f . Eh: (Eu:-Itdiktu

uu-nnI'l'jIIuuvAuaAIu3eIIoua1 PIlInndovC'1I1AIlnuIIllulIPrunQooI Qumlmtvn PIJ hlnliaunnthauuld ullul I rand: Ion--eu Ofhco. link finer Iutldlnl

PINIIL-I-I Icahn l he Fandlu Pn- lz-uv Audit Iureu n Din-ulauuu Inna cabana ll summon-Ink Iluaugu and Mint- Amlmr-uv u hound clan that in '5. rant onto. ' I Department nun:

lndjrrwv Lian-luttotovtn. launmenton llsou I-I Q can In-arson tn Pal luv 0.1:.-1 Pruvtuun an

0 I II III nan.

MONDAY. SEPT. 5. I57 Historic Occasion

'it is only in l't'll'liSpt'Cl that one sees the true sigriificaiice of l.'.l1-at political events. In this t-all-gory futiirc hi-'tm'ians nut) place the dc rision. reached cailiv-I llj the Pit-niiers of the four Alluiitiv l'rm'iiu-es. to hold an annual eon- fcrerice at the same time and in the sf-lf'flF place as the Allaiillv Prrniiier-s

this xi-all

iii-nnontic ("punt-il. Thu first confer- eivue of this kind opt-its in (.liEll'l0lli'- to-tn tnrlay, and a better choice could not have been innde in xiew til the historic it-sill-iiilitfli Hi this

Fill with the birth of ('1-iitiv-iteration.

According to tltlfllt-n1ptil'Hl') ac- counts. our citizens won: by no means entliuscti at the pm-pl-rt at that time. Two 3:-ars alter the tih.n'-

lotletown ('onf(-reiil-e the i.i-gislatixv tlntineil of Prince l-jclward Island put its objections in the follow ing to-rins: the year lR.'ul, uheii llcl' Matesty was gral-toil-'l)' pli-us:-rl to concede to the people of this Colony

”Sliu-9

the rights and prixil:-gm of self- grwernntent. Priiire i-Iliwrii-at island has l1lRf'lF'- and is still ll'.ll-Illl',: -

steady advances in population anti material prosperity, and its iiilrahil- nuts are now perfectly satisfied with the free and liberal ('fill&fllllll0il under it l1ll'l'l it is ll'lPll' liappin:--s tn lll'F,---ill! number of those who are willing to incur the risks and dang- ers inseparable frrun a l'ninn with the larger and more powerful Prin- liu-es of British North Aincriu-a be ing, in the opinion of tlus Legislative flnuncll. extremely insignificant and unimportant."

. However. we were led in ltu'T.'l in ruler ('onfPdcratinn and have en- deavored ever since to play out" part in the tremendous progress the rtuintiy has made. We would not have it otherwise today; but we are still conscious of disadvantages which the Legislative Cuiincil of I866 foresaw and which have affect- crl us in many ways. The t)fllt'l' Atlantic Proviiil-es have stiller:-ll as well, though not perhaps to the same extent. That we are by no means unwilling to help ourselves is shown by the Ht'lll'lllPS of t he Maritime Boards of 'l'rade which culminated in the launching of the Iltlantic Provinces Economic (foun- ril and in the strong support given this organization by the four Pili- l'lll('lRl Governments. This Jflllll en- terprise has drawn nation-wide at- tention, hut. there is still a great deal of work to be done before its hem- fits will be fully apparent. its chief success so far has been in creating a new spirlrof hope and confidence in these Provinces. and in pat-nu: the way for f'.Ollf'l'"l" Plilll-' WV 4"- xelnping all phases of our m-uiiuniy

The interest. taken on the l-'r-dcral level is evident from the presence here this week of the lion (lent-gr llees, Minister of Transpoii. wlmsc dopartmont is particularly ("mil-t'rltt'd with some of our most pi-v----:iiiQ problems. To him and to 1lr- l-vi; Premiers of our sister and leaders in industry. labour. education and other field.- iwho are in attendance at this um-kk conference, we cxtc nd greetings. It may well he lh.-v. in tho years to come, another tablet will be placed in mir historic (ion- federatlon Chamber marking this event as one worthy of crunrnl-m0- rating along with that first histnn'r- gathering from which the chamber takes its name. We cannot look that far into the future. but we can con- fidently state that the eyes of all Canada are on this Provincial Cap ital today, and that what is said and done. here could he of vital im- wetance to our economic future.

