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_h2ve been discon ‘ sued-

PAGE FOUR

riisiiciuiniorri-ziowil GUARDIAN

?r0eident--W. Cheeter S. llcLure. , Secretary-Dent. ful. D. Editor end Mnna|er—-J. K. llurnett.

Tlce-Preeident-J. l. Burnett. A. MneKinnon. I). S. it. Aeeociate Editor-D. K. Currie.

Morning Dally (founded i587) £5.00 per yea: 1m advance) delivered. mailed

$4.50 per seer (In nilveiice)

in Canada and lnlted Melee.

BOSTON-Old South Newer ll. Andleroien. 2M Tremont 8t. SEW‘ \'0RK—Hotnlin|re $9 NEW‘ GLAFGONH N

EVSIMERsIDE-Hiinter Book M0.\TA(-l"l>3-—\\'. A. Johnston.

IE’! GYARUIASIPBn be obtained from the collating egente in Charlottetown

L. B awn, Poet. Office. S» 7. T} ~TleJlor. Grafton Street.

Fred. Gnnrlet. Greet George Street. lfnritlm Stationers.

R. Thnmae \Thite. l'.‘.\ Elm Ave. ferter b (m. Queen street.

H. \I'hitloek Greet Gtflrge Street. Frank N. Kaye. i0

.\'.

Hex. Ali-Phereun. Queen Street.

snmllne Gmcery. For. Kent I Rockford .I. I‘. 1111B)‘. queen Street.

nvnM New: Co,‘ (Input.

Mru. Jacobean Do

Depot, 805 “eel (0th S3. f. B. Faulkner. ' b ltlevk J Co. FOIIHIS—M. d. Acorn.

filo

' ully, Richmond Street. TWP-l. Fii Ara.

enter Street. Hlliehnm itreet.

FRIDAY. MAY 30. I930

Outrageous Exploitation

- 1

Ari extraordinary situation is be-i

‘ Lng revealed to Parliament in twin-l: l1PCI10l1 "1 1th the Beauhariieis Pow-rrg Corporation deal. 1111011111: colossal‘ exploitation of the natural resources? s! Canaria b" powerful fin iicial backer; of the Afackeiizie King. lilo":- crnmcnt '-“-‘-'l -"l'i'*.<rc1itl'" given carts bianche to build up fab-l uious wealth fox themselves at the‘, people:- c-speiise The comprehensive‘ of This. iraiua-"tilanq Ciuardiari from should be read electer. It will

Priizie Xilfliitfl‘

litne bGEll‘

editorial reile" rerrintevl in '.O(i-.1_".'~ 511g Ottawa Journal. attentively hi" every .\= noted ilint Hie aflered no deieii-e. and that ii wit‘ Hon R B. i-ieniirr. and not ihc Clov- ernmcnt leader who called for a ju- dicial inrztii-gv into the whole matter.

_ ,1. ,. .....-e ~ wJE \LA-ev§\l'

‘Co! cimimstanccs silo 11g eflcct of protracted poivei- upon an administration which once pro- fessed itself to be the ‘chariiyiion of ‘the. fllarl-EF." The fact. i:- that the Liberal party at UUZUKH has been iii power too long. ft has accumulated too niamv barnacles to be regarded statc. is clue for a thorough over-

as seaivorthy in 11s present

and it

hauling in polztical dry-dock.

mg pagrnieiits:

l Provincial subsidies fixed at Cori- federation and which no federal gov- ernment can reduce ‘

"z. War P90510115. solely a Federal vbilgilliOll.

3- 01d Ase Pensions enacted by the Federal Cioveriiniciii. without anv re- quest from ihc Provinces. and by the Federal (loicriiiiienl. half the cost impmed on the Provinces.

4. Extra subsidies to the Maritime Proiiiices fixed by a Commission ap. pointed by Premier King as interim moments pending a filial subsidy re- adJustmeni urgently recommended four years ago but not yet carried‘ out. _

(i. CirfllllS to Provinces in aid of flf-frlfuilure. highways and technical education. All of Lhasa have is“... m; off by the King Government.

.7. Grams to assist in relieving ... -‘ employment. which were rcfuseciiri the present session.

"I. Cirants to RSS1?! in the eradica. tion of venereal diseases.

