aft-tray“

...._._..¢

PAGE FOUR

THE BHARLOTTETDWN GUARDIAN

Urrsidoiit-W. Soon-mry——i,ieut.-i‘ol. l).

rlwaier S. alclnne, Al, l’.

Vtce-Pronidcut-J. it. uurueu A. ftacKtunou, n, n, o,

llditur and Managing Direclur-J,' it. But-pg“ Assn-willie rliiitors-ifiunk Walker and D. K. (‘urrlo

A|Tifli!llg_li€ll|y liillli-ilivll i387) $5.00 per y“; (tn lflylugg) deny-Hem

$1.50 per year tin advance) mail AIIYEIITI l) Slfli l‘i'ZS—-'l‘lie B

ed in Canada and United States.

(ii REPRESENTATIVES 4 _ with Special Agency inc._ luik (itg: (tent-rat kit-tors Utllltllflgl Detroit interstate liuilo -_ iiittnugiiby ‘lower Building ui ; (its-nu Building. Atlanta;

New York Central

Chicago; Syndicate Trust blunadiiuck Hu=lillng_ sail

A"l'1iIi('lNi'|iI liiifi ho filth Street, i'i|ilu dolphin

Morning Maxim

in time of troubic immediately distraction. .

get to work and you will get

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1933.

LIGHTS ON IEIIHJLES

Several attcmpis ilLlVL‘ been madc- ln tho Quebec. L. ‘ ‘ \- to obtain .l.l'.li=§ hghts on horse drawn wlmclcs. A. mdicmed

tnasogc of a b l‘

in a news i x in yrs’. 1x24;- s Guard-

ian, the iii is: 011m. i is mo: with

bltlcr cppi)

It 114., h mover,

the silgijriz; o: tEiv j- w; and cn- iigilitdlrfi piijc ppm: n lfhzird it.

“Incvitobigxfl

nrctlli" one Afontrool

(-,\'('iii'...._\, i1,‘

\ Li-ie i‘.

:41 from our

will one ci.i,\'

shivering 1P2 51mins by 111fu1"l1‘~<1;n5 m WmbH-yesh. {e559, bu,,.a~_,,ab1c,iiencit of $350000 and the promot- icrs regard the situation as gxave

Pilbiit‘ op;i"n. Bcforc that day

comcs a nnnibtu‘ m‘ p 0,1": llllloi c2.-

lwfscs mus: b; n;:il...\'c<i xiii-J inu< property‘ ticsinfriid." In this PIOVLIZPE’ .

similar nniuiw has by (Hand . casions. I‘. hits the iixiuzznnoils sup-'

several 0c-

Jiirics pi‘.

port 0;‘ the iil'(‘,~S zuzu of the Motor League. Whntevr-r fotc niocts thc

-bill in tire Qiicbcc L4~gislattirc»nnd

it. moms unlikclyr 1110:, 1t will he‘?

but mssicih-

made apgilicabfc bicyclos thcre js THiS-Jll m bclzvvi: that pifiiiC ' "(i li-lalifi iJS lllit

to anything a’. tho ])!""."(‘ll'.

fltlllliOll iii Przzivc

sufficiently ti‘... "out i0 vcnr:

general Lljiplk)‘ '1 ling all ithicics to turzj." lights or rcficctors on the highway- at. night. W0 hat-c hricl accxlrnti. u-hu-ii afford

of an ixct COillpCi-

ample warring of iic tiangci‘ caused by 1illiigil'.(’.(i vehicles. Tho porson in gFCZItC-“f clnirgei- is the

drivcr of such a. vchiclc, and this is :1 for: which uizsucrs every" argir

men: ‘that cun be zziiscd on thc

P‘.

d nf the niztra expense incur- of lights or rcfl ctvrs‘. Th: qucsslion is one which

rr-d ‘.11 tho purchase

in 121:0 for discirsion and act-ion in the

, . . )"£‘li\'0 of‘ polhics. 4i he yiro-garcd t0 41ml with the ':'om the broudcr standpoint '* ,~.\ic1y l0 lite and prlspoltv.

