A's-so‘

Ill ‘£11m 1v I

{I

s mo;

4-1- - u...‘

‘_---now before the members of the

v was effected in the various controll-

_'_‘ for .. employment relief, bond discount on

‘I College and Falconwood Hospital.

' ‘where reductions are shown on item "after item of expenditure over the

v ‘enue surplus apart from its sinking

, ...-to all our people.

O ‘ now under consideration at Wash-

...JhOlll(1 be so. Americans everywhere i". Ire impressed by the fact that

lion.

‘maggrcgatlons of capital. steadfast-

' world conditions. constitutes an

1",‘? finnncinl and economic aflslrs “' Iwg are confident," says the

PAGE FOUR

Pqslideu|.—W.

Cheater 11. lift-Lute, H. l’. Secreuary-Lleuc-ifoi. U. A. MacKiuaoii. D. S. 0. .

nu: GHARLOTTETOWII GUARDIAN

Vice-i resident-J. It. Burnett

Editor and Managing DIPECIOF-J. R. Burnett

Assoc-lain Editors—ll‘rau_l

Walker and I). K. Currie

Morning Dally (founded i587) 85:09 P" roar (in advance) delivered. $1.50 Der year (in advance) mailed in Clnadg and Unlggq 5mg;

ADVERTISING IKE UNITED STA‘l‘I‘1S-—Th6 Becliwilh S

PIIESENTATIVEI peclal Agency lne. New York Central

Building, new lork City, General Ali-tors Bulldinl, Ilatrolr. interstate Builo

11g, Kansas Bil)‘, Willoughby Tower

Building, St. Louis;

tile-nu Building, Atlanta;

Builillfla cbleaso: Syndicate Trust

Lfouadnoeh Building, on

Iuwinttisco: I135 Nu_~fl5t|l Street, Philadelphia,

NOTES BY TIIE WAY

I 0n the adoption of the embargo on ammunition and arms to Jmpm and China by the British govgm. ment the other day Sir John Simon said, "this will be the first slim that any neutral government has taken any such positive action in r ' to a. distant conflict," 1m

Morning Maxim

Our dreams are made up almost mtations of future events.

equally of put momor‘ and pm-

“I-JDNESDAY, MARCH l, 1933.

THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTS

The Public Accounts have been tabled in the Legislature and ihe financial standing of the Province is

House and the people. At a time when other provinces are reporting enormously increased deficits, it must be a. matter of pride to the ' Government and to our people gen- erally that suchr substantial saving

able items of expenditure.

The total ordinary revenue of the Province for last year was $1,206,025. The total ordinary expenditure, less sinking funds of $88,042, was $1,- 189,358, leaving a. revenue surplus of $16,667. This surplus is shown not- withstanding the fact that direct r"lief expenditure of $24,000 was charged to ordinary revenue.

Of the increased debt of $290,- 096.66 the Auditor's statement shows that only $86,000 represented con- trollable expenditure, and this amount was a capital expenditure necessary permanent works. The balance represented expendi- iure on such unavoidable items als un-

tale of debentures, salvage, recon- struction, etc, of Prince of Wales

The policy of drastic economy followed by the Stewart Govern- ment during the year is indicated throughout the Auditor's report,

‘previous your, and ill many cases over the 1932 estimates. These items will doubtless be reviewed in detail during‘ the legislative debates. Out- standing ls the reduction of some $43,000 over the 19111 expenditure on Fnlconwood, rcprescniiiig it saving of $20,000 over the estimates; also the reduction of $100,000 in Public Works and of $20000 iii administra- tion of justice expenditure over the preceding year.

Recently the Province of Nova Scotia received much favorable pub- licity by rezisoirof the fact. that in

r- these difficult times it had come out with "but a tiny deficit of $160,- 000.” The fact that Prince Edward

Island achieved a substantial rev-

. fund provision during the same per- . iod, is even more creditable. It is surely evidence of sound economic management; and the fact that the lame policy of economy is to be con- tinued this year will be reassuring

3 U. S. AND CANADA

It is a. tribute to the Canadian Ind British banking system that those who nrc wrestling ivith the United States plTJblQlll are seeking 0o incorporate our standards and practices iri the new banking laws

lhgton. 1t is not surprising ihatthis

there has not been a bank fal‘ure ln Canada or ihe United Kingdom throughout the present. depression "or for years prior to the depres- Instead of having tcns of thous- ands of weak banks, like the United ~~States, Canada and Great Britain have only a very few banking in- 'stltutions-all of them powerful

