‘PAGE FOUR

THEM CHARLOTTETQWN _ GUARJQTLN

SEPTEMBER is. 1941

THE ONARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

Morning Dally (Founded In 1337)

President: Lleut. Col. W. Chester S. McLuro Tire President: J. R. Burnett, FJJ. Secretary: Lieut. Col. D. A. MlcKlnnom 9-5-0- Editnr and .\l1'\n:g'lllg Director J. R- Burnett, FJJ. Associate Editors: Frank Walker and [an A. Burnett ,_____... . . ._.__._..._i_______ SUBSCRIPTION RATES By 111.11 111 1115.1. $1.1m pﬂ‘ year; $250 for 8 month! $1.25 for 3 months; 50c fur one month City Delivery $5.00 per year; $3.00 for B month: 51.75 for 3 months By 31.111 ln (‘tiiiatlzi and U.S.A. $5.00 per year saluiday Wc-i-kly-z $3.00 per year; $1.00 for 6 months, 5111: for 3 months

are white, black, and various shades of grey and red. They are most skilfully blended, and tlie change from grey to white is almost in1per- “ceptible.

- EDITORIAL NOTES -

Canada declared war on Germany on Sept. 9, 1931), so this is the end of the first wcck

0f the third ycar of war. =11 111

it I!

Regarded as a weed in tnaiiy gzy-tleiis, the plant czillccl "fat lien" saved from starvation iii 1812-1813 tlie Scottish scttlcrs of ilic Selkirk colony 011 the Red River of (Tziiiada.

U ‘I C

Prime blinister Churchill's youngest daughter.

obtulned at lurk; Olil

Tho lAlllfl<llt1'lh\\Il uunrillun may b0 11111111111111. 51-11. .\t.11-111-1, '1'.1111-s s1111111-e. New

51111111 hens l nrni-r .\ll|k niul Wnnlilnylon, 1111.111“; .\l1-1r111111i b01111 Agency, I24! t1. I Dlniilrciil; 11. l i111. 1

lfltillvilu Lunrlr-r. Ut

0111; ltiib 'l'1>11;11-ru a

111111111111, a‘. s.

The Strongest Jleniory is Weaker than the i ll en/rcst Ink."

MONDAY, SEPTEMBER l5. 19411‘

.1 Ellen Robertson

Gasoline Sales

the need to conserve "-11- Qlliiflll-ill‘ incrczise iii its sale in _, , , 1111 511 111' n figures of this year. 111:1: 1111-51111 lkflPllSFkl for tlie first four ;11.1..111;11~._1 1.1 131,158,000 gallons, or an 111' .3; i111" cciit oicr the total of 186.3101" iii the Ciillllllllilllltf period of a ycﬂr '1'=11, 111‘ ruin-w “'11s prim‘ to the restrictions “v ' ‘ i ‘

EMMY! the ix-asoiis for 1i", i I

52111-1 n1

Ppmd 1111.11 1111» 5111i.- of gasoline, but indicates the iu-qi _\- liliHc l' ictioiis and fore- ql\'11l11\\~ 0111i "can-r l‘t‘§‘1l'l1'l1(illS if the sales do 111,11 d1 1-.- \cr\' >.i.ll‘ll rc-luciiniis.