A New Approach , E The Hat. Michael Stan. Federal 'lleter of Labour. thinks that in yours Va lltth too much at- nm 1 poll to unemploy- DQIQ N1?!" the winter and IIHMIIQ D om:-bed

l' .r ill 'l'l

lrixliu-ss.

H':i---ms-f

l

prospects of added winter employ- ment. so that fewer persons will be obliged to apply for insurance.'

it is to be hoped that not only officials of the Department of l.abour but interested organizations and individuals in every Province will heed Mr. Starr's advice. What- ever can be done to find jobs. for the winter months ought to be done now without waiting for the cold weather to set in. The insurance plan is an e.-gcellent thing as far as it goes. It has cushioned many an t-cnnnniir shock and helped thou- .ands'of families tide themselves over lean pt-nous. But it is not and was never intended to be a sub- stitute for gainful employment. It would lie a great mistake if winter uncinploynu-nt on a large scale- there will always be some of it- were to he considered inevitable and not li'zllillPlllFll'l)i regrettable in view of the palliative provided by insur- iiiicc ("lit-qtics.

Eveii if Mr. Starr's new approach not produce the results at lllllt'll it is aimed, it is still a highly miiinieiulable one, for it is evidence of fresh thinking on the problem. A great deal depends on prompt at-tinn on all levels of government and llltlll.-ll')'.

tll)t'S

Bell Ringing, Flag Waving

The Vail:-mirr-i' Sun notes. fax or- ahlr. that an alderman in Victoria wants the city's hells to ring out a wt-lctime to Her Majesty the Queen tho mninl-nt she ,-INS foot on Can-

mlian soil on (let. l3. lie thinks, iiim-um-er, that it would the fitting if the welcome "could ring out

am-o,-s the land."

it sounds like an excellent idea. This is in be an. liistorir oi-rasion. For the first time a reigning mon- arch is to come to the Realm of ('anada to perform an important itrviil function. it will probably be a lulu: lime ht-lni'c it happens agalli. ll islittirig. therefore. that the event be given a touch of drama and even of national csiiberance. The ringing of hr-l'ls is traditionally associated w i I ll wt-ironies at-corded Royalty; and perhaps there is no better way to show our Queen that every loyal (lanadian is iiiterested in her visit amt proud of the nation's association with the ('rown whose dignity and ideals she upholds so well. There are a lot of bells from St. John: to Victoria. Rung in unison they would speak loud and clear of a peoplr-'.-i devotion to a gracious sovereign.

It would not be out of place. either. if flags were hoisted on homes and business places.las they used to be on festive occasions. In recent years--probably because of the one-world concept which for 5 while was much in public thinking - ('anarliaus have taken a dislike tn "flag-waving". It. is, of course, I practice that can be overdone. There is a time for it. nevertheless. And what better time than when the Qiienn of ('anada and,ilr-ad of the Commonwcalth is in our midst?

EDITORIAL NOTES

'l'lw r-oinniandr-i' in f'llll'l of the S)il;ni Ainiy says that the i'niled States is trying to acquire Syria for a Will State. llowt-ver that may be, nlit- thing is certain: (ianada doesn't

want it for an llth Province. I I I An expert in house remodeling

this that most old houses need "new wiring s)"slfllllV, lnorlr-rnized kitchens. storage space, new roofs, new heat ing systenis. new bathrooms and more windows." Why not build I

new one and Jinvc done. with if?