' 1y maintained in a highly liquid ‘poslflfln by competent ‘men long -traincd in the bcst banking tradi- ' tions and practices. The stabllty

of our banks, in the face of present

Jdequntc answer to those voluhlc ‘critics who would long ago have weakened our bankin! Bystfim. Bibi to those who even today W001i! i; place our banking facilities, our credit facilities and our currency control of unfamiliar

panacea! with

under ihe vendors wholly

Toronto Mail and - Empire after Paying the foregoing tribute, "that the United states will overcome the present crisis and out-ride the storm. We say this “ ause tho neighboring republic p- sesses great natural resources, and because prominent Republicans manifest n. readiness to stand by the new Democratic administration for the good of the nation as a, whole. In these times of stress and strain there is great need for the citizens of every country. regardless of party amliations, to support the governments of the day in orde: that the world may sooner emerge from the long-drawn out depres- slon.

"The Roosevelt administration can make a tremendous contribu- tion towards world recovery by pursuing an enlightened and gen“- crous course on the war debts question, and by wholehearted co- operation with the rest of civiliza- tion. ‘The Roosevelt administration

has a remarkable opportunity to

make history and we are disposed

to think that it will not fall man- kindf.

SEEKS CANADA'S TRADE The decision of South Africa to appoint a. trade commissioner in Canada is the latest of the satis- factory rcsults flowing from the trade agreements made at the Ottawa. Conference. The new com- missioner is Dr. Philip R. Baths. who has been stationed in New York as commercial secretary of the South African legation to the United States. The commercial activities of the legation will be transferred to Washington on April 1, and at the same time Dr. Botha. will assume his new dutzcs in Canada. with headquarters at Mon- treal.

The new trade commissioner is no stranger to Canada. During the past five years he has been a frequent visitor to this country. In 193i he was the guest of Premier Bennett and other members of the Dominion Government at o. Zun- chcon in Ottawa. when matters of common interest to Canada and South Africa were dlscllsied- H6 was in Ottawa during the Imperial Conference and is thoroughly fam- iliar with the measures taken for the promotion of trade between the different parts of the Empire. Imports into Canada from South Africa. increased from 31.001592 in 1927 t0 $3,329,528 in 1931, and t0 $4,323,160 in 1032. The chief in- creases during the past two years were in sugar and maize. Our ex- ports to south Africa have not been so satisfactory. Starting in i927 at: $8,390,738 they rose to $12.- 245236 in 1929, but gradually “- ciined again to $8,401,896 in 1032. But Canada. has extended an annual subsidy to the Elder oemvster Cgympany {m- a regular monthly service to South Africa. This ser- vloe and the new openings offered by’ the Ottawa. trade agreements should stimulate our exports to the South African commonwealth.

EDITORIAL NOTES

The Halifax Liberal organ says editorially: “The Speech from the Throne announces that old age pensions will be adopted by Mince Edward Island at the present ses- sion of the Legislature. Whether that means they will be paid or is simply nn empty gesture, the de- spntch does not say." One wonders what "despatch" our Halifax contemporary was referring to. The canadian Press despaich which it carried on its own front page on the previous day announced that tho payments will go into effect on

June 1st of this year.

05-.

administration ‘will refuse Ilgensgs for such exports. Other govern- ments, including the Washington Government, will be requested to follow the same policy. Ono of the dimcultles is that the American authorities will have to secure leg- islation from Congress before they can fall in line with the British policy. Some other countries are in the same position. In the mean- time Great Britain will sacrifice the profits which it could make by freely SUPPlYlIIK both China and Japan with arms and munitions. It remains for the rest of civilizatiun to follow suit. Will the rest of civ- Fr-"I. Britain shows

times. the

way.

The problem of cheap fares to popularize the railways in compet- ition with the highways has been under discussion in the United Kingdom. At present the regular passenger fares in England are two and a half police, or five cents. a mile first-class, and one penny, or two cents a mile third class; second class car- riages having been largely clun- inated. These fares are based on statutory provisions, and governed by the Railwayy-Rates Tribunal, which corresponds somewhat to our own Dominion Railway Board but there has always been a system of special fares, some imposed by the state, such as work men's fares and cheap fares for His Majesty's forces. Cheap fares are grillliCd on sympathetic or compassionate grounds, for commercial uses, for organized parties, etc.

Mr. Rogers, chief director of Education in Ontario delivered an address the other day before the Ottawa teachers‘ institute which is favorably commented on by the press. Mr. Rogers concentrates on the broader aspects of education; pay less attention to certificates and more to a sound general train- ing: less attention to Latin and more to the classics in English. Time is wasted which he would put to good use. "We should teach," he said, “to develop power in our students, to inculcate in them habits of work, good work, and of industry." There was room for im- provement, he indicated, in the technique of teaching and if teach- ers tralned themselves to handle larger classes the cost of education would be reduced.

