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No- ove: 15: per week by (INCL

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3.5—6: s sart’aulvji‘svvs'fiiz. beeking consideration This is a tree country, and there

I no reason why, within the limits of law and order. any group of per- mm cannot demonstrate their griev- ances against the Government. in any manner they see fit. We doubt, however. whether the demonstration of livestock producers outside the Executive Council chamber here on Thursday has done anything to ltrengthen their demand for a gov. arnment-constructed abattoir. The project may be a perfectly sound one; but. surely it is not a question of “moral support" by a turnout in numbers, but of economic justifica- tion. to which the Government will have to give mnsideratimt.

Indeed. it appears that many of the producers who jammed the cor» ridoi-s of the Legislative Ruilt‘Wg while their spokesmen were engag- od in conference with the Govern- ment. were confused as to why they had been naked to attend. Many were under the impression that the Government had called the meeting. None seemed to understand why only a few delegates were allowed to sit. in on the cabinet session, though obviously they couldn’t all have crowded in had the doors bef-II wide open.

It would appear that the Govern- ment did not turn down the dele. gation's demands. as Mr. Wheatley is quoted as stating. What Premier Shaw said was that the proposal could not be supported until more facts as to its feasibility were available. and he promised that the manager of the New Glasgow plant Would be Consulted as to the work- Ibility of such ii scheme here. rl- culture Minister MacRae was equal- ly explicit in giving assurance that, the matter would he considered.

The promoters evidently feel that too much time has been wasted already. Thev contend that a prom- Illed government loan has not 1 thoming snd that compensation dhould he paid for losses incurred due to this tinimplomcnted obliga— ﬂon. Home again. they have a right to prom their complaint in any manner they wish. within the law. But we suggest that a reasoned abatement of their case in the form of a published brief. rather than a turnout en masse. would have more weight with the public who In the final arbiters where the hx‘pnyers' money is unturned.

For Shorter Campaigns

Under the Can-(h Election-l Act In mention of when in u s t M sewn weeks before voting Cw. because an extra eight days at M In required to prepare for ﬁle. the election date announcement

Illsrttﬂiiizrrriiziti'

‘ ieast two mm or III. it Q. lyeartnkeepituptiodatsforuiy , general election call. Mr. Nelson ‘ Castonguay. Camth's chief electoral officer. told the Commons standing committee on privilegas and elect- ions in 1960 that it would cow an estimated $5,000,000 annually to maintain the permanent list system. That's a lot of money. for which- l ever party government has to worry I

about budgetary deficits for the next four years.

On the credit side is the fact that such a list could be ave" 'le t for use in provincial elections and even in civic contests. It Would also provide the means for eligible vot- ers to cast their ballots on election day even if they an: not in their own electoral district. And. most assuredly. it Would afford welcome relief to election campaigners.

t :- Navy Week I We are very mtich a part of (‘anada's naval tradition In this Province, and should need no induce- ment to share wholeheartedly in the observance of the week which has been set aside in honour of this branch of the service. The week be.- ; gins tomorrow. with “Battle of the t Atlantic Sunday". when at special i services across the Country ar' in board Her Majesty's Canadian ships. tribute will he paid to those who gave their lives in .war at sea. Dur- ing the following days. attention i will shift to the present. to Canada's i navy of 1962. i In a message to the people of Canada at this time. National Ile- fense Minister Harkness points out that the Navy's purpose is to en- sure that Canada. to ether with allied and friendly nations. will have unrestricted use of the seas in peace and war. The RCN is a well trained and thoroughly proficient anti-submarine force. and it is necessary that we keep it so.

The observance should also re.- mind us of the fine Work carried on the year round by the Navy Lea- gue of Canada. in its sponsorship of the Sea (‘adct movement and other activities that contribute to the wel- fare of otir youth and country.

Monetary Gambit “International s p ec u la t i o it against the Canadian dollar" has i,‘ been given as a chief reason for “1s ‘ decision to peg our currency at 9‘." 3 cents. US. valuation. Finance Min- istcr I-‘lcming says the rate was .‘ established after aireful assessment 1 of all the factors involved. including i

the attitudes in the foreign ex- change market and the nature of the exchange transactions which have been taking place in recent months.

