than 20 years ago. This fs reported, _

in @ survey by the National indus- trial Conference Board in the US.,

where the trend toward larger farms ~

by. what Finance Minister Fleming calls a voluntary agreement. Can- ada has in effect ordered Japan to sell less textiles here and Japan has agreed only because it could not re- ; Mr. Fleming says the Canadian textile industry -complained about competitive Japanese imports, _most- ly clothing, and “accordingly dis-

cussions were undertaken with re- |

presentatives of the Japanese Govern-

.-Ment in Ottawa and Tokyo in the

course of which the views of the

; The peopl Lorne Valley LONGING 7 them. Within ~closeeontact with nature and” who FASTEN YOUR SEAT BELT Seniesa ‘pete | aa a Se a ae pail municated to - Within recent | have contributed to the moral, . Lidsie sample of the pollen extract {8 ing of their settlement. Sports,| ‘Ties ‘ ; i days I‘have held discussions with | political and religious growth . of ’ placed on a paper disk, which | garies, dancing, a concert and | As they fish o'er the wind wept i i Is a on a “di -@ the Japanese ambassador which | their communities out of all propor- | OTTAWA REPORT pag Of head a the ‘Travel | chromatograph. mae aie an aa And downward swoop or woxferd . oppor urged » oe tion to their material wealth. De- | re : Z Bureau given to a man whe an ee — sft | able ene. The fenctien wes wee |._ aide pie e Canadian position.” As ‘a result, | Giine| of the ll f : jaa. : ° earned his spurs as political se- | fere ecular - welght®. | sored by the Women’s Institute on the currents of a breese. the Japanese Government agreed : gedy ee as teeee Ha rd Working Commitfee cretary to ex-Health Minister Paul | Therefore, they are absorbed on of the aka . sh : at . ? M to suspend its textile export licenses

- covering, says Mr. Fleming, “some- thing more than a quarter of our. total apparel imports from Japan.”

This latest restriction is imposed on top of the “voluntary” quota re- strictions already enforced by the

ak

.

that a farm isn’t altogether a fac- tory. Its mechanical operations can be speeded up, particulary in the big grain’ growing areas where -most of the mechanization has taken place;

- but there are other factors involved.

Farming is a way of life as well as a means of making a livelihood, The oldest~industry known to man, it has been the backbone of more than the nation’s economy in years past. It has produced,.a- breed of men whose roots are/ deeply set in the soil, whose thoughts and feelings have beén moulded by their

gress’) in this direction may be. We may Have to accept it, but we don't

‘ have to applaud it.

Na a \

Queen Of Chicago Under the above heading the

Christian’ Science Monitor describes

4 i

ready been referred to in this column. :

The Senate has long been out- standing for its valuable but of- ten under-utilized committee work

Si idi fire last night. The store—Mac- | After the midnight hour has tol- ® | But’ under tthe g torpor of the : =" s expected te subsidize. much goed this year. ont 's Grocery—suffered water | led Tie wv : : . ’ at ; . servic system of omotion is “Murpbh '_ hit the bull's eo. ‘i i Aulay s ery PALS

Jap anese textile industry lest it an Chicago's “corenation’’—the city’s | Liberal administration, members } - : we a doesn't mean, however, that) gamage only, but the apartment |

tagonize its Canadian competitors. of-the—Hetse—of Commons found

Thus, says Mr. Fleming, “it would _ appear that (export) licenses are either. suspended or under control for three-quarters of the textile ap- parel items! now entering Canada from Japan.” \ P

Canada had, be it noted, agreed.

—

welcome to Queen Elizabeth which it says sparked almost the excite-

“ment that-her coronation did in

London, when people took up pos- itions the night before, along = route, to be in line. “In the glow of

reciprocated admiration,” says our |

| that any criticism, whether con- | structive or destructive, tended to be muzzled.

This session, the Senators are | distinguishing themselves in their | committee studies of our relat- + jonship with our NATO allies, and of the threat posed to our econ- omy by inflation. The busy di- | verce committee is slogging away

By Patrick Nicholson .