'l‘l11- ;:1c11;1.1-. in s-ilrs “as fairly general,

though prtw 1105 having the smallest sales show- ed the sliiiipcz-t tiptiirti; for instance, in Prince lidu-ard lslairil 1's rose from 335,000 gallons l0 709,000 gallium, a conipzirzitively insiguificatit (lLlZlllLl-l)’. Lin the [ici-cciitage rise was X12 pcr ccnt. S-ilcs in Nora Scotia increased from 7,309.- 000 gZlllUllS to 12.006000 gallons or a. percentage incrcz e 0t fr; per cent. Other sales and increases were: .\V.-\v lifllll>'\\'lt‘l\', up from 5,025,000 to $410,000 gallons. r111 increase of 3 per cent; Qjuc-bcc, tin increase from 27,919,000 l0 35_-29Q-' 0110 gallons, or 25 per cent; Ontario sales jump- ed froiii 811.906.1100 gallons to 110,856,000 gal- lons, 0r 23 per ccnt; Manitoba was the only pro- 1-111_¢¢ 111 5l111w a decline, a negligible one, the salcs of gilﬁlllillc for the first four months of the current _v1:1i' totalling i0..167,000 gallons as com- parcil 1\-::‘n 111,510,000 gallons for the first four llliiilllls 11f 10.10. '

111 S.-i-It- .1c\\'.'\ll the upturn was 23 per cent {1-11111 11,: 00o gilloiis in 1940 to 15.899000

.1 .1- gzilliins iii 19.11. [he Alberta increase was from Lpjixpiitii) gzilltiiis iii 10.10 to 212321000 gallons 111 11111, 111- _-111111-1».\-i1i1atcl_v an increase of 5O per

¢1-11;_ Il- sh (W-liiiiibia pushed 11p from I7.505.- 11110 111s iii I040 to 203801000 gallon-i 11155 _ 11y about fifteen per cent_ Sales

11c in lmih Faskatcliewan and Alberta i1c.1i y 1111111111-11 in .\pril and were sharply higher in n11»: of the 1itli1r provinces during that month, salt-s for 1hr month totalling 835100.000 gallons as Clilillifll”. d with 513,040,000 in the same month a year ago.

Forest Fires

fhe Canadian Forestry Association issues the arresting statement that the timber losses by fire in Canada during the present season “would have paid the cost of effective protection of our forests for many years.” The directors of the association, at their meeting recently in Mon- treal, expressed alarm at “the inadequacy of for- cat fire protection in Canada," and. urged upon Governments ‘the importance of this protection “as vital to our war effortll. . _

The continued destruction of forests by fire, despite the heroic efforts of protection services, is explained by “the plain fact that thesecer- vices have never been provided with either staff or funds nearly adequate to meet their requirements.” The suggestion is made that? If the Provinces, which own these forest resour- ces, cannot provide sufficient protection the assistance of the Dominion should be secured.

New Brunswick has become aroused as to the need for organized action.’ Plans have been laid for active co-operation between Govern- mcnt, municipal authorities, industry, fish and game associations, and all other interests es- pecially concerned in forest preservation. This is a llnpcflll sign of realization that moiemust be 111-1111» by ‘my [f protection against fire if the co1intrv's forests are not to be totally destroy- ed. Niture cannot replace tlie destruction each year; and thil destruction is not CV8! bu‘ checked,

Mosaic War Memorial

O11 April 23, 1917, Australian Isight Horse- mcn routed a 'l'urkish unit in Palestine, and in a trench discovered the partly Clﬁimged Shellal mosaic floor of an ancient Christian church. To-day in Canberra experts are preparing a Mfg... l,r.,p,.1~11'1,11 0f 1l1¢_1400-year-old relic for exhibition in lllC rliustriilian War Memorial when it 0pm; .,11 _.\1-1111\1i1'¢ Day. At the same time au- thorities are tijviiig to recoyer from St. Jphiis Cathedral, lli-isbznie, a portion of the. mosaic lo- cated tlicrc.

'l‘hcre 111-1: 8.000 individual pieces of this i261" 00o work, which measures 27 feet by f8 feet. It is practically all that remains of a Byzantine basilica or church on the summit of a hill at Shcllal hvtwccn Ilecrslicba and Khan YIIHUS- lt5 (xcwiviiiii-n and transport to Australia was super- 11111-11 by fllc late Padre W. Maitland \Voods, of llri<banr_

’l‘l11; '1'111l1-= ilzinmgcil the mosaic when (ligging 11_111~l11~_ 11111 tli1-_\' did 11111 impair its beauty. The dr-Fign l‘lllll]il'l\t‘§ :1 vine with many stems grow- ing from a innunifii-i-iit ziinphora. or two-handled