Eliminating from the list of Fed- eral grants those imposed by the con- stitution, those imposed by legislat- ion of the present Government. and

those which the King Government

Notes By__ The Way

Sir Henry Thornton, iri a state? ment which he issued in reply to] those who argue against the financ- ial reorganization of the Canadian ' National, holds that it is better in every way that the balance sheet shouldaccurately represent the finan- cial performance of the system. It is not right that the reputation of the Canadian National. which desir- es to stand high. should bc sulliccl by the retention of heavy obligations that should not, be held against it.

Among the Gold Star “others who left New York last week ivas a ninely- - iwo-year-old woman. who says she once broke up a plot to kill Abraham Lincoln. sent a vlozien children through college and ‘outlived them‘ all. travelled across the-continent to make the trip to France. She is ftfrs. Elizabeth llutchins. of Oakland. Cal. ivhose stepson. Creighton Ifutchins. died in the war. While living in Galesburg. 010.. Mrs. l-fulcliiiis said. she learned of a plan to kill Lincoln. She dumped the guns the assassins had stored in a well and fled five miles to safety. Twice before Mrs. Hutchiiis has made ocean voyages and both times the ship was ivrcckcti.

frank H. Simmonds writes in the American Review of Reviews; "The, real truth is this: Whereas before the conference we were undertaking to construct 10.000 ton cruisers car- rying eight-inch guns up to a "total of’ twenty-three. and these. together with the ten "Omahas" of 7.000 ions each. would have given us a cruiser tonnage of 800.000. now we slialli build two eighteen eight-inch 10.000

f-r Mere, is"! rel-eke {he m; 538-931(1)‘! 7.000 ton “Omahas? This represents; M, incite-Se of some ' the program of the pro-conference‘ time.

n/‘ln i-» t“

The suicide rate of Fniied Stairs cities during 1020 reached the high- est figure on record since 1916, 181 per 100.000 according to Frederick L. Hoffman. consulting statistician of the Prudential Insurance Company", in the Current Spectator.

Mr. Hoffman draws this conclusion

has ceased to make. the sole remain-

= mg contribution 0f the present fed-

Libern! "Generosity"

To counteract 1h- l‘\ii results that. have already attended the famou» "five-cent" speech of the PflmC Min- ister, a Liberal member of Parlia- merit had a number of ziuestioiir. an:- wercd in the House 1h‘: other rl:i_v. the ! answers. in the absence of the Sec- retary of State. being tabled by the Freebie» ‘herself 171w.- mwors Uzmw tZ-ir amount of money being contrib- uted by the Federal Government to the Provinces since the Liberals have been in piiwer at Ottawa. C

For subsidies the total paid _tn the Proviizces since. 1922 is sua..is=i.isilio if which total Prince Erlward Island saserra‘. 31-355555. The latter amount. l‘. vill be noted, falls considerably "Merv of the sum which i‘f“.‘l‘l’il‘."l‘ Lea. n iii:. pamphlet on subsiclf" zlaims published in the Patriot of Jan. 21. declares we are entitled to

OUT

‘eceive annually.

A total oi 54.300000 has bffffll izrant- ed to the Nfaritime Provinces iii ac- ccrdanoe with the Duncan Commis- {ION recommendation pending adjust- ment of provincial subsidies. ‘Tl-ie rec- cmmmcfion of the Commission was. that this adyustment be proceeded with in-in-iediatelir. That was four years ago. On the basis of Premier Lee's pamphlet of Jan. 2i 10st Frill" Edward Island alone should in that time have received $13.48il.666.20 in subsidy plus $200 000 cash settlement pg 3gp arising out of the ex- propriation of the Dalton Sanatoh lui-i-1 and for maintenance end "im- provement in public buildings.

On account. of Old Age Pensions. the Dominion Government since 1827 peld 33.700.991.93. or $645.4” more then the total subsidies actually re- ceived by this Province in the past eight years. or this amount Prince Edward Island paid its share in fed- erel taxes. but received nothing in return. the Beundeis Government having felled to implement its pre- election promise t0 put the pensions scheme into effect.

When the kin: Government took office the Federal Govem- was contributinz 11111111113’

view-it to the Provinces for: Teclirilfifll eduuflmh 01000000; Agriculture.

51,000,000; highways, 84.0041009- A" cf these INYIN- i" the “mm” M which Prince Edward Island shared.