The excellent work being per- | outlawed in Mexico 22 years ago; formed in committees of Parlia- | the official’s ignorance and com- ment. here. this session has al-—- ment. he says, is’ typical as an

indicatior of the covering up for | the travel bureau over many

| years past.

,ely questions whether the civil

Businessman Murphy alsdé wis-

Martin? Couldn't more apt prior experience be chosen for what is | a highly competitive commercial | of which may be a pure substance job, he asks. The Ottawa landscape of course | is liberally dotted with burned- out slaves of bygone politicians; that appears to be one of the forms of pasturage the taxpay-

+.program to find out why some |

3 ei ~ js more noticeable than in Canada. py Bm apn Bit gio ene hart Call them senior citizens, call = No doubt, as the Finandial Post -| scaly to sen tnd to ame | mse people, rated por | ead epee of ri says in commenting on these figures, tee hee tae tty £2 | call them old. Old people do not it just as the explanation is simple. Larger ‘year. However, the truth is that ry ter fe metas | Lstoee Otome Jonrenl farms not only mean far more re- some pollens cause more sneezes | svernatives. They are in the gol- : G . ; and wheezes than others. r Scottish historians say the -venue per farmer but also more Just why this is true, we don't | 4e@ Years, the of discre- marking the site of the machinery and other equipment and know, since the exact chemical pd aoe iaptiied at ail, how. | Bannockburn Be Mou elsewhere in P.E-1 £9.00 per ansum. owe | more working capital to operate amr cong oc hn gion oan ever vague or inaccurate, but | wrong place. That Ottawa a Provinces aud United States $12.00 per annum 4 tt of th : a wet a8» they are not old.—Vancouver Pro- | People in the Lower them. One of the main troubles of the mined. olaee ley say about — * MONDAY JULY 13. 185% | small farm, unit today is that it — eee lek as -_ -_ | illon marking a A xetrogressive Step simply .isn't large enough to be able lergy - producing materials are old, was hailed ayn yes peqeaaa-otars : ; to use the most efficient large-scale substances and we al- | Munich ae The. Japanese market absorbed machinery. Its costs are too high. so think thet there probably are-| given Northern Aff: ’ $104,890,393 worth of Canadian~| .;,;_ ); ee still other chemicals which pro- ; port. most optimistic 4 -, It is like the village cobbler of the |, duce allergic manifestations from | that ing departments, goods last. year, employing thou- ; other substances. man : = 3 last century ‘producing one or two a gentle sands of Canadians in many indus- a oe Admittedly, this lack of com- | ther ther yak. That ae ‘ $70215 .pairs of shoes a day trying to com- plete knowledge therefore still was born tries. Canada bought only $ #19," | pete with a modern factory turning hampers our treatment of aller- est addition makes 951 worth of goods from Japan: Yet ” ci gies. Government ; out hundreds an hour. . RESEARCH PROGRAM our favorable trade balance, large SLT ae - ee #16 — The flaw in _ this statement is

search Institute in—Saa— Antonie, Texas, Dr. Fred W. Bieberdorf is conducting “a yearlong research

pollens are more troublesome “than others. Moreover, he hopes to determine which substances are common to pollens in the various plant families, thereby + helping to pinpointthe causes of hay fever and asthma..

There is no questioh that there is widespread interest in such a project, since there are an esti- mated 10,000,000 Americans who suffer the miseries of asthma, hay fever and similar allergies every year.

