MAXIMS

_ o, A MAXIMS MERE MAN 0' A = MERE MAN

No man is rich whose expenditure exceeds his means; and no om 1| poor whose incoming: exceed his outgolnga.

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The People's aper

Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew

Every man, however humble his station or feeble powers, exercises some influence on thoee who are about him for good or evil.

Charlottetown Guardian Two Oaltp

Morning Guardian, Ieluuled Ill!

AIIMISFSIBN or NAZIS T0 illlVT. sun

Development Results From Conference Between Duce And Austrian Chancel- lor.

VENICE. Italy.Al1ril 23 — (CP- Hgv35)-Iml'fliXlEiit admission of Nazis into the Austrian Father- land Front was listed tonight by authorized Italian sources as the outstanding development of Prem- ier Mussolinrs two-day conference here with Chancellor Kurt Von Gchuschnigg.

The Fatherland F‘ront. is Von schuschniggs party-the only leg- a1 political group in Austria. Once Nazis enter its ranks, it is generally believed they will event- unily participate in the govern- ment itself.

Mussolini left Venice by plane late today. Shortly afterward the Austrian Chancellor departed by train.

They departed after a signific- ant conference which numbered among its important decisions for- mal admisslofl of Germany into the Danubian fold. An official communique said both leaderswere convinced organization of the Dan- ubian basin "could be neitheruse- fully mnceived nor realized with- out the Reich's active participat- ion." ‘

Linked with this was an implied Italian warning to Austria to steer clear of too close relations with Czechoslovakia. because of its friendship v/ith the Soviet Union and its alleged hope of aligning Vienna in the anti-Gennan camp.

Parallel with the communique and generally regarded as more il- luminating was Virginie Gayda‘s authoritative comment at Rome in the Glornale D’Ita1ia, where he was the first to predict thatfithe hauling of National Socialists (Nazis) to the Fatherland Front is imminent."

tThe Associated Press quoted an Austrian spokesman ns saying he did not believe Gayds/s statement quite exact.)

VENICE, Italy, April 23 - (CP- Havas)—-Premier Mussolini himself advised Austrian Chancellor Kurt Von Schusclmlgg to include Nazis in the Vienna government, Italian political circles were convinced to-

eight.

comma {vent

"Rummage- r... .1 at st. James Hall Monday May 3 ‘at 6.30. L-1743-4-17-19-24-26-5-1.

on page i5)

L"Card Party and Dance Trac- adie Cross Hall. Monday, April 26th. L-l794-4-23-3i.

"Rummage Sale Baptist School- room. Saturday, April 24th, 6.30 tyclock. L-l777-4-22-3i.

"Rererve May l3 and l4 for play by Charlottetown Baptist Young People. L-1030-

"Cancer-til Ulgg Orange Hall, Wednesday, April 28. Lyndale Women's Institute. L-l900-4-24-1i

"Cake sale. Saturday afternoon. April 24th. Maritime Electric. Aus- Dices Hobbies Exhibition.

L-l780-4-22-2i.

"Central Christian Church pon- try sale Fenncll and Chandler's Saturday afternoon, May lst.

L-l9l6-4-24-3i.

"All Rebekahs are requested to meet in Zion Church Sunday School Room at 10.30 a.m. Sunday to take part in] the Oddfellows’ Natal Day service. L-l904-4-24-1i

"Crapaud Hall, Wednesday 28th. gublic meeting. Speakers Revs. rldgevwater and Young. Short Program. Collection; sale of can- ly. Women's Institute. L-l0(YT-4-24-28

“Buying live hogs, Alden M0889- Kenslngton, Everett l-laslam, Emer- l-ld. Monday 36th. Lemuel Cras- well. Hunter River, Tuesday. 17th- Tltuck will meet farmers at Rus- lico. A. E. wedlock, Hunter River.

11-1809-4-23-21.

"Swift Canadian o , ‘a representatives now in the Prov- ince buying cattle. an grades. M hr thin. heavy or light and in be- twccns, any color or breed. at toll Driccs according to market values. Not speculating on further deliver- ies but prefer to follow the market Week by week. If markets advance in the future over present prices Swifts will pay it'. if not, nobody will. Partners advted not to close l deal on a rising market for de- livery two onths hence. The odds are “gum you. . And remember Bwllts are permanently located as cattle buyers in Prince Edward

Canadian Poultry

Exports Burial/ed

(C. P. by Guardian's Special W1") UITAWA. Avril fls-Indicating the gastronomical welcome that awaits visitors to the United King- ] dom this summ , Canada, n” I ‘b00194 110111111? exports in the first Joul- mnnths of u» year. Officials of the agricultural department say theirtcneaseisduetoheavyptlr- chases 1n anticipation of the oar- onation trade.