An analysis of the so-cnlitd 89"‘ ctotiqv cf the Kill! Gmlfmmem’ "0' v"r:ls w. Provinces in U1! way of i..-..-.-.clai assistant; she" i?" @241";

' cral administration tn the Provinces

is about 5120.000 annually for the er- adication of inner-cal diseases. If the Prime afinistcr or his followers hope to capitalize this contribution as an

i from the tabulated results of 151 cit-

ies throughout the country. Sacra- mento. Cal.. leads wth a rate of 52.8 “and most of the Pacific coast muni- cipalities outrank all others in their local tendency to self destruction," says the statistician.

"The stock market collapse of last

THE CHARLOTTETOWN GU ARUIAN

lliiiiat 300p

' of '

your!

By [emu W. Berton. MD. PIDIPLES OR ACNE

Just about the time a boy or girl is beginning to think about his or her appearance that most embarrass- ing skin eruption pimples-acnc-ap- pears.

Unfortunately tlic face is the usual site and many of llicse young people have their whole lives spoiled to a considerable extent because they felt so ashamed that they disliked meet- ing other people.

The fact that acne comes on at the time of inibcrty is really the first thing to be remembered.

Great changes arc inking place in the boy or girl at this time as they cntei- into manhood or womanhood.

Now all these changes in the body cannot take place without the sanc- tion of certain glands. One of these glands has to do with regulating the growth. another with the speed with which the various processes of the body do lhCil“ work. another with the way sugar or other foods are used‘ or stored. i

Recognizing that food vivas a big factor, the dict of these patients has been investigated and very often the particular food or foods that are causing a lack of proper food balance iii-c omitted from the diet, and the ciisc clears up.

Among the foods that have from time to time been found to cause iiruic or to increase the symptoms arc pork. salt. fish. lobsters, goose. veal, fresh bread. oatmeal, pastry. sweets. fried meats. fried potatoes. acid fruits, cream, sufiai" and milk.

‘Phat the changes that occur at puberty seem to demand a great deal of lime has bccn discovered.

Most young pcoplc sceme to have a sufficient quantity supplied by their ordinary dict. but others eithcr do not have enough or it is utilized differently‘. .

THE FIFTH SHAMROCK REMARKABLE LINES or SIB THDS. » Lie-rows NEW

CHALLENGER '

il-‘rom the Sunday Independent of London!

snamaoicx v.. Sit‘ "niomiis Lip- ton‘s new challenger for the America Cup, will be launched tomorrow at Gospqi-t by tlic Countess of shaftes- buryfand the famous English yacht building town is to make a public holiday of the occasion.

'l‘hc Mayor and Corporation have arranged for the streets to be decor- ated. Lad the launch ‘is to be acme- thlng of a civic function.

Mast 1G0 Feet High

No previous Cup challenger has caught the public fancy so complete- ly as Shamrock V. has done. One or two things account for this. The most. important is that the y'aclit has been built under conditions ivhich givc her a. better chance of lifting the Cup than any of her predecessors had.

Another is the striking appearance which the yacht will present when fully rigged. No craft. like her has yet been seen in our waters. ‘Her tow- ering mast, 160 feet high, will be the tallest stepped in any yacht this side of the Atlantic. and. its shc is to be Bermudari rigged. her sails will form

‘a column oi canvas reaching prac-

ticaly from deck level to masthead. New Rare Conditions

Instead of Pffillitlilli’: designers lic- eiice to construct boats after their

ers and challenger alike. All ihr yachts built for the race have had to be constructed to the New York J class rating. the chief point of which is that 001211! has to bc proportional to length at. ivaterliiie. and the wai- crlinc must. be between 6.3 and B7 feet long. This gives scope for coii- siderable differences in weight and size. though the sail area has to be uniform.

’l"lii:, is the reason that the chlorid of lime. as obtained from your drug- gist. made up in a pleasant syrup

ill lllflilf.’ CHSFS. llowevei- in rii-dcr that the chloride of lime can get directly into the blood

I mixture. had Iiecn used successfully": i l l

l and thus make the necessary changes

year unquestionably had a direct,

offset to iil‘?ll' failure. to 1i‘i'l\7iGll'l€l‘l't\

the terms of the. Duncan report. or I e53, ML Hofmmn romarks “although U"? P1"~‘m'=Pi"-‘ Wrll-‘al m 51“:- fman‘ it is not as well marked as might have‘

bearing upon the increase in euicicl-l

cial assistance to any Tory ‘Govern-

-‘ nieni for unemployment relief. they

iiuist have ai1 extraordinary opinion of the intelligciic-e of the maple m whom they make their appeal.

