n

3 Farmers l SIGrs

til-01' m] in, so

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t-r Ii’l~.€;” rit by n n, Dendfiua an“... mt,

lead .old brought v Canadian meow 2 average of 2 kn ars M38 $2.563' R011 irtiler l‘(~r~(,rd fierce“ ahllsiit-d 31 me 195:!“ - nt' K‘mx HQ. l'.<.A

“ml “Fill In the exit-o, and (men) .

Cox. of Calga

Jil. Jose 7 ’ 9. Ontario forage “8% m‘. (iladlbrae pawl/Hy d $1,250 to IE. all IT. Till. l)(‘n1‘|isV {III a {WC-yeaer all hn R. Mclsaac _ : and Emilio Férolm’i ta. Mexico. paid in“ | and Houek, of an a brefi heifer. y erswe , Be . ~om Howargtolr)‘: mas .I. Merkel‘ MK:

he‘ll

Bram: ,

' m first meeting of the new .,M a broadcast governors .meiuaed in Ottawa Friday me board met to get acquaint-

}. for a bred h' son. Gall paid 33?“! aetsville. OIit., 3312'“) xeellent" cow ninth )pe, W. Alex Snedden‘val i bought a bred mes A. MeCague at $1 mediater resold he,“ I rolhers. St. Ma

1 81.100 from F_ A10

‘ Qucretaro, Mezico m ‘7’" . 5 .

female.

lulls average $17,500- milking females a’v tine bred heifers av

one open yearling iy calf $300.

batons Get Work x Dry Dock

['1‘ JOHN. NB. (Cpl r action ill attempts iii ork for the Saint Jdm' was taken Tuesday ‘leflJal‘en sell it: .elearam to v at Brooks. New B antative in the Federal nd Thomas M Bell. bnservativr memberof

it for Saint John ~Albeit, dim nmon council and dial -»

larmed and concerned

doyment situation atll '

f Saint John dry dock uilding contracts a tly request youri ion and assistance in

y dock work and other

for this area "

eply by wire was req or representatives have must be wbtained to

iperation of the drydocl iyment has been reduced

intenancc stlaff.

viet Scientists

sit St. John’s

JOHN'S. Nfld. — (a) 2 than 40 Russians. nil

. scientists headed by ge Ponomarenlm. ‘ orial L'nirersity hen at the invitation d ' Dr. Raymond Gushue. e Russians arrived i weekend on the ma 18H omonosov after ~i international :‘-" studies in the Norm '. Ponomarenko urg

. students and faculty "it

TOMORROW’S

A and crew member! 4

New spapermen the i '

-ow. s toured

hrouzh the citY- no memorial Prom

ll scientists appear I voung." But judg'M stions they asked M ly qualified." he Russians were. ~

a

risii the Canadian

m;

ed Iii

w“ and plan its administration as

the regulatory authority for all radio and television broadcasting in Canada. Seen here are, left to right: Dr. chairman;

Andrew Revenue

Stewart, Minister

:‘EWDUCATIONAL HORIZONS

Teachers And Teaching

.Iericey. Chestervtlle‘g; f

By Malcolm MacKenzie, Deputy Minister

and Director of Education

"i The most important thing a- ”..bout the teaching profession is “we qualities that make a good . teacher. Probably the best way g, get some appreciation of what (these qualities are is to think about those who were our own best teachers. and consider why they were so good. I have known many teachers in elementary wheel]. high schools, university

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Mrs MOUNT; 4 ‘ lIt'(‘ “(Ill ‘ st t‘tltlurzlpllel‘s . seven persons . ii at the concltu lpreme Court Dorchestel‘ lt‘llitles for onion sentenc rt‘ translcrr 'nllar)‘, llKIIllr runorlzsr . I.O\IIO\' Dull} lllt‘i".

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The next institution I attended as a student had at least four teachers who made deep im- pressions upon me. The four who stand out in my memory had certain traits in common. They had a wide and deep knowleege of the subjects they taught. they evidenced a fervency for teach- ing, and. they inspired their stu— dents bo seek perfection in their work. In addition; they were loy— al and devoted to the institution in which they taught.

When I reflect upon my under- graduate years at university, memories of a great teacher of English Literature. ‘a great teach er of Political Science, and a great university president crowd into my mind.

INSPIRATION

The teacher of English Liter- ature, a Canadian of note in his field, was a master of the art of inspi'naition. His address to all newcomers to the university was an appeal, as I recall, to “follow the gleam of the white star of learning." His influence was so greot and he was so respected that students purchased his photo- graph to adorn their study bab- lea.

