THE GUARDIAN

Published every week-dsy morning II III Prince Street. Char Iottstowu. P.l:.l.. by The Colnpsny Limited

"Conn Prlnss Ilvard Ialssd Like the Dev" Editor. Frank Walker General Iauagsr. III A. Burnett

lunch office: It summerssde. Montague and Albelmn. Aulho laud II Second Class IIIII by the Post Olffcs Department. i Otuwa. 3 I3 Carrier: C rlottetnwu. Sun-lmenlds l15.00 per Innum. i lluvrhen In lll;,E.l. 09.00. other Provinces and U.S. u2.otlchmeS' even her Isnum

"The strongest memory Is weaker than the weakest Ink.”

ruasnsr; APRIL 5. loss vesting at it!

y the first, at

Sir Winston's Retirement to adopt an

It now seems practically certain that l the announcement of Sir Winston Chur- chillls retirement as Britain's Prime Min-l lster will be made officially today. No similar announcement has caused so much anticipatory interest in our time. Sir Winston at eighty has still about him so many of the shining qualities of youth, and stands so firmly on his pedestal of fame, that it is hard to realize the impli-

of planning

Boulding, of meeting of t Association:

, cations of his exit from the limelight. ' Here, surely, is the great central figure lime... of our time. the man who. above all oth- Fanning

srs. stands as the representative of free men everywhere, in a world shaken by wars and threats of further monstrous aggressions. His human qualities have endeared him no less than his brilliant leadership, his vision, his indomitable courage, and his magical gift of words and ringing phrases, which was worth whole battalions in times of need, and y ,, still moves an audience as no other liv- and poultry I ing voice can do. one of the l His life story reads like an Arthurian the farmer, l legend. If Knighthood be no longer "in duce. l flower", we have here an epitome of all the virtues which that grand old institu- 'tion represented. It is a tribute to his Immense popularity that every phase of his career is known -to almost every

schoolboy, as familiarly as Plutarchls "Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans."

More so, indeed, for he has been adding page and chapter continuously since the war year: brought him to the pinnacle of renown. His great ambition after that was to lead Britain into I new era of as- sured peace and stability. This was be- yond Iny man's power, but his contribu- tion in this respect also has been tre- mendous, and it may well be that future historians will place the closing years of his leadership as among his most import- ant achievements.

' But this is no time for his obituary. Though resigning the Premiership, it is reported that Sir Winston may continue

as an active member of Parliament, and his voice, whenever he chooses to lift it, will be heard with attention and respect throughout the free world. It is the sin- oera hope of all his admirers that he will have many years of health and strength before him. Perhaps he can get on now with his painting. with his bricklaying. with his other hobbies: perhaps with an- other volume of his marvellous reminis- oences, riper than all the rest in wisdom and philosophy.

His probable successor. Sir Anthony Eden. has had long years of experience in statecraft. and is indeed a man after Sir Winston's own heart. Britain's interests.

stuffs does

sumption of

upwards; I

few inches.

right to his

Indian Parl any names,

in general, ticular, for

Strait. He all the othe

munists.

in the Pacif All this Nehru said

Pei-ping: an

that matter in the forthcoming generallthe pacific,

1 they have

low the charted course, with keener eye-

slullt. perhaps. for the rocks and shoalsllhem as an -- ahead. And if Sir Winston goes along as superrargo. there will be an added feeling

of security on the part of crew and pas-

! at whatever

I where

Farmer's Job Discussed may be a

A course, is true.

One of the bases of our western wsygexpressed a

of life is typified by the. family farm lifeiso have others. in Canada. it has values that are not tolthey do not profess to believe that the American viewpoint is an

be found in any scheme of, collective farming. How to keep it this way is theiwar theme of the current monthly letter of T

interesting suggestions are offered, par-l ticularly with regard to the question of- ,farm management.

