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EL ' CHAR] YETETO Tuy XY RY] Nis Wit RLES, ULARLULIEELUW IN fil rae ) ATLY KXAMINER | Is ISSURD RVERY EVENING, kB » KXAMINEI PUBLISHING COMPANY FROM THEIR (/PPICE, RNSR OF Wa } aNd GREAT GEORGE sTREETS, Gharlottetown, - PE. Island. | RATES @F SUDSURIPTI |

Six Monthe, ‘ . “ £2? 50 3

Three Months, - - ° 1] 25 '

@ne Month, . . ° 050 |

SP Advertising at most m derate rates.

Gontracts may be made for month) | IN quarterly, half yearly or yearly advertiso- | + ments, en appli _— — — hie

ALMANAG FOR OCTOBER 188 ol aint! QOSCTIPLGLS MOON S CHANGES. Full Mo mm 7th day, 9h. 47m. c.m, N. W, Sent us between

(below h rizon ) Last Qs arter 14th day, 10h. (below horizor.) Moon 2ist day, 10h. W. (below horizon.)

i4m., p. m.

New

ifm, p. m.

}

lst Oct’r and Sist December, 1881, will entitle Subseoriber to

First (Juarcter, 29th d ty, 12h 35m. m duight, W. (below horizon )

D ree: sun /Sun |Moon|High ! Days| M DAY OF WEEK |. ises sets { rises | water |len’h. | hmihm iaft’n morn h,. m. l| Saturday 6 415 35] 2 3: 3 52) 21 31 2) Sunday {| | 83) 2 39) 5 18 2 3. Monday Pia 3113 ll! 6 43) 24 4 Tuesday S| 29) 3 39) 7 54 21; 5Wednesday | 9 27} 4 7} 8 48 is | @'Thursday ; 10) 25) 435,984) I] 7| Friday | 12} 24,5 5:20 15 2 | §! Saturday | 15 22) 5 30) 10 54 9 9 Sunday 15; 20; 6 i4 ‘ )

10) Monday lt 18; 6 58-2

11, Tuesday 17' 16] 7.48

12'Wednesday | 19) 14 8 43

13 Thursday | 20| 12) 9 41|

14 Friday | 21} 10/10 43) ;

15 Saturday | 23; 911 44

16 Sunday 24 7jmorn | §

17| Menday 26; 5) O 45)

18i\Tuesday | 27! 3/1 47 |

19| Wednesday | 28} 1! 2 50 § 3%

20'Thursday | 30| 0| 352! 9 59| — 30]

91 | Friday |} 31/4 58} 4 56/10 37) 27]

22)Saturday 331 5€) 6 3/10 15, 23}

23 | Sunday 34} 55; 7 19/10 50 21

= Monday 35; 53) 8 19)11 3 18 | 5| Tuesday | 37, 52] 9 23\morn 15)

Es odneaday | 88} 50}10 231 0 10; 12] 27/T hursday } 40) 4s8)11 17) 0 52| 8}

83! Friday 41; 46/aft 2) 140 2

@9 Saturday 43| 45) 0 40; 2 39! 5}

80 Sunday 44} 44] 1 13) 3 36] 9 59)

31| Monday 16 46/4 261 1 41) 50| 9 58 |

‘Le ARTHUR & ©0., GENERAL Commission erchants, 108 SOUTH MAREET STREET,

BOSTON, MASS. May 16, 1881.

;

[wkly

Queen Insurance Co'y OF ENGLARD.

CAPITAL - THO MILLIONS STERLING.

Insurance ofected on on yall kinds of Buildings, Merehandise and Produce, Also, on Vessels @n the stocks.

Speeial rates for isolated residences,

All Lossee seitled promptly,

GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent fer Priuce Edward Island.

JwTT)

EDWARD T. RUSSELL, & CO.

GENERAL

Commission Merchants,

No. 213 State Street, BOSTON.

May 14, 1881.

Credit Foncier

PRANCO-CANADIEN,

Capital, - - - $5,060,606 President—Hon. E. Vuclere,Senator, Paris. Vice-Pres.— Hon. J. A. Chapleau, Montreal.

oo

The Co: npaoy wil! make Jong term loans with sinkiog fand, ard short term loans wi h- eut sinking fund.

For particulars, apply at the offi e of Messrs. Sullivan & Morson, Soli ae Charlottetown,

W. W. SULLIVAN.

Aug. 24, 1851.