“FINGERPRINTS” POLLEN

Dr. Bieberdorf’s technique is to “‘fingerprint’’ the pollens by

the spinning disk at different rat- es, separating into bands, each

There's loneliness im a forest

| causing one_or several allergies. By comparing these bands, er patterns, a rough picture of the similarities or dissimilarities of each pollen can be obtained. ~ Unfortunately, these aren't going to do any of you

Whose midst creates a gloomy hall ania Encircled round by blackened — trunks

(July 13, 1949) A two-storey: building on the | corner of Upper Queen and Doug- 5 : | jas Streets, owned by Joseph A. | Of sombre trees grown dark and — Weatherbie, Charlottetown Mer-| tall-

There's loneliness in city streets |

,

Bittish Labor Party Split

By Alan Harvey

Canadian Press Staff Writer

Britain’s Labor party is per- petualiy on the boil. Take one

ter Guardian, shake their editor- ial heads sorrowfully. They re

aid you this season. For example, there are sever- al new drugs available. Among them is a new type cortisone drug called Aristocort triamcinolone. Some researchers

ing ‘“‘good to excellent’ results in about 80 per cent of the hay

already report they are obtain- |

a Tar canes sours oli wal

There's loneliness im vacant

from

Bradley, suffered heavily fire. »

The almost continuous sound of aircraft overhead which was 80 | amiliar to Summerside residents during the war years, was heard again on Monday night as night flying got under way again in the

U.S. contemporary, “even the sha- | in the secrecy of its squalid im-

fever and bronchial asthma pa-\ peacetime training program of dow of Mayor Big. Bill Thomson | Prevised courtrooms in the base-

spect Cousins for his sincerity | tients treated with the drug. | the R.C.A.F. Station, Summer-

| kettle off the fire, and another ¢ and courage, but they feel it is -

te fix certain tariffs and Japan was starts to sing.

1 , ; QUESTION AND ANSWER | side. There's loneliness within man's entitled to count on them unless (circa 1927) with fist poised to “Me aebtpn eae —s oe That may be Hugh Seen too emotional toe approach t© ®/ Mrs. T. G.: Is there any known | = soul « hale ous

' : 2 s and adulterers, lawyers and | dispiriting reflection as complex problem. *" cure for hemorrhoids other than That yearns constant, Ps they were renegotiated. Neverthe- ‘punch King George in the nose’ | private eyes all share the same | party’s chief cook and bottle-| “The fact is athat the (union) | ‘surgery? The AgeOld Story less pain : less, it was told that while the tar- | pecomes part of a laughable panto- | Widowless butt-strewn corridor | washer contemplates the sad | resolution does not contain-what) Answer: Some hemorrhoids |

2 [ : ] | aS a waiting room. : mime of history.” The Monitor adds, ‘> é

in more serious vein:

To feel its fleshy prison

state of his kitchen. And unite with The Calm again: 5

For years, party leader Gai kell tried to keep his big, discor-

iffs would} remain unchanged it, must make sure that it sold less in the Canadian market. This coercive

it purports to contain, a work- ablé’ alternative to the official policy,” says The Times. “It ex-

can be treated by injections, oth- |

c how shall they believe in ers -require surgery. Your doc- |

n of whom they have not ‘tor can advise you of the best heard? and how shall they hear