Poets and philosophers have praised

ldvllic. "close to nature": but, points outldatf-5 1941. the bank letter, farming is primarily 3 "mm business. The satisfactions that accrual

knowledge In several natural sciences and dim spent

some applied sciences such is 'asronom&' while our visitors spem.s3oo,ooo,ooo here. lIIl1JlMI'Y- Mmlkeflll 9km Moreover, Canadians spent more in the .. II III any other enterprise. United States than Americans did here,

nil! in lhelmz able to Ice the figures ' to I dbtsnt horizon, to ;27g,ooo,ooo,

-.

work efficiently today. with tbmorrow in mind, to plan so that a proper balance is kept between spending now and investing for the future. to improve his income surrounds his farln with a business atmosphere. abreast of improvements in farming meth- ods, crop varieties, fertilizers and ma-

'all. into practice at once. farm work well in advance, and completes ploughing. seeding, cultivating and har-

sonable degree of thoroughness.

As a clinching argument for the need

letter quotes this

tural poor in India, China, Eastern Eu- rope, Africa, South America, Southern States, are poor. not because they are exploited but simply because they are ' miserably unproductive

products and potatoes; with rising income there comes I demand for meat. dairy

A characteristic feature of agricul- ture is its dependence upon area. tory or I department store can expand

wider arc of the ocean; I mining concern can go deeper into the earth. The farmer must do the best he can with the area comprised in his farm, to the depth of a

Mr. Nehru's Views Prime Minister Nehru of India has a

not chary of exercising that right when occasion warrants. Consider, for instance, his recent foreign affairs speech in

mind that he blames the Western powers in the Far East, especially in the Formosa

logic and reason”, to the Chinese Com- He scorns the United States of- ficial view that these little islands are im- portant to that country: chain of defences

taken almost verbatim from propaganda material emanating from Moscow

leaders in both capitals will take aid and comfort from it. did not exactly mean it that way; but he , did make it clear that, as things stand will be safe in his hands, though it is upln0w' the west can expect no help from to the'British people themselves to decideifndia in the event of serious trouble in

Plccfion. For the present at least, if Sir An- I can the communists; this is indicated in fl10n.V lakfl-S OVCF fmm l'llS grand Old m9"';Mr. Nehru's statement that "even if the for and leader. there will be no need 0f;whoIe world is fighting we shall not go to asking where Britain stands on issues ofgwar." That however, is probably mus. world mnrern. Til? HPW Calllaln Wlll l"l"ing the Communists little concern. since

.any rate. assurances of Indials neutrality.

It may be said that Mr. Nehru is not sonrrcrs. and of frePd0m'S squadrons f'V9l".V- the only non-Communist statesman who believes that United States insistence on the security value of the offshore islands

There is a world of difference be-

the Royal Bank of Canada, in which many ll twee" the two Vl9W5-

EDITORIAL NOTES

Addis Ababa, Ethiopian capital cap. agriculture as an ideal way of life, sylvan, tured by the Italians in 1936, retaken this

In economic terms. Eff gUll.V :9 lmP3l1't:i"tl Figures Just released by the Dominion as those that are S008 3" 393 9 C-lBureau of Statistics show that for the

. f , g

I is And-here is the crux of the pI'ObIeITI-I'I0lfourth successwe year Canada has had a lit 0'”? l"d"5l"-V demallds 50 hlllh 3 P9'"C9"l' "debit balance" In the tourist business. - ".3 age of managers among its workers. This means

The man who operates a farm need? million dollars more abroad than people an understanding Of b85lC 9C0"0mll'-S and of other countries ment In Canada. Cana-

The farmer who wishes

He keeps

though he cannot put- them He plans his

e proper time and with a red- If not least he will not be the last, improvement. farm methods, the statement Iowa State College. at a he Canadian Political Science "The mass of the agricul-

better

even the

and produce so

problems are accentuated by - the fact that the demand for basic food- not keep pace with rises in - family incomes. Except for the very low jncome groups, people spend proportion- lately less on food as their earnings lcrease. Low income means I greater con-

in-

cheaper foods such as grain

products, fruits and cereals. first methods to be solved by then, is that of what to pro-

A fac-

fishing fleet can sweep I

opinions; and certainly he is

the lament. Without mentioning he left no doubt in anyone's

and the United States in par- the present critical situation

feels that Quemoy, Matsu, and r off-shore islands, belong "by

ic. and about everything else Mr. in his speech might have been

d, no doubt, the Communist

Mr. Nehru, of course,

Nor, it must be admitted.

never expected India to join ally. For the time being, at

cost, will suit them very well.

diplomatic error. That, of Sir Anthony Eden has similar thought many times.

