PAGE FOUR H , T H E G U A R D I A N firecrackers.

Planes come in from Bangkok with new money for Macao's free gold market, pass-

N'.)VE1i.fBER 26, .95.

T-

m-.

THE" GUARDIAN. CHARL()TTET()WN Dawn or A New Day?

.r.- - , -n.

"m

Lessons From Europe

Authorised as Second Class Mail Post office enaers forbidden since the attempted air y Dc t t. Otta 0 - . The IlIlIIII":.:-l.t:I!:l:III pupil... Co i'0hbe1'y W10" 8 Plane was led to crash. In C0mI11ul1lly prUgre3S CIRCULATION Then there are well-patronized gambling

By Leo P. ufiac Part Two (continued) trill itighla licsurrcdl

places. Portugal of course is no friend of Communist China, but the signs in Macao are that this outpost maintains a fairly amiable liaison. if unofficial. with the Com-

liutal City Zone . In-tail Trailing Zone All Others .. l'otai hct Paid

citenir UNIONS

President atui Auociuto Editor. liln A. Burnett.

Associate Editor. smut w.nu.-i. hiiihisi aPea- . Portugal sends out some Credit unions in this Province Maritime: if they we. troops to maintain the garrison but does were first organized for three annually in the exiignsighnmi ' ll

general purposes: first. to encour-lsmall lndustr age thrift and savings among the-' ment of our :'CS(:lrl,igCESt'Pe demo” members; and. out of those if even one half of ihis . savings to provide loans. easiiyluere under the control dmoum available and eventually sufficient Maritime people each vm W to meet the demands of the mem- could be put to the doubleun It bers; and third. to develop a so- protection and financing ho use-M cial and community spirit among dustries. The second (lucgt'n1el.n. the members and to prepare them under what sound systemi 10" W to advance into other cooperative promote life insurance an.-lam M endeavors. forms of insurance so th om" Let us examine our progres people of the Maritime; W-if "if and make some comparison on have this protection as well” Sm each count. First. members ac- control of the money in thca.S Kl" counts in the credit unions across hands to develop their YCSOIH -Man the Province now average S85 M” The average savings in the last Women's Institutes fourteen years of operation have increased I7 per year, A friendly discussion with the managers or three of our small rural banks revealed that after deductlng all the commercial and large accounts in their savings de- partments, their personal savings accounts average about N30. Dur- ing this prosperous period. those

not pretend they are sufficient to resist a .dctcrmined attack from the mainland.

' In fact, as the Times' man said, Macao colony "is a survival. a museum piece of im- perialism. . . To the student of Far East- " ern revolution it is a haven of the un-

Des lie the confusion resulting from thef political: mo Small to be 3 pr0blem' ti” ip harmless to he a threat, incapable of tag-

juggling of hours of business in an attempt . . to find a routine acceptable to members. glessmni Parliament has been going through its leg-l lslativc-programme at a remarkably fast!

rate. it is due in part, of course, to thci ' . j I , ' Icgislation representing practically the con-l Vie "'3 3dVi59d ihe Halifax Chmhicier

sensus of opinion of all parties in the House. 3 H9i'3id- ihoiigh 59 in Halifax and Elsewhere-

More important, however, in the Sucj may be obtained for 3c in this favoured z-essful speeding up of business is the factj Pmi'iii('9- that the Governments proposals were madcl known to members at an early date. Alli

i "The Strongest Memory is Weaker than

the Weakest Ink".

CllARLU'l'TI'.'TOW.N'. MONDAL NOV. 26. I951

Parliament In High (fear

I DIIURIAL NUIES

When functioning Dropcfly W0. men's Institutes are noted go, their contribution to rural living But unfortunately they are .m.,.,, no better support on Prince En. ward Island than Farm Forum programs or rural libraries. Young women are not taking pt ppm. iently active part in the Ilisvuul. programs. with 11,000 rural homu;

0 0 9

Britain has organized a 200,000 volun-

too often a session floundcrs around in the i90i' HOTSC GtUi11'd- bN:t 0ni.V :Viii tgeiflin Bfgouniod. elspeclally those of the on P E I ma, menm h . . - lserve wl iou pay u agree 0 su ml 0 0 er peop e, are increasing. not ' ' " j-'5 In I! daik for months bcfolc the real meat in v xapidm but gradually. Bank mm. only 49g-2 mm the”. 26 dmm

conventions which comprise any- where from four to 28 local Insll. tutes, meet only once a year,

In the Women's Institute classes at the 1951 Provincial Exhibition for instance. there were nnlv Jill exhibitors. 62 of whom wereiimn. Institute women. of this 35n only 36 were under the age oi 35' years, and in the last ten yen; only one woman under 3.": yam of -age has been on the Provincial board of directors.