Since Jan. 1. Canadian ship- ments to the British market have bee" 3.000.000 pounds, averaging 10 to 12 cars a. week.

AGREEMENT SIGNED IN MllTilllS STRIKE

Settlement Provides For 44-Hour Five- D a y Week W i t h Wage Increase.

(CI. by Guardian's Special Wlre)

TOR-ONTO. April 23—'I'he l6- day General Motors strike atOsh- awn was formally ended here to- day when company and employ- ees’ representatives signed an ag- reement in the oflice of Premier Henbum.

The settlement provides fer a 44-hour five-day week, wage in- creases of five to seven cents an hour, time-and-a-half for over- time and recognition of a shop committee elected by “the local union." which is Local 222 of the United Automobile Workers of America.

The agreement isrnade concur- rent with the agreement between General Motors Corporation in the United States and the United Automobile Workers of America. dated Feb. 11, i937, which runs in- definitely or may be modified or terminated after Aug. 11.

Drafted at a conference in the Premier's office yesterday and rat- ified earlier today by a. union mass meeting in Oshawa. the agreement was signed by two General Mot- ors’ executives and three members of the union.

The latter signed “on. behalf of themselves and their successors in office representing the employees of the company who are members of the local union." They were: C. H. Millard, president of Local 222 and a paid organizer of the UAWA; George H. Day, chair- man of their negotiating commit- tee; and E. E. Bathe, committee member.

Signing for the company were H. J. Carmichael, vice-president and general manager, an_d J. B.

(Continued on page 15)

February Gold Production Valued At $10,000,000

orrnwa. April 211-039- February gold production in Cau- adlt exceeded 810000.000 11') Vlmm» according to final figures for the month issued today by the Domin- ion Bureau of Statistics. -.

Production totalled 310.074 ounces which at the average price of $35.01 an ounce amounted to $10,855,000. The January total W85 328,545 ounces and in February. 1936. it was 266.422.

Regional output was as follows in February: Ontario 203.041 ounces, Quebec 54,554, British Columbia 34.%4. Manitoba and Saskatchewan 16.776, Nova Scotla 1.412 and Yukon I'l-

Governor General Sommends Scouts

(C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire)

OTTAWA. April Zli-Admiratlon for the efficiency of Boy Scout! was expressed today by 38-3011 Tweedsrnuir as petrol leaders of the Ottawa Boy Scouts’ Association

ppggenfgd With l. COPY 0X T118 coronation - The Governor General com-

mended boy scouts for their part in distributing the FY0075!" through the Dominion.

Presidents and commissioners of provincial association! mot. W‘!!! to hear reports. Tomorrow the an- nual meeting of the Oflllfilll! General Council of the Association will be held with the Governor General oresidlflz as Chi" 51mi- for Canada. Chief spell" it l din‘ ner tomorrow night will be Sir Edward nutty. modem of the Association. ~

Representing the Maritime Prov- inces are: New Brunswick. George n. Scottfflaint John; Non. Scotia. W. E. Tibbe. and Clifford Nlcker- son, Halifax; Prince Edward Is- land. Lloyd Murray and J. S.

“land if you nut it um way- l , h-lflllbbii-Zl.

GHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA. SATURDAY, APRIL 24, 1937

I-

su PllE-Vllll llf/BIIRBNATIUN s P tut n n n

Crowds Witness Un- veiling Of M o n u- ment To Late King George V.

(C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) WDIDBOR. Berkshire, April 33»- Great crowds saw a pro-view of coronation splendor today as King Geome VI, in the first public speech of his reign, dedicated a monument to “my dear father."

Standing beside the cenotuph, a gift to the people of this borough and of Windsor, Gnt.. the King said the "personal memory of my father will always bring the in- spiration of his high example."

The band of the Goldstream Guards played the National An- them as the King unveiled the Cenotaph, surmounted by a carved representation of the royal em- blems resting upon a cushion, all in stone.