But, unlike Mr. Nehru,

invitation to

by British and Ethiopian

that Canadians spent eighty

I record 8380,000.000 abroad,

and

by K.E.

Somet-

r

hing. Diffeirenui Store?

loos part

LENTEN MEDITATION

The Time

A passage in Augustine's Con- fessions has often been quoted for its clear statement of the new thing that Christianity brought into the world. He had read in the philosophers of the Word that was for ever with God and how all things were made by him; but what none of them knew was that this Word became flesh. Granted that the wisdom of man might at- tain even to read the secret of eternity: there was I translation of this into the ' of human life that was hidden from it.

That God was in Christ is the common Christian confession, though divisinn ensues once the at.- tempt is made to formulate or to explain this. Perhaps, indeed, the best acknowledgment of Christ is that which is made It the point when language breaks down and recourse is had to faith. love. and devotion. For here is I life that began in obscurity and ended in apparent defeat; yet, for those who come under its power, it is the point in time at which God is most surely to be met with. And each Christmas, Is the message that this has happened is repeat- ed, it brings with it I renewal of hope.

What. however, is meant by this confession of God in Christ? Cer- tainly it does not mean that men begin with a more or less adequ- ate understanding of what God is like and then go on to identify with this what they see in Christ. Indeed. those who approach him with some such preconceived idea of God are probably the least likely to find in him what they seek. The Greeks looked for wis-

New Life In The Heart

I. London

dom and saw no sign of it in one who gathered his followers from the common people. The Jews ask- ed for a sign and turned away dis- appointed. S the only sign given to them was a cross.

Even in the Church of the first century there were those who could only see God in Christ by first denying the reality of those hum- an experiences related in the Gos- pels. Some of the most eminent of Christian theologians. setting out from the immutability of God as their axiom. have been hard put to it to come to terms with the Gospel message of God as ent- ering unreservedly Into human life. A world war was sweep away the last objection to thinking of God as involved even to the point of suffering in the world he created. Nor is it to he asserted. on the other hand. that the confession that God was in Christ implies that God is wholly inaccessible and known apart from him. Rather does it mean that all that men think of God must be brought in humility to Christ to receive his .correction, and that they should be willing to learn afresh from him what God is like. "He that hath seen me." he says, "hath seen the Father." He has seen God, that is to say, not as some remote first cause or vague power. but as the love that enters into human joys to enhance them, and into human sorrows to redeem them, I love that is strongest when it seems in men's eyes most weak.

That God was in Christ means that henceforth God is to thought of in terms of Christ. and to be met most certainly in him.

needed to .

PUBLIC FORUM I

this column Is open In the nuns sin: by osrrupoudsuls of question- of Interest. The GI-Miss Coos Isl Isosusrlly endorse the splnlsu II arrsspondsuls.

EASTERN FERRY SERVICE

Sir,-When a second ferry serv-

ice between Prince Edward Is- land and the Mainland was be- gun some years ago those who planned could hardly have for- seen to what extent this business would grow. The fact that they selected Wood Islands-Caribou would lead one to suppose that the best that they had hoped for was to run I small service, merely taking some of the sum- mer tourist pressure away from Borden. Now in this year 1955 somebody is in somewhat of I quand 1. At Wood Islands we have a busi- ness which can and should come close to l-ivalllug the CNR service at Borden -- and nature has not provided the natural physical facilities for such expansion.

Last year I made reservations for the 7 I.m. crossing and was actually on the pier It Ii I.m. At that time well over I dozen cars were already in line and before time of sailing about I5 vehicles were Iwaitlng passage. Some of the tourists had come from the western section of the Province only to find that they would have to wait another two hours. As one American visitor said to me, "I'll never come back to this Island again. You have I very beautiful country, but your idea of service Ind your transporta- tion system are alike in need of

e overhaul."

With the continued use of Wood Islands-Caribou can anyone say that I , t service can be

Six years ago yesterday the North Atlantic treaty was sign- ed. setting up an organization of Western nations with the hope of maintaining peace and freedom in the world.

The North Atlantic Treaty Or- ganization has had its price in men and money. It has cost Can- ada about 51.000.000.000 for mu- tual aid in the form of arms and equipment in European. partners In the. defence pact.

