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-'\§<__._q_

-‘ TFAGETUUI ~

na» avat-

fiii: GlIAIlLll crown turnout Notes b» the "My! __

3 t i a1 >

j,‘ ' , A suggestion thrown out by Mr. ‘ ‘Twonw we

‘T, Albert H. Wiggin chairman oi‘ the

i "°'m"'"w‘ °:.'.,".:.'.,','-"zf::e'.‘c:'. a. uoexioloriffaofh" I‘ “um” Chase National Banks u for the re~ 1

l 40:12:: Efilflri-PP!" lzéwar-zi :- w-"szti" openmg of me world math“ w in the admiiilstiration of law in the - ‘ ' American trade in some reduction or , .

3 ’ cancellation of the inter allied R°°“b”° ‘m’ i“ cmad“ Fm‘ m” .1 I U ll if d d ill!) ll-fll o» yQII (In advance) delivered. ' u , ,5 h d, v 1. m _ nxllizloer-Jzar l.flvaaea) mum in cumin and United Staten. w," debm Th“ ,5 undoubtedly B _ W {Dmltnigllfelfgl f, 53:16 mes:- aézrte; 1;“ - , where the shoe pinches the worst, M-D p

lflii‘i.- -eiililéilllili"liilt.fliifill.lii.;:.lr

~‘_1N'»‘IEZJ‘

w

~.-' 4o the joints and marrow. The way-

. with so many safeguards as to make

' The Simon report. brlmy. provided

‘i y, mesa of mind and the dexterity of ne-

vus CHARQOTTETOWN GUARDIA". _

i . . 1 ti"; mi" o.

.v

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 21. 1931

the poignant throb of new loath

True Education

The trile aim of education was well icfined by Sir Robert Falconer, pre- aident of the University of Toronto. at the opening of the University term for i931. The educated man, he insist- ed, is supposed to silt ideas and to search for and to live the fiuth, to acquire a knowledge that rill create a higher race. In this tu- multuous world the unlvemity is the depository of ideals and methods which give us hope for the future. He did not mean that i! univoraitlea were to be closed faith and idealism would die. but they would be assoc- iated with less intelligence on the part of those who would posses: them. While laying proper empha- sis on classical trainine. Sir Robert took care to distinguish between the

mere pedani and the truly educated man. He said:

"One failure in much that we call education is that. lL stops at thc m- tellcct. You may writ: Lat-in prose fault-lessljv. you may know the our- ward facts of history with accuracy, ,vou may tabulata the principles of political economy or the phases o.’ philosophy, you may grasp the most recent theories as to the construc- tion of the physical universe, and be a, master in surgery or in the ap- plications of electncliv to human _ needs-fin all of which y-our intel- , lect has received a careful and ex act training but, if that is all, you are only half cducated. The best teachers show you what knowledge ' is worth not for a vulgar living, but that you may be liberally educated , to live among ‘men. Rcaldibcral edu- cation fits you to ll\'e 'a complete life in themldst of your fellows, , _ancl to this end your knowledge must get dorm to your very bones,

_y__<,you mingle ivitli men will show ivhethcr or not you are liberally ed- 1icnted. The world is afraid of very clever persons, and rightly so, be-

-_criusc so often they are only iii tact

‘half educated, and half knowledge l» #1 dflllgtflius thing.‘ They have a

. cl:..r cold intellect and that is about

. .

valuable to them than a subject 0H6. many Indians believe that some form of British connection is more valu- able to them than the unchaned paths of complete independence. The

Whether he will choose to make slit in the footwear, whichcauaea pailillli But the conviction

tution (assuming that the remaining,‘ details are settled and that such dlf- , airy are adjusted) must depend upon

.1119" 15139 11' 5°63’ °1 111513115 may gesture, coming as it does from th

Ghandl and the other Nationalistxlllflhll’51811111911111- are now in,‘

‘emm-mwt o! ‘mom l According to Senator Gideon Rob wbmbd‘ uncertain‘ shomd they m‘ icrtsons recently published report th crpt the constitution, the worst Eryrdcra, Prmqnchfl M,,,,,,.,p»a1 U“ would be over. Should they renew"

their campaign against the confer-l

m“ and u‘ mm“, m”, ma,“ ‘m, camed wages for over 2,000,000 "man “d”, n. wwk. days" since the programme started A third possibility nmains. It would probably be almost as easy to wreck the new constitution from within as it was to wreck the present one. The suggested division of pow- ers. in which the army and its up- keeps are reserved to the British, to- gether with control over external debt and credit. could scarcely ivork will on both sides. Though the "reserved subjects" have been cut to minimum, they still offer plenty of opportuniLes for any ElFOlIEf

families ceived relief.

