‘\v'."“".:£ir"»'a "_f,%~i~' ;¢5 ,-.-5.4i-`.p.5_-.,».- _ , _
1,- l
Mero ri V _ily 'F' u ded`1l91 _ »`__ weekly! mw~ePévPiu¢ osilyi leer 1
` ,_ , . , ' il
H -.5 #ns-Qstninei »'r:`iA\'f|-.v e P _ I
f ..'.'4'i L ii- i-_-as ' 'P _ ,_ , i "'
=»_~ i-' wa'-lr. _
~ . __ ,. _ nt.. ','./.if
CANADA, SATURDAY, APRIL 8. 1916 f
{\i.l5 ru- vw-Yalsllvensl lu
um... _ ~--'-
__ V _ Per Veg oiled) in
maps. uicsuuauus me or ui e. A
is ‘<£.€'f§i_-'
_:fi f ,
' ’ vial? ` >""l""
-1'.-i.'.‘ 5 _‘_-_ i-~. .33-‘f`. > W ` .~- '-“‘
logins' iilolllaa* Put l'o_ Death
li o Treason. lll§
llllprisonslixfor Fifteen ,_ urs. ` ‘Sentence of Death Against-lllothsriionmultd. .
I
(Special to the Guardian.)
AMsruanAM.,sprl1 1.-The mor-‘
tion is made by the Echo Beige that Miss Gabrielle Petit of Moienbreck, Belglum,‘has _been put to death by the Germans after a trial by court martial on a charge of treason. it is alleged that sho conducted an information bu_l_'eay‘.1 the interest of Germanyfs _enemies. Tile paperalso states that Louis E. De. Bettingies,~of Lille, has . been sentenced to death, but that tho sentence has been commuted to im- prisonment for life. `
Another woman, Marie Van Houtlc,
the newspaper says. has been sentenc- ed to fifteen years imprisonment.
Cilarloiieiown Boy
_ Dies in Baille
.Tile home of Mr and Mrs. Nicholas McFarlane 91 Elm Avenue, was sad- dened yesterday, when oillcial news was' received of the 'death of their son .Private Charles ,McFariane, aged 19 years who left here with the second contingent. A general favorite with ali. His death, given willingly for his country comes as a severe shock to his parents and family, A broth- er John, is also enrolled ill the sor- vice of his country having left i'or England with Captain D. A. McKin- non’s Ammunition Column. There are also two other brothers. Ernest and ‘William and two sisters. Winnie and Rota, for all of whom The Guard- ian extends deepest sympathy.
WONDENSED ADS.
7 ` T00 LATEFOR
CLASSIFICATION
wMifE5_‘:. rosemsn' ,Fon ssw and door--factory. 'A first- class _mill and e. goodchance for
rigl1t.l\l_i|\‘§.` f_Apply at once to A.L.C., `c|oi Gua lan.~ “ ' » 8152-4-8m3i “IDEAL” DAUSAGES ALWAYS ON hand at Hol_zl_l_s_n’_s._Chariottetown. 0Y8TER8` AT BENOiT'S. 98 WATER
Street. V _ 8161-i-8m6l
slnsirr sov wAN1's'5 for compoe
ing room. Apply Foreman Guardian
_ Oillce _ 7917-8-21-lid_t_i. WANTED. --/Tswlssr Gini. Fon
general housework. Apply at 225 Water Street., (llty. 8ilii§8m.'li
WANTEIIL- GIRL FOR GENERAL
housework. Apply 2341 Richmond St. __80Zl4-il--31Mtf.
T5 LET. _ |=l'InNisHE`o `HousE
for summer months. with modern conveniences. Apply Guardian.
4-7m3i
FOR SALE. -- CHEAP, TWO NEW
incubators and brooders, 200 eggs
_ capacity. Apply to A. ilcrne & Cc. i . . 8102-4-Bmili wAnl1'so.' - Five rolfs crlolcé
clover hay, also large qllautity Tim- othy hay. l~‘. J. Iiolman & (fo. f . _ i S157-4-8m3i T0 LET- IN PRIVATE FAMILY A
large bright sitting room. centrally located. All modern conveniences. Apply Guardian Ofiicc.
_ 7011-3-21Mtf.
FOR SALE, 2'/4 ACRES OF LAND AT
Brighton next to residence of Mrs. Goodwill, Apply to McLean_& Mc- Kinnon, Solicitors, Charlottetown.