W. C. BISHOP,

8 a? Ae ee

-—AND—

FORWARDING AGENi.

MARINE INSURANCE BROKER,

Gereral Commission Agent

$80 BEDFORD ROW, P. O. BOX 1 - HALIFAX, N. 8

PARTICULAR ATTENTION given to the Shipment of Lobsters and other Canned Goods, and collection of Custom Drawbacks thereon. Hulls, Cargoes and Freights insured in first- Class offices at most favorable rates.

Consignments of Produce solicited, and Prompt returns guaranteed,

Correspondence solicited and answered Promptly, (ap 7 6m

Heavy White Oats =!

Te Weekly b

From date of Subscription to end of 1882.

Enclose $1,00

Bn eth oS 8 5

sitenhatietbementaetemttie ate anmeetod

ee ee

————} en

UE I

all W Tookclies

now to

EVERY

vWa RD

to advise the Fub

lic, may speak free.

39 ty

s-URIPTDES,

The acknowledged Suporicr of

AGENTS WANTED

NREPRESENTED DISTRICT.

hte te —— ew

DOORS eS C Big | Largs As

66 @ i on2 Men's, — and f

<> liane aha

ba ve biti

ix aay —»

Oct, 1, ’81—4w ecd, wkly 4w

> Bi

— a a

p= § 4 Pfit. Oo—_—-— er Sa x “25 [ ano = A y

Citi) & fied Bo

3S

If you want good value please its me a

J. C,

rt

nae Wis

ot.°?

sortment, | Latest Styles, Salendid Value, |

Se ee P

SPRAGUE,

a n i -et Boot and Shoe Stcre,

eR A EE EI wn TR FO ONS TE BE eT

a_i = a i398, 4G as a tx’ toa ‘§ f. a2: § 3 3 S25 34 be 3 a | i RES RED A ES ke He SS 25a ee 5 baw 8 BSS ow Gan

— REPRESENTING—

(} int Trian Ting OMMEPGiat URN FITS PITAL, £ any} Ma my Reorpannan Wes bg yiil fp is BB: a wiivy CA PITAL,

British America Fire CAPITAL,

San dutnal Life & Accident f CAPITAL,

20:

MARINE EXNSURASCEH

Risks taken on all descriptions o

A oon ABSHTALCE £2,500,000

8 Assiraics vompar

HSULGLCE &

7

esha

NE $500,000.00.

$500,000.00.

ALS& EPFE

f Property

Oo--———- +

Office—Corner of Queen and Lower

Charlottetown, April 4, 1881—tf

at LOY

60

a ae

Lirk!

HA SZARD,

rcral imsurance Aget Company, of London, &

STG.

Tr Oi . of ‘Onn rt} pady, U LYLULU

Nn Ha

OMpany, of i

VES

Water

1 Fapantg Oi Lorn

8 d 9

Ung,

i's ECTED a 4 Live

T RATES.

Streets.

WANTED!

2.000 BUSHELS

Must be thoroughly cleaned and free from

Black.

FENTON T. NEWBERY.

Ch’'town, Sept. 20, *81—pat tf

White Oats Wanted.

5 000 BUSHELS Heavy White Oats. 9

Charlottetown, Sept.

ALSO, 5,009 Bushels good Black Oats. HORACE H4« Queen's Wharf.

ZARD,

27th, ’81.—im eod pat.

| Mackerel and H

| *7IHE | and Hake

subscriber will Sounds

duri

purchase

1a4xe a Sounds.

Mackerel

ag the fishing |

| season, at highest market: price, 1000 Birch and Ask Hoop Barrels, for sale |

Hall’s old stand foot of

Aug.

| | |

rz°O 199 Lehich Rea

which

Orders left at

ARRIVE abvut 25th of SEPTE

%0 - Bi

i 1 . ry bsnl anthr rasite will be sold ca vessel est price while!

ab

CAPT.

Sept. 17—2w saw

HARD COAL.

BER

™~" 2

Coal at low- c lip g.

J. HUGHES’,

Water Street. |

i Just Received per Prince Edward.