in that Province have re While it will be acl

pression has been appreciably light ened by the highway work carried on in a1 without goo‘, the Frovllirrs. and bv lhc

11w l7niviininn, SlllCP the

“cub” ammo“ m produce a dead" The livo most robust Liberal nrivs-

lock. The draft constitution scents tic-I finitely transitional in character, and to succeed in practice would require a" earnest desne among both mil-film ivhent question and declared 1511 and Indians 1° “C the 11“n5111°11Jhrgmsqlics subsnanlinlly in accord proceed in orderly fashion. But llI"l'L‘;‘Ve‘llll the programme he has ouilincd.

the wnsmuqon puts in a,,-,D~_verfu]l”l'l1c Free Press pronounced the speech sane and constructive and Th“ unfit“ one cannot mm feelm" indorseri it warmly. To have clccicrl

' " ~ "Tlhe praise of his oppoiicnls as well as are 111°‘ 1193i 1°‘ 111° 59111111111? ‘my-the warm admiration of his support- liave made i: possible to transfer au- lcrs, is surcly ample proof that Ml‘. thorny w qndja~~ u-itlmut nccess“. Bennett has correctly interpreted ily transferring it only to hostile and Weston‘ Scmimcm by me pancy he

ltlauitciba Free Prcss and the Saska- toon Star Pil0Gl\iX,—1'lBV2 praised

balance wheel-the Indian princes

H n'l. They can dirsecybut they can- hot crcatei Whereas hc into ivhom , ~i;..- spirit of truth has entered i draws the best out of others. l-lid~ l

-. ricn virtues rush suddenly, to the |

-- ‘surface when the warmth of his ‘i knowledge illuminates the hearts as I W011 as the minds of men.“

A Charter For India

5 “Commenting hopefully on the out- q ' ilinacpnstitution for India agreed upon’ by Lord Sankeys conilnittce of the. rouhclf-tableconference and now in-l

‘" "doxsed by the British Government, I‘ contributions, and it is hoped that the

"the -N.ew York Herald-Tribune do. l response will be prompt and generous. "Rflbfiii it as a singular triumph of The OPPQWUBUY DTP-firmed by the

‘statesmanship. The ingenuity of com- promise out of which‘ it has been built is evident upon the surface; what docs not appear is the supple-

gotiation which could produce so largo ._a_me_asure of agreement from a‘ gathering that-seemed doomed‘ to a, total failure. Both the British and Indian delegations presented a complex of warring interests, with the further difficulty -that. the Indians were only partially representative. "rho draft constitution, says the Herald-Tribune, goes very much far- ther toward n. self-governing India than anything which the British have vpwioualy dared to ozer. Under the existing constitution there is an elect- ~ ad cozmtl Parliament, with no real authority, and elected provincial leg- islatures. theoretically with power over certain specified subjects. but

the British authority in fact supreme.

for provincial governments with large powers, but for a-central government in which mitten authority would have been pnly thinly veiled. Th6 present draft frankly puts the power, and with it the rupflnblblllty. into the hands of the federal as well as of the provincial legislatures; impor- tant "safeguards" remain, but they have been attenuated beyond any- thingewhich wouldthave seemed poa- aibls a year ago. -Dcubtleaa there la a large body of moderate Indian opin- ion as anxious for toe retention of than uremia-a u? British opinion could be. 3' 3. . _ . m. ‘menu that ‘an. ijlfliapoa. abandoning the m’

_ _ ‘has enunciated on farm relief. radical Indians.

, Income lzix collections in (‘anada ‘for 1030, up to October 31st lasl, were , _ $65,174,167. or nearly two and a half The atmmon o, m“. reads“, ,5 d,_,.lflllil0l‘i dollars in excess of the

rec,“ ,9 the announcemm“ o‘ melamount collected in the same period 1d v I v inf i929. Tlic fact appears all the almua me or mm“ 1°‘ [he Prmc“ ’more striking when compared with

Edward Island Tourist Associaiionhnoomo tax collections in the United which begins this moming. Teams or Slnics, which showed a decline for DlLELDCSS, men under the leadership of 1930 01‘ 57711-000000 a5 °°1"1P31'°‘1 ‘V1111

collections in the previous yiear. In

m. Justice Arsenault and Mr. S. A. 1930 accord,“ w R, G‘ Dun and Co,‘ McLeod will call upon cititens for

Publicity Funds Campaign

and Uncle Sam is just now feeling

upon a very sensitive soft corn.