- 4 8163-4-8Mlli.
T ACHER8, §TUDV OUR ISLAND
lirds in April number 'l‘_oacbers’. Magazine-mailed to subscribers only. Subscribe or renew io-doy-- $1.00 yearly. ___ 4-70131 ro`ll`”eX'|.E.-' 'W2 sl-lanes iN 1'Hs
Central Fox Co., Ltd., will be sold
at a bebfsip. Reason of sellias 'xptg-go ng on overseas service.
A Box 103 Charlottetown.
W - 7289-2-10M&
\il.ANf§5.»-»-A 5000 STEADV BAR- ber. Good wages and steady work ~ o the ,Hlbt msn. Apply to J. A- ' Delipu P.0. Box 483. Sydney
%uo`s, 0.#
' ecte an- has a reed to act as
_l Gorman lttuck Over 5 lilo
and u Quarter Front. Was llepuised llorthsisstol Ver-
U
dun by the'Fr‘¢noh. Germany s Losses the ilreotest in llistory
(lbpecial to the Guardian.) _ P-AR S, April 7.-'lib'e'French in a
grenade attack have retaken portions of the trenches captured from them by the Germans between Betbincourt and Hill 206, north-west of Verdun and made progress .in communicating trenches in the some region, accord- ing .to a. French oiiiciai statement issued to-night. A German attack over a front of about a mile and a quarter, near Harcourt, was repulsed.
(Special to the Guardian.)
PARIS, April 7. - A semi-oillcial
statement says that the German losses before Verdun were 200,000, one oi' the greatest battle losses in the whole history of warfare, _ ‘
Mil. iiEitMl|lH. KP.. GUVEHNMENT EUUNSEL
iililii IJUMMISSIUN
Sir Plilfrid llas llot Yet lip-
pointed Liberal Counsel llor llqs lla intimated ills inten- tion to do so.
(From Our Own Correspondent.) OTTAWA, April 7.-Mr I. F. Holl-
mutb. I(.C., of Torollto, has been
sei d d E Government counsel before the Royal Commission which is to investigate the Kyle charges. lt is expected that the commission will organize next week. Sir Wilfrid Laurier has not yet named the counsel to be selected by hlni under thc terms of the Prime Mini:-lt.er‘s announcement, nor' has hc intimated his decision to choose coun- sel at all. Lt, is understood, however, -that he will do so and will Hecede to that extent from llis_ position of non- acceptance of the Meredith-Duff Com- mission. The names of W. N._Tilley, K.C., of Toronto, and Aime Georffrion, of Montreal. are mentioned. Messrs F. B. Carveil and G. W. Kyte will also act in an advisory capacity.
INTERIM SUPPLY HILL UF $99,453.59? PlSSi|]
lppropriation For Domestic Ex-
penditure and for Piur Pur- poses . and includes items Previously Passed
(From Our Own Correspondent.) OTTAWA. April 7.-An interim sup-
ply bill appropriating $99,458,597.-ll. for the public service in the financial year ending March 31, 1917, was in-_ troducod ill thc Commons by Sir. .Robert Borden to-night, put through all its stages and passed. lt goe/» to the Senate and will receive the Royal assent next wack. _
Tho sum thus granted is nmdc up of
all the amounts which have been votcd in Connniilcc oi’ Supply so fur this session, of one-fifth of the unvoted balance of the estimates alld one-fifth of the war appropriation proposed by the Government. As the Prime Minis- ter explained the total includes $28,'l13,tl0ll.40. which have already been passed in committee, $20,749,931 being one-fifth ci‘.ali the remaining items of tho estimates for the domes- tic oxpenditure of the country, _and $50,000,000, for war purposes during the year. The reason for the passage of an interim supply bill is to be found in the fact tilat the fiscal year 1916-17 is now a week old and that appropria- tions ior the public service and to ,meet expenses arising out of Canadafs participation in the war have been technically exhausted.