MONDAY, OCTOB bh

OS —

SINGLE Copres Two Crys, 10, 1881. VOL. 9.---NO. 119.

|

; Ms B’iticH, f ; +43 tinn | i RAT ; sR Z ifs UlUL (LIMITED), FLO OY, ZNGLIND,

|

Corner Leadeahall

| | Head fhe, - . { !

| Dear Srr,—The elucationa etems of the | : ee eo Id fi. rent prov inet 3 of the Dominio: are new } | Cay ital : - * ” - ° 5,000 ,00 )' on affirm lation, ar a appre: hing nhearey j Reserve Fond - ° - - 250,00) to perfectios tl un at any pee vious period inj Deposited with Dominion Govt, 100,000 | eur his . The vital priveiple of free edu leation fe as for some years been recog rr | . ’ : aa} Policies issued and loases settled promptly * wre ¥ oe ee mf : i 7 _ without reference to Head Office, See . Dér etic whit: r~ Pverian eccgag dy. poe fachools of the Dominion will compare’ favor J. R. BRECKEN labiy with iose of auy nation in the world

Bank of P. E.J.,

AUCTIONEER

eneral Commission Merchant ST. JOHN'S, NEWFOUNDLAND,

Solicits consignments of all kinds ef Produce Butter, Eggs, Vegetables, etc., etc.

Prompt returns guaranteed. ences on application,

Good refer- [ju 17 6m oaw

Paper Bag Factory!

+ =pNDr STREET,

Between Queen and Pownal,

Charlottetown, - PEL

io quality and size of Paper Bags for ‘ Grocers, Dry Goods men, Confectioners, Hatters, Druggists, and Pastry Bakers’ use, in stock or made to order at short notice, and sold at Montreal prices, with usual trade dis- counts,

Parties having quantities of paper in stock can have it made into Bags without loss of time and at much Jess cost than they can import them,

Orders respectfully solicited. Ek. H. BABBITT,

NO, 6 QUEEN STREET. ishts MOEN ! Who Want Good Wister Woollens !

HAD BETTER CALL AT

c. i. Mierrison’s, AND SEE HIS sTOCK OF

Scotch Lamb Wool Drawers?

Extra Gut-size Shirts and [se 16

a

ll & A. BROWN & CO, HAVE JUS? RECEIVED

A LARGE SHIPMENT OF

AUTUMN GOODS,

AMONG WHICH ARE

New Black and Cream Silk Laces, Black Silk Fiinges (in variety), Black Satins, Man- tle Ornaments, Ladies’ Ulsters, Dol- mans, Mantles, Fur Cloaks, ‘&e.

Black Straw Hats, Printed Cottons, Oxfuid Shirtings, Winceys, Scotch Tweeds, Worsted Coatings, &c.

The above Goods were selected by Mr.

'A. L. Brown, who is now in the English 'markets buying for the firm.

|

HORACE BASZARD. |

23—pat 1m eod

Queen Street |

'

We have also received a lot of

Canadian Grey Fiannels, Grey Cottons, Tweeds, Ke.,

All of which will be disposed of at our usual low prices.

Wi. & Ao BROWN & C@., Aug. 31, ’81. British Warehouse

At Work Again

ALBION MINES!

PICTOU, N.S.

_

Orders for ROUND COAL can now be ob- tained on application to G. W. DeBLO’'S, Sole Agent for P. E. Island, No, 35 Water Street, Charlottetown. Terms as usual, Sept. 3, ’s1.

ene meeenemeeineneneeer ee com

Street, Londo. ,'

Ag rent for P. E. Lin

a a. hold ourselves responsible for th / . v 4 ‘ ponden is i t a ia alana viONna.— A Sulcgsestion.

lur of the Hraminer.

| The tea *,as a general rule, are now at FRED. W, HYN Y_DMAN, | taining a izh standard of education. They Sub-Agent. fare bette cemunerated, more polished, and | Sept; 13, ’*1—3m tt pat 3m | e hiy espected, than was the case but PRs Mose caeeEneaaEeee | a te yearseago., In this letter *" + og to — tannins . uf eae es thst, if ever carried out, ani! bw ing surance Company ;sure woud not only prove a great and lasting yim elit to the educatioral system of the Dos | —— jmirion, but wonld elevate the standing of| teas ee ia “— | teache much greater depree than at' Prince Edward dslamd. [presect. [refer t: an annual examination of A aclers for what might be cal ed * Dominion Kort. Lonewortn, Esq., President, License,”’ which world give them the privilege eae ID p rsui tet reir calling in any part of th minion witheut standing any further exam Hox L. C. Owen, D. R. M. Hooper, Esq i ination ve following is the course I would rt HANDRAUAN, Esq., B. Rogers, hisq., | say gest iiie Dominion s| ould, if not alta G, R. Brer, Esq., Samue. Mvrcn, mags 1 Pe, MDI an examining Board to meet) Risks taken daily on Vessels, Cargoes and | oe os at ec gee ks ps cart Freights, at their Office, Cx orner of Great | , ae oe me a ae oe | George and Lower Water Streets, paenes oe a4 Ce See, eet | . ;t-achers already helding Provincial Licease FRED. W. HALES, {should be allowed to compete at this examin-| Ch’town, April 25, 1881. Secretary | tion. w! should be severe and thorough The limi sof the examination should be 4 7439) \ ED / | ] T publishee ear beforchand, and the candi- 4h \ ij A BO : N ate shor ive at least two months Dice ‘ ' - ae #2 Sluf his iviention to stand examination. |] am certain that a large number of candidates