However. the women are fortun- ate in that they have more local leadership than the men. Women school teachers on the Islam during the past three or four dee- sdes haveebeen plentiful: usually

agers admitted that it was diffi- cult to convince our young people of the importance of thrift. 0 O 0

On the second count; are our Credit Unions providing for the credit needs of the members? We must remembe that days of sav- ing nickels and dimes and making twenty-five or thirty dollar loans to farmers are gone. Today our Credit Unions plainly have not the money to meet those ordinary demands. They have not suffic- ient funds to help young people buy farms or machinery or live- stock, nor can they finance the purchase of a boat and equipment

me wax. of GO.,.emmCnt bins is tossed be.l military law while training. They will be fore it at a time when members are think-, ready i0i' ihc defence Of ihii C-0iihiiXV iii iii? in: more about returning to their honies'”i'"'ii Oi aii0ih9i' ii'3h-

and constituencies titan about the business I ' ' p of k.gis1am.L,.. According to the Lnitcd btates census

The usual result is that the Oppos-men returns that while farmers comprise only exhausts itself and the public's patience inl 9-? per cent of male workers. they com- discussinv sccondarv matters at length and! Piiise 20 PEP Cent Of "1058 Siiii at Work in trying to draw the Government into rc-I aiiei 65- 3 hi!-Zh9i' l31i0P01'ii0h than in any vealing what Parliament has really becni0ih9i' 9.1355 similar. fiiidihgs may b9 9X'

'l?, summoned to act upon. If Governnientslpeciiid iii the Cahadiiih C9h5ii5- would make a practice of acting as in the! ' ' ' present special session there would be H

PUBLIC FORUM

l l This column is open in the i

....What Is Happening I

In Canada's Dairy Industry (Dairy Farmers of Canada)

discussion by wuespomients of questions 'oi' interest. The Guardian does not necessar-

The season closes today for ducks. oth- iiy endorse the opinion at

. . . , , - on-espondents. good deal fewercomplamts about nme hemglel than hood-du.CkS' Smce Oct 1 huqters v , Analysis of the current position adlan families. because nlilh. bui' gfnet:elrLaT:m:lrs dutto fare may married lumen and sewed wasted in Ottawa. ;have been permitted a total of: 100 birds. ' -"- V V of the dairy industry in Canada tor and cheese continue m're- of 9958 memgeni 10M0(a3 rgxilii in this province. But now. that (755595 AND THE 1- 5- does not encourage optimism, ac- main the basic sources of high- much, onegtmrd; bonowegptrom 0111' 3'01-H18 Kiri! 3" i9-lViM the

