiltrlly planned premises, good? say,

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