A (FRET E0Uc.4171biv1sz'

It was one hundred and two years ago last. Friday since thc birth at Glenaiadale, this Province, o1 Sir William Macdoriald, one of the great- est educntlonists this continent has produced. Si!‘ William youngest son of Hort. Donald Mac- donald, president. of the legislative Council of Prince Edward Hand. a dzscendant of Highland families which sought refuge in the Ntw World aft/er the failure of the Jaco~ bite rebellion of 1745. Educated at the Central Academy at Charlotte- town, he, entered commercial life in Boston whit/g still a youth, but removed to Montreal in 1854 and began business as an importer and general commission merchant. In 185B, in his twcnfy-scvcntli year he started the enterprise which \V&5 to bring him the fortune of which so large a portion was devoted to that cause which he hold most closely at heart-tho promotion ot Oducation from the prunary gradei right, up to the highest scholastic institutions.

Sir Wlliam died on J1me 0. i917- His birth anniversary is cfimlflfltwf- ated every year at Macdonald Coi- lcge, Ste. Anne do Bcllcvue. Com- mcnttng on Fridays celebration of "Founder's Day," the Montreal Gamtie says:

"More than possibly any other in- dividual in the past half-century did Sir William C- Macdznald gontribilic to lhc general advance- ment. of learning and to cxpirlnlvfl- tntion in and adoption of new polcfcs nnd progressive methods in both tho louver and hiizhcr brzinihcs of public instruction throughout tho ivhcfc of the Dominion. First to rqnliyc the‘ shir comhgs nf tho rirvnl schnofs and to tnkc sirps t0 p rvxi-e a. rcmcdy fhrilflh the rzvdlrns conrcbdtliirn, of school gyrd-ns and of sccd grain competi- tions; fir"; to give material sup- port in the advoracy of manual

was the

ishtng the funds whereby a chain 0f twenty-one llRllllllig centres was established across the Dominion; ibcnefoctor f hfcuill University to the munlficcn: extent of nearly; ‘$14,000,000, of witicif $3,250,000 rep- resented the inrial cost of Macdon- aid Coiiogc uni 31.000000 the en-

of the blood-undid _D-)li“/\w'..iC Sc cute to the Oniaro ‘iCWIcge of Agriculture at Guelph- L01‘ those (luidlillldirg evidetvocs of

In» vlsou and his generosity, as troll

icsmtrfsufions to ihc cause of educa- i

tion, S r “llliiflfll lifocriozizxid drserv: rs

all Canadians."

‘That Sfr William. as a_ patriotic Canadian, keenly felt the drain upon one of Canada's greatest cis- Ets manhood, represented by tho constant exodus lo the Unftmi Statics, in search of the iargci" op- tiortuniiics then offered by that roilntijv, is apparent in the ironic tone of a lcttcr written to Sir Wil- liam Osier, that other great figure 0i hloGlli:

“Inasmuch as the United States pcrststs in (arryiiig off the most valuable crop this country raises 1viz., cur mini without giving us any adcquntc return. I Drripcse to adopt a bcnoficent mode of pun- ifiiltlléllt. and continue int: and cducatzifg a superior c of 111011. who will g0 on and irllllrflw?

tho standard of the iiiifnbitzinfs of» first country until the standard ts filimClfllltifyt hioh to admi: of its bring annexed to Canada."

0U R TRADE EN VO YS

sets,

Hon. H. H. Stevens, Minlstci- of Trade and Commerce, made an in- teresting statement in Parliament last wcck regarding thc mnincr in which Cnnadas system of trade commissioners is maintained Tnc Original group of trade commission- ers having been set up, cash suc- ceeding yicai" an adciltioml ‘ltiillbfif of young Canadians is added m tho service. They arc chosen after a very stiff competitive examina- tion, to be trained for porftions as (fade commissioners,

They start in as junior or student trade commissioners in Qttpwg, thus securing the advantage of training at headquarters, for a year or more. During this period they are brought into contact with business jieoplo generally. Then they are sent, out assistant, and in the larger oflloes the tiosts which Canada maintains iii. various points throughout; the world. At. such posts they are grad- ually advanced until ultimately they become, after some years- abroad, full hedged conunissioners. At the present time Canada has 35 trade commissioners at as many points within and without the Empire. As ti. rule each commissioner has an aasslstant, and in the larger office". there are two assistants. It 1s in this way that the service has been gradually built up to its present state of efficiency. Ono new ofllce was opened 1n northern China lut year. It was the intention to place a commissioner at Tientslxi and an- othcrat Darien in Mnnchurla. Tim Darlen offlcc was opened, but owing to the disturbed conditions in Man- choukuo it was closed. Six new as- sistants sent out during the 1a.‘: few month; are working at Bristol, Liverpool, Brussels, Port of Spain, and Hamburg. I

This service, notes the Mull and Empire, is of great mid growing im- portance to the Dominion. It is, partly owing to its trork that. Can-i ada stands tn fifth place among all the trading nations in the world, being outclassed in its foreign trade by only Great Britain, tho United States, Franco and (lemony.