My Political Science teacher was systematic and convincing as he taught his pie-requisite course. In his advanced courses he not only continued to display these traits but he also assumed the role of a discussion group leader. As we were small groups, we sometimes met in his otiice for "lectures" and sometimes in one of our dormitory rooms. He was close to his students and he was doing under favorable circum- stances what the root meaning of

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GUARANTEED FOR 5.01910": "5*

BOARD OF BROADCAST GOVERNORS MEET

Nowlan. who reports to Parlia- ment on broadcasting matters: Roger Duhamel, Montreal. and

Carlyle Allison. former Winni-

draw out.” (Educeree out and ducere to lead).

PERSONAL INTEREST

The University president I remember. because of hits per- sonal interest in the students r

his institution. He was cultured. gracious and friendly. Siludetc

spoke of him on the campus and in the dormitory, not irreverer. tly. by Tlle fir: name and sec- ond initial. lie was respectc

because of his ability and posi- tion, and admired because of his friendly and understanding ap- proach to the student and his problems. '

What were the qualities that counted in these teachers? Above all, I think, we should list sym- pathy and understanding; then knowledge, wide and accurate. Many a time since those daYI I have tried to analyze tihe pecul- icr tilting called personality. which showed itself no Itrl'llc‘lngly in these particular instances. Frank- ly, I do not, know fully what it was and in. What I do know is that I and many others felt it. There were dourtless other

nor: GETTING

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NEW YORK—Epoch“ Thanks to on, scientific laboratory formulation, thou- sands of men and women now uch feeltn old, tired, irritable and depressed from clingy-leap and worrying about “Bladder clkncu”—too frequent, burnln and itching urination, Bed Wot- ttng, acting Up Nights—or strong Cloudy Urine, due to common Kidney or Bladder Irritations, which often result in secondary Bocknche, Headache. Rheu- matte Patna and Nervouaness. In such cases New Improved OYSTER mullly ivel dutch. calming relic! byncombctlng

rltnt n; gal-ml In acid at c; and by relaxing. one! ellc sin relief. Over o billion 0Y5 X to let: used—pron: ntcty and succcn for young and old. Get Laboratory Tested and Certified CYSTEX at: drunist today. See how much better you feel tomorrow.

Stewart, Duhamel and Allison are full-time members of the board.

ICP Wirephotu)

peg newspaper editor.

things that made these teachers great, but these traits remain in my memory as significant.

THE STATUS OF

THE PROFESSION

So much so for qualities. What about the status of the profes sion? Here we labour under two disabilities. The first is that. the work of tlhe teacher is with young people who do not yet count in the largertaffairs, and that in itself restricts the interests of the teacher. He or she is not likely to take part in those movements of local] or of world significance as is, for example, the lawyer whose daily work has to do With such problems.

III. is a tact that the teacher is less effective in matters outside his profession than are many in other professions or in business. And he probably talks shop too much and associates with those who can talk the same kind of shop.

That is not the way to count in title comlmmiity.

The other disability lies in the fact that a large proportion of teachers have a low level of qualifications. It. Is frankly not good enough to dignity with the name of a profession an occupa- tion which can be entered with only one year of training after

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incomplete high school—a situa- tmn with has peztailled in this till 1‘

EXIGI‘LNCIES

.\'o tillt’!‘ profession, for men 'ir tor u..mell. has th1s low stan- dard of professional qualifica- tions l‘tt'l] a mu:-h higher level of training is demanded and ob- t§5nezl. the status of the pl‘liles» sicn will remain, and remain d- set'vetliy. l(l\\ I 'rIII fully aware of the present eXLgency with re- ferent-e to the supply of teachers and I trust that the steps that halo had to be taken are only temporary measures. The train- in: of ciilrlren—rone of the most difficult and important arts — needs able. well disciplined minds to guide and direct. It is I‘SL‘PFsm'y that the public appre- ciate this fact, and plan accord- ingly. - What has been said is not to imply that no teachers take part in community activities which have no direct relationship to pro- fessional duties. Many do and their numbers are increasing. It

is significant that many leaders

in our Government were tea- chers. What has been said point the way to greate: public ser- Vlce, and thereby to enchance status. There is so much to be done for the Community and for the wider claims of humanity. There are so few people who are willing to give their time to it.

REWARDS OFFERED

What of the rewards that the teaching profession offers? And first what of the financial re- wards? They are low, as can- pared with the professions of law and medicine; high as compared with that of the Christian minis- try. Teachers have done much throth their own organizations to impress on the public mind and on school trustees the need for a better financial status. and much has been achieved. In some direction: more has got to be done.