As the Commons Committees at oe | last emerge into their deserved

—Bert Foster,

, : ‘e in the sun of independence, opposition presses not a policy but an atti-| treatmé r your case. withou! pacher? i Charlottetown. : “It is largely dué to the tradition aan ee been hard-hit- oe a Tedtal caouet te ae i tude dictated by sincere and aa : ~ Ee ~action was taken for the sole pur- | of the Windsors, of which the | ting reports by the Committee on | winger Aneurin (Nye) Bevan. creditable emotion.” in mid-October. on) = pose' of subsidizing the Canadian Queen's grandfather and her fath-- ines. Forests"and Waters, und- | NEW THREAT : The Manchester Guardian, also| Those who know Cousins feel | oe NOVA SCOTIA textile industry at the expense _of g > e er the effective chairmansiip of Now Bevan has joined the team | acknowledging the depth and sin- | sure that he is sincere when he — | ; ye er, the beloved George. VI, were | J.W Murphy, Conservative’ M.P.| and Gaitskell cenfronts a new | cerity of anti - bomb sentiment, | says he is not interested in ex- we Ae __ the Canadian consumer, for there is |_also such able exponents, that Bri-- from Sarnia. Murdo Martin (C.| threat to party unity from union says “it is really not enough to | tending his anti-nuclear campaign . am . . ——"nio question but that it will result in |; NL th E .._-,| (Fi, Timmins) Doug Fisher (C-)jeader Frank Cousins, a tal!, 55- say that, because you love your into a bid for party leadership. t ie F ; E Mieher Moth ices in thi ish royalty is now understood’ as a’| C.F.. Port Arthur) Stuart Flem- year-old Yorkshireman, who has | family, you insist that defence His forthright opposition, in fact, | ~ gher clothing prices in this coun- useful feature of constitutional de-. | ing ‘PC.. Okanagan-Revelstoke), | introduced an. element of pure policy must not be based on nu- | will probably rally centre and ' try. Nor will that be the only dis- | ancient vathes than - merely ts Harry McQuillan (P.C. Commox- | emotion into labor's search for a | clear. weapons.” right-wing socialists around the TATAMAGOUCHE ie ‘advantage which Canada will suf- y we erely e Alberni) and G.H. Aiken ‘PC. satisfying policy on nuclear In his Isle of Man speech Thurs- | Gaitskell-Bevan axis. : : . capstone of aristocracy. The con- | Parry Sound-Muskoka) are among ! arms.

fer. As we reduce our imports from Japan it will be compelled to buy less from us than if it could sell ‘abun- dantly here and earn Canadian dol-. lars. Our textile industry will bene- * fit, but many more important in-. dustries, agriculture included, will be penalized. ea :

The Opposition has protested against this shortsighed policy in the House of Commons,

breach of. international contract. | ‘« Certainly it leaves us wondering: whether the tail isn’t wagging the dog, when a small but vocal pres- sure group can thus, by back-door methods, succeed in drastically re- ‘ducing Canada’s imports, fron» one of the nation’s largest’ customers. We had thought the Conserva- tives had learned a lesson from the repudiation of their high-tariff pol-'

icies in the past, in successive de- |

feats suffered at the polls when this issue was more to the front than it is today. They are courting another disaster of this kind, in this sec:

tion of Canada at- least, if they don’t mend their ways. '

Other Factors Involved

Since the late thirties, the num- ver of persons living on farms in the United States has -dropped by" about one third, from 31 million to -has fallen by a foufth, from 6.5 *. mitiion to 4.7 milion. Despite this drastic shrinkage, farmers last year bought about $40 billion worth of producers’ and consumers’, goods and services, Compared with an annual average. of around $11.5 billion dur- ‘ing the years 1937-41. Valued at 1958 __ptices, {gtal_expenditures for production and family living aver- aged about .$20 billion \in 1927-41. Hence, in real terms, farmers bought about 50-per cent more last year

- ‘

and the J Winnipeg Free Press- calls it a

, rons and

tribution the ‘Crown made to Bri-

tish unity during this century's Bri- | tish “revolution” may well have been |

decisive not only tor the bloodless- ness but for the sucess of that vast ‘social change. Had the same tra- dition operated in the days of the

_ American Revolution, that too might

well have been bioodless.”

EDITORIAL NOTES-

The Canadian Broadcasting Cor-

-p9ration ‘may not be happy about the | diligence with. which the Commons |

‘broadcasting committee has been * gating . . : examining the. costs of its télevis-. ion programs, but so long as the

2 corporation depends on the treasury | National Art Gallery -“e“supers >

‘for the bulk of its funds it hardly expect much else.

can

The USS. fighterebamber wings of the North Atlantic Treaty Or- ganization will soon be moved from French bases to fields jn Britain and Germany—due to President de Gaulle’s -insistence. on control of French-based nuclear weapons. Brt- tain will take the additional squad- their accompanying nu- clear weapons on the ‘same terms under which American fighters and bombers already are stationed there. cf : = ‘ * a A trade department survey of economic conditions in Western

Europe-provides-much—evidence that—

Canadian sales can be increased if

Canadian exporters go after them. ©

The survey, published in Foreign Trade: magazine, shows that in some countries’ where a levelling-off of

wy ° . .: ~ economic expansion occurred in 1958, .

an upturn is expected, and trade

prospects are good in any ease. In,

dollar-value, Canada’s exports to Europe rose last year—from $556.8 to $578.9 million, or 12 percent of “total export sales. Imports rose by $12 million

| the members who have contri- |; buted ably to the committee's work.