G ! I

The fact that the few holes which have been sunk on this Island have not produced oil does not, of itself. prove that t)ll is non-existent. .'l,tltltl holes were sunk in Alberta before oil showed up and 2,000 in

the Sahara. U

U I

l l

t

PUBLIC FORUM

Tm. rulilnm u men In the disrup- lion in rm-relportlrnll nf question of Ifttrrelt. The Gunidzln don llnl Herb nr-lv -ndnru the ninnton at mine pmlrtenll

A REAL VAFATION

Sn. For many years we look- ed ahead every summer to va- cation time to pack our old tn- vclling bag and rush away to shine of the largcst cities in the L C t. nr Upper t'anada for Iwo weeks and return home tired and broke. more tired then when use left our work for the holidays.

This year we changed that plan and spent our holidays at and around home. or around the island rnuntryside. We rested when and where it suited our taste; we strolled along the high- wavn at leisure watched the birds and drank in their smgl. we ale frcsh apples right from the Irccs and drank our fill of old vtell water.

from the bank of a river we watched the passion of the gold- en sunset waste and fade and the long fingers of evening creep in as the dew fell. From in farm home we watched the cattle clinic in for milking and feed and we saw the glorious morn- ing sun rise across the dew-wot. field. One afternoon on the wee- tern lulzhway a farmer with I team wagon yclled out "Hop on, fellow. if you want a ride." We did and enjoyed it for miles and miles an we just weren't going anyplace. Just drinking in natureil glories. For a few days we visit- ed the larger slorcs in Summer- side and the schools. as its al- ways wonderful to mingle. with the children. and talked with stranger: and old friends of .lnng into, many of whom we will nn doubt never meet again. One part of our travel: we did not

enjoy. that was a drive of more:

than twenty miles with a strant er who forced his big car along at eighty and ninety miles per- hour. xlowintt to seventy in a f"W nlaces. True we don't want to meet him any more. A lone R, (Till P. passed us one afternoon no less then three times. and no doubt said to himself "Who is that guy wandering along the tIilhway'.'” We laughed as then fltflllihu Dasscd through nut- mind. At two places we saw the lralfic officer flag fellow; down for speeding and give them a

ticket. That we: good, in one-

Dlace only - and that's not the vcndoris - - near East Point one (lav a man said. "You are the fellow who writes for the pur- ers. come on In. mv wife wants "V M"! .vI-II " And we dined to- ge.hcr and parted with the wars "When you are this way anytime be sure to come in."

We l'Iflfi('d a little old school district where my mother was 1 Dub" many. many year: ago and we met a few of her cl";- mates who are still around deo- pile the fact they have unit. the late evening of life. The old school is line but the county, side is the same There are some wonderful places in :be country when you can eat home-mad. bread frmn island when my and lter made the nidngugg

way with a staff t-hum; and

ed at one place an old man got gut ltlfrerl Knipp. head of the big e violin or fiddle to ten an

German industrial Firm, was met by noisy demonstrations on his arrival in Montreal. Such discourtesies to foreign visitors are t.o be deplored. Yet. it cannot be forgotten that the Krupps played a big part in Gennan preparations for two world wars. U I 0

Sir Leslie Munro of New Zcalnnd. the new President of the UN. fien- ernl Assembly. has stated that his first task will be to make my-e the meetings begin on time. If he can enforce that unusual mling. the Gena-of Anemhly may yet prove its worth by setting a good exunph to CQNMI the world

' .3

me of the old tuner. A visit to Pnvnun ulna :- a Ivonderfkil trip. You people h

"90 C"! really lmmv the wonder- ful shore and farms um gr. down there. and in glor- inns drive all day. pulpit

- in: returned to their native land

. here.

STEPS IN THE RIGHT DIRECTION

,. ---..A.,..

Hungonon

Hy Patru-lt

Ottawa. .t'wentv-two unhar- py Hungarian i-efugeex are. be- t

behind the iron tiurlain next week. This is the first indication that any of those ”l-lreednm Fighters" who escaped from Hungary after their valiant but vain rebellion last fall were not happy in this land of refuge.

Immigration officials h e r e haxc announced that those twen- ty Iwo Hungarians will br flown hack to Vienna free of charge on a. trans-Atlantic airliner chart- ered by our government which is going to pick up more Hung- arian refugees wishing to rnmc - to Canada. As the air-liner would otherwise. be flying empty to Vienna. this courtesy costs nothing. They will leave Canada on Tuesday. 24th September.