.Sir Thomas White‘s bill to levy a
-tax on business profits was put through committee and some minor- smendments were inserted in it. it nluw stands for the third readia%e The discussion of estimated for the part- ment of Indian Affdirs occupied the balance of the day's sitting. ‘ - '.-
el n this
orders
cents
ONE
01'
*“i“°“i,i.‘i*,';{!',i.,,,,,uR. ll. c. ucNEvlN
x.. - . . -_ . . V. W.. _ _
CONTINUES DEBATE
REPLY lo.ADnREss
lie Lays Bare the Misreilreseniailons oi Liberal Members on Army Field Service Dals, School
Mailers, iilc Dysiere Business and l’rohibiilou, and
Challenged Mr. l.ea’s iispersioas ou the Fair s Name. oi ills. tonsiliuency. iilr. Hawaii liilhel-ld
Mlidiy Crlilcized -iiysier Regulations. Dr. AA. A. llicbonaid Gave llriiliani Address, and (Mr. A. C Saunders Proposed Taxation lor Pairloiic Fund. '
THURSDAY» APRH- 6- the election, but the threat had no saw the evasion ofthe law but t00k H0
doubt served. its purpose at the time. notice. After criticizing the iaxity Of
AFTER LUNCHEON- Mr. McLEAN:: Allow me to say I the roadmaster in Miscouche distrid
never obtained a lease. The area was with regard to breaking winter roads.
MR. A.C. McNEVIN i1dfi1'8BB@d l\\0 never granted nor a survey made. The Mr. Howatt dealt with the fox tax. illlli
House. llc €XDr0BS6d BUl’Dl'iS0 iilllf report was circulated in the press and said there was evidently some misun- the member for West River, (Mr. MC- the case ls still pending. derstanding with regard to the valua- Millan) should ba.ve_expressed a de- ‘ The PREMIER; The hon. member tion of foxes. He cited an iustauco sire that a tax ahould be imposed to has delayed wo long, six months I where a company valued their foxes at provide the free will offering of thc think harp aci_i0p_ between $600 and $700, but received people to the Mother Country. H0 Mr. McNE_V1N said that Mr. McLean intimation that they ball U00” V“i“‘3‘] did not think it spoke well for the wniihl noi, deny that he had applied at $2,000 per pair. The Premier had patriotism and loyalty of anyone that, for li lunge and that his application stated, as reported in the Guardian, in a time of need sucll as U16 MOUNT was entered in the books of the do- that the Government assessed the val- C0\ll\il‘y had been lll\SSiil8 ii\\‘0\lBil~ iw partmcnt. If the survey had not been ue only where the owners had neglect- should suggest that the people silsuld mails or the poi-mu lusuca it just .en to sean they valuation. This was be tsxcii i0 SHOW il0W ii0€‘Diy they Sym' showed how loosely things were work~ a case where t e owner had given thc pathlzed with licr. llc did not think od in ,those days of Liberal regime. valuation but had been assessed by the Y-he 11601112 Oi this iJI`0Vi\\¢0-W0\1i¢i » il' Regarding roads, be agreed with what Government. Ile did not think iw arse with the Bussestioa or Mr. Mc- Mi-.Dewar had said. and though there misrepresented the Premier as his Milian. He believed the 1>00Di0 Were might be some detects in t be working statement had been refuted in the i0yi1i and D9»U'i0i~iC und that they WGN? of the act, it was far and away the Guardian. prepared to give voluntarily for patrio- l,¢.st_i-pall sygiém ihnirhaliavor been -" Mr. JOHNSTON: The Guardian is tie purposes without being compelled lun-odaceil lu the province. no am not reliable. _ by 18W- if anything had hi!" 0F PU! not think any ulgliased person sought ` Hon. A. E. ARSENAULT. The mem- 8 GHIUDBF 011 U10 lN1U`i0iiC “l'<i°\|l` Of to deny that, Mr. McNevin deprecat- ber- for Cardigan is unreliable. our resale it was the misrenreaenle- ea the allegation made hy Mr. Lea Mr. JOHNSTON: l rise to a point tions and false statements made by against the sobriety and conduct of of order and ask the member of Eg- members of thc Opposition in connce-l the people of his district. He did not mont Bay to withdraw that remark. tion with the efforts made to provide-think ihh people of Vicioi-in and Cro, it is all improper remark to apply to a oats for field service. The facts had pnin; would be very pleased when they member of the House. been stated in that Ilousc, and he be-' .