EDITORIAL NOTES

More than 18,000 Canadians rc- turncd from the United States last your, and 12,709 of the 20,530 immi- rzrants arrived from the same coun-

training ln urban schooia by furn-

{H'-

d’>\\‘llll‘ilfi for it; mnintciiaiice; donor‘ Institute oIiWlii acinunitci‘ this gi-mit cwisoh- idzition of the railway h" '

THE CAHARLOTT ET OWN_ _ GUARDIAN

NIJTES BY TliE WAY

Relief, says an exchange, has at- tained its present proportions over the past couple of years, and the machinery’ of administration has had to be developed almost. over- night to meet. unpreoedenwq con- ditions. 1t would be surprising it in the P100855 perfection were achiev- ed ovcrywvhere. The triple check on relief ought. to be an assurance that major abuscs cannot long escap: de- tection. The municipality, the pro- vince and the Dominion share the bills in even parts, and all have an interest. in keeping up efficiency. keeping down costs.

iEilat

Qubp of

£01m:

_, » \ B11 /flme.\ W. Barton. M1), nczi-Jnit SOMETIMES HELPED isv rurnoln EXTRACT

and the three outstanding gymp. toms-itching, burning, and a 5MP satlon of heat-are making your llfc very miserable.

You wonder why doctors seem to have "luck" treating some cases, and no luck in others.

Your physician will tell you that ut least one half of all skin ailments are eczema, and will likely tell you also that. eczema is not really a 5km

Sir Joseph Flavelie said in his ev- idence before the Royal ComiuLs- sion on amalgamation of the Car.- ndian National with the Canadian Pacific-"This would mean the turning over of the people of Can- nda. in jierpetuity, or unfl‘. such tine ns a rrvolutiozi brings about a change, to the control of those who tom of some inward trouble of the body,

Some idea of the wort; and thought that has bcenspent on e0. zemu may be gathered when a rec. ont ivork in general medicine had

. cs of the country."

The Iileircpolltan Opera Com-

:bcst of csricitzoits, but now its state ‘to be ~.emembcrcd with groiltude by L; bad, 1i looks as though the per-

;>:1i:y' cf Nvxv York is lat-ed ivitii a over three hundred references to ec. mmflfiiynllltnms. probable causes, and treatment. g For instance over fifteen years ago it was shown that "there are '14 var- lotlcs of eczema due to the kind of work of the patient. There ts "cem-

Grand opera is costly under the

formers will have to make addltion- , a1 sacrifice" this year, and the put-i _ . _ ,, n _ volts increrfsc their Ctl-“tfiillilfy gen- U“ nth ’ a burbcrs item- a erosity if the opnn is t0 12c main-i mu’hcl'woma"'s “CW1 "“’°°1°" and ialncd in <hc wchtwt- cpntre ‘(Kilian Spinners Itch," and many ' ‘ ' “ “ otters. A 2i . I i 1" bi ‘ the fliiiCClll‘ , M‘; ‘b? “wzl'ci‘picxdmfkr m“ Vii! Tiu n there is the eczema due to r0D0lit1ii has 0131f‘: ‘.11 1'“ iffCtiUl.‘ ‘ Cfmun foods whwh m tum may be

l "_ I f" ‘ ' ‘ 1011111’ due to some defect tn one or nl 01.01 tic COILllLl more of the glands of the body.

c] V H “T! “I m r "Humid Thus it has been found that in a iu"??? "r o: A 3 rh i), I. "Mb" °f ymmg Ems ‘he u“ t" 11b lflflfi 500d S1111’ 0 Jlkl" h‘ thyroid extract given under the match $111M because hc ma ts l-- supm-vlsxon of a physician has

You may be sufleflnz with eczema was St. Valentine? the answer is

_thc martyrs in the persecution of

disease but just an outward symp-‘

St. Valentine's Day

otExchangp) In 1614 John Donne, a poet and» also a dean of St. Paul's. London, apostrophizcd Bishop ifaientine thus: \\ Hail, Bishop Valentine! whose day this is: All the. all‘ is my diocese And all the chirping chorlsiers And other birds are thy PPYBAWW crs. ‘ I In answer to the question who

very brlcf-"Saiiit Valentine. l Roman Presbyter who bran-tended

Claudius II, and was in conse- quence arrested, beaten with clubs, and finally beheaded‘ (Feb. 14, :70). Pope Julius built. a church in his honor, near Polute Moile."