The RCAF has sent an air division to Europe and is training NATO fliers in Canada, The Can- adian army has In infantry bri- gade in Germany.

The end is not In sight. But External Affairs Minister Pear- son, who signed the treaty for Canada. says the NATO contri- bution is I price that must be paid for freedom.

CREATED UNITY

Writing on NAT0ls sixth anni- versary In the current issue of the external department's monthly bulletin. he says:

"It is good at this time to re- mind ourselves what NATO has meant for the security If our land, for the solidarity of the At- lantlc community of nations and for the peace of the world.

"With our partners in NATO we have built forces designed to make war unprofitable to any aggressor, we have developed in- valuable habits of Inter-goverlr t ' consultation and coopera- tion, Ind We have strengthened Canadian defences against the in- creasing dangers of direct at- tack."

SIGNED IN 1940

The treaty was signed in Wash- ington April 4. 1949. by Canada. Belgium. Denmark, France. Ice- land. Italy. Luxembourg. the Ne therlsnds. Norway, Portugal. the United Kingdom and the United States. Turkey Ind Greece joined the alliance In 1952. West Germany will become I member If the -' "arts . . as re- Irmlng her is approved by all NATO countries.

As part of the task that is "never done once and. for III", the frat Csnsdisn Infantry Bri- gade In the Soul area of Get- ms!!! is now completing two years of service. The 2nd Brigade. with he i ms

being S3l1,000,000 against

In Edmonton. will replace ti; in when It sails for home this fall.

The RCA? wlnqs. In Mzrvllle. Mel: and Gros Tcuquln. France. and Zveilruckss. Gummy. Ire

NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY

The Canadian Press

equipped with Mark V Sabre jet fighters powered by Canadian- designed Ind built Orenda en- glues.

Books Received

"FOR GREECE A TEAR" By Florence Msedonsld (Brunswick Press, -34.00. 101 Pages. Illustrated)

From private archives I young Canadian woman has unearthed I fascinating story that has just been published.

This true account of an un- provoked invasion. of sabotage and starvation, and of how Cana- dians came to the aid of one of the world's oldest civilizations is told by Florence Macdonsld In "For Greece I Tear".

From prominent businessmen to anonymous housewives. Canadians In every province raised funds to help the Greeks in their resis- tance to Axis tyranny. They fi- nanced the mercy fleet which slipped through U-boat patrols to carry food, medical supplies. and clothing to the starving Greeks.

With the professional curiosity of an editor, Miss Macdonsld has examined the documents of the Greek War Relief Fund of Can- Ida and now describes its work in detail. She also tells how the Fund came to the aid of earth- quake vlctlms In the Ionian Is- lands In 1945.

In Charlottetown, Mr. Fred Lambros was among those giving leadership to the Greek War Re- lief Fund of Canada in its multi- million dollar Ild to Greece.

HOW 1'0 LIVE II DAYS A YEAR by John A. Schindler. M. D. (Prentice-IIIII. N. Y. 113 pp. 33.05).

A physician in the American Mid-West has made Important dis- coverles about health and hap- piness. He hasten: to pass them on to one and all through the

” of this book. an effective agency for either counsellors or counseled.

It is curious. of course. that he does not seem to be aware that his discoveries was well known in the Greeks and Indeed to men of many ages; although he given credit to physician of beulghted times for unconsciously practlcilll some of his theories. '

given in the future even with I larger ferry? The service should be, year around, which would mean keeping the channels Ice free - it would require almost constant dredging It some point or other all the time. Navigation Itself will constitute I ya ” . especially during times of heavy gales. On one occasion I sat In my car for I day on the Caribou wharf waiting for I gale to mod- erate. Can it be supposed that I larger, but higher. boat would be less liable to being blown against the sea walls during I gale when navigating the winding channels leading to the dock: at either side? Pity the ship designers who

women and children. It. Is I were. cuts the Gordian knot of religion. philosophy. medicine and education and offers I simple short cut to the good life.

THE BIG STORE by Oscar schlsgsll (Prentice-llsfl, N. Y.. 250 pp. 83).