y year present themselves for ex-

The teacher taking Dominion id stand higher in his profession than one holding Previneial Licene only, would have « chance to obtain better pay, and would be privileged to engage a school in any part of the L/ominion.

Now, Sir, I think the advantages of suck a system are obvious. It very much raises the standing of the teacher. This is a considera- tion too important to overlook. Mere super-

would ev: atninatien License ¥

ficial know edge would not be supposed to Btand as good achance in this trial as thor- oughness and experience. Again, some prov-

inces—P. 1. Island or Nova Scotia, for ex- ample—are likely to become overstocked with teaciiers, while in others there is a scarcity. Now this s) stem would give one province an opportunity of supplying itself with goo! teachers, without depriving another of its quota, and without being forced to wait for those teachers to spend an extra term in a Normal School, or pass another provineial examinatio Here then would be a great advantage both to districts in want of teach- ers, and teachers in want of schools, There are secores—hundreds, I doubt’ not—of teach- ers or intending teachers in P. E. island and Nova Scotia, who either now or in the near future wovl:l gladly avail themselves of the privilege, but whose scanty means will not admit of then attending a term in the Normal School of a sister Province, while there are hundreds of districts in Western Canada, in Maniteba, and even in Néw Brunswick, that are in need of teachers, and might thus supply the deficiency. The cost of this Examining Board would be slight, compared with the advantages to be gained, and I am convinced that it only needs a little agitation to hecome an estab- lished fact. Hoping that you will draw the attentien of others to this suggestion, and that your ex- changes may take hold of the idea and discuss it on its merits, I will conclude for the pres ent. Thanking you for so much space in your valuable journal, and for the kindly interest you always ‘ake in the cause of education, I remain, Your obed’t servant, TEACHER. Lot 19, P. E. L, Sept. 30, 1881

oe. a oe

The Cana: evidently

la Pacific Railway syndicate are termined to give the N. P. a good chance by having as much work done in the Dominion as possible. It is a good thing for Kingston, for instance, to have busy times building locomotives. It is a good thing for Ontario, for Canada, because it creates a demand for materials of one kind and another, Nova Scotia, iron, ete., also for laber of various sorts. But then, according to Mr. Blake, it’s all wrong. It does not, in bis view, matter in the slight- est degree where the iron and the siee} come from, where the engine is manufac- tured, e the coal is obtained, where the workmen live, whether the work is done three thousand miles away, or done across the imaginary line, or done in our midst. It is allthe samein the long run according to the theory he has adopted, and has set himself to enforce upon the popn- lar mind by illustrations of shirting, sheet-

ing, flanne re etc. The gentleman from ireland who complained that in New York bread was fourpence a loaf, when at home he could get it for ‘* tuppence,” realized in a lightning’s flash a whcle tome of politica!

economy | when, in answer to the question, ‘6 Why didn’t you rtop there?’ he was obliged to say. ‘* Because I couldn't get the tuppence. The present Government give the people fourpenee instead cf the last Governmt "8 ‘‘tuppence,” and now Mr.

Blake is go vin g round trying to excite oppo- sition to the Government, because it, in some few things, docks a ‘halfpenny from

the fourpence !

adler remember that there is « right and a wrong way of shaking hands, It is horrible when your unoffending digits are seized in t sharp compress of a kindof vice and wruny and squeezed until yeu feel as if you were reduced to a jel’y. ‘It is not less horrible when you find them lying in a limp, nerveless clasp, whichmakes no response to your hearty greeting, but chills you like a lump of ix “hake haods as if you meant it, swiltly, stre es and cortecusly, neither using an undue pressure nor falling wholly

supine. iceutelimiatnaas

A company with a capital of £3.000,000 is being formed for the reclamation of waste