mm. lSo wiley are the birds reported .to have be- province M. Ind only y mm

if . --.. cord g t if l is g 1) t- t" . 1 '-cost taple foods in A Pressing World Problem lmme, that except perhaps, thqse who did S,,.,,Ca,,,,,,a be M, Sp... up Farnl-fir; 0? cinifaii. A”t..-fQI.I Sf? ?33...d”.X.. a..tf 33-: :1r5e7d1:ie:hg3)r'1r'5werT.h' ""'" Dravortion of! them are out. especially well at the opening, it seems un- and stay up ,ms- Hnwv Canada comparison. based on figures A decline of dairy farms and This loan H," 9 Wu Inc d i0BICi'!i9i'd Wlgiii nil. WOMEN! Deten- "mi '1ik-Clv may mam. mum ha.-9 reached the scuttled the League of Nations ii-"aw" hm" Oiiiciii S0iiFC95- i"' da”-V Cam” "umbcm mnsmuws I because of theureasonnbly mgtfgi mo on Q” P M rapidly dmmmg in a recent report on the world foodlbagiunm A (vivlhen she dIl:ax'ott'ed Dr. .Rid- :ril23'::nd')i:ii'0"-I an 31:55": mnds ”'if5'n.lT h::?lfadti?ii1y agllh: turnover of four 0, me 0, mi. i - . . - ' - - - - . . s i l . .wo ve' A - R -r - Supply. Mr. NO!'I'iS E Dodda dii'eCt0i' 39”" 9 e an g.fu;m:m;;m5. g:K.pop.I;d::neC:,S;', serious results are likely to soil building are synonymous. gig". Z”td”'mU”i”"5' Bil” "he" Ruammende Rum" ex-31 cf the U. N, Food and Agricultural . I. G t, Dmjc auctions. Acmm ngm.-can cur. one of a more immediate Grazing land seeded to perman- msniasnm, 9” 3 ""''””:h"" de' Coady, M. M.: Masters of Their or ml non describe the overall world In connection with the overnmen s Sam the Unmd Nations, nature. the other a longer-term enl pasture prevents erosion of 9;” young: our-lrenefgaa tzrlpaejrg own Destiny. ga Q S planned expansion of air bases, Britain's. Hm result. Both have serious and top soil. Animal MW” :3" .11.", 1.,..afq.,ff,p Y Cooperative Union of Prim E .

History is full of rcgrcls. two appeals by Canada to

Edward Island: "Program and Re-

richcs the soil by returning ports of Seventh Annual Conven- l

food su 1 situation as ” rim" -becauce . . . . . . . I fa"-'ea li- t ' h . ppy g ” Ministry of Civil Aviation announces that have djgnl e:;,,':,i,:Spcc 5 m L C Ca" m,.,.,en,s mi in cmps mkm mm on the third count; developing

whue.pl0duchon hag mclcased Som? per the Official term f0I' hEilC0P1Ci' Passenger 1:11.;se(XgL?m(g;TnClE..:LH: lhfCcGet;:1.cl The consumer position is the the soil. Clover and. legume ii cammiihiiy Spirit. and interest. tlon".

I; ;:m megelcsnt yeal; world mpulamn has stations in the future will be ”Airstop". In world wide avcclaim. Both are fi:1V,;:rii:'iv"er:-Zzeciaige ilhife5”i;I”aii'; ;':fXP:gei::i”:;1':i'E;1;”::I:nI:f:” 23,1 il1rielorliu1::giireepl)ridlctft::s ti1i'fatCtIif:rltE. ..fi35ii2. John T; emu” h . ' , . . g . . l. . -.. - - . i ' is v l ' -

, Creas . pol Ce - . . contrast to airports, the alistops will be in P;”0:Jild9ia:0Tgqih Amt-C5 43 and 90 mmsed more than consume. fertility. Livestock are able to In I large number of inactive L,,ld;,,,. A1,,.,,,d,,; -A 1.-..,..,.l A5 might bi" Siimiisedl the ihcieasc i" the centres of cities and towns, and local ” 9 ai ,5" costs of the dairy foods. For cx- utilize marginal range. pasture member! elveci-iiY. in our smaller Outline of the Antltimilil Move-

the food supply has taken place in the mun. .. . , K I , b Under Article. 96. requcst the ample, the average wage Camel. and mmge land Mpch Ls unsung credit unions. and that the over- mam... authorities in the L. . lave een encour- considered Opinion of the Inter-H" manufacturing industry for edfo,.g1.a,n and mm produmon. all membership decreased last prince Edward Island cud”

year.

In discussion with local direct- ors and treasurers. the reasons most often given for the lack of

Union League Limited: "Report of the Fourteenth Annual Conven- tion”.

Ward. Leo 11.: Nova Scntin

national Court of Justice on the-, legality of the North Atlantic i Pact. Then urge the SCC.ll'lly

Reduction of our livestock pop- ulation means that agriculture in Canada will stiffer. The wel-

tries where there is already an abundance, and those countries which already had in- sufficient food for their populations are left