"In my generation." said Con- rad Selby, the President of Sel- by: who had been forced to em- ploy Psul Blue. I Isles promo- tion genius. "we wanted I fslr degree of wealth. We wanted re- spectability. We wanted security. when we built up an enterprise like Selby store. thou were the things we Isksd of it. And when we got them we felt we were suc- cessful. We felt well compensated for our efforts." p

He gave Paul I sfdelong look. "What shout your generation?" placid.

8

howev .

are who feels III! Paul's very

hsslssss sc- sansl. which as make Ihsorhfu. scarcely relax- ing, reading.

The fact remains thIt this book Presents I practical method of getting rid of much of the illness and unhappiness that plague has

'50! lee

' Medically - . Speaking I uhr-an N. sun-. nu. JUICES -FOB IAIY1 NIT Juices from RIM: C &I'

3?: iii: Erie” it 35 at

is

E???” g Ellis 2'; E ii iii

.-After he's I year old. he should have half I cuptul, about four ounces, I day.

If tomsto juice is used instead the amounts should be doubled.

some bsbies may not "30 oi-Inge juice or tomato Juice. might upset I few of them. If yours is one of these. don't try to force the juice on him

Powdered Vitamin 1:

Instead. he might be given Vl- tamln C in I liquid or powdered form. Powdered vitamin C is call- ed ascorbic acid. It is made in tablets which you can buy It just Ihout any drug store.

Ordinarily, your doctor will probably advise you to give the youngster two 25-milligram" tab- let: each day. Crush the tablets in I teaspoon of lukewarm boiled or specially prepared baby water and add I little sugar.

If the liquid form is desired. 8) to 25 drops are usually sufficient for the daily supply of vitamin C.

But even If your baby doesn't. want orange or tomato juice. don't give up. Tryxthe tablets or liquid vitamins for I few .weeks, and then see if. he'll take the juices.

As for tomato juice. you can use either fresh or csnned. pro- viding it is not seasoned. Canned Juice doesn't cost much. It keeps most of its good qualities and it is easy to store.

You can give him the iuice of canned tomatoes. if you wish. But if you do, you'll have to pour the juice through I wmesb strainer before giving it to him.

If you use fresh tomatoes; be sure they are ripe. Wash them carefully In hot water; then cut them into quarters with I clean knife. Use I boiled spoon to mush them through I large, sterilized. 18-mesh strainer into I clean-cup. Then strain the juice from the cup through I fine, :5-mesh strainer.

Some tips on orange juice to- morrow.

QUESTION AND ANSWER.

Mrs. G. P.: What Ire the symp-- toms of tumor of the brain?

A . Symptoms of brain tumor depend upon the sin and location of the tumor within the brain.

Most brain tumors cause head- aches. disturbance of dis various sensations and sense organs, such II the eyel: It times. attacks of vomiting may occur."

If I tumor of the brain k lul- pected, immediate study by I neurologist is advisable.

arlnowtryinztoplanaahlplo meet all the requirements.

We. in Georgetown. know that the solution lies right here. Georgetown has one of the driest harbors on the whole Atlantic coast - plenty of water. and ice free the you round. This is the natural and logical terminal for I P.E.I.-Mainland ferry service. our fathers saw it that way Ind the conditions have not changed over the years. And Georgetown needs this boost. Out on I point of land and thus having I re- stricted agricultural and trading Iru to draw from, we need the economic boost that this terminal would give to the whole Ires. While the initial cost would be 31 might be expected. the tre- mendous savings in maintenance and service over the yam to come In comluu-ad will: the con- stant outlnyl required to keep Wood Islands nsvigable plrt of the year would surely justify the transfer of the ferry service to the Georgetown-Pictou route.

1 Im. Sir. etc.. HARRINGTON YORSTON

Merchant Georgetown.

WED N Y EARS

GUELPH, Ont. (CP) - Mr. and Mrs. John King of nearby Orton celebrated their diamond wedding Inulversary. The couple who have always lived In this district have four sons. 10 grandchildren and 18 great-grandchildren.

Ilofrlgmtlss Repairs lo LI IIIU APPLIANCE SALE 8 IEBVICI

Ilotollt Rewlllsg usopvuru ILIOIIIOAL lqisln

Pulsar El Phases 00.110

x

lt'l'lIou

I

Let the long contention cesul

Geese Ire swhlil. Ind swans are geese.

latthem luvsltllowfllsywm

Thou Irt tired: best be still.