Troops lined the streets for the pilooeslon of carriages to and from the memorial. The entire Royal Fanuly now in England was pres- ent, receiving a. rousing ovation. The King said he regarded the memorial 8s a new link in the long chain of associations which bound the royal house to the bor- ough of Windsor; and: "I like to think of it also as a link with an- other Windsor in the great Do- minion of Canada."

The cenotaph had been fully paid'by voluntary subscriptions "thanks to the generous support given the appeal last year by the inhabitants of Windsor, England, and Windsor, Canada," the Mayor

of Windsor, Lieut-Coi. A. E. churcher stated. Windsor. Ont., raised slightly

more than $250 toward building the memorial to King George, erected close to historic Windsor Castle. The Canadian share came from more than 16.000 donations of pennies from school children- and 10 cent pieces from civic em-

ployees.

Sheriffs: Fire fin Qbyilq: Dinlnnlq

(A. P. h" Guardian's Sneelzfl TVT") STOCKTON’ Calif, April 23- ‘qana-.. ,,-,........ .-..-=n= not-rod ca; ard shotgun flrn into .. ~\‘<I\‘!\V\7 ,.- ..-..v...§.._ Mun-y int-tr- lno nerhans 5f) persons and cnuntv mov-nvlfls- paw-d 7m- blatiowal fivvcvfi grlctanon (infirm p11 11f.- fawn‘ tn reopen a strike-bound punnarv, 1m».- vvrcnorflrl for H10 exported hfflflrl gnar-‘nl "w! wo-nvl-r denuflcs. v-Alnfn-v-ad l-v v0n0n hirvhwav vin- b-rJwanvn‘ "you"! (‘tn- a" nhrwl "R of and nlr-l-nfg flavflfiflflf‘ “now g _=v~’n_ Nhqaasn h-w-t- evvhPflflrhTfl" the flnhvvwvq l-m wbleh a" undisclosed number of worker: bed been cou- (ow-Ag 5h}, nffi-‘nr: rust-adjourn the sn-sat, vvvkrrtl the truck std-wolf and 5...,“ Hflvflvvhwn- fngf 17p: bomb- um... new»)! u hnvricod» "rwvod- lmz the nearby. cannevv. '15 menial dnvwtla: ovvnvwfld nn‘ with Hot. mm" nil-m- n""r\cv§_ on the rcnf of o neenh" factory. fired m: shel‘= nnfl the nickah. "wifioiflo "lllhs 5M hurling rnr-lu. roll heck. ,1 g rltyqn-qld. a member of the Tabor coitus-ll, rwbed to a Fowl" gnu-k being. vised hv county nuth- oritles and thrnurvlf the "u" gnghknr “mnqt-pd 9 h-"fln "The battle vtaned and the vflekets be- gnvt (o disperse. ' Sheriff Harvey Odell. who re- cruited a nick handle army of sev- eral hundred citizens to "preserve order." urgently asked Governor Frank Merz-lrm to send National Gzvirdsmen. Nearbv militia units were order- ed to stand hy for posdble mobil- irntinn but the Governor denied out-H's rcqrcst for thc time being. While the wounded drifted into hospitals. taxing the canacitv of emergency service. Governor Mer- riam announced he had been in- formed all parties had agreed to an immediate conference to settle the labor dispute involved. Although the situation still ap- peared tense. the pickets continued drifting away from the thorough- fare in front of the Plant Rm!’ Sheriff Odell announced no fur- ther effort would be made today to move spinach into the cannery.

30.000 alum lleld In Spain

(A. P. by Guardian’: Special Wlre(

PARIS. April QS-The Duchess of Atholl, Conservative member of the House of Commons. declared today 30.000 political prisoners are held by the Government fn Spain.

Returning from a visit to Madrid and Valencia the Duchess said

.....i .1,,-.,-l..

ors flying, paraded through

48 miles to the east.

Run Blockade

Meanwhile. a second fleet of British frelghters prepared to run the Insurgent blockade of the Bay of Biscay port.

The steamship Marvia and Sheat- field and two other British vessels loaded food supplies at St. Jean de Luz.

The freighters MacGregor, Ham- sterley and Stanbrook, with 6,100 tons of provisions, ran a gauntlet of fire into Bilbao early today. They hni been protected to the three-mile limit by the H. M. S. Hood, world's largest warship, and a flotilla of destroyers. The Span- ish government trawler Bizkaya ‘escorted them the rest of the way.