Vary, who has been working at a large hospital, has joined tlie \\'0nicn‘s Auxiliary Territorial Service as a private. The ilutics of nicmbcrs of this service include driving cars, office ivork and operating predictors for autiaircraft guns. n1 m 111 n-

Tlie City Council has riot made much show of celebration in connection with Rccunsecration. It may be, at least we hope so, that it considers tlie feelings of the citizens are too deep for tawdry outward expression.

v 1r 111

The Canadian production of Cl'(‘.'llllCl‘y butter in August amounted 11> 35.35pm") twiinds c0111- pared with 39,157,290 in the PFCYlOllS month and 33,775,562 in August, 1940. Production during the eight months ciidcrl August aggregat- ed 201,175.22! pounds coiiipzirctl with 187,- 633,504 in the corresponding period last ycar, a gain of 7.2 per cent.

l! ll

iti iii

Cheese production in August totalled 23.638,- 354 pounds as compared with 2_",2.2l.2OI in juiie and 2.1.3813 655 in August la-st yr. '. 1 lutput dur- ing the eight months of this \'\‘.'ll' 1111111111111-11 tri 98.51.18.371 pounds as (‘f>lll]){ll'(‘(l with ()7,53.1,il_‘§ in the like period of last year, a gziiii of one per cent, -

Itlilltlli

Eticoiirziging lioiiie inilustrics at last. The first all-Australizin Ilaiisartl (i-ciaoi-t of parliaiticiitziry debates) has been issued. The type metal was

made at Canberra from Australian materials; the paper canie from the ncivspriiit nulls at Boyer, Tlasiiiiiiiia: ink unis [n-otliiccil in a local

factory, and the rotary press was ilcsigiicrl £lll'l tiiade iii Australia from .'\ll§ll'.'lli1ltl 11-1111 anti steel. \\'e still dcpcnd largely on iinpnrls.

if 1K

X i

The first balloon ascent in England llllS tlaie I784. The first person iii lritaiii to rise iii :1 balloon was Tytlcr, who ascciiilctl at Coiiicly Bank Gardens, lidiiiburg-li, sonic 1101's before the first ascent by the \\'€ll-l\'ll4)\\'ll lniiiarili at 1.011- doii. In 1785 the English Lliziiincl W115 first crossed iii a balloon by lllziiicliziril aiul plcffcrics. and in I336 another 11111111115 11111111111 coy-ago 1111s made by llullaiid. Mason and (ivFCOIl ffuiil Lon- don t0 Wcilburg, in Nas-"au. about 500 iiiilcs in 1S hours, ln 1912 lilﬂlsllllllc‘ llllltlt‘ :1 VO_\'1'1QC iii a balloon from Struttnart t0 lloscini- a (listniici: of ncarlyi 1,301 miles iii a little ll-lUlU than two days.

a 11-

* it

An tinofficial visit to Scotland was iiicliiili-(l iii Prime hliiiistcr Mackenzie King's li-zivcls in the United Kitigilciiii. Th1; lH-iuic- lliiiistci- enter- ed a store in Edinburgh and niaile a few pur- chases, and was rcctignizetl by two Caiititlizin soldiers who hurried up to shake hands. lt was the first intimation the salcsu-oiiiziii lizid that her customer was the Prime llinistci- of (Tanadzn. She tried to have him accept tlie Inn-chase as gifts, and when he refused she pressed another gift upon lii11i. Mr. King and Mr. Vincent hlassey, Canadian High Commissioner in London, xverr: seated in the train when it stopped iiczir the ling- lisli-Scottish border, and those around were try- ing to figure out which country they were in. Then appeared a soldier and a girl 0n a path evidently oblivious to everything but one another, and Mr. King settled the question. “This must be Scotland,” he said “It is Bobby Burns’ coun- try." 111 111 1r 1v The total area planted to tobacco in 194i is slightly lower than the acreage in 19.10. The preliminary estimate of 65,700 acres shows a reduction of approximately three per cent from the 67,900 acres planted in the previous year. An increase of five per cent in the area. of flue- cured tobacco is more than offset by decreases of 27 per cent in plantings of burley tobacco, II per cent for cigar leaf and 3i p. c. for. pipe types. Weather conditions during August have been generally favourable for the tobacco crop which is maturing rapidly. Harvesting is general in all three provinces. Good average yields of fair quality leaf are expected from the flue-cured crops in Ontrain and British Columbia. The burley crop will be considerably reduced from the I940 production, and the quality of the crop as a whole will be only fair. Lower yields are expected from all types grown in Quebec, a de- crease of 15 p.c. in the total production being indicated zit the present time. n a a a