It is a case that a young tea- cher with the bare minimum of training is, as a rule, earning, all that she is worth as an ini- tial salary. and more than she could have earned in any other field with similar training. It is not the ease, Imwever. that well trained and able teachers earn

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ins much as thy should. but pro- :ress..e school boards are more ‘and more inclined to put “eight [ml ability and superior ll'allllll’l in (‘slabllshlng higher grades of salary level.

Even under the heat conditions teaching is not a lucrative und- ertaking, and no one who enters the ranks of the teachers is und— er any delusion in the matter. THRILL

But there are compensations. The great thrill that comes to a teacher. and that more than coun- terbalances many hou‘ of tired- ness and despendency, is when a former pupil comes to tell him that what he. the teacher, said and was had meant much to him, his pupil. Tllere is no grea- ter satisfactin than unbidden tri- bute from some one who years ago had been ll small boy or girl in the classroom. Life be- comes worthwhile one knows that for the one who is impelled to speak there are many who are too shy or who lack the oppor- tunity to express their gratitude. The teacher‘s job is to mculd the minds and the hearts at a time when such moulding is still possible.W‘hiat is accomplished can never be fully known. Even under the most adverse condi- tions some seed is planted. Re- member Arthur Clanghis‘ lines: “For whit the tired waves vain- ly breaking

Seem here no painful inch to gum

For back through creeks and in- leis making Comes silent, main." FAITH NEEDED

lit is that kind of faith we need in the teaching profession. There are many times when it would seem that no painful inch is gain- ed. But one cannot be fully a-

Flooding in the

l Helped Killer , Because Of ‘ Fear, Girl Says

LINCOLN, Nab. 'AP‘ — Cari] Ann Fugate inSlsted under CI‘OSS~ examination Monday she helped mass killer Charles Starkiwealher only because he commanded her and because she feared for her life and the lives of others.

“He told me to," she said re- peatedly when asked by prosecu- tor Elmer Seheele Hy she per- formed Chores connected with the string of killings which already has brought a death sentence to the 19-year-old Starlcweather.

Caril, 15, is being tried on a charge she aided and abetted Starkweather in one t" the 11 kill- ings attributed to him and there- fore is equally guilty of first de- gree murder. The charge involves the slaying of Robert Jensen, Bennet, Neb., school boy.

She has steadfastly maintained

ware of the momentum that may be gathering force out of sight and beyond our ken. Nature‘s processes are slow, very slow, Mountains are levelled before our eyes, lakes are disappearing, riv- ers are changing their course. and it is all taking place so grad- ually that we do not in a short lifetime, see it all happen. It is the slow, steady unspectacular force that counts, persistent and undismayed by apparent set- backs.

So it is with all of us, for we are part of nature. There is In ebb and flow in human progress, but over the long ages the move- ment is upwards. And so it will continue to be if we go about our tasks with courage and hope.

IDAHS

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PRE - CHRISTMAS ' SALE CONTINUES

That's right folks you have only 8 hours left to cash in on H & C's Pro-Christmas Sale. The sole closes today of 5:30.

We have decided to continue our sole for 8 more hours due to the heavy demalld over the weekend. So please don't be disappointed and drop in on Monday because this is positiver the last day of the Pre-Christmus Sole . . . the merchandise is good and the savings are great . . . for example . . . ' we are selling NO IRON WHITE SHIRTS for 53.19.

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CHARLOTIETOWN GUARDIAN. NOV. 24. 1958. 11 l

that there was no time she could! hare escaped from Starkweat-herf‘ “ulthout endangering the lives of‘ others."

Caril's s t o r y contradicted Stark-weather's version, given in court earlier, that she was a will- ing helper through the killings.

Seaway Opening Not Yet Decided

OTTAWA <CP)—Lt.~Gen. H. D. Graham indicated Monday that no decision has been made yet regarding the time and the place that Queen Elizabeth and Presi— dent Eisenhower will 'meet for next summer's official opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway. The general, recently appointed commissioner in charge of royal WSII arrangements, 52' ‘ in an in- terview that one or No “very informal" talks have been held with U.S. representatives regard- ing these matters.

“These things are direecorn- ered situations." Gen. Graham

said. The Queen, th 1'5. and Canadian :m'el‘mller ; uet‘e mu.

cerned and plans had to be 'n:d ‘

accordingly. D€Cl>lons “and he made known as they “are Wk)”.

The Queen and Prince P11. o l g are scheduled to arrile in m d- ,;- ‘ June on the royal yacht Bl‘llll‘.ll.£l, i must '

which has had her main hinged so it can pass unde“ sea- way bridges.

CONSIDERING JET SERVICE LONDON (Reutersl—A spokes- man for British Overseas. Air- ways Corporation said Saturday the firm is ccllsldel'ing inaugur- ating a Comet IV jet service from London to Montreal. “Nothing definite has been planned as yet," he said. '