On 9th September. the red "Radio Budapest" announced. that the Canadian Government would pay the return Journey of now wished to return to tit eir homeland It quoted as the rea-i son the refugees wish to return ' the fact that they are having dif- ficulty tn getting John in ('anada. Specifically it m c n t i o n e d Moose Jaw. stating that can llun- . garians have been dunipfd there. and only two of them have been able to net work.- This statement. I understand. is wide of the mark. as much Communist propaganda is.

Up to out September. 3s.ml Hungarian refugees had been i admitted to Canada. The Polllhl diplomatic authorities here as-, serl that they have had applic- ations from over M0 Hungarians . wha want to return - the Poles in Ottawa handle diplomatic relat- ion: for the Hungarian govern- rnenl. which in not represented,

Even If this Pnliah figure In correct - our immigration auth- nrities doubt it - this represents Juat over two per cent of the. l-fungarluu wanting to leave l Canada. Even British Immi- grants. who don't face the fright- ful language difficulties which, the Hungarian: do. have a re-; puted I per cent return rate of dlasntlnfled settlers. . AND THE PRIME MINISTER

While communist sources. thux try to make in propaganda is being aimed at our Prim a Minister on even thinner groundl. A Toronto paper has been criticising Mr. l')lefenbak-

'a.l

”Unique Northern

lly Bruce I.eveft

Nlrlmlsnn -

air for minnnalins himself to an an Foreign Minister at well Prime Minister. Especially n l'llal'EFfl that as a result of his

overloarl of work. he had to weaken our overseas dipldmatic

ll-Jscnlt Reid, our High Commis- ;sioner in India. back to

until him at the United Nations. The cliargc might have been

l more l'tllIl'lnClfl5l If the facts had

been utorr correct. in fact Mr. Reid had served an unusual ne- cond tour of duty in India: he had been notified that his abnor- mally lon: spell of duty there would end early this year: and he hart even, so I am told by

back In Canada before Mr. l'lle.f- '

cnbakcr bccanie Prime Minist-

fr NEW "MISTER FANADA" However we now have Mr. Smith as a new ”.'tliiiter Canr da" in the post as Foreign Mini- stcr, and he is already repre- senting ml at the United Nations. It. is A prediction which we can proudly make that Canada will be magnificently repre- sentcd by our team at the U. N. this session. and by the end of the session that team will have raised our prestige on the later- national scene In an even high- er level. in addition to Mr. Smith, Canada will also be re- prescntcd by Woodstocks mem- ber of parliament. Willie Neil- but. whose. considerable talent: will be challenged and whose previous political successes will

be rewarded in this appoint- ment. in addition. the Prime Minister himself will make I

welcome appearance for a brief while with our delegation. and is likely to deliver what may be the keynote speech of the As- st-mhly's scssfnn.

Mr. Smith is the unfamiliar new appellation of the previous- Smvtb. Shortly after he had within a space of 24 ll0uI'I left his former Job and been uvorn

rm in a Cabinet Minister. ll bo- i

came known here that his var- Med post 31 President of the

lintrersity of Toronto was offer . ed in hi: nolltli-nl predecessor.-

Milu-, Pearson. From a source

rinse in the proverbial borseill

mouth I learn that he turned down the offer Hon. Lester B. Pearson recently turned down a similar offer" from n U.S.A. University; he is. of course. now

lplaylng for larger stakes.

95

Canadian Press. Moose Fat-uwy. Ont.

Seven mmtlmf mftu north M Toronto. where James Bay l begins, are two buildings unique l in the North.

One in deacribed as the olden building in the province. The other in a nlflnlllng church. with floor in be pulled in use of a .

The lint is I itudsmrx Bay Company forge which sports I cant reading:

time and than you will we an- all ll: glory! mm and women whoa!- rarry notut-2': given color. Ev- til” i lid. The night:

fresl evaded bu-ewe. blow! in

3 iii

Ializli iii

"The oldest. building In 0;. lnrin. erected in 1740."