F uaighters Halted

The skipper of the Hamsterley said the Insurgent cruiser Almlr- ante Ccrvera. and the armed traw- ler Galema halted the freighters just before dawn.

A shot from the Cervera crash- ed into thosaas Just ofl their bows. The‘ Insurgent Commander ordered the freighter to halt.

The Hood was quickly advised of the situation and steamed to the SCGXIE.

Government and Insurgentplan- es fought a sky battle over the Basque capital as the cargo boats docked on the broad Mervion Riv- er. Basque ofliclals said they lost one plane, and brought down one Insurgent, while two others crash- cd behind Insurgent lines.

Advices from the Governor-Gen- eral of the Asturias Province to

the west said a. fourth ship had

run the blockade and docked with a cargo of food at Gijon.

LONDON, April 23—-(CP-Havas) -—British seamen tonight toasted the officers and crews of thc freighters Hamsterley, MacGregor and Stnnlbrook for breaking the Insurgent blockade of Spain. Shipping cricles saw in the en- try of the three ships into Bilbao harbor a solution of the govern- ment's decision not toprotectmer- chant ships in Spanish waters. The action of the battlecruiser Hood in standing by the freight- ers up to the three-mile limit, where the ships passed under the protection of Spanish Government warships and coastal batteries, re- duced risks to an absolute nun!- mum, it was declared.

, In view of this. other freighter-s will follow the example of the Hamstarley. MacGregor and Stan- brook and shipping to the Basque ports will be practically normal, it was predicted.

The Admiralty issued a formal statement. stating that "A British warship" had seen the freighters entering the port o1’ Bilbao. Itwas emphasized‘ the three ships were not "escorted",by the Hood,which merely remained "in the vicinity" to be on hand in case any incl- dent occurred.

"The vessels were met by a Bas- que trawler and destroyers and es- corted into Bilbao." a representat- ive of- the Basque Government dc- clared here, "not as a precaution- ary measure-Anew was no need for that-but as a tribute and salute. There should be sufficient

food in Bilbao now that these three shi arrived to alleviate a terrible tuatlon.

"I left Bilbao 48 hours ago my- self and I can definitely state from my own experience that the only blockade ere is is in the imag- ination ‘o some people. The har- bor entrance is barren of mines and it would be impossible for mines to be laid owing to the sit- uation of the harbor and the fact that the mine layers would con- stantly be within polntblankrange of powerful batteries."

MEETING ADJOURNED

(A. P. by Guardian's Special Win)

GENEVA, April 23—'I‘he steering bureau of the adjourned world dis- armament conference. sparring for time in the hope of improved chances of success, announced in- definite postponement today of a

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Italian Troops A Shifted From *l N N ll V A Madrid F rQntSBTITIA LAKE

Artillerymen R-elh-force Rebel At- r Fishillg ‘T; t 0v"- tack On Bilbao-British Freight-F

ers Run Gaufit Successfully.

HENDAYE, Franco-Spanish Frontier, April 23-(AP) —More than 1,500 regular Italian artillerymen, their col-

on their way to reinforce the Insurgent attack on Bilbao,

Insurgent officers said the troops were members of the regular Italian army and that they were shifted with their heavy guns from the Madrid front.

Insurgent headquarters also announced that General Emilio Mola’s forces again had resorted to fire to blaze their way into the Basque capital of Bilbao.

Soldiers set fire to pine forests, pushing forward as a wall of flame cleared their path. Many government sol- diers were burned to death. Insurgent gunners brought down three government planes.

RUNNEB

!TNR

i turned — Two Bod- ies Recovered.

(C.P. by Guafdian’: Special Wire)

HALIFAX, April zz-Rom can- adlan Mounted Police tonight had recovered the bodies of Curtis 3011mm‘. 33. and Raymond Smith 20, drouuicti today when a punt from which they were fishing ov- erturned in Big Indian Lake 20 miles from here. '

Body of Gertrude Kerr Lyman had not been found when grap- pling operations were suspended "m" mllming- Previously it was believed a fourth person had been in the party but police later said they were satisfied only three were

San Sebastian, Spain, today,

in u"? small. home-made craft when it overturned. The drownings were the first

since the lake fishing opened An- ril 16. Inquest will be held to- morrow, All three were from Hal- ifax.

