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__ _ CHARLoT1#a'rowN,_cA1§ADA; TUESQAY, MARCH '28 1916

{$a.so im- van taotlvcraay ln

athtanoo 'H-1 'gg

_.I ..I A , ._ _M _ _

- GERMAN TRENCHES

60tl‘ ilartls oi _ l-first and Secolld,l.ine

Gerlilanirenches Captured. Bom- bardment Resumed near Verdun, French Shells Falling on German _ Positions. Russians Make Gains. r

%/ (Special to the Guardian.)

LONDON. March 27.-British and

Germans have been fighting in the

sidorable portion of Germall trenches.

that Germall trellclles ill tllls region \vere blown up to the extent of one

hundred yards und tllat casualtiesIin_Podgora heights.

were caused among the company occu- pying the positions.

Agaill bolnbardnlent has become ill-

tcnse to north-west and north-cast of

Vel'dull. Collsidernble activity by big' Between ‘the Sonlnlc and Avre activ- gulls has also beell shown ill the , ity of our artillery colltinlled at vari-

Woevre region of the fortress. 'I‘lle

time is not ripe. ll_owevcr, for all in-Icspccially ill the sector ol’ Cllcppy fllntry attack alld tllo nletl on hoth_ Woods. Oul' long range guns sllcllcd

skies have lain iIlle awaiting attack :Intl tzoulltcr-attacks. Tile Germans after a period of comparative quiet are again shelling Bcthincourt. l.e Mort I-iomnle and (Iunlieries, west of the Meuso and are kecpillg up an increas- ing volume of their bombardment of French positions ill the region of Vaux anti Douaunlont. which have been stumbling-bloclls for several weeks in their nttelnpts to gain ground north- east of Verdull.

Frepchgsllellasare falling on the

German positions in Argonne. nortll- east of the St Mihiel salient.

Tile Germans are obstinately resist-

ing Russian attacks between Dvinsk-

rcgitlll Oi St EIGL flve miles north-west' and Vilna, but the Russians captured of Arras, and the British, through the two lilles of their trenches to nortll- explosion of a big mlllc, by infantry west of Postavi. _ ' charges captured or destroyed a con- Twenty bombs have been dropped

_by G_erman airmen on the town of

British tllfalltry stormed and took tlle_ Dvinsk. in the Black Sea Litterol thc first and second lille trenches along at Russians are making progress against front of six hundred yards. Londonitho Turks. ' officially announces and Berlin admits! lll operations between italians and

Austrians ill Gorzla region the Aus- trians captured the ltalian's positioll

(G-peclai to the Guardian.) ~ i’AltlS. March 27.-The oillciul W-ar

Oiiice' conllllllllication to-night says:

'ous points nlollg the enemy front,

troops moving ill the direction of Exc- lllont, Cllatule. alld exploded a lnlllll- tiolls depot. West of the Mouse the bolllbardlllellt was quite intense on our frollt as well as cast of the Mcuse. ill the region of Vaux and Douaumont. There was some artillery fire ill Wocvre. No illfalltry action occurred. North-east of St~Mihiel wo bolnhardcd at long range the station and enemy

establishlusnts at iieudlcourt. A num-_

ber of wagons were denioiislled and the building took fire.” -

Splendid Social In

Zion Church ilall

Another very enjoyable social was

given by the Young Peoplefs Society of Zion Church in their hall last even- ing. The hall was flllcd to its full capacity. even standing roolu being at a premium. Tile following interesting and pleasant programme was ably carried out by the various performers. Piano solo. Lillian McKenzie Solo. - Angus Murchison Duet. Winnie and Jean Allan Reading, Elizabeth Coleman Duet. Hilda entner and Ciadys Craw-

_ ford.

Piano Solo. ' Dorothy \Vincllester Patriotic Selections, Lillian Earl

A game of forfeits was engaged ill

after the musical programme had been concluded. This afforded a great deal of amusement as the various partici- pants were called for forfeits, Lleut. Robertson being called no less than three times.: As her forfeit Miss Katie Murchison sang Khaki, the whole company joining in the chorus. Refreshments 'were then served alld a very pleasant evening concluded withffqthe singing of God Save the iilngr' "iIi'cut. Robertsoll moved a vote of tllauks. which was carried unani- mously .hy -the raising of botll hands. it is .understood that another such plensaut,tims is expected later on.

me wluulten.;

ranrsmuas. I not-g. ftloolt. src.