At first sight an income tax ap-

irito it and it will be seen that it cannot possibly be collected with- out gross wrong. It is a. tax which bears heavily on all honest men and women who honestly declare the amount of their incomes, whilst knaves often get ofl by a law or a. false oath. It causes persons in sinking circumstances to pretend to income they have not, in order t0 sustain their credit, and finally to pay their tax out of the property of their credltors.-Sherbrooke Record.

Burma was an ideal market for Lancashire cottons, having no cotton industry of its own. Burma had never been ruled by the former rulers of India; as the Simon re- ports points out, the connection was merely "accidental"; it was included in the charge of the Governor-General after the con- quest as a. matter of administrative convenience. Yet we have llfllldfll over that glorious market to the Indian manufacturer, whose goods go in free while Lanoashlre Piece- goods are condemned to pay a duty of 25 per cent ad valorem . . . Great Britain plays a disinterested part; she allows the great Empire which she has crested to fail to her competitors in India and the Far East. To her remains the arduous duty of military and naval protection. Of everything else she is divesting herself by deliberate policy. It may, or may not, be magnificent: but it accords ill either with the interests of this ‘country or the dictates of common sense. ,

A grand jury at llousimi, Tex. not long ago turned in a report upon delinquency amons Houston's juveniles and made a point which is well worth remembering. "We have found," said the jury's report. "that the fathers and mothers of many juvenile delinquents had no knowledge of their children's

whereaboutl. the percentage run- ning from 00 to '70 per cent. This indicates I, breakdown of parental authority and should serve rs im- mediate warning to the parents of this country."

illzation do so? As often in former.

pears very plausible. Look carefully’

THE

050st

300p at

fiuurs

By lame; W. Barton. MD.

TREATING ANGINA PECTOBIB OR BREAST PANG

You may have seen some one suf-

fering with an attack of angina pec-

i toris, as he grasped the nearest lup-

' port and remained in the one posi-

tion with the fear of death written on his face.

In truth it is a most distressing iailmcnt and research physicians in ‘all parts of the world are now in- vestigatlng it.

What you may not understand is ‘why one patient has attacks from i time to time yet lives on year after

year, able to continua his work. Iivhilst another patient may pass away after one or two attacks. The explanation is that while the first patient has the "anginal" attacks he may not have any real heart dis- ease accompanying it, whereas the other patient may have disease of’ the aorta tthc big vessel carrying blood from the heart to all parts of the body) or disease of the valves or lining of the heart,

Dr. Howard B. sprugue, in speak- ing of attacks of angina pectorls, with no underlying heart disease, says that they are really a group of symptoms connected with a hurry- ing, worrying, competitive atmos- phere. Angina appears earlier in the nervously sensitive person; the morm nervous the person, the less underlying disease may be present.

To relieve the pain of angina. the first thought is the use of nitro- giycerinc about 1/200 to 1/100 of a grain tablet under the tongue.

Standing or- sitting are better positions than lying during angina] pain.

Some physicians use the nitro- glycerine tablets in between attacks, as the power of the drug does not seem to lessen even when taken over a long period.

The quiet life is essential; there should not be any severe menial or physical exertion.

As you know, there are~ other forms of treatment such as the act- ual cutting of certain nerves which supply the vessels leading to the heart which causes these vessels to remain wider open, thus allowing more blood to go to nourish the heart muscle itself.

Surgical treatment is used princi- pally if the patients are young, thus saving many years of drug treat- mcnt.

Injection of alcohol into upper nerves supplying left side of the chest is sometimes used in very old patients.

Remember, nitroglycerine is the drug used during nn attack; rest is most important; surgery! in young people or as n last resort.

was”;

WISHES

i i

These things I wish you f0;- our friendsllps sake:

A sunburnt thatch, a door to {gee

the sun

At wcsteriilg, the noise of homing rocks,

A kind. old, lazy chair, a courtly cat

To rub against your knees. Shelves of well-chosen books- I wish you these.

I wish you friends whose wisdom ' makes them kind, Weil-lelsured friends to share your evening's pence. Fronds who ciin season knowledge

with a laugh.

A hedge or lavender, a patch of thyme.

with sage and marloram and rosemary,

A damask rosebush and a hive of bees,

And cabbages that hold the mom- lng dew.

A blackbird in the orchard boughs, all these

And-God bless Yiiu.