Concentrated butter process is being tested by the Defence authorities and one shipment has gone to the troops in the Middle Fast. Others are being sent to the Navy and to the British hfinistry of Food. It is claimed for the product that it w-ill keep indefinitely in the tropics or anywhere else indefinitely Willlﬁlll refrigeration. It is pure butter, tastes liki- any othi-r butter ex- cept that it is unsalted. Mr. E. \V. Plass. liaison officer of the Sharples Corporation of America

simply a question of separation by centrifugal- force. Ordinary butter was placed rm a centri- fuge exerting 13,000 times the force of gravity. \Vater and the serum solids, curd and casein.

were thus separated and the pure butter-fat re- mained. This was then poured into airtight tins. It occupied 22 per c0111. less space. It was iin— possible to bring the cmiilensvrl butter brick to its original strife, but as it was. it was pure butler- fzit with greater nutritive value than ordinary bul- ler and with the ﬁfllllPllHlvfli unsriln-il 1111111-11 A;

1-11.11 1-‘1-11111 1h1~ slrllls 11.111; abundant bunches of g1<.'1111v-. the fiirmvr embracing in circles centain riniinab, 11'i111~r 11111111- nr pursuing one another, birds, and illllllllllillC objects. The principal colors

‘ifor salt, those who ]ll'1‘lL‘l'l'i'1l it could 11111 it in the same manner as they added salt to bread aiiil dripping.

which makes the machinery explained that it was ,

NOTES BY TNE WAY .

Coffee and douﬂmutl uen‘t ls

Ottawa restaurant! where prices were boosted Thursday to alx cents instead of flve for a c of coffee and l0 oenta instead ofufive for the traditional two doughnuts, -14nh- bridge — Herald.

The Norwegian church hell, which tlie Nazs left up to ring ln an anticipated German victory, h:1ve_ now been taken dqwn to make munitmns for the ﬂfmlﬂs that. are farther from final victory than they were a. year ago.—lBrantford Expositor).

A Montreal judge has just Im- posed a Vsenbence of two years in tlie penitentiary cn an individual convicted of perjury: This cannot be considered a severe judgment. for the offence. The Criminal Code provides a penalty 11p to fourteen years‘ imprisonment in any proved case of giving false evidence know- lng it to be false. In passing sen- tence, Judge ‘Petreau remarked: “There ls far too much perjury commit-ted 1n our courts of justice". Similar observation has been made b_v many other jurists including some of those in Alberta. yet they continue to impose the lightest. sen. fence 1n proved perjury cases. [1 1,; obvious that the suppression of per-i jury rests largely with the men whol administer justice, so long as they consider perjury a minor crime and. impose light sentences - and scme-j times nothing but. a warning - the‘ practice of glvln% false testimony will continue, - algiiry Herald‘.