There seems no doubt that while . the change may have sorions efforts . on the cost of financing provincial l and municipal government loans in l the American market. it will be of l

amaidemble assistance to Canadian exporters and to our tourist trade as well. There is no reason to doubt Mr. Fleming's statement that the overall advantang will outweigh the disadvantages. But this leaves

. unanswered-the question of why

‘ the action was taken in the middle

l of a general election campaign.

1 The thought persiots that the Minister's "careful assessment of all the factors involved" included.

i first and foremost. assessment 'of the political factors. What these are we can only surmise. but they must be very potent ones indeed.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Did Prime mm Diefenbsker Mice. ssh an sadism. that in ehmsing June 18 for the federal general election he chose the an- niversary of the Bottle of Water- loo? Now why didn't Mr. Pearson think of that?

O I O

Postmaster Genenl Hamilton tells against himself the story that in his nrher days of campaigning in

lontnalNotnDamedeGr-eeear drivenwereafnfdtomske hand stgnsls.lfanynsapsthishandout «scrambth esrsMstewaamhshahit.

I O O

t l l i

MAY POLE DANCE

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They Aren’t What They Used To Be

Arthur Blakrly in Thr Montreal Gazette I

The old-timers have been say- lng for years that ('ll'(‘lluIl t~;ii.i- paigns aren't what lll(‘_\ iiwd to

So dill's Ri-tl-iim- hlllllxll'r, George Nowlan. but for quite s different reason He holds that . the demand.- made on the lime - and energy of the serious cloc- fion t-andidntr of today are much greater than they “NT .1 Ion deciidrs ago Mr must be ship to do more things than bir predecessor. and do them more often

Some lIIIII‘ ago. \Ir. Nnulan sketched in “in details of one day in llII‘ ltfc of the f‘l(‘l'll<ln randiilatr of today It \\.N'1'l

the sort of picture likclv In on‘ roitrncc the faint-hearted to en- tcr active politics

"Ills dtiy hcﬂlns‘ uttti tele- phone calls," says Mr, N'uulan. “After he has managed to dis- engagr himself from the phone. hc rushed down to his office to be greeted by delegations. by mail. by m-re telephone calls and thcn again more telephone rails

"lll‘ approuis, \lt'll .s ii m e doubt. his ndwrlisctm‘nts. hl' daily press releases. hl< f‘lf‘t'llfi'l posters. his call cards. his blot- tcrs. his letters to his f‘ﬂll‘llf— ucncy and a radio speech which he has to record immediately and uhit-h he roads for the first time cnroiitc to thr- lot-al broad» castian “lation where it will he recorded.

STARTS (‘ANVASSING

""0 bolts his lunch. if ltr‘ lies 'Ilnv surrounded by his ‘tlralc- gisls. half of whom say he can't lose, and the other half of whom any hr can't win If! hastens to his rar drives otit in the coun try and starts canvssSIng.

"If hr is ii siltinlt member. he Is told very blunlly that things rniildn‘t hr worse, and hr rant win If he Is runnlng against a sitting member. he is told things couldn‘t he better. and he can‘t lost.

"Hr then returns to two or thm Ins: whirh his Indy organ- lrcrs have organlud...whore hr bolts ii sandwich. takes a :in of tea. shakes hands with some 10 to m Isdlrs who may hsve coir [related in that home.

"If there Is a funeral. he at- tends If there is a fire. he Is a

And if m Is a him. he earl ries sandbags always hopeful of

. course that a camera ls conven-

Icntly near " As the afternoon‘s campaign- Ing draws to a close. he rmcm- .

s i i 3 E

35. “i

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llI’Iﬂl‘I’I‘d for Iliis purpose. Then he iicu-pts an Imitation to go to the I‘llall‘mflli's‘ home for a quict sanduit-li. otin to find his 'oyal committee assembled More in fort-r. anions in go over cani— psign plans in detail.

“He tries to sleep w h lls someone is drivlnu him hnuu‘. staggers up to his door. only to find a dr‘lr‘galmn iii t-nmmtllrr- men waiting for him Among

Tablets Offer Chance To Cure Nail Ringworm

Van Ddles: rigour-sf

“Elia-w.