A Curious Problem

The problem of the speakeasies in New York has been investigated by a special committee. The committee finds that these places are the breed- iiig-grouiid of vice. and calls for new laws providing for their regulation. The gnomoly ofasking for laws to "regulate" what is already by 18W prghihltflfi ‘is noted the Boston Transcript, which says:

in

"l: Ls. of course. necessary to 0mm, nut that suchprocedure. as a matter nf logic. has its absurdity. The enactment of laws to regulate conditions in speakeasies which are

'in the first place. wholly outlaw under the Prohibition Act. involv- PS a fundamental contradiction of ierms. But we do not say that such regulation may not be the only way in which society can now proceed for the defense o.‘ decen- ev. In any case. something must, be. <15,“ pm- we have driven into the dark. and beyond the pale of law. a traffic w-hichlonce we sought’- in keep as clean as possible in the open and under the rI-‘Bulative force of law. ff it is to be left in the dark. unquestionably it will breed ivlth the speed. and ll1 the dgvastatiiig manner. always Chif- netcristic of dhwase-gcrms harbor- ed in damp darkliiig places."

Editorial Notes

Any collector of rare coins would pay a. handsome price for Premifl‘ King's famous "five-cent piece."

In an address toner constituents. Miss Agnes Mecphnll. M.P.. . con. fessee to pity for Mr. Dunning be- ceuee he has hed "to get. up end eey things which he does not believe, is he does not believe in his new teriff; he hates it and he hates the coun-, tervelling duties in his budget. too." And he lied to make euch tremend- ous iissrméeii, for it, to break with his put record.-t.o foreweer his en- clent flscel faith, in compromise with the sweeping froe-trede resolu- tiillh which, ee premier of annua- ewen. lie put through the Provineiei

hummus!“ "Li

. been expected."

According to the Minister of Col- for the Pvovuau of Quebec. hundreds of people who had migrat- ed across the border are returning to the ancestral acres of their old par- i ish homes. This may be explained in

several wavs. ‘Times are not any too

| good ii-i some of the industrial fields i.m Eh!’ iiarm; ans. as; .and women may have come to rea- lize that an assured "living" on the land is better than precarious em- ployment in the factory.

The London correspondent of a Toronto paper predicts that "a rup-‘ ture with the Soviet may come with dramatic suddermess." l-lc declares that. "Government measures cannot long be delayed to unmask one of the most. highly organized campaigns to stir up sedition among troops. sailors dockwnrkers and munition factor- ies." l-le gives details of the organ- ized attempt to frustrate all the ef- forts of the British Army in India by paralyzing supply movements from time rear. ,

There is nothing very surprising in this news. Moscow is (loinil lust. what she has been doing for years past. It is public opinion in Britain that is Chlfliinllniflf-lfq the methods of the revolutionaries who are scattered throughout that country. and who accept. their orders from Russia.

The peee list. of the recent examln-| iition in Prince of Wales College is somewhat disappointing. The propor- tion of 5llCC$Sflli students is less than ‘ might. have been expected from the inumber who took the examinations. i The result is especially disappointing l to country parents who at consider- l arable expense. kept their boys and girls in the College for some nine months. Just what the cause may be it. would be impossible to determine. It is quite possible that the ground- ing received in the primary schools is partly to blame: it is possible also thet the attractions of the city heve tempted many of the boys end girle from their studies. The boy or girl of wholesome ambition and e desire to eeve his or her parents from useless expenditure ,ia not usually tempted but, mekee every effort to accomplish the purpose for which he or she attended college. There ere many outstanding examples of auc- cees end these should serve es e. lea- eon to others. There's no golden road to the goel towerda which they were striving. Success means herd work and attention, end these mey gener-

tlicre, chloride of lime ismow being i injected into the vcins of iaaiicnis.’ D121). Bloom. Nctv York. reports 13 cases in which he has used a l0 per Cent chloride of lime solutioii- first in- jecting a tcaspounful every third day iiiitil twenty injections were given. There was :1 disappearance of all the pimples in some cases. decrease of oiliiicss ofthe akin and so forth. Now this treatment does not cure all cases, but the use of chloride of lime by mouth. prepared by your ii‘. ‘Iv syJup mixture. can at least. bc tried by all acne patients.