-pall the Chai-,wisp thai their ropreuen- Hon. A. E. ARSENAULT: The hon. lievod the people now bitterly resent-, fpiive hall given i,liem<in that House, member mario an interruption and was ed beini.: misled as they bad been Hel had niinplind many nonlnl ,ind out of order. prior to last election. lic tllougllt »,l_iim~ galliei-ings in iiini ¢ligi_i~i¢l` and Mr. JOHNSTON: All hon. member thcrc was no doubt now ill thc public he hpiihi my glial, ihp groping; gnhi-i. cannot make any derognatory remark mind but that thc outs wcrc handled sly was Will(-Vhcnli, concerning. another, and l ask him in thc best possible manner under the Mi-_ LEA guhl he wal; noi, rp. to withdraw t. circulnstanccs confronting thc com- gf.,-ping lp vii-i0rih.hii,_l Ci-iipliihi php. lion. Mr. ENNEDY: The Speaker mlttcc ill charge, and hc hoped tllat ~',-him-ly, aught to or er the hon. member to when the returns were laid over the hi,-_ Mp-NigviN said that he wiilfl y proceed with his speech: The pro- bon. members ill the House who hai ,phil ri-hm pei-gonnl sxpepienge and y ceedings of the House sbould_not be been guilty of circulating the mis_rc f,cl,l,_il,.,-,mil ihp Bmiemehi that li, delayed wblle two lawyer members nrssellluliou would rise sud el>°lf‘r<'~"-- -oul.~,..r liquor could be obtained in discuss e lwilli °f 0146'- for their conduct. With regard to cd- iii. \.i,.i,,;l,-_ wnhii-nga; thai, wiih 9, few The SPEAKER: The Hon. member ucation it was unnecessary for him if ...irc ig., ami ii .--mild show ihni ilinrh should proceed. say much. .The question had law. ...i i,f.\n,, ,I vhsl ihiproyemehi ip ihe Mr. HOWA'l"l`: I will delay no - thoroughly discussed and the menl .-hi-,lil-nl r-_nforl-clllcni. oi' the Prohibi- further remarks u ntil the Speaker bers of the Government who 'iliili inn Avi. Never before was liquor bar- “lie” ‘"1 iii” P°i“t °f °"d°"'
spoken had proved conclusively that iel. ,O gun up dpi not pay it was im. Hon. A. E. ARSENAULT:: The they had been pursuing a progressive ppssihh. lo gf.; ii_ lm, il, was im,-der .hon. member was out of order with and beneficial policy. When the pre- fo get ihhh L-vm-_ lie hail ,ml ip¢ep,i.| his interruption and cannot rise to a sent Government came into power it io refer l-i,,-ll,,.~- in ilu. ,,,,|,p.(.¢ hi pi-li. point of order. found the attendance dwindling, a qehl, ,ip pi-pi,hl,g_\. i,,. W,-,hill have fu,-ih. Mr. JOHNSTON: lwili not press the number of sCli00is vtwillli. 111111 ill!! er opportunity, u.-nl in inc meantime ma'-lei' i“i`lh°"- people themselves taking very little nmhnhly Mr. Lca lrculd hear from , MY- H0WA'i"i`7 iWiil ii0iHy my interest in education. Tho liberals ihe people of vicip,-ip and dist,-ict cate cold storage for ilsh which would had cut out the supplements whereby lviih i-egg;-ii lo #his allegation; and Dl'0\'id€ Piellly 01' fi‘BBi\ iilil f°¥' i'°Xe\‘ the people ill .thc school districts had would he prepni-nil will, an explhhn. all the yeill' I‘°\md- lu C0l10i\\5i0l\ he been encouraged to assist in t ile edu- lion. (Applause). f9i9\‘l`°d £0 U19 QMS ¢l\l99¢i0l1 Bild Said cation oi' their children. All this had Mi-_ il_ ii0WA'i~T mid "_ was B that it had never been referred lo in been 011808011 by U10 1>fL‘H€l\i¢ G0V0\"11' oleasani. sight to seo what the Gov- the i°'“"°"” 1° his di9"`i°t~ At the ment. The attendance had- increased. .ii-“ment was doing im- rammed pohii. M1118 time he V-i\0\lBi1t U10 CSU” 0f me the teachers wcrc better paid.and the ei-g_ Hp R W ppp fmm his awp din;-ici trouble VNS U10 d9iBY ill PiliPPiD§ fill people were taking a greater interest smpipyedtip me HppBe_ and then, was balance of -the oats which had D08- in the schools as was evidenced by another oiilcial from bis district who “MY ""°°t°‘i i"`|¢“ti°” °°““‘i“°“'- °“ the increased supplements they were was well known and £110 iliiil i0i19i°“ Niiiifi-ill i-'Wm mi'
paying the teachers. He paid a Kruse- 0 ll |-
l tribute to tho memory of tho late
-lghout til istl-ict to Wi"-
sllr. Davereaux, tho inspector for ills 0
Ther did seem to enD;°l-)&'cQ-
o
district. I-le was u man who had the his very able education of the province at heart. “_ the
and ills place would bc very diflicult emma" to illl. Mr. McNevin joined issue with instmp Mr. McMillan in the price paid for way' bm
hay for the contract. Except probably in the west of the prov~
lace, the price
from $15
hlllzrd very t alleged
present Government.