Let the r<

whly 1m, sj pat eod 1m? jands in Ireland.

ee a

ic Debt.

laa

"1... 7 . * ne lani and ha

Pubi

(Fre m the Monetary Times ) 3 /

A mmanufacturisg

interest is rapidly growing up under the shad , fenne tariff arran#ed witha view of a d- ‘ing manufactures Much capital has | already been invested in various domestie

industries Here is a force, avement- jing daily, which will tend to prese: ve

ithe main features of the preseut tariff. |} A. the same time, itis plain that this jtariff is to form the bat samuaath of ‘| political parties, at ihe next election; jand that a change of Government will | imply a chauge in the policy on which ithe present tariff i is bused. As this is

almost the only question to fi ght over, the merits of the tarif” bly be almost the unique issue, offering a ‘choice of policy, at the next yeneral elec- tion. :

What will be done with the existi ig rite jus, Sir Hector Langevia intimated

wil] proba

he other day, at Hamilton. It will be jew to pay off the five per cents. The ‘rapid increase of the public debt, the

\large dimeusions it has attained, and the still greater it is destined to re soinetimes of uneasiness p prudent men. jut there is one

in which our public debt is un ique. mouey has been productively land for every dollar of it we have goi a full measure of value; a value, the de-

privation of which would leave the nation poorer by many times the amount of the debt. Without the public works

are to respect The employed,

“ne h, oceasions

we have built, the country must have lagged behind in the career of improvement, and much of it would uecessarilly have remained in a state of nature. Ifthe debt goes down to posterity, so do the natioval assets

which it brought. Posterity will be much better off with this debt and the

material improvements which it has pur- chased than it would have been in the absence of both. Even the United States’ debt isthe legacy of war. Such a debt is a burthen without bringing, economic- ally speaking, a corresponding public benefit. ‘The load will be felt while the debt remains. The motive to repaymeat is here strong. With us, it is different, The debt is not a burthe n which stands alone: its compeusstics L sent. We are eikting for posterity, as well as for ourselves. ‘The systematic reduction of the debt may fairly be de- ferred till population and wealth are greater; especially as the increase of both is powerfully aided by those facili- ties of communication which the capital for which we went into debt purchased.

Se —

Ly 2 nre. i

It is stated now that the most univer- sal genius in history, Leonardo da Viuci,

applied the screw propeller at the end of the fifteenth century to aeria! locomotion, The uncovering of the monument to Sauvage, who is believed to bave been the first who practically applied the screw propeller tothe driving of ships through the water, has giveu rise to a discussion

of the true history of the propeller. The Comtes Rendus tor August 29, gives

Leonardo’s screw as applied by him to aerial navigation,

Messrs. Dun, Wiman & Co., in their last circular, “Tn Canada an ex- ceptionally good sellin of affairs has prevailed ; the failures for the last three months having been 130, with liabilities of $786,889. This isa better showing than has been made in the Domivion for apy quarter for the last six years.”

Sir Frederick Roberts, the hero of the march from Cabul to Candahar, was tie most observed of the guests at the recent German mancuvres. The Emperor treated him with special distinction, and the Crown Princess, who attendel the review on horseback, rode frequently be- side the Engtish soldier.

The change from wooden sailing ves- sels to iron steamers as accouuting for the decrease in the tonnage of Canada, also accounts in many cases for the de- cline in the number of vessels eutering ports of Canada. The Montreal Gazelle suggests that the ensuing celebration at Yorktown should be turued into a demonstration of amity betweea the French and American Republics and the British Empire.

An Undeniable Truth.

You deserve to suifer, and if you leada miserable, unsatisfactory life in this beauti- ful world, it is entirely your own fault and there is only one excuse for you—-yonr un- reasonable prejudice and skepticism, which has killed thousands. Personal knowled re ind common sense reasoning will soon show

ou that Green’s August Flower will cure you of Liver Complaint, or Dyspepsia, with ii its miserable effects, such as sick headache, palpitation of the heart, sour stomach, habitual costiveness, dizziness of the head, nervous prostration, low spirits, ete. Its eales now reach every town on the Western Continent, and not a Druggist bat will tell you of its wonderful curos. You can buy a Sample Bottle for 10 cents, Three doses will relieve you.

Special thanks Lave been sent by th® the British Government to Lieut. Schwatka for his present of the relics of the Franklin

expedition.

FINN te ER ME PT, ME NNT PRR mL

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