Butler says, "To abolish the hcathens lewd superstitions of bOyS drawing the names 0f maids, o1‘ girls, in honor of their goddess Febneata Juno, on the 15th, of this month, several zealous pastors sub- stituted the names of Saints, in blllcts given on this day, Feb. 14- There was therefore, originally no connection between the Saint and the custom of St. ‘Valentine's Day, but the custom is far older, probab- ly of pro-Christian origin.

Another historian says, Valen- tine who was beheaded in Rome during the third century, and, be- ing soon after canorifzod, iaccame

by a. strange mingling of Pagan and Christian rites, the patron Saint o! lovers, whose red

letter day fails on Feb. 14." ‘

The way this came about ls said to have been by the Lupercnllo feasts in honor of Faunu", or Sup- ereus, which were heathen celebra- tfons and, 1t is believed that early Christian teachers, in their en- deavours to eradicate the heathen

i i

BOSTON- IDNDON. ENG LA ND

iii

living by his turn. but it is unlikely , brought about a cure. that his cxcimjiii: will he followed NOW this @0051“, mam that every. by till‘ nlfllii 11¢ 101th’- CPY- body with cczcmo should use thy- tainljv, thrir pcns would not (Olvw roid extract. It docs mean however mnnd the sums that his docs. A5 that in a number of cases the thy-l 1m carver cf literary wages, Hitler. for tlic prcscnt, is‘ in a class with thyroid juice, and in these particu- Mussuhnl and Lloyd G c. For lur cases, tho thyroid extract; should him in". literary sun i. rhhilis ‘ qllilfl tifvllvrly be tried. How can the strongly. patient and, doctor find out if any jiarticuiai" case of eczema is likely l0 bf! Ilfilhcd by thyroid extract.

simply by having tho patient undergo o. metabolism tcst which shows ivhethcr or not the thyroid is making sufficient juice for thc body's needs. If not, then thyroid extract can be given which in- creases tho action of the body pro- cesscs so that the eczema disap- pears. It is this slowness of the body DFOCCTScS that permits the thicken- cd skin and other symptoms of oc- zcma.

So remember all the different things that can cause eczema- foods, furs, feathers, flowers, flours, wool, cotton, all kinds of chemicals, climate, and other materials and conditions.

Remember also, that thyroid ox- trnct is of great: help where the thyroid gland is not as active flS it should be.

mom “ADONMS" ‘E1011?! on thc death of Keats)

The British and Pct-Jan (l vc-rn- mcnts have agreed to sortie ihcii" dispute by direct, ncgotlaLoii, and hence tho mutter has been with- drawn from tho jurisdiction of till‘ League of Nations. In effect‘ this agreement means that most. of tho work of seitlemcnt itircndy ins been done. 1t is probable that the matter will not ngziin hum largo as a potcutfni catisc of trouble. To : layman the cos: o." the Persian Government for cancellation of the concession would zlppcar to be wcrik. The two conflicting argumouti; seem to nullify each other. 1f the con- cession to the D'Arcy interests ivas illegal in the first place it can imrrl- ly be attacked both because it is ll- icgall and because it has riot. horn carried out. The real grievance rrl the Persian Government is that it bclicvcs that it docs not receive a fair share of the proceeds or the sale of Persian oil, mostly purchas- ed for the British Navy. That is a question for direct negotiation such as has been agreed upon.

ivays and means are being con- sidcrcd for celebrating in fitting manner the 150;h ili1iii\'Cl‘,‘3Z1i'_V of the landing of the Loyalists at. Saint John, N. B., on May 18th ncxt, acwrding to local officials of the Canadian National Rniivuiysz At a recent. meeting of th~~ New Brunswick Loyalist Society’ various suggestions were put forward and a committee was appointed to form an oxccutive to wait upon the Mayor and city commissioners to

That light. ivhosc smile kindles the universe,

That bounty in which

, “Kirk and move,

that benediction which the eclips- liig curse

0f birth can quench not. that sus. taining Love

which‘ “lroflsh the web of being

all things

v blindly wove discuss plans for the celebration- Whcn the Licutenant-Goveriior of By Int; “at: ‘gist’ “m1 “Hit-h. 8nd New Brunswick, Major Geiwral the Bums blight ' l . Honorable Hugh H. McLean, was mynors s; dm’ as “ch are

in England, he showed to H. R. H. the Prince of Wales the warrant given by King George III for all loyalists to use the letters "ILL." (United Loyalist) utter their names.