“Flftv percent of motorists throw away nearly liulf tlie fuel they pour in ilieir gas tanks", says Austin. Elmore, tiauofially known p951, e11- gineer, ivln averaged 33.3 miles per‘ gallon on an ec:n.niy run from Los Angeles toSan Francisco ln hisi stock eigiit-eylintler car. "When you! 11-11111 to make a quick getaway", Elmore explains to those who coin- plain 01 poor mileage, “you press, tlie throttle clear down to the floor, giving tlie engine more gas- oline than 1t needs for maximum power. But tlie engme develops just. as niucii power and runs nearly twice as long at nalf throttle. "An- other thing. you drive the car as fast. as 1t. can be drlven in tlie lower gears, while 1 Shift, into sec-I

0nd at ten miles an hour and info liiglit at twenty-five m:les an h:u.r.. ’Ili.it. allows me to save fifty cubic ecnptneti-ts of gasoline on one start. AL-o. you try to beat tlie nor- mal ll;1w of traffic. Speeding faster than tlie regular traffic flow neces- SlllliCS an eiccesLive use of tlie brakes and y_ou throw away most of the gasoline that. was used to get tlie ear up to the speed. Last. of all, (l_on‘t race llll‘ motor while standing still, or try to make high- speed getaways." _ Popular Me- clianzcs.

One 1111111111111 factory which

has substantially survived tlie blitz out-s its good fortune to a dlsaslci" the previous night. A

German b:1nb burst a water main immedliilely outside, and as a re- sult tlie firms cellars were flood- ed to their full dvpth. On the fol- lvivitig night. during another raid. tlie factory was itself set on fire, and bcfzan t» burn furiously, Fire- mcn "ourccfully connected their lies- pi es witfn tlie flood-ed cellars, and tlie water ln them lasted far over three hours! Liverpool Post.

A tnrrespondent reports n11 apocryplial story nbéut, 1m Edm- biii-gli schoolboy who was seen smoking a cigarette on a tranicar tlie other day and was reported to his headmaster. Next day tlie un- fortunate youth was summoned 111 tlie “head's" study. No sooner was he inside the door than tlie head'- miister said. “Look hcre. my lad, ff you tell me where you get. your cigarettes, I'll excuse you home- work for a week". - Edinburgh Scotsman.

Very 111111» ls heard about miy 111-1 Mussolini these days: but. 1t ls evl-l dent Japan and‘ Prince Konoye arel taking over the role of Jackal. The

signs point to an attack on Russia

in the Far East while the Soviet is

fighting for its existence tn the

West against Germany. Flrial decks-l lon may be delayed until the out-

come of the present stupendous’ battle, or series of battles. 1s ap-I parent. If the Germans succeed in

cracking the Russian line and fore-i trig a general retreat which would

glve Germany possession of rich

agricultural and lndiutrlal areas,

than Japan will attack on the

Siberian border. just as Italy ex-

ultlnglv leaped into the fray when

Mussolini saw that France was practically doomed. - St. mom-ital Tlmes-Journal.

Leningrad ha; had Dutch, Ger- manic and two Russian names. when founded by Peter the Great in 1703. the fortress was known by the Dutch name of Plterburgh. Later the city which grew up around it bore the Germanic name st. Petorsburg. In 1914 the Russian form Petrograd was adopted after the outbreak of war-"graid" 1s a variant of the Russian " -rod", n. town. The Bolshevlat movement began there tn 1917. and tn 1924. when Lenin died, the name was changed to Leningrad u e tribute’ to his memory. The city is low- lylng and like Chicago. was built on swamps. -- ‘mronto Star.

Bacon ls primarily l. brukfalt dish. and for breakfast. there 1s no better substitute fer it than fresh or cured fish. Fish are nourlshin , tasty. plentiful. They an the gtftl of the set! and are 11 home oduct.‘ Canadian! eat fish non-nail’ per-i haps once a week. They migh . withl advantage to themselves and

varieties that are now negl

The present crisis 1n the food sit.- iintlon offers n new Incentive. From an econrmlcnl, from r1 health point of view-and now for a patriotic reason-there should be fish on die lmenu. — Vancouver Province.