limp, remains to be seen. is slowly growing amongst thoughtful Americana that the war debts accounted may never 11111-11111," 511x55 "1 the draft conm‘ he paid, or, if kept to the uttermoat farthing by the American authorities it has its disadvantages and may in flcu,‘ “sues as the Mosmmamdu ,.,,,_ itlie long rim prove itself to be more like a boomerang than an advantage. The suggestion of an ameliorative now being given to this noise evil

come to this belief. The attitude 0f American side, is rightly regarded as l

employment ‘relief scheme has given work to 151.290 individuals, who have l and nervous system cousins a heavy

In Nova scotia 28,692 men were given employment, while the heads of 1.443

mitted that all needy cases have not been reached, it is nevertheless true that the weight of the prevailing de-

the aid given to wage-. earners in the industrial ccutrrs. by

speeding ,,,, o, pub," “Tnks ,-,, even, p8,, o, the effects of this general and con- special scz-rion of Parliament last Sclllcmbcli

papers of ihn Prairie \Vcst,~~ the

Prclnior Bennett's Regina SPECCh on ‘ 1‘ 11115111118 0i U191!‘ 11511175- Th8 WIIiS- picture G1 193M Procedme 111 a 81°31

the United States experienced 26,355 l failures, exclusive of banks and their ,

l t“ NOISE border, of the eec lie

er - --_

Perhaps you wonder, why I talk about noise ao much. Noises must be used if industry is to go on-factor- ies. railways, trolley cars, ‘busses. arid trucks. the signals for motor cars, locomotives. tho whistles of factor- ies and ac forth. _,

Yet everyone of these could be modified and some oi‘ them actually dispensed with ii’ thought and atten- tion were given to the subject.

Anti this thought and attention is

1X15?

Judge, following conviction of a citi

Let every decent citizen go

c . throughout the world. It is signific- ient that New York, London, and Paris all have commissions working lto abate noise - i cities. e; Prof. Portier, Paris. asserts from 3 his experience, that noise acts as a. constant sensation on the ear. brain,

or the old West were put out of bus mess by an amiecl and aroused citi

in their respective “m

alleged graft in the had startling 1 results, and it

land useless expenditure of energy. _ ‘Whenever or wherever you hear lnriise. consciously or unconsciously your brain and body is alert and this uses 1p energy just the same as it jyoil were doing mental u." physical work. Noises at night lessen the value of sleep evcn though sleep is rlpt inter-

paid $100000 for his position. Anoth- er piece o.’ news from New York alleges that the Public Prosecutor has information that two Magistrates attended a banquet in a "speokeasy" to celebrate the acquittal of a nnto~ rious gangster on a charge of murder. rupicrl: the brain continues to re- The“ Magistrates are said w have ceive impvorsions at night even °°“"‘“."'“'”‘1 l“ “west or honm“ although it doesn't tvy to distinguish. on 115w“ “am fwlded m? law‘

‘what or where they PIPrBS during; The ‘dm of a ‘Judge DWI"? ‘inch a ‘the day. In all large modern citiesiliilfilégvf§rhj Sign .9“.,,ih;,,::‘,:; ‘slug?

stunt “shock" to the ncrvdlls system,‘:“,t'.5t;“l,wo“s(‘ ‘s, ‘he avian“ nmtiie ennr ‘it! purciase. man w 1o

can be seen in the development of‘ ,

nervoumess and impulsiveness of the | buys a_ ‘hmgeslflp ‘E “Qt seeking

_po,),,,a,,o,_,_ Plot-inc" ll‘i rzilch a. "av, nor at SllOh a In Paris nil loud signals are for-lpflce; anlrl me only mfeuence 1° be

hidden after l0 o'clock at night. At draw“ 15 ma" the“ “"11 be 31111919 0P"

.street crossings the automobilists re-| "01511-11113’ °1 1651111111118 1111115917 I01‘ lhc

‘place the blowing of ineli- horns, by‘*=XP°"i‘11i"\'°~ Ami that is a dismal

l

tics of factories might; however be °°1111t1Y~ silpprcsscd: for in the morning they awaken nearly every one within,’ hearing distance, whereas it is only, the ivorkmen of that particular fac-l tori/that are interested. l

My thought in bringing this mal-' re; of noise forward so often, is he- ‘1 cause I have naturally in mind the! ‘health of us all.