Children. no matter whose, to wait for you With flower faces at your garden gate. And one to watch the clock with eager eyes, Saying. "He's late—-he's late." —W. M. Lotta.

PEACE OFFERING

Elsie-My mamrna got a present yesterday an‘ she frow p91- arms around pope's neck. wuss does your momma do when she gets a nice present?

Eddie-She tells daddy she'll for.

CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

‘There is a rapture on the

nice’

PUBLIC FORUM

This column 1a open for the by oapundenta

discussion of qualtlonl of Interest. The

duel

Charlottetown fl uarrllan Clo

not ueoraaarlly cndoran oplnlona of oorrnnnorideufl.

A PLEA FOR THE LOWLY CRANE

Sin-I see by a. report of the re- cent meeting of the Fish and Game Association where a. committee has been appointed to ask the local Government among other things that the restrictions against shoot’- iiig cranes be removed. We hope the other things they may ask for are not on a par with this request.

‘True, ‘it is, as far as we know, cranes as they are commonly and erroneously called in this Province, have no economic value, but there are values that cannot always be measured in dollars and cents. What boy, or man, girl, or ivomali. with an eye for beauty has not en- i joyed as they watched the graceful slow flight of the crane as he ap- peared to almost float on the air with his head and neck folded back on his body as if in an arm chair, so quiet, so sedate, so majestic. with only an occasional flap of his great wings, and then, to see llim lift his head and bring his long legs forward, as he allghis in some shallow pool with the water always Just so deep “we have often wondered how he knew," is a sight no one ever forgets. And then to- sec him stand so tall, and straight, with perhaps his head a little to one side, still as a statue, until some unwary small fish passes by or seeks shelter in his shadow, and the sudden dive; and the same thing repeated; is well worth see- ing, indeed.

What sea. scape is complete ivith- out an occasional crane, and how lonesome we would be if, when driving along some beautiful, calm, summer evening, and when coming around a. bend in the road, we would come across some quiet inlet with not a. crane to be seen to complete its setting. And I wonder if the President. of the club as he returned home from some fish- ing excursion has not sometimes stopped his ear to take in the beauties of such a. scene,

There is a pleasure in the pathicss woods,

lonely shore,

And we do not think that he at any rate would wish to be amongst that. number who would spoil oven one of the beauties of our fair Is- land.

If the eonunitiee wish to be rc- membered by posterity, let them be responsible for the extermina- tion of this beautiful bird. They will be in the same class as the men who shot our last bear, our last otter, our last sea cow, all within the last five to ten years, and you, Sir, know how the many conservationists “amongst whom we would like to count this committee" lwk upon this class. Nol I don't think for s. moment they wish to be there. They are getting exwr- minatcd fast enough as it ls. Their nesting sites as far as this Province is concerned are about, if not quite, all destroyed. It is only a Compar. illvely- few years since there was a 111F120 TOOKBYY north of Rollo Bay; now not a nest is built there, when; years ago there were hundreds. Down west further between Scotch Fort and what was then called the "Sandills," now Blooming poms, was another large rookcry where the boys used to gather the eggs by the basketful, and strange but nevertheless true, used to sell them in Charlottetown as duck eggs. This, too, has gone. Another large rookery ‘was on the high hill back of Canoe Cove, in s. great bunch of hard‘ wood, overlooking the straits. This is also gone along with the rest when the trees containing their nests were cut down. In very recent years s. rookery in the vlcm. ity of Bedequc was so persistently shot at by the land owner and his hired men on the plea. that they We"? destroying the grove, that in all probability it too has gone; in fact, if any resident of the Island has a. heron rookery on his farm £0453’ if he let the fact be known his place would become as famous as Jack Miners.

Home people are never satisfied until they see the last survivor dc. stroyed. I remember reading in an Island newspaper where a man shot

give him. but he mustn't stay out late again.

Poland has about 15.177 miles o: railways that cellist, in Warsaw,

YOU CAN COUNT ON

PENSLAR I LIMBEBINS OIL

to relieve pain, inflamaiory swelllngs, stiff joints and muscles ‘and also as a relief for lameness. '

In fact, Penslar Llmbarlng Oil is the effective remedy In so many different cases that it should be kept handy in every household.

We know of several cures of inflarnatory rheumatism due to this preparation, right in the city and also some In the country.

It is being called for every day and we wish in make everybody suffering from ‘ tic. ailments acquaint- ed ‘vith it.

Only 50 Cents A Bottle.