_-en-

THE -Yesterday was

recorded

above zero. morning it last niKht previous'

WILL GERMANY

_ _- -,-_->_-_-_-_-:,-_~_-_-_-_-_vcr _-_-_-_-_~_~_-_-_».-_-_v_-_-_-¢_-soIa

APIIIUGIZE AGAIN

American Citizen Lost ‘His Life On Torpedoed Steamer Englishman.

(Special to the Guardian.)

WASHINGTON. Marcll 27. - The

State Department has been advised from Bristol, Eng., that one American, A. Horseman. lost his life on the steamer Englishman, torpedoed by Germans or Austrlalls.

Washington is awaiting anxiously

the investigation into thc sinking of the steamer Sussex and the British steamer Englishman. The possibility of breaking off diplomatic relations with Germany is discussed ill the event tllat the stealuers were tor- podoed. l’residcnt Wilson, lluwcver, will communicate the situation to Con- gress before taking steps wlllch might lead to a rupture. All Americans on board the Sussex were saved; but several were injured. One American is believed to have beell lost when the Englishman wont down. Four more vessels have been sunk by German submarines, the foremost being the British steamer. Manchester Engineer, bound from Plliladelphia to Manches- ter. The crew were rescued.

Mlnlrd'| Lillmsnt euros Dlphthorla.

A IIEW IIIIIUSIIII _

Slllllill III AMIIEIISI

. A I

town l am

-the clergy and various ladies.

-4 ---'I -_ -» .g_- j T. __ -' 3 -_.___ _

sl t"

Dr. Garrison.

Tuberculosis Society was held in the Board of Trade Rooms. Cllarlottetown; last cvenlngf the President, Mr Joseph McCarey, ill the cllair. The attend-I ance was not as large as -in previous( years, but ill view of the almost lm- passable state of the streets it was better than was expected. A_t S o'clock the President opellcd the meeting, ex- cusing the unavoidable absence of the Premier, the Lieut-Governor, the Mayor alld Mr Chas. Lyons, owing to previous cllgugements. Tile minutes of the last meeting llnvillg been read null adopted. a conlllllttec of three, consisting of Cunoll Simpson, Mrs Tid- lnarsll and Mrs S. R. Jenkins. was appolnted to llonlillaie thc oiliccrs for the ensuing term. _

Tile reports were then considered.

The Secretal'y-Treasllrel"s stal_cnlcnl_ showed that during the year $9521.91 had beell received, wllilo the total ex- penditures amounted to $919.47, leav- ing a balance on hand of $40.44.

Miss DcBleis, District Nurse, pre-

sented an excellent and highly satis- factory report. which wns very fav- ourably commented oll by the meeting. She made during the yearns many as 1l152'visIts. while 300 prescriptions were filled. The number of patients treated was 260, of whom 51 were new patients. .Miss DeBlois. ill the course of an irresistibly' convincing paper, made it clear that thc Dispensary has become all establislled institution of the city and a great necessity. She pointed out its lllcrcasing usefulness and the splendid work which it was doing. Miss DeBlois cited graphically 'cases of disease and suffering ill the city and told of what was being done by the Society to combat them. She alluded to the goodwork of Dr Garri- son and the assistance rendered by

The President, Mr Joseph McCarey,

then read'llis report as followsz-

T0 THE ‘OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF' THE CHARLOTTETOWN ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS SOC-

Gtiicers Elected.

health, wealth and industries are oil little avail. if. as is nutllorltively cs- timated the eradication of 'l‘ubereulo- sis alone would save twcllty-t`our years for each person who new falls _a victim; and if the death rate can be decreased 75 ppl* cent. by the enforce- ment of sanitary measures, the re- sult nlust be ull enormous gal-ll and the ccolltnllic loss wltllout the recog- nition of health as an important com- munal problem correspondingly great. When the war is over tile peo- ple will require that the public healtlt shall receive at least equal attention to the Fisheries. Farm Resollrces or llltlustrics.