The two men. exhausted and no 1011861‘ able to aid themselvesslin- ped into the water just as help arrived. Robert Hurshman, Nova Scotla Power Commission employ- ee, found Boutiller clinging partly to a ledge at the bottom of the dam and Dflrtly to the boat. Smith W05 lying on the upturned bong

Unable to pull Boutilier, whom he knew. to the top of the darn, l-Iurshfield ran for a. coil of rope he knew was kept a few feet away. When he returned with it he saw the two men slip from the craft and disappear under the winter,

Later it was established the Ly- man woman had been with them. Three fishing lines were found floating on the lake and the body g!‘ it dog was found under the

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humus uw lNllllSTRY run so. sum

A. N. P. A. President Would Utilize Southern. Pine In The Making 0f Newsprint.

(C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire)

NEW YORK. A9111 23-—James G. Stahlman, newly-elected president of the American Newspaper Pub- fishers Association, said today he qim-iidemd development pf new’. Print nulls in the southern United

Quota System For 0.8. Sugar Market

(A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire)

16 PAGES

Film Soon To l Be Released

(C. P. by (iuurliizurs Special Wile) OTTAWA. April zit-The Can- adian Government's motion plC- ture record o! the unveiling of Canada's national memorial on Vimy Ridge last July will be m. leased for distribution throughout, the country within a collplg o; weeks, it was leamcd here today . Under the title of "Salute to Val- ‘ our." the picture 1s being spontor- ed by the Canadian Legion. Contrary to some reports, the film does not suppress incident. at .‘ the unveiling in whigh me Duk... of Windsor figured when he was j King Edward VIII, officials of the ‘ Legion said, ,

ANlT-lflllliil uws VIULATEI) |s l: _1_ A | m

Montreal Union Be- c o m e s Affiliated With I. L. A.

(A- P- by Guardian's Sllccial Wire)

WASHINGTON. April 23-—A mighty legal struggle appeared cer- l-am tonight am.- the United slates Dopartmmt of Justice filed suit to dissolve the powerful Alum. mum Company of America on 0hflr8es it had violated the anti- trust laws.

The company immediately began its fight against the charges with a ‘statement denying the 31mg. ationsand complaining it was "the mo.=t investigated concern in Am- erica."

The Justice Department named Andrew W. Mellon, Pittsburgh mil- lionaire and former United States Secretary of the Treasury a. dc- fendant along with 36 others des- cribed as officers. directors or stockholders. Twenty-five subsid- iary and affiliated companies also were named.

Attorney General Ilpmer Cum- mings entered the suit today in federal district court in New York

WASHINGTON, April 23-05 United States House of Represen- tatives agriculture subcommittee approved today a bill setting up a new quota system for the United States sugar market and levying a tax for benefits to producers cur- tailing production.

The bill ‘would allot United States beet sugar producers 1,550,000 tons; United States cane sugar producers 440,727 tons, and Philippine pro- ducers 955,920 tons.

If the total domestic consump- tion estimate was 6,514,000 tons or less, thc balance would be prorated among the following areas.‘

Hawaii 25.95 per cent; Puerto Rico 22.08 per cent; Virgin Islands .24 per cent; Cuba 51.03 per cent; foreign countries other than Cuba .71 per cent.

Should the estimated domestic consumption be more than 6,514,- 000 tons, the additional amount would be divided as follows:

United Status beet producers 42.- 46 per cent; United States cane producers 10.38 per cent; Hawaii 25.35 per cent; Pueito Rico 21.58 per cent; Virgin Islands .23 per cent. '

505068. utilizing southern pine, as one of the chief objects of his ad- ministration.

“I have said and I say again that it is time to bring the news- print business within the borders of the United States and free it from the harried worry of political and other conditions in Canada,” Stahl-man. 44-year-old publisher of the Nashville. Tenn. Banner, said in an interview after the assoc- iation's golden jubilee convention closed.

He predicted development of a new industry in the south which would provide publishers with newsprint of excellent quality at a price below that demanded by Canadian and other northern in- terests which, he said. had done "everything po-sible to block de- velopment of southern newsprint paper mills."

In his acceptance speech at the convention, Stahlman warned the association it "must protect and defend the liberties of a great peo- ple against all haairds."

F. L. Ker of the Hamilton, Gnt.. Spectator was one of five directors

re-elected.

llev. George Wehher Appointed Secretary Lord’s Day Alliance

(C.P. by Guardian's Special Wire)