E. A. FOSTER

CENTRAL DRUGSTORE

u black rabbit, and how lucky he was. He must have been quite a hero. Some time ago a. white brant was seen in the vicinity of Gov- ernor's Island. What competition there was between the gunners t0 shoot that bird. His remains are probably sitting up yet in some ig- norant person's parlour. The bears. the otter, the sen. cow, the pass- enger plgeoh, the pileated wood pecker, the lust of which I have seen was shot about 35 years ago near Pisquid. The last wood duck whose nest 1 knew of was shot whilst nesting at Lake Verde by a. man who was afraid to show it at- ter shooting it because the owner of the property was so incensed. And now there is a movement on foot to exterminate even the lowly crane.

Now, Sir, I know that. when the gentlemen comprising this commit- tee come to look into this matter they will be ashamed to even men- tion it before the Government, and we think, in fact we know, there nrc enough fair-minded, intelli- gent men on both sides of the house to discourage such a thought. For when two great nations, com- prising most of this continent, af- ter full investigation decided and entered into a solemn agreement that lie should be protected, why it seems that should be enough, and we will give them credit‘ for know- ing what they did. Even if he does take a few small commercial fish. which has yet to be proven, we will, like Burns said, ,

We'll get a. blessing with the lave And never missd. I am Sir, etc., NATURE LOVER

Strange Orchestra

(Manchester Guardian)

Ii: is reported from New Mexico that no vehicle may sound a. warn. in: horn that does not pmducg g melodious series of notes. o; 5]] rules and regulations in‘; is the flue which must make for the gull" Bil-My of ilations. An ex- tension of the practice is conceiv- able. making the nlnefold harmony

01' ihe spheres sound like a one.

man band. Dwellers near railway termini would be soothed by me

sound or piccolo and flute; stemn inspired lullables would lull babes W $1961) Rm’! Eladen their awaken-

mg- “Bimwly bells would make Westmlnsterls chimes resound in

"wry industrial centre, and poflcc ‘la-mill Police on flageolet would re- 1111041 the world of Arcadian days

when wlkflfl was as pastoral as

DR UG SPECIALS

FREE!

50 Piece Jlg

Saw Puzzle with Purchase of Prophylactic Brush 50c.

Tooth

25o Box Buyer's Aspirin Tabl

50c Box Buyer's Aspirin Tablets

$1.25 Bottle Buyer's Aa- plrin Tablets ...;...

25c Bottle A. B. S. b C. Tablets

50c Jar Vlcks Vapo Rub. .

$1.00 Bottle Enos Fruit Salts 70o

$1.00 Bottle Beef, Iron and Wlno . . .

$1.50 Bottle Fellows lly- phosphltce

81.00 Bottle Nujol u"... 80c 40c Bottle Lysol. salsa 10c

TIIE i 2 IMOS

DRUGSTORE

l

MARCH 8, .1933

IIOMIIIATIIIG 00IlP0ll

PONY OONTEST

DEPOSIT ‘AT PRINCE EDWARD OR ‘ CAPITOL THEATRE, WORTH

1000 VOTES

>

'Address

The Guardian Offers the Following Votes:

8 Months Subscription . $1.25 5.000 Votes 8 Months Subscription .. . . . . .. $2.50 12,000 Votes 1 Year (Suburban) Subscription $4.00 30.000 Votes l. Year (City) Subscription $5.00

30,000 Votes i

Votes given at Guardian Office.

Partial lists of contestants will appear each day

in the Guardian.

The Contest open to all children in Queens

County.

the Trough

9d t0 dlVldb 31011113 of three with an occasional

of Bowlarld. More. pneumatic drills might be compell-

like tlmpanl into

bass drum aocompanim ‘ making a glad symphony out of the pro- cess of destruction.

Retail

COAL

Wholesale

SYDNEY. . . .VIC'_1‘ORIA . .. .PREMIER

- Lnmpy-Bright-Clean.

THEY ARE PROVING VERY

POPULAR. $7.75 per ton, Cash price only. Special new low prices on slack coal.

m ll. n. LARGE a on. we»-

TO WHOM IT MAY

OONOERN

It has been brought to our atten- tion that there are agents travelling through the country selling fur coats, who claim to represent our firm. We wish to say that Mr. H. S. Wanamak- er of Saint John, is our sole‘ represen- tative for P. E. I. and as wholesale fur manufacturers we sell to the trade

only.

JAMES CORISTINE CO. LTD.

Montreal.

TzT-s-a-mw-Il

E. R. BR OW

Fire, Life, Accident, Sickness

and Plate Glass

Insurance

at Lowest Rate.

Agent at Summerside, Lloyd Lewis

146 Richmond Sh.

l-IICNEYGNICIIO

a LA

"hm-I offs-fawn

i

————-——-- "I- .