election it had been a
his maid-
with
remarks
consequences from it. lie he maintain-
when
the re-
Wil!
WB8 WHO
or the "°"
bay
unpressed
They
mil"
011|'
except roads.
con-
s view °
slmiler
Government Policy on Agricultural Education il-ndf,,,_,,,,.,,, no 0,
Htl. Ii. J. FiiiSi|i~
Scrimgeour.
(Special to the Guardian.)
MONTREAL, April 7.-Rev. D. J.
Montreal Presbyterian College since
geour, has been offered the Principal-
lglip of the College by the Presbyterian
oar: .
ill] Eiiiillliil iiiiliiPS
Iii Sl. [Lili iliilliii
(special as the opal-alan.) o'rr.».wA, April 1.-The Minus of-.
reported participation of Canadian troops in the St Eloi action. The Gaiman statement that n crater in that sector was' taken from thc (‘allan‘Ians was not confirmed ill ally ofllciai despatch received by the Departule,nt and thc suggestioll is made that the Berlin report is a ruse to draw some information as to thc disposition of troops in the district of St Eloi.
Islander in the
lasuaiiiy Lisi
In the late casualty list among the
wounded in the Canadian Rifles ap- pears the name of Freeman Clark, Charlottetown; D. G. Fanning City wounded in foot. -
PiiES[iiiii|iiN iii
MH. S. ii. WHIEHT
Pleosing Feature of First Offl-
clui Visitation os R ill! IA ,by His Brethren of Boyne L.0 L.
.i .
At thc regular meeting of Boyne
L.0.L., No. 614, on Thursday night, the
lworsbipful Master, Mr G D. Wright,
was presented with an elaborate rasc- wcod gavel with engraved shield on the occasion of his ilrst official visit to the Lodge as R.W.(1.M., accompanied by the following Grand officers, and there being present also a number of brethren in fraternal visit from King William and Rose L.0.L..'s:-Chas. Mc- Kenzie. Grand Secy; Rev. D. McLean, Grand Trees; Geo. Walsh, Past Grand Master; J. li. Bell. Past Grand Master; M. McLeod. Past Grand Master; J. J. Bethune, Past Grand Master; W. H. Dennis, Past Grand Secy; Geo. W. Stewart, Grand Director of Cere- monies; Rev. Dr Bennet, Deputy Grand Chaplain; Geo. W. McLeod, Grand Auditor; D. P. Murdoch, Grand Auditor.
The presentation of the address was
supplemented by complimentary speeches by a number of the Grand Lodge oillcers and brethren. Grand Master Wright, who had had no pre- vious intimation that such a presenta- iioll was contemplated. made a suit- able reply, thanking tho brcthrcn for the great honour they had conferred upon him and- modestly disclaimin-g any deserts on his part. He hoped be would wield the gavei conscientiously and fearlessly during his term of oliico. .____________
Viinlrd’o Llnirnent cures Dletemper.
Offered Prlncipulship of lion- . traal Presbyterian College of Which lla Vids Acting Prin- cipal8inco Death oi’ Principal
Fraser. a native of Aiberton. P.E.i..\ who has been acting Principal of they
the death o'f Rev. Principal Scrim-I
Uililii l|Bilill.S S F Mi|iKI!iS liiit
-~~ . uf;
Pcrsist in Farther Discussing
Plar Tax laasurc llot For Further En-lightanmcilt--But To Kill Time Till Sir Sullfllugbes
(From Our Own Correspondent.) OTTA\VA, April 7. -- Sir '1`h0lna-4
White found it necessary to-day to explain his war lux measure on:-c again. Aiilmugil tllrl Minister hull more than once previously gone ovcr lbo whole ground in detail, Liberal lllcmbcrs sccmcd to think it desirable to indulge in auoihcr proirnctcd dc- hnie on thc measure and it was llelli ill colnlniitcc for fllrther collsiiluraiimr to-lllorrow. 'i‘he object. of the Oppos‘ tion is said lo be to mark time on the Legislation now before tho House until the arrival of Sir Sam Hughes.