The report 0f Colonel D. M. 0r- mond, Superintendent of Pcniten- tfarics, on the investigation he made into the circumstances attending the riots tn October inst in Ports- mouth Penitentiary, 11cm‘ Kingston,

The fire for which all thirst, now beams on rne,

Consuming the last clouds of (xfld mortality.

The breath whose might. I have in- voked ln song

Descends on’ mo; my spirits bark ls driven

Far from the shore, far from the trembling throng

Whose sails were never to the temp-

tabied in the House of Commons re- 05¢ Rlvcn- ccntiy, is in some particulars dts~ The 0111551! earl-h 8nd Slliler-ed skies aivrlvenf

qulcting reading. Colonel Ormond, in unqualified terms, attrlbutcs the out-break mainly to insufficiency, and, what is worse, invfvciciicy 0t penitentiary organization. The prin- clpal muses of the October riots, he declares, were insufficient impel-vis- ion covering a. period of not less than ten years; insufficient and in- efllclent inspection covering a like period; the retention of lncffitir-nt ofllcers on the penitentiary stall’, and a lack of knowledge of and familiarity with pcnitcniiaryi Hilts and regulations.

After I very great war the sprt-ad of crime ta attributed to the rest-

I am borne darkly, fcarfuiiy afar!

Whilst, burning through the inmost veil of heaven,

The soul of Adonats. like a star,

Bcckahs from the abode where the Eternal are.

—Sheliy.

"' —

irimnot be said now, according m Edward Mluiiooney, Now York Pol. ice Oommiselcne. the criminal of today has no skill, is utterly rum. loss, and his average age 13 only eighteen years. Those law-breakers are not. men who have found p, hnrd to settle down to work m“ lesanoss and the recklessness o; the Wm.‘ Emu" of widespread "m"? returned soldiers. We heard tin pinjvmcnt they have never been m

rold gland ls not making enough .

superstitions, submitted the names of particular saints for the espec- ial festival‘ days of more ancient pagan obzrvwnccs. As those feasts were held in the middle of Feb- ruary, the 14th was selected as the "lay for St. Valentine."

We have to look elsnvher: for my hints as, to the charactzr of. Saint. A ivt"‘tcr of the old days| says: "St. Valentino was a man of most admirable parts and so fam- ous to: his love and charity, that tin vnlrrntlne festival took its rise frrim that.”

As far back as 1608 a work was published on "Travels in England" which says, "on the eve of’ St. Val- entine's Day the young folk in Eng: land and Scotland, by a. very an- cient. custom, celebrate a little fes- tival, Ah equal number of maids and bachelors write their uamv-S (true or faint) upon separate bil- lets. which they 101i up and draw by way of lots: the maids taking the men's billets, and the men the maids’; so that each of’ the- young men lights upon a. young girl that

he calls his Valentine; and each of "

the young girls, upon a young man that shc calls hers-By this means each has two valentines: but the man clings to the valentine that has fallen to his lot, rather than the one who calls him hers. For- tune having thus divided the com- pany into so many couples. the valentines give balls and treats, wear their billets several days, uti- on their sleeves and th's little sport often ends in love."

In Pepys Diary that intimate chronlcler of London's ivflY5 10 m“ seventeenth century, mak" this entry in hisdlary for St. Valen- title's Day 1007-"1 am also this year my wife's valentine and it will cost me E5." but he adds philoso- phically, "I must have laid that out if we had not; been valentines." In those days, married people as wcli as single pRHiCipiit/‘fl in the core- monies of tho fourteerith-_“Thc Feast of Love was royally ciiebffll’

4

DO YOU ENJOY THAT COLD?

if you do not we suggest a box of

for retirement.

Penslar Laxative Cold Breakers

it does not matter just how jou caught that cold but you mow you are feverish, nose ihd eyes are leaking and the iuman machinery badly clog- ;od all over.

Liver, Kidneys and Pores re all on strike.

Laxative Cold Breakers tarts everything working

IIYNDMAN &