Education as to the condition under

which disease germs fatten anti thrive is at ulost important matter _of conl- mon interest, and realizing this fact the olllcers of the so- ciety sccured and distributed literature on tuberculosis, leaflets panlphlets, text books and display cards. They have . also had under consideration Motion Pictures dealing with tuberculosis and sanitation as an effective means of education eith- ‘er through the theatre or schools, or in both places. The following pictu- res have been shown in other Cities: --"The Lbrle Game", "The White Terror," "The Temple of Molocll, “The Price of Human Lives," and there are many others available bellr- lllg the llenlth and hygiene.

Medical inspection- of school

children alld Sanitary in-_ spectioll of school build-- ings alld class rooms is generally conceded by all persons who give thought to health conditions to be a growing necessity and ill all up to date Cities Dental Examination ill the schools is compulsory, for it is realized that good food may be poi- soned by decayed teeth. iti is also thought to be desirable to have speci- al instructions on tuberculosis alld the general health in the schools, where the children sllould be impres-

IETY.

Ladies allfl (ienflemt.-ll* -- At our last amlunl meeting l ex-

pressed the hope that the sallguillary conflict then in progress would ' - the close of the year be relegated to ‘ the pages of history, with dll llollolv- to our Country, but lilo Ieuonly' has provetl ot more lasting olltllllllncc than we hoped woull have been lllc case, and the greatest wer the world has ever known is still raging furiously Workers in the cause of tubel'culosls‘ sufferers were wont to feel tilat their efforts were directed against the '-“~“"~‘ possible enemy to man’s

well being, inasmuch as to combat invites priva-,

death.but the mentality rc-I for the present carnage and

seams to vie with the

in causing sorrow and

consequence of the

caused bv the War we

during thc year not to ~ ctlve solicitations the in which all classes ‘of are so heartily engag-

Kootl work bg

as is evident fro

been placed be-

were hamper Patriotic

set! with the danger to health of ex- |~ -wnfing on the floor or pavement,

’ such llnsanitary habits as eating

ffugs v.-!I"\l another bad- bitten, and lotnkimr f~~-1 the same cup as is "Wi -` 1" ~ persons. Ordinary precautions will protect the school

~-.I-II -ntl tllose wt home from pos-

fble infection, und their observance with thu knowlotlfzfg thnl I~lotuliIllcst-:_ slullitzhl. frcsll air nntl good food ure powerful ~nc|nics of disease will have good effe~ _

The City of t‘i|lt-_£.llnlti has u Mlllli- ity should not be shlrkcd evcll though

ANTI-TUB-ERff ULOSiS SOCIETY HOLDS-.ANNUAL MEETING ~

Reports ot Various_\ilepartments Submitted and Most

favourably Commented Upon, that ot Miss ilelliois, lliS|l'i¢l Nlll’S¢, -being Especially Convinciog as to _ the Good Work Done bythe liispensary which had now; ,ileconle an Established institution. Excellénl Addresses by President Mcllarey and

Tile annual meeting of the Anti-[of course the most important subjectlcipai health Committee formed fronl

.before the Conference, for without

represclltatives ot’ the Health Dc- partmcnt, the Departnlcnt of Chariti- es and Corrections. the iiospital lie- pnrtnlcllt, the Sallatoriuln, the Dclltul Society, the Bureau of Public Health. tllc Associated Charities, St. Vlnt-ent de Paul Society. anti the Central Lab- or Council. This (`onllnittee ilns u health centre where intensive health and relief work may be done, especi- ally for tllbel'culosis, and the nlost careful study nlutlc of the cause of tliscasc and the best methods ol` cur- ing it; anti this is practically the sys-

of Washington has a. book of one hun- drcll pages elltitlcd “Washington ileaitll Rules.” These are cxnluples of how seriously the matter of public health is viewed ill other places. All well collducted Cities large and sluali have now active health departments controlling the public health and all matters pertailllng thereto, including sanitary conditions in Public Halls, Cllurcllcs. and Schools, and thc re- sults justify the extra expense. Even 25 cellts added io the :lllutlal 'Poli Tux would provide sufiicicnt for this important service here.

