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g fTCovers Prince Island Lilac The Dew" '3 PAGES i cnsnuorrrl-:'rowN cANAi3A. WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1957 max 5.

U. Unveils g New Weapon

LONDON (AP) - Britain Tiled-

I new ship-to-sir guided sold to be capable of

do ""””"'now.nna "ah?-"'ci'Z”y 15'5"" '”

s H-Bomb Tests Depend A t Advice Of Scientists

Naval Chief Urges Prompt Macmillan Reporting Of Submarines Speaks."

UK Commons

E 3. 5 I E n. 3 3 5

were given. although was snnounccd some ll! lbuso of Com-

dd 'sauouncernent

llstoiner motor and four boost.

mam). boosts an jetti-

IOOI after the ST. JOHN'S, Nfld. (CP)-Cmdr. I south coast. ma,-me sightings are always noted ,

nod d sound. J. H. G. Bovey. chief of Canada's! In Ottawa. appruprlate naval with interest. LONDON (300195) f- Prime Til irlrtet ll plbtted by radar. -- in "mic naval forces in Newfoundland. authorities could not be reached However. the number of such Mlmmr H”"ld M”"P"”.". 53"

No information was given on how '1'” t . th hw"P' laid Tuesday that unidentified Tuesday night for comment on the l sightings had not been excessive he mlm '9” W 1'13 Wlenllflc 3d'

the sealing tracks down its tar- 0” mu . d wns "mu submarines "have been operating i commander's statements. But of- : and there was nothing to stop the ".i”" in. deciding "hem" m cm”

IIL '”' mwial uV"- 0' u”"'”"1' off North America.." ficials at naval headquarters have lsubmarines of any country oper- t""” Brmsb Ncle” tests i" the

" W” "3m'"' B! 'T "5 Cmdr. Bovey, appealing through i said recently that reports of sub- sting in the Atlantic. them”-

"The program of our tests has

radio. television and newspapers. I I bee h o course aways it one w ich

501' speedy and detailed reports of,

persons any cost aiaak-ind 1.000.000 babies in gensrstious to cane.

Restrict Speed

00 0' all 34315151113 WUIOIWM gmgung, of me N ndt is of a flexible character" he told DVBBBUWG n”""'" , 'di1oaetteut1mtod-l f d I thcHou.seofCommo .Tesd. or Banshee Jets .. us. l...... . ,,,.;,.-; .;,,. .,-.,,,,,,,....,.,,, St. Laurent De en s Party s ...... ..... ........,.':: .3. .2: HALIFAX (C?) A navy spokes i-iiii-sum in mini: have J "";”"fV:,,""d"l”h”” "5"" i A I F S - I V 33;”. fgitcfwg" uWll;"std9m""d' - - "t gt at ya) a ees. a tem ...... said Tuesday on .....l .. ..,.. . ,,.,,.,,,,,,, o;:;-,, my ,,;;;;.,;;, ppeo or ervlceman s ote ,,,.,g M, M. , ,,,wm,, ,3; , iti'iCll0lIl MR 5091! 1111130994 on "I'll! 05 WOIP m Na;-at America," he said. "and I ment on banning them for good.

hlormluon concerning them is of ST. CATHARINES. Ont. (CPl- ”The facts are simple -- each tips ' '11.; mm," to us lny .Prime Minister St. Laurent said 1 party can obtain lists of the mem- Glass told I knots-Home of Rep-

Only a few hours earlier, the Liberal News Chronicle reported

aircraft been grounded no "M M I -d "ted Tuesday night John l)iefenbakers' bers of the armed forces and write thgt British gctemm 11 '. Tl! lbokeamm also said I reseutatlvlo Italic energy sub- mlbmuuu u,?:e-W93 I the criticism of the Liberal party's ap- any number of letters to them aslf- the nuclear weapons st.e.'s.ilspellrl:dsrneg- vi 'tstreIs export ' from the MacDon- oommitte. 1”; g” months -1,", been mo" peal for the servlceman's vote ”ls ing them to vote CCF. Social Credlt cetved government order. 1.; mm and Corporation in the United The I?) is ha into the ad” .9... though mm, have an old Tory trick to try to drum or even for the Dlefenbaker party. them after the next one.the am-d Itates. builders of the twin - jot radioactive all-out, or age. "am. . long mm H, mun up some last-minute squawk.” LETTER FROM LEADER in a series which began May 15 sightors. is hero investigating hot from atomic u- The Liberal leader also said the becmm 01 so.-4311.; pg-eggufg up

the appropriate authorities." Cmdr Bovey sskcd anyone see-

lng a submarine to report it to

ground observer corps membe 3.

Canadian National Telegraphs

hslgontl. the RCMP or direct to us.

”Please remember that speed in Initial reporting is essential." he said. "Don't hesitate to report any vessel that appears to be strange C suspicious."

Reports of submarines have trailed off in