OUTSPOKEN URGE | Tucked away in its latest head-

' lined report, the Committee ‘“‘de- plores that, under its Order of Re- | ference, it cannot make -recgm-

destruction.

| day — at the end he was trem- At the Transport and General ! bling) and strained of face—Cous-

Workers Union conference on the | ins ~said people talk as though

Isle of Man Thursday, Cousins pi- | Britain would be expendable .in

loted his 1,300,000 workers over- | any future war,’

whelmingly agaimst labor's rev

vised policy on weapons of mass |

COST VOTES

“IT do not allow anyone’to talk ' about my family and my fam- ( In effect, this action by Brit- | ily’s future mendations to regroup certain of ain's biggest union—representing | former os

that way,”

the crown agencies and branches about one-eighth of organized la- tance truck driver. | of departments — are nOW | bor—is a repudiation of the nu- |

incongruous’. z

Some M. Ps’ may argue that this is a glimpse of the very ob- vious. Over past years, many Li- beral Cabinet Ministers picked up their own favourite playthings, and stufféd them into their own portfolio, no matter how ‘‘incon- gruous’’.

Mr. Murphy explained .to me | the thinking of himself and his | unanimous all-party committee on this topic. gg cen

Why for example, should:.the

| vised by the Minjster of Immi- |. gration’. where it came to roost, | he claims, solely because form- | er Immigration Minister J. W. |. Pickersgill thought that he. was a connoisseur of art? Why should the C.B.C.—one of the govera- ment’s biggest “‘spenders’’—re - port through the Minister of ‘‘Re- | venue’? These two crown agen- cies, as well as the National Film | Board, the National Museum, the. | Canada’ Council, National Parks, | Historie Sites and the Travel Byreau could. appropriately . be grouped under one minister, HOWE’S' EMPIRE | Similarly, Mr. Murphy rightly | asks, why should the private in- yterests of former Trade Minis- | ter Howe be perpetuated by the inclusion in that department of the Northerh ‘‘Transportation ,,” Company, and of the Eldorado *“Mining’’ Company, when there |—_are- ‘ Mines? Skipping past the obvious ad- vantages of amalgamating . the Mines and National Resources De- partments, Mr. Murphy aimed an overdue blow at our lethargic Travel anu. -. dts ineffectivenss, he said, has resulted in our tourist revenue increasing only 11 per cent over the past’ seven years, whereas Mexico’s aggressive tourist pro- ;—motion_has—nearly that |_ country’s tourism in the’ same | period P oe “That is because Mexico offers the attraction of gambling,’ re- torted an official. “Murph” quiet- “® poinia out that gambling wes

ih

clear NATO alliance. NOT A POLICY

3

Lr

3 %

375 Barrin Halifax. N.

i}

St. Ss.

Phone: 3-9363

Offices at: Mentrent + lelifex + Seint John ct Wéebec © Tpronte + Winnipeg ¢ Edmonton

Cousins denied that his action deterrent underlying the will split the labor movement, but the consensus is that this new symptom of disarray -in opposi-

Serious British newspapers, | tion ranks will cost labor votes such as The Timés and Manches- ' at the general election expected

os

$

¥

“

:}

way.

Enjoyment un

said the | oal miner and long -dis-

therefore be less profound than in the days when Bevan, with his strong personal following, was in fiery opposition to the official line, Nevertheless it may streng- then the impression among inde- pendent voters that labor lacks stability afid steadiness of pur-

HELPFUL a. MON

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