The anomaly of having meat for ex-

port subject to inspection while that for home collsunlptioll can be sold indiscriminately without ally inspec- tloll or restrictions has frequently been brought to the notice of the public by this society, and the recent recommendation oi' the Board of Health will be hailed with pleasure as the nlost tangible action yet taken by the autllorities to llnprove colldi- tions ill this. regard lt’ there are still a few ill tile. Conl- lllunity wllo are obduraie it is sincer- ely hoped tllat through educative lne- thods they will be induced to soon en- ter the chariot of progress. '

Through the efforts of

this society a few years ago a place was provided by the City, ill the Market Building, where the rural residents could expose their heavy beef for sale, and aboutrthe same time the inside fish market was prepared and occupied.Tlle latter still serves the purpose for which it was intended, hut the nleat vellders evid- ently preferred# to remain on the Square and they _are still permitted to keep their beef outside whether the rain is fnlling,or gcrnl laden dust is carried by the willd to be deposit- ed on this staple article of hunlan food. lt dcvolves upon the society to urge such action as wi_ll illlprove these conditions and thc responsibil-

a passive nlode of colldllct were nlore popular. it is the desire to make the world the hotter for our having

tcnl generally ~adopted. The (!ity‘

_W 02.60 Par Veal-:_(lldaI|¢d) ln Adi/ago Irtilltldn U.; A

Work Done by llughes ,Since

(From our Own Correspondent.)

OTTAWA, March 27.-lllfornlation

ns to the expenses charged to the Govcrnulout by General Sir Sam I-lugiles, Minister of Militia, and by llillc members of Parlianlellt who are L.ieut`.-Cols. was furlllsllcd ill the liousc to-day in reply to_ Opposition queries by l-loll. A. E. Kemp; Acting Minister of Militia. General Hughes has tra- velled lllany miles since the outbreak ot' war as evldcllcctl by the fact that ills travelling expenses have been $15,586. of wllicll some $4.583 have been for special trains.

(From our Own Correspondent.) O'l"l`AWA, March 27-That shipping

of (Talladiall register decreased from 1885 up to 190.5, since which year it

Plloce-Eolnos ill fills; ~

HOUSE OF COMMONS

Evidence ol Enormous Amount ol

General Sir, Sam

tlutbreak oi War

Submitted. Decline and Revival

_ oi Canadian Shipping.

has grown- allnost fifty per cent.. was the information -given by Hon. J. D. iiuzcn to hir J. H. Sinclair of Guys- boro ill the House to-day. ill 1875 the tonnago of Canadian register wus 1,205,505. ln 1885 it had grown to 1.231.865; by 1895 it had dropped to 825.776. and in 1905 to 660.825. Now it is again on the increase ulld accord- lug to the latest figures is 929,891.

(From our Own correspondent.) O’i"l`AWA. March 27.-(Mr A. Dewitt

lfostcr, former representative of Kings (‘_eunty, N.S., in Parliament, is not ill the employ of the Government in any capacity, according to a statement by

\ Sir Robert Borden in the House today.

in reply to Mr Edmond Proulex. Neither is he employed by the lm- pcrial hlllllltiolls Board.

Illll IIEHN

(From our Own Correspondent.)

0fi_"i`A\VA. March 27.-That the

Government, though thorougllly con- vinced of the tlcsirabillty of tcchllical education, is not prepared to accept the recommelldatiolls of the Royal (‘olnlnissloll on Tecllni_cnl Education. which it considers as impractical and unsatist`actol-y, was' the statement made by lion. T. W. Crothers ill the I-louse to-day. The Millistcr ot’ Labour outlined the Goverllllltslltis llttltutlc on this matter in reply to l-lon. Rodolphe Lenlicux, wllo to-day moved his resol- ution dccluring that at the earliest opportunity measures should be taken to give effect to the report ofthe Royal Commission. l\'lr Lelllieux. besides advancing all the more commonly known arguments ill favour of a sys- tem ef industrial training, pointed out that with the end of the war would colllc all effort by Canada to secure a permanent place for her trade ill the markets of the world. That her nlallu~ faeturcrs and artisans might bc the

:IIIAI EIIMMISSIIIIIS IIEEIMMEIIIJIIIIIIIS

Sli lllUlIAIllIIl IIEJIIIIIU

better able to do ro the Government should extend to them the benefits of technical education.