Aha! Now Meet the Kremlin Shag

ammoni—

Justlut'st-dang a brief CBC broadcast. I si- medthevlewthtthsﬂsr Iara Canadia- Peaco ls- mkmﬁm‘ﬁssadglv- .riscloslyvidateustn-

W C M II” d lieu s “smu- m" “ the Commun-

use-whaling Menuhin-edit." Isubvloustlistuiareeashs

é a i r E i E i

Antlfuugsl ointment and sal- ‘ ntions are of some value but best results are obtained when 1 they to used in coniilict'ion' with the antlriugworm tablets. Removing the nails offers tem- porary relief but rarely Is fol- !”ch by lasting results.

The nails should be trimmed to avoid mechanical pressure and it helps to go barefoot or to wear open-tors! or well aer- ated shoes.

The disease is not fatal; If

them is his publicin chairman. who must have a story In the night's news Also. he must have the “ad” sppruVed fur the weekly paper. as well as for the farm paper. And just as he crawls up the stairs to go to bed. his chslrmsn says: 'Now we have only three weeks left and during that period. we cer- tainly have in go to work."

Nehru Gets Tougher

Ry Cal-man (‘ummlnl ’ Canadian Press Staff Wrilrr

f‘ruiic \Iintstrr \chrti an avowed m ltd r r a t e in most things is proving again that he can be a hard man to deal “Illl where Indian territorial claims are at issue

Nehru. who shot-kcd many of his admirers with the takeovrr last December of Portuguese territories an the Indisn suhcom Iincnl. is faced this nook with renewed demands from Pakis> fan to r a Kashmir settlement and with heightened tension in the border dispute \slth (‘omnttt- lst (‘hina

Both are complex and lung- stsnding problems \‘chrii has indicated that his government docs not plan to back tip an inch on nthrr of them.

TR" LEAPFROG MOVE

In tho I.arislh region. a bleak. thrre-milehigh plateau in north- ern Kashmir. Nehru has or dcrcd what appears to be a tentative lltempl to push hark Chinese encroachment

China is said to control some ILWILOIJO of the 15.0“) square miles of Ladskh claimed by both countries the two most populous in the world.

In th 0 Indian parliament Thursday Nehru confirmed f‘hi~ spec charges that Indla has lespfmggcd advance Chinese posltlons and act up checkpoints Mil/Ill than. The CM“. he observed. were rather nervous about it

A Chinese note earlier In the week had alleged that two posts lid been built "with fortifica- tions which are divinist meant for s long mtrenchmcnf" to the southwest and northwest of a Chinese post,

If India didn't get out Imme-

dtalt‘l). it added, “the l‘hinrse guards will be compelled In de- fcnd themselves."

Nehru responded with ths‘ comment that. while India did not want war with China. it had to be prepared for the conting- ency of war and “we are grow- ing stronger in face It." II'I'RENG‘I'H BUILT UP

In the three years (‘hlns and India hair qtisrrelled nver the border. India has been ham- strunit by a lack of roads Into the remote area

Now reports from New Dclhl' nay India may have sufficient strength built up by slrlifl and mute train to begin stronger patrolling at least. although not enough for a serious offensive..

Informed sources have been quoted as saying the Indian troops would try to cut off the‘ most advanced Chinese posts.‘ thus forcing the Chinese to flght for lht‘lf‘ tochold or pull back. WANT UN ACTION

0n Kashmir. disputed ever slnrr s Hlndu Msharslsh Joined_ the predomliisntly Moslemt province of India at indcpcIId-. m In l9”. Pakistan Is again pruning for UN mediation and a selfdotemrlmtlon plain-Ike.

The current UN Security Council meeting on the Issue was convened on Pakistani charges called absurd byi Nehru—Mat Indian leaders had. threatened violent leisure of the mothtrd of Kashmir that Psi-i Istan has held since the era-0‘ ﬁre of Jan. I. ll”.

India has rejected a plebis-

Underground Defense

Rad-s

A strong new Ilnk In the Semi- Autanatt Gnu-d Environment

is.

i. . i;!:.iii§iv

electron» E

freshe- i .iummm—m' m

It Is let alone. the toe nails be- . come distorted. ridged. and‘ unsightly.

These abnormal looking nails distress some women for cul- mctic reasons. But the average person accepts defeat graceful- ly provided he has given the best remedies and plans of treatment a good trial. Regular visits to a well trained chimp- odisl will keep the nails fairly mpectshle looking.

tDr. Van Dellen will answer! questions on mailtsl topics If stamped. self - addressed cave lope accompanies request.|

RHEUMATISM

A it. writes: How does rheu- matic fever differ from rheu- mstism'.’