During the debate Messrs A_ i{_
Maclean oi' Halifax and Mr E. lil Macdonald harked back io. their charges of extravagance on the pari of the Government and were ansiermi by a careful statement by the Finanrc Minister. Sir Thomas White pointni out thai the tolai expeniiitllre, assim- ifrom that for the war, in i.llc decal your 1015-lil, was sixteen million dollars if-ss than that of the previoul year und twenty millions less than that of 1913-14. lie also showed thai the estimated expenditure for the coming financial year, including S37.- 000,000 for interest on the public debt. ‘ but not the principal of tho war dis bursements, would be only $160,000,000 as compared with $187,000,000 in tho ilrst year of the war, and $157,000,000 ill the last year of Liberal Rule when the interest on the public debt only reached $34,000,000. The Minister nf Finance declared that the Government was still pursuing its policy of econ. Only and of not undertaking new pull. |llc works unless they were indispens- abiy necessary. He amrmed that th.- country would be able to sustain tbl- dnancial situation and that be expect ed out of the ostimatcll total expell- uliurcs to pay not only the ordinary. expenses and thc illicwst on thc pub lic debt, but also at pol-:ion of thi- Cililltai and war--alpelldltures of thi- Dominion. increased agricultural pro duction. he declared. was the key in thc economic situation in Canada.
Minard's Linlmsnf cures Diohtherla.
nie wlsilrllfn.
_rEnl>ElluullE.
nas. soon Etc.
(Special to the Guardian.)
’l‘Olt0NTO, April 8. -- Mal°ltilIli‘:
Nortllerly winds. fair and cool. A
THE \‘i'l:1A'I`i'iElt.-Yesti=.rday was
cool :ind clear.
Tho lligbosv icnlpcratllrl- recorded
yostcrriay was .'10 dcgrf-cs above zero. At nine o’ciock yesterday lnoming il rcglsiclwi 145 above; at uinc lust niglll 30 above-_ The coldest. thc previous night was 31 above.
The tide will be high this afternoon
at 1.37, tomorrow at 2.10 and Monday at 2.50; it will bc high tomorrow monl ing at 3.26, Monday :lt 4.22 and Tues- day ot. 5.24.
The sun sets this evening at 6.39
tomorrow at 6.40 and Monday at 6.41: it rises tomorrow morning at 5.25. .vlonday at 5.23 and Tuesday at 5.18.
The moon rises this evening nl
1.38 and tomorrow at 9.31. y
There was a new moon on Sunday.
April 2nd, at 12.21 p. m.
The first quarter of the moon will bi-
on Monday, April 10th at 10.30 a. m.
The Icngth of today will be thirteen
hours alld twelve minutes alld of to morrow tiliriccn hours and iifteev minutes.
,Niinard'e Llnimont curse Colds. etc.
COU
YIIlIIA\\\\\.\YI0l\\B“\%H ‘
c-$4.
New Universities Dictionary
00 5
V
PON
Presented by the
V Charlottetown Guardian Three Coupons Secure the Dictionary
How to Get It
For the Mere Nominal eoet of Manufacture and distribution
3 Cognpgns 98c
Wll
. }. _ .i...<»»= -~..@-p.-~;_, -f-nv.,
, . , p,_~.., .....
.0010
l>°li‘3°.§”' 1”’ ““”‘°I-Sli
0 , Un
aussie izuhsr, llllaginaea with fulilwea in color and
~ 25 mcr1oNAlnl':s` lN * one sunlcuouarlespuhushed pros
Present -or mail to this
r three con s e
P)li§cabove.with -eigit
cents to cover ooatilrliand. ltng, packing. cleric ,gtg _
Man. olumss-
':P¢l'P'f°ra‘l°p§¢°ff1T"&Pii\°fn #hill- ss and llc add tiene! _for pmmmywnen outside .Z - li.
Returns. _ ‘ 1