Tile reply of the Minister of Labour

was tllat the value of technical educa- tion was so well established that no arguments were now needed to estab- lish it. As for the method of putting it into effect. however, he stated the (lovcrnmcnt did not consider the sug- gestions of the technical-education commission satisfactory. Furthermore ullllougll the Government had com- nlunicatcd its suggestions to the vari- ous provinces. wllose_co-operatlon was necessary if ally scheme were to be \'\'orkc_ti out solllc had ilot replied at all, while others had intimated they did not approve of the Commission's reeonlnleudations.

Mr Alphonse Verv_llle, Mr J. H. Burn-

llam. Mr B. F. Glass, Mr G. W. Kyte. l\ir R. B. Bennett and Mr E. W. Nes- bitt participated in the discussion. which was finally ended when. at the suggestion ol' Hon. Robert Rogers, Mr

lbenlleux withdrew ills motioll.

SIII SAM HUGHES I

IIUIIIII IIIIEHIAIIIIII

(Special to the Guardian.)

LONDON, March 27-General Alder-

sou. who is ill Lolitlon i`or decoration ty King George. on Saturday had ll

Marlberongll Club, at which the guests included Sir George Perley, Lloyd George. Bonar Law, Sir Frederick Snlitll and a number of War Office ollicials and Canadian officers.

Another Islander -

Reported_Wountled

Mrs Willis Taylor. G1 iticlllnolld St..

lengthy collt'erl_-lice with hlajor-Gelleral Sir Sam Hughes and gave a favenrnhlt'

YONDENSED ADS. lived in it that. colnmcntls itself to ""9"" "r th" h""m‘ “ml 5C"'"`“l C°“`

T00 LATE FOR

CLASSIFICATION

our conscience. _

’l‘llc laws relutingg to the

lnlik supply sllonltl also receive attention so that tho citizens lnny be

ditlolls of the Canadians at the front. Numerous (‘anadian oillcers saw Sir Saul .

hast night ht- dined with liaron

ltothschild. To-night Sir Max Aitken

ONE CENT D01' W0l‘i1 “CII f“=i0l" “s““r°‘l*¥'|at ‘hare :.°,t"°'c°"tan“nm' _Have a dinner ln his honour nl the

tion for advertising in this column.

Cash must accompany orders. 'Mini~ Thi’ m“"“°" “ W' ‘ '“°‘ "" imc ` ---.~.-.~.~.--.-_-_-_-.;...._..__.....~.... ,-_.__-__-_-_-_.___

ed milk d ill te y

l l ici le k

received tho following telegram yes- tt-rtlllyz-“Sillccrcly wlret to inform you that No. 69.998 Private George Taylor. 26th Battalionda olilcialiy rc- portcd admitted l.o General Hospitl. lloulogne, on March 17th for gunshot wound.. Will send further particulars when received."

tSgd.) “Adjutant General."

g§`ls“ I

mum clmrgos mem _n 0 cem,,_ ing houses tire conducted under Gov- ' 1 ' ‘ - - 1 -- 2 - "I I ' installs

“IDEAE” 8A_Ll8AGEB-MLWAV8 ON hand at ilo_iman's,_Chariottetown. WANTEDTTI- GIRL FOR GENERAL

-housework. Good wages. Apply Guardian Omen. ' _ ulzl

BOY or

rooul_

OX,

.~rn|nt~nt intpot-tion would ho n lovela tion to molly of our citizens who are not ‘aware of the enormous expense for construction and equipment by the proprietors, and precautions taken in connection sucll estab- lishments by

ment for and pork

are

every

that be

ince.

City the

that his

‘COU

'Presented' by the

_ Charlottetown. Guardian

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New Universities Dictionary

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DA* ~ T f How to Get It

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