1989 had to work 16.6 minutes to earn enough to buy one quart of milk. In 1951, he must work only

aged to earmark sites for them. 0 O O

. NQV-'i.0Uiidiaiid goes to the Polls today C0ii"9ii iii C3” for Vuiiihieers i” 10.1 minutes to buy the same fare of Canadais grcatcst primary , hungfier than before. ...If an foods W919 in the 10th Pi-ovince's second general elec' f?.iLi'3.-.-all.-'.?ifSi”3i”"iinl3”lSi3itI”Zi "mm M "milk" I" 339' M" "W i”d”s”'y affects 3.” M” ””””””c, :'urfl:hn1su:oou:hslll)enlotfglt-Cxtifdi -7 C""-'”. . evenly distributed." says Mr. Dodd, "each mm. In Striking contrast to omariovs an. omce taken by inc U'- cm. ,:i'?::1eSh;:8:”Ve::l';ei'Dnfgksf b4L;3L-i-i;Efmii!iiiXfaC: iii” i'”””” "i "e” generally Credit Union 'olrlc'es are h;6N;4”,.'i&'””y- " of the more than two billion people in the in slugging match there was almost a calm ployeesz "I take Ord9l'S from no-,9... Wm” W-lav hcpwmks only i r - p y . g g mg :12: 03:; clatrlns tglfineu hours; 6!, Old Charlottetown . , - , 5- ' government. . . I will regulate myi - . - ' l g , , , 059 0 085 H5 30 tv world. would hate a little less eat todaybthroughout the contest. In fact, Short as conduct with me mmws M W Iriggngninules to buy the same :9. .-.-. .-l.. .. .-.-l.-l.-l.-R com,e,,,e,my located. Many 0, the ,1, mm P. I. L) iha" i" ihe ii” i”'9'W3il yeai'5- was the campaign, the politicians called a United Nations only in new. . i . . . -' -: fgiiiiiii mi quite iii3;0i."iiB9d with . . . . i; ,. i - . 1. . . v esow progresste lt- - ,3 e , This Slluallml. aCC0!'dlIliZ 10 M11 Dodd-.11-ucc (luring the Royal visit. The Pro- is ””'”-V I” ””' 3”" DWN fwd Diiicesv 31:0 com- '3 ms. after many yearsyolrepsriiixii was "mwug sum”.

1 Km. 5'-ii NIH lpare most favorably with all oLhci'.:I

WILLIAM Ml'l'(;l-HILL I food prices, and especially so I -':.'.'.in'.'-'.'.'.'.'.'-'.'-'.'.'-'-'.'-'.-. Vnncouver. 5- C. iwltli the average of all animatl .sCC:.....-,. 1;”-oducts. Based on the period Now when he had ended all his

. ,, , ., . - l , dl f :1. another phase of d d Mi H rvle's super- y , , . YOUTH 4. union August. 1939-100. the price 1n- '””i"'"' ” "" '" "c,,,..'f Credit Union work developed in ldfenndghcgrhasuizcennsold. and I

rim of milk products in October li"'"i""' I" "MHM . . ' I A ,1 H. Q 9. recent years. It is a ver inl ort- site provided in n more eligible Dr. JZllliC;iOll. Sir Leander Jameson, Bt., " mm " W" 9 y D

endeavor trying to build a local finance institution of their own. 0 O 0

Insurance is

"The old Bog School, winch was found inconvcnienlly small, own: In the increasing number of chil-

is PaFtiCU18I'iy bad in the F3? East ii'hei'l3 lgressivc Conservatives go to the polls lead- until recently it has been possible to offsctiel-less, lm-. H. G. R, Mews having earlier the shortage of rice and maintain a pl'E-Lfegigned. - -carious balance between supply and demand

only by heavy imports of wheat and coarse l'""""' '

I g . . . Sir.-Down in the corner of a 19” ii" ””'4- MN” 3” r"ods;.iay after. that he went into a ant phase of economic life and part. at the corner of Kent and

- - - . . . . . . .. . z 21. . , . . grains from sources outside Asia. Crop med thls (late 1917. on the 29th Decemlnglvsp--p:l.lxe.eRtli .01. l Hiwjghcdr igfalimahfihc Cfgflcity rlillcil ham; and many of his development today. Through the thhoclfgrd 1?i'iimi('1'.C'0i'; uuhutflmmxi failures this year in India have boosted lm- ber, 1895 Dr. Jameson, then administrator i,.:3i,E Tglllsliono :1 .53.... Sam. dcx' for milk protlucts is 2l3.4.l:',:.':f:,l',3f' h,','.:".:'.i,'.'..".i:.':'p: 52:53, ”.','.i3,.,.,i.”i"....'.I'y”"i",i.',i.f.'i..,.i.'i a elargfaahd, 3ifInd!sxoistteansii'liriure