i Ask an average group of young people 310w manv have ever seen a play on the professional stage, and vou will be shocked by the Inull number of hands lifted. The and ts that the theatre no longer exists for the large majortxty of Americana Except tn New ork. Chicago. Breton and 11 few other mnlor rifles. 11 first class theatrical bf-"flllPllfWl 1s now u rare u a vlalt bv 11 mind ooera company. The reasons for this change are so ob- vlniis as to require no elaboration

here. But the loss t.» the cultural life r! the nation. especially tn de- priving our y~un1z peoip timer: wrest nlqvs which are unprofitable i» "nlywood, 1r heavy. - Boston] Herald. -

cheap 11$ they used to be txi some . <

, 111m

l WORDS OF CHALLENGF A

A THOUGHT DAY FOB A PEOPLE A‘! WAR

“Today, we require all the tenacity which Canadian; can muster, to enable us grimly to hold on, while we 0f the Em- pire and. our Allies. create the vast. forces and armaments required ln modern war which. 1 at long last, wlll enable u: to turn from the defensive to the attack."—Maj.-Gen. H. D. G. l Orerar, Chief of the General 1 Staff. +oo+o+o+++o+++++o+o++o+0

4

PUBLIC FORUM

Th]: column h opal for tno rlllnuulon by oorrnpondantn II qnutlonn of lntarolt. Th; Charlottetown Guordlnn dooa In! uoeenu-Ily ondorn tho oplnloll nl norroupondentl.

VICTORY LOAN COMIVIISSIONS

Sin-The Victory Loan Campaign l; past. and in your issue of this (Saturday) morning we read of how several well known Summer- slde men have given to War Charl- tles their cornmlslon on all sales made by them; a lead which might well be followed by all other can- vassers, for surely a few hours spared free from their business ls nothing compared to the sacrifice made by those in the Alr Force. Army or Navy. The mrivassers were mainly successful business men or men with good positions while many returned soldiers would have done the job for the some price as those gentlemen of Sum- merside-namely that. tlie satisfac- tion of 1; good patriotic deed well done.

I am Sir, etc.

RETURNED MAN

A Change Of Tune

(Sydney Post-Record)

Vlrglnlo Gayda, authoritative Fascist spokesman and propagan- dist. at Rome, grows progressively pessimistic over Germany's pros- pects on the Eastern front. When Hitler's hordes were first thrown against tlie frontiers of Russia. last June, Gayda predicted a triump- hant conclusion of tlie campaign and the complete subjugation of the country by the Nazl armies within three months. Later this

‘buoyant. Fascist, optimist modified

h’s prophecy and announced that. tlie Russian campaign would be a long one and that the Germans would be satisfied to occupy all that part of Russﬁi which lies to the west of tlie Ural Mountains.

But tlie spirit of Gayda's dreams has changed once more Viewing tlie trend of events 1n the past couple of uieeks he has come to tlie conclusion llat the Germans ivill be satisfied without occupying the country of the Soviets so far east. as tlie Urnls. and now declares that, rill Hitler dcs‘r."e 1s to conquer Moscow. fmilngi-iid. Kiev 11.1111 Kar- kov. These cities, the Fascist journalist says, will all fall into German hands before the coming of winter. By losing the four cities mentioned. Signor Giiyda polnrs, out, the Russian army and people would be "condemned to paralysis and famine." and liavlng reduced Russia to that unenvlable condition the Germans will be "satisfied." and might be expected to turn their energies elsewhere.

Such a statment emanating from such a source at the interest critt- cal juncture 1s of notwortliy interest. There can be little qliestlon that vlrglnfo Gayda ls at. least now quite as much the mouthpiece of Adolf Hitler as he has been 1n the past. of Benito Mussolini. Italy, and especially Rome, are entirely under the control 1f not the direct. active domtnatlon of Nazi Germany. Ever-y propagnndlst agency at Home conforms strictly to the pattern dictated to it by Italy's Nazi mas- ters. Such being the case, so clear an intimation from the Goebbels of Rome that Hitler has decided not to push hlr campolaln against Russia to the llrnlt originally tn- fended, may be safely taken as a reliable tndleiitlon that the Reich- fuehrer has found the Soviet. nut too tough to crack.