They out-talked thee. hissed thee, tore thee?

Better men lured thus before thee Fired their ringing shot and psusd, Holly charged-Ind sank It last.

Clnrge once more, then, and he dumb!

let the victors. when they come, When the fort: of folly fall. Find that body by the wslll

-Matthew Arnold.

HELLO. GIRLS

CIIELMSFORD, Entland (CP)m Tllroe telephone operators. Anne Phillip. Janet Smith Ind Shells MCNIIH. plan to emigrate to To- mato this year. Anne and Janet I91" ll MI)”. and Shells will fol- l0W ll Al-lllllt. "We want to see another part of the world while W9 in Hull yollnl." laid the Women. who are in their early ms.

"THE WAY

Ivory Cslsllu has I rllltt to know has his elected rep 1.. fives drhis business. And every Canadian III I rlaht to Ilupect that secrecy ludlcatu there 1. Iunsfhiu to kids. This news. Piper llII pointed out repeatedly i-”-foW”'......""t.”:lr”".'l.l:'"” cw-

wsy from villus level

PresHInt Dwltll D. Ifullowc mu have some dafects II I pr... ldent. He also has many mu-la. Nottholoastolthesokhlssblllty to limp down on general: or other mllltary tlauru who indulge 1. reckllzssl was talk. Thsilatest II- Imr challenge Aamlru 3050" 3- ClI'II9Y'I expressed

111'. rather neg domestic Iffsln. But there C

People have I t fo his mu. Ital? Inowledg:.”pgW'lunrhI dis- WT9” Wm! Seneuls or Idmlnls afml: l:ul:tl:d Polllbllltv ofhpeopls Iw .

cautious statement.:. by ck in -Windsor star

CUDMORE'S DRY CLEANERS

I30 Kent St. Phone 022

SWIFT'S FEEDS .

We are now in I position to supply all garmers in Hunter River use with Swift's Feeds.

llouston and llickieson

Hunter River For Tlu-It feed Swift's

I HOUSEHOLD - co

Raul:-slossymskesf

Hours. Washing Machines

AUTHORIZED & DEALER APPLIANCES '

IALES & SERVICE

REFRIGATIDN

- nrmsnanonan uanvusras I c. o. I. llmsscml. - DISPLAY COUNTERS AND WALK-IN coonans.

WIRING CONTRACTORS SERVICE DEPT.

PROMPT I EFFICIENT SERVICE

srowpur usucrnrg W

Refs equipment.

and Electrical Appliances.

Mill (:0.

0H1i WN

HYNDMAN

lnsunaucn

Since 1873. '

LIMITED

CUMMIRIEIII - IIONTAGUI

PROFESSIONAL CARDS. '

BARRISTERS. SOLICITORS. Etc.

J.

III cases It. Phone 488

II. A. Farmer, Q.0., LLB. lsnk of Columuee Bldg.

AllkoII.Glllh.LL.B.

Bell, Mstlluorfa Foster Class. 1:. Moquola. as. 1'. Richmond CL 1” Rlcllmom Dill 801) lllmer Blanchard. B.A. OPTOMETRISTS

G. F. llutclleson & son ll. 0. IIUTCIIESON. mo. ll Grafton Bl. Isl

J. A. Csrruthers. R.0. lost It. pm 5011

no llsksusl st. Dial an 13 .tol.''l".::' ”'.'lf'.l-.....””t. - if-'-"'5-,'i ”':"'” Palmer I lsslsm cordii-sireluiiyaioiiuonoil ills. Iaskofnnsledhllu. Ollletlllil llollofm mm". mm . II. J. hfsbou. so. . , Nulol-on .1'......m...'... ru calla In-I CHIROPRACTOR J. A. Isoddnl Dr. W. R. Osnou ouuugrsusso-0-an llmlsvlh 010"" I. I. nulls-. s.I., ARCHITECT 1.1.3. a. solar I-lolnrd. D Ital I. hhl III A ' IIl:R.A.l.gi.-' . Kuhn I Trainer in ..m-em--1 C it N E OI! DIII 1315 ,

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS .

o...'.-..

I

nmnnnorism .

- ism 0” ”"

Dill R735

1

to Ottawa lsvsl. T hat .