. . - - l . . . . . . - - A - 4 I r .. port 1.eqU”.CmCmS m the Fm. Last ,0 m of Rhodesia for the Brmsh south Amca where up m Omaml In muse nnl:J..ewa1:lnirro:;cispsgiinldts tit gal-grin. the gate of the city. ybehold. have benefited greatly. However, has been erected. , - . ' r . l , . ,, ,, - - cars -ere found ii i ln:1t;ed ; i ', . i ' . -' tin-rc was a dead man can ed out. me 151 d 1 19'0 t t L; ---F th u l n nrt nftto the neighbor hood of R million tons. an un- Compan), clossed into the South African hm .i;o.,,c5' Tm M, lhcse figures indicate clearly lliatluw 0..., ,..,.. .,g M. ....,u...-, pm: ,.,pm, ?.i,..”i.','.?.i;”..,..; cl.:df.m:?,.- .tngll:::? p.E..'.T..".. achrurpcl. 50i'ICl.i

5'-'iii'i' W055 3” diiinl 1119-? Darin-.hn was a willow: and much pco- ion mum,"-3 have gakpn out m. for 1868. The old school let:-rrmi lo rrducc today”! high COSI 01 pic of (hi! city was with her. Ami divtdum pond" Wm, CUNA Mu. to was situated further north on hVln.i'.- .Wh('lI the Lord saw her. he had t ,1 Rochford Street-now (hp miller

Although the consumer outlook:t-ompassion on her. and said unto The" H . 3"” need for ex. dwelling. The' "new school” ll ;.- favorable at me pl-egcnt llme,!hrr. Wot-p not. And he came and wndmg me mmnme coverage on now occuplcd as a ;:roccl'.V storm the some is not true of the pro- i10lH'hNl U!" M"! mid "IF! "ll! prlnce E-dwud Island At the Older citizens can well romr-nlbrr dim:-r outlook, Farm m-oduclgon lhnrc him ntood still. And he said. present "me only w0uL'nxt ob Miss linrvlcis school on thr NW pasls, Qljigfly 131,5, and feed ms” .ioung man. I my unto thee. Arise. can of the pen la are Cove?-Q: It "C... It Wu, lnrgely under Inn on ;,. dam-yingy have ms," wry ,AntI he that was (lead sat up. and Em by me xmurinccy mm underg rcction of St. .Pnui's Chm-th for

ymrply m um-past de amp F r ghogan Io.spt-ak. Ami he rii-iiver- g H19 Pdllrnilnn of the mtnnmi ,.',-W. wages have mac" 18. avg: on him to his mother. And there "me" '-'”iil'"Wi "iii "'5 imi" population. ' iconic is fear on all: and they gior- 3"” chiiiii iiied 95 F 0i ihe ifiiai

luslrates what is liappcr .. to our young mtn and women. all ovcr Canada. not indeed. so often. v.Oi- ently. but by the slow aifrztion of ideals and character.

A few years ago in.-lny )tnlllL-l "ICU and l1lf7iI.) Nx7Lll”l,'1 i'.lUll'ltJi'l would refuse a ti tnk. Today. not many young pcoplc wouiri rclme. In fact. prt.-:surc is being brought

Dfecedenled total. Republic with a force of the Company

The importance that must be attached police. lfc surrendered to the Boers four to this deficiency of food is emphasized bydays later, was imprisoned in England and the Li. N. food autliority report in this way.7by 190'! had become premier of the Cape, "if the iitlc of want continues. over-lon:;,0i' Gmd H090- thcrc will undoubtedly be a rise also in ill:--i tide of unrest, revolution and war."