JANUARY IN BRITAIN

Cold is the winter day’. misty and

dark,

The sunless sky with faded gleams is rent;

The patches of thin snow outlying mark

The landscape with a drear dis- flgurement.

The trees their inournful branches lift aloft.

The uak with knotty twigs is full of

trust,

With bud-thronged bough the cherry in the croft:

The chestnut. holds her gliiey knnp; upthrust. '

No birds sing. but the startling chaps

. his bill And éhatters mockingly; the new. born lambs Within their straw-built fold bengpth the hill Answer with plaintive cry their

bleaiing dams.

Their voices melt in welcome dreams

of spring.

Green grass and leafy trees and sun. ny skies;

My fancy decks the ivoode, m; ihrushes sing.

Meadows are gay, bees hum Ind

scents arise.

To God the Meker doth my heart,

Brow bold

With praise for wintry works not understood,

Who all the worlds end egea doth be. hold.

~Robert Bridges.

ABwise company is reported to have made the Bflllvirqn qiavsmmen;

ell? b: dggg ppon to win out in ‘ _ _,.

e proposal to 01mm the neuoiuu noetel sci-vie» '

Evil and good es one. and ell as good, I

The Search for Speed

What the designers have had to do is to produce the fastest yacht they could devise ivithin the limits of measurements allowed them. Each has had his owii idea of what is best with the result that there are inter-l cstingdifferences between each of the‘ five yachts built for the contest though

lcst but one. l-ler dimensions arc:—- Overall 110 feet 10M inches: length pt waterline. 81 feet l‘; inches: 121T“- cst. beam 19 feet 7'; inches; greatest draught. 14 feet 3 inches; height of freeboard amiclshiias. 5 feet 5'1 inch- es; displacement. 134 tons.

She has a wooden keel of English clrri, her stem. steriipost and counter timbers are of teak; her steel-fram- ed liull is planked over with-mahog- any, and her deck planking is of yel- low pine. Her mast. is made of silvcr spruce. and is built. up in sections glued together with special glue. She

a centreboard which can be lowered and raised through her main saloon. she has two saloons. two state rooms. a captain's cabin and a bathroom.

lfuge Sail Area

Her sail area is approximately

Conti

Vniied 0n Pasc 3

THE LAND WE LOVE n; imam; LEIGH

CANADA'S LARGEST CITY

Q. Which is Canada's largest city? " A. Montreal is Canadas largest city based on population. now having reached a million and a quarter for the Greater Montreal. Its growth-ls this respect has been most. marked and so continues starting in 1651 with only 375, it reached 107.000 in 1871: 211,300 in 1891. '75 per cent are of French extraction." The city has grown in equal ratio along other lilies. Bank clearings sire nearing the six billion mark: the assessed value of property‘ is B68 millions and its traffic es a port melting it the larg- est inland port in the world. Montreal wee never so prosperous as today.

"I

. ii1i1iii‘$‘“l x K | D N EY

J PILLS

own fancy. the New York Yacht club‘. have this time laid down conditions.‘ to which all must conform. ilefcnd»

all builders have adopted the Bermu- i

clan rigI Shamrock V. is the siiiai--

has an underneath keel of lead and‘

l A CHALLENGETO THE CANADIAN PEOPLI-J

(Ottawa Joumel)

On Thursday. May 22. there w:

revealed to Parliament. e situatlci- which having regard to what is a stake. constitutes perhaps the gray- est challenge that has confronted the Canadian people in many a long year. Bhlefly stated. it is the challenge Ru to whether the Government of Cati- nda shall sit idly by. either impotent or unwilling to stay a financial ring engaged iii a colossal operation of exploiting one of the great natural resources of the country. of pcnalizq lug the Canadian people and Caiiad- ‘ ian deielopmellt. for the enrichment of a few. We are referring to the financing of thc Bcauharuols Power Corporation .as disclosed to the llouse of Commons. As this question must and will be a niaJor issue iri the coming electoral campaign-and no greater question could concern the Canadian people- lt may be well at the outset tu try to summarize and clarify what is at, stake.