REPLY

Rheumatic fever and arthri- tis are two distinct diseases . but occasionally are dlfflcult‘ to fell apart. except through special blood tests. The total Insnlfrststlons of rheumatlr fe-’ "r are more ﬂeeting in that they come and go and the wrist or ankle that was swollen yes-' ttrdsy is normal today. Arthrt- i tfs is more persistent and may be followed by deformity. In ad- dltlon. the heart seldom Is In- volved In arthritis. .

AI'I‘IIII'I‘IC NECK

A. M. C writes: Iii If possible

for anhrtllii to follow a whip-i lash Injury?

REPLY

Yes. provided a vertebra was

damaged when the original lit-l

Jury took place. ‘

dufvesrraoﬁs- (Frei- the Gnarls- Files)

TWENTY-"VI: YEARS AGO (May 5. m7)

Dr. 8. A. Hill of Toronto baa been transferred to the staff of Health of Animals Branch. Prince Edward Island. fllllsg

the

I!!!” SUI-[MI

It Is true W. of course. that Communists and their sympathise!- bave sought to distort and twist the meaning of the word — to despot! and maul It —— to lake It over as their own. throua their crea- flop of organization- known as “Peace - this" and “Peace- that".

But it would be exactly as gutlcu. In my oplniuu. to sur- render thc word "peace." or the ides of the pursult of pcsce. to the Communists and their debucrnent. as it would be to surrender our society to their way.

The lourncy wouldn‘t need to be particularly long. from one surrender to the next: not If many of u; are so lily-liver- ed that we allow Communists to dcclde the meanlng we are to associate with words. And those who Insist on seeing "peace" as s Imcsr-term. rather than an entirely reput- able word with an original and continuing meaulng that Is aknost » min-really under stood have gone quite a dis- tance In that dimtion.

VALID QUESTIONE

While that In about all the patience or comment I have to spare for those who have aimed venom at supporters d the plan. Including me. it needs to be added that I've also received several largely- aenslble calls about this turns Peace Research Institute mat- ter.

Certainly I can understand the attitude of those who ques- tion the method proposed. and argue that "peace In too ab- stract a subject to be handled throuin research procedures." or the others who Insist that Russian attitudes make the project hopeless.

Yet the thing to be said about the method planned for the Peace Research Institute Is that It Is literally the only method that has been used successfully in tackling vir- tually every major problem of the modern world that has over responded to treatment.

"TABLE"!!! METHOD The Institute. when brought undcr‘thc auspices of a Cans- dIIII unlverslty. plans to en: gage Iii intensive. Indepen- dent research. to establish knowledge which can form the basis for officlsl or public scum. This Is the ssubli'shed me- thod of men and governments through which they acllm

igili Egg

curl- than

i‘

It Is at least me that the same “I d Inciting. through clam Inquiry. could produce new and‘effee. five mu (“disclaim findings) to may of the no.

my mas: why It Ills-lid m be attempted on such ternu, It Is not apparent to me.

Such an approach Is no famt from that d the content of the [filled States III turning to various great uni- va‘ity - based research or- ganlntions, or to the Bnnh Iiigs Institution. for counsel on many grsve social and econo- mic problem]. or of lovcm. meats In Canada which do tin suns thlng through Roiiil Commissions.

REPU‘I'AILE GOAL

If nothing more. It must descrlbed as reputable to . to strengthen understanding- yrs. understanding at the lent of the people as well as it that of government — as i coutrlbutluu to the sloping of long-term policies. That it what lndc dent retrain-ti ran accom Ish and what it» Peace Research Institms hopes to him: limit

And—sh.yes—ltmsvhe that the Russians never willﬁ come to agree with whatewr understanding of peace us achieve — may never asst-n the hsurds of war in the same terms as we do In Cart Ids - may never arrive rt agreement with such steps tit mlnlmlse aim haunts II gals acceptance here.

DESERT!“ SUPPORT “Id that of our age an aIIght? Anyway, how can thr be too much knowledge it: everything that enters mu peace. no matter what no in may malts- ﬁnally of that knowledge. Certainly I think the purpos- ss of the CansdI- Pars RI- scamh Institute deserve anv- port. In keeping wiIi the lie- lief. as expressed by Pierre lei-tun. of the 1km Star. that "the only real hope for Hair Is that he keeps on M-

MALLEIT’S RADIATOR sravuc?

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