Most of us have work that requires our attention, concentration oi’ mind,

l

Ono Immunity Anyhow

IVKIICOUVPI‘ Province)

One of the legends current among he members of the Canadian Ex- peditionary Force in the Great War .had it that an enemy shot or shell wouldn't gctyou unless yournuniber _ was on it. Another, hardly more ll‘ we are to do it properly. If Olltlconsoliiig, but perhaps with more 1111mm 111d 1105195 1'1"‘ 1° ' 11¢} livfltlscicntific authority behind it, assert- alcrt and thus mail: [u rh unn£res~ led that i; 100k a L0,, of meta, to k," sary work it means that not only,“ ma“ It Seems ma, “men the will our 'vurk suffer but our brainslheavmm m,“ steeL no matte, and laorlie-s are going l0 Rel Vie" BM lulhetl-icr man or nature is thcclirect tear that should be unnecessary; {mg agency, more ,5 gcnerany n n, ' ‘markable waste of ammunition. At

Court Systems Compared‘ Saving E

system by which Judges are chosen. and this comment generally is accompanied by complimentary references to the Jud- iclary of this country. In view of this the following incidents are illuminat-

At Ann Arbor. Michigan, a Circuit

zen appearing before him on a. charge of carrying firearms. because fearful of robbery, said: "Give the thug his own medicine. Shoot it out with him. armed and the banditry iprobiem- in our cities will soon vanish. The bad men

The second despawh comes from New York, and in this the hand of ‘Imnmany appears. In estigatlon oif judiciary has is claimed quite openly that one Judge, whose election Tanunanyiappinved.

ngiisli Villages

(Manchester Guardian.)

. l

‘saved from decay

ditioning of

Hills, so is to preserve it.

York . meteorites-whence, why.

and important,

their harmlessness. It there is no record iii modern timcs of any human casuality by reason of one of these falling stars. We are told that the Chinese preserve the legend of a great stone which fell in their country ‘and killed ten inch, but. they set the date of it 600 B. C. But in Poland. 100,000 meteorites fell in a single than live square miles. Some of them weighed as much as twenty pounds cach-aild nobody was hit.

| iMeteorites are not conunon occurr- ences in t-hc common experience, of coilrse, but they are extremely uncoimnon.

Perhaps there

that your number must be on it.

‘theory as a, sort of last resort in the

presence of a. myslcriy-pcrhaps the low of probabilities is especially suspended by a benign providence in ‘ the case oi outlaw bodies from the realms of space. when they invade the dwelling place of man.

l

Consider haw. even in the meanest.’ sort of‘ Labour, the whole soul of a,’ man is composed into a kind of real , harmony, the instant he sets him-, self to work! Doubt. Desire, Sorrow,’ Remorse. indignation, Despair itself. all these like hell-dogs lie belcagucr-l ing the soul of the poor dayworkcnl as of cvcry man, but he bends him-l‘ sell with free velour

ifcast it appears that the human ex- lpectation of life has nowhere beenl ‘impared by the incidence of thatl‘

lcurious natural phenomenon, the | ’ I meteorite. ‘I , They have had their attention

THE FAIRY IIARPERS

‘lately called to meteorites in the Old

against his‘ task, and all these are stlllerl, all. these shrink murmuriiig far off into

their cavcs.~Thomas Carlyle.

A small revenge is humaner than

l‘ l a

Perhaps it docs takc an almost in- 1

credible amount of iron to kill a man. 0r else-and we offer this last

| ,' l

Two recent news itenla from tehei The Cotswold filllde 0f 311,111‘! United States illustrate in a striking j which William Morris held w be the mariner tho difference that exists; loveliest village in Eingland, has been: and neglect by the careful restoration and recon, it; Arlington Row.i This rowoonsisis of eight ‘Wpmll Cotswold cottages, and their mellow beauty makes Blbury what it is. They were going to ruin when the Royal; society of Arts stepped in. and tak” ing them over set about their preset-i’ vatlom. Next week they are to be’ handed over to the Gloucester-shire‘ Archaeological Trust, in Whose care

they will then be. It. is a welcome

sign ‘of the new spirit which is =a~§ broad. one that will not willingly let beautiful things decay through neg- lect or suffer them to be transported; if this can be prevented. Iri this work, the Royal Society has played a credH- itable part. Recently it acquired the

little but beautiful village of West

Wycombe. at the foot of the Chiltern

brought from Greenland to New;

The astronomical speculation about “ whither and how-is undoubtedy interesting, but, speaking in our l’ capacity as newspapermerl, what we ‘ find really interesting about them is seems that‘

only sixty years ago, i

night upon a settled area of no more ‘

certainly not,‘ '

is something, after all, in the belief,

lqs‘

, l l l

l l I l

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