Kill The Poets

(London Free Press)

At lust 11. Canadian editor. no less capable n workman than G. V. Fer- guson. managing edltm‘ of The Winnipeg Free Press. has had his nay-out 1n the open-about Cana- dian poets and poetry. at least about those writers who pus for poets and those efforts which ln this day and age pug for rho divine fire. Bay; this ventureaomo editor writing tn the Uhlﬁfllltywqf Toronto Quarterly:

"I beg to state out of the dept-h of a long and grim experience, that there LN lir too many t4 tn this country and mun of t em should

n1 1 Dooketbooks. @111 1t. oftener anélciifl Pmﬂﬁfﬁff- ‘J33 farm, 4:12: L

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may . 1| JIM Mahdi. loulllo all 113151-1111; Hblylallnoﬂoﬂm

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and the home.

can allow no event to take place without seizing pen or pencil and clashing off something that, inevit- ably begins Wllll tlie words. ‘0 France,’ or '0 Poland,’ 0r ‘O Nor- way.’ or ‘O Greece, thy bleeding body, em.’ and endis after tedious delay with some sentiment. than, translated into honest prose, means that 1t 1.1 too bad France. Poland or Norway fell? 'I'here ought to be a. law."

Apart. from the Wlnntpegefs suggestion that “most of them (poets) should be destroyed." he offers no solution. It may be his sole solution of the problem 1s the only one. We have another vlew. May it. not be that. mdiiy Canad- ians are llvlng a great cosmic poem, an epic of nationhood. and that. some day vllzen their own 11c- ﬂons have passed lnto lrstory some man now taking part. lii these adventures will sit quietly at his table and record tn harmonious and glorious measure tlie deeds of these unsung heroes? For poetry ls the recorded recollection of things expercnced and remembered. As for the "0 Polands" and the "0 Not-ways." these we shall have ever with us. The? do no harm. At least- "YY are closer to poetry than those who wrlte vaguely of still vaguer dreams in unintelligible words (and usually win prizes-i which re- fleets on the judges of course. Poets, like all men. must crawl before they can walk and walk before they can run. we beg Mr. Ferguson to be patient. We pre- dict that. after the war he will one day receive from some Canadian of the new generavon a poem from whlch he will withhold his shears, to which he will unsttnttngly ex- tend his heart 01nd space on his editorial page.

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15 quite erroneous. he says. B11817 "education takes place only Whl1¢ tlie professors are talking.

This DOLDL of view ls likely to win lieartv ELDDPOVBJ from two classes 1f 5Llll10lllS.—l1l‘lCS8 who are keen to 1x- blore all avenues to learning. AN! inose WllO liate lectures without lov- m1: books. and would use tlie “rend- 1112 Derlods" as u respite from bom. While tlie lecturing metliou is out-n to criticism. 1t possesses tlie irierlt 11f commanding at least some depzreepf mental CLLSLElDIlITO. and mental dis- cinllne ls about all that most stud- rnts net. lroni a. university course. Lectures are surely preferable to "readuuz uerlotls" ln which llttle or no reading ‘ls done.

Universitv lectures. as Well H8 church sermons. ante-date by cen- turies the art of orlntlnﬂ and oive tlielr orlaln to an era when even manuscript books were few. and oiiiv tlie clerRv uncl professional scholuil could read. That. both persist des- Dlte the multiplication of books and the almost universal spread of liter- iiev 1n democratic countries. 1s omof that the spoken word has its own Deculitir anneal. for which no ade- quate written substitute has let. been found.

Y. M. C. A. ARMY SPORTS

LONDON——(CP)—In one month more than 13,000 of the 2nd Can- udlim Division participated tn 1381 sports events arranged by the Y.M.C.A. 1n Britain.

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