The second is St Thnmafn Anglican Church of the Diocese of Moosonee.

HISTORIC TOOL!

The forge. its went wall prop- ped up by huge timheraxoltalll the huge lehtbern bellows nail in the HIIfllI'ICll.lTz of lurdwan for the fur-trading ships VMQ once ulled into the bay.

Blacksmith minds Inullnol out more than you: C am. from the amok!-bIlcI!lle:.WInI. '1ooked on the square nafla math DI the forge which new not ' IIH uh:

Spotting Cause Of An Allaigy

Iylnt-ulll.IuluI-.l.D. Sklataotnhvcuncvalucla

point. o

In: lino ouch tutu haul" ulyaeainlndbumlldllhe ullva prooodiuu uh nvanl ivockI.t-ilvlnatloadwort-kl

thou incuuru fall the desired raulu. then than no two. In to determine Just what foods nuv be bottle

rlnl you.

The alimlnafto diet pobahly is the most widely used method. While there are numerous vu- lnfloiu. -there are only two but: typea.

prising only four or five foods, which generally do not cause al- lergic reactions. Peas. rice. pear: and lamb are examples. NOT A! RIGID

Thi other type of diet in n at quite as rigid. In lllll. you can eat just about anything except those foods which are most like ly to cause an allergy, such :5 eggs. milk. wheat and most cer- eals. '

If your customary allergic symptoms do no appear within four days '0 a w k. we can pet- ty safely assume that they are caused by the foods which have been eliminated from you r diet. Then. one by one other foods are added.

When an allergic reaction oc- run, it is apparent. in most ru- es. that the most recently added food I! the offender.

Of course. if the. original diets

do not. relieve the allergy than we can assume that one or more of these foods are troublemak- erl. In that case you'll have to swich ln anothed basic diet and begin gradually adding the foods on your original diet. ' Generally. doctors l'f't'(llfI- mend that three trial: be given to wmected foods. unless the Ieverlty of the allergic attack prohibits it

An even mnre -umple method

of tracing foods in which you may be allergic l! I 0 keep I diary.

After each meal Jot down everything you have eaten and drunk. Note also the time any allergic symptoms begin This should give you some Idea of what food or beverage is caus- ing the trouble.

QUESTION AND ANSWERS .

D.H.: My voice has been get-

,ting deeper. What could cause l this? Answer -Th:-re may be 3

thickening or polyp nr nlher ly- pe of tumor on one of the vocal cords. it would be well for y n ii to consult an ear. nose and throat specialist soon as possible.

The Age Old Story

Ilened In the man that en- durelh temptation: for when be Is tried. lie Ihall rec:-he the crown of life. which the land

hath prnmlled to them that low him,

OlJRTTiEbTERDAYS

Fnim The Guardian Fllef

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO ' ism. :3. 1932)

The cream of the exhibits from the local school fairs held throughout the Province this Fall was brought together yest- erday in competition at. Prince Edward Isl-and'a first Central School Fair which in being held

ton the Exhibition Grounds. A llarge crowd was on hand to go the keen competition between the respective cxhiblts since Ionly the first and second place .lot'al winners were allowed to compete.

l A resolution was passed at the annual general meeting of the! Charlottetown Canadian hegum deprccatlng very yum". ly any endeavor to prevent Nov- : ember lllll being observed as a ydl.Y set aside for the sole pun- Jrohes of remembering the War Idead. u nuglcslcd by the Can- ndlan Chamber of Commerce Convention ll. Halifax which at!- vncaluf the observance of two minutes silence only. TEN YEARS AGO fSF.P'l'. 71 I047)

The beads of the nine Canad- fan Tourln Bureaus. rtpregeat. atlvn of five Dominion Govern- ment Deon-unentn. high Canad- I In Railway officials. and distin- - guinlied authorities on the Total- indmutry from the staleo will be anwng thou pn- seat at the Charlottetown Hold when Mayor I. Earle MacDon- ald welcome: to the City den- gates to the lsth annual conven-