2

A fimcly warning may prevent. a short- Mr. Herbert Welham, sec-

The free nations are preparing for a 329 0i 0.V5'-0i'S- to bear upon 'hcm in 1'i0pt t'ic (M M. . . . ' . . A. . . r . , .. - v i .. i ” i- ' lie the wit of dalry szrain value of the at t lft b Prl ' ' "- zenumely large scale world Wm. agamst;lC.xii.V of the Montieal Fish Merchants As :)l:;fl1J:lli5Zd6'le.'ili:is-ngA1”i-.2-iioggdonfagg l-ation has risen 82 per cent. Prices ;irf:';,i",hf;”",', ,,T,""i,,,':o,,,”'f,'.'.'. Edward Islands isecosplec durylng . , - i . ' ' ' ' 1 l i .. .-, , . . , - - . want, by such means as the Point Four pro- S0Ciaii0h- 101d th'6.membcls.tllat if planting mo” magmas ..as,,cd be,o,.c,iki:-L-iii ii” ifliiii, "iiifhaic AU.” land. That God hath Tlliltitl his past two or three years. gramme, and the Colombo 1:-la”. AS ,. beds in the Marlttmes continues to be rie- tigyaleyegs dof yogng pcrpic; 2-.:io,”p,.gd,jgm;",,f 'agicrfggiiigavgfgg-lwoplv. cn:l?.i1dC.l"ll';;':l1gil?. hhgmlafr "he! i . . . . . . . ' - - c n: or F; . . l '" ' " i " f . measure of the sincerity of nations in this -7-19'-ied "mic is bmihd to be ii 5C3iCitY: gm; bdrm ilcrmdicdat Limiullcke fpimone! hilnd';'ed pounds of Books Received need for s. tremendous expansion ” . . t . . '. ' in. a -' ' struggle the report shows that during thcgiiioiigh "Oi "CC955a”i'ii-V mi: 8 Y”? P” iW0- in Ontario buslnc-s. mcnv at-c,72 pm” Ce": mica; ,q 3.; i:;)IeHrI;t.I;enprt:)tect(ion.I espcclallly nitizil pcriod of the Point Four progt'anitne..”C Stiiih h0ii'9VCi'v them '3 " demiiie da”' k”f'i."" "K bi” i.”'5””',7'i”3 d””ki”'ill19tu'-deli. production costs anrli A LAND DiViDED- i'.V -i0i"i F- 1 d 1 y M "W "M" 5' --'-?"b main um yea, the ,.o,,,.amme was fi. :,"l' for the future supply of marketable 939'"-; ii” 'hd”hCi"iS5,ii"fih s(cn';nl'I('ES rccclvcd places the tnt.k'iiiL-if-I iC”i"ii' 2” Vi” ”"'5""'ed' r::;v iflfgifte si53o55mt"n'io53?"iiii V gi b k t t' pf O "' t ' l0V9”"'Q " ?333.p reds agzicndt fclnt1g:hl1di”e(lfrlrliwoduver ”' 3" ""ra"""blc W” 52i:'Mt 1 ti F t B ihiuihhce This .18 A Very low in- "ii" WA5'i'i5iii5'” - - H .- -- - A s . ; g A - - o- .i-iwrence an or e use- ' '

1ance y con H U lens 10m 00 coun Me: i I 0 - a difficult position. I hesitate to: ;,'eg::CuO1-mo: 5d'l'lii'ra;ii7'i is Nlllilnz jmmi French msmred Inaiun sursnce coverage averaging in sav- -

Phe total given was 320,067,773 of which hem", mm any business ,,,a,,-i operation by trouble and Engnm om" M the ing of roughly ifour dollars per Ol'l'r the ma our gallci'.-mliclxr-dh

, .. V some far 5 s. hil h' h -- 3 v the United States gave 512,007,500, , y If and when y (5335 The gnzeue) Fhe user. would do such a cruel and' turns h.0I::1'ro""r; lueddslgo? pi; removal of the Acadlans. an Eng- pcrm" 9” V””' with brchigvmg pmiis t-Government decides to appomt the first stupid thlngbas this; rlngl xiflrlducum, I" "using mam, dam, lish army captain and his pretty uh-rV;:1;llt'.: tsaake it long ltlmlf. at T0 ' weeding wind and R ,,,,,,,,.l. . . ' ' l" . 1 l . ' ' - . o ve en - strange rm can-d-an General. at :::2:'c:.”...:::f..””--5 W2." to ':.i:::":.”...”'l;.”.”..::5 mm. is . :..l'.l:

ll-ion. Vincent Massey will be favored. This thesegiays to induce young people; In arm ”””35' . very close indeed to young Ml haei fl:tl)Ill)IlI;zmor itjourist. restirt. The main gag;:”g:'Xtk h:;mftm(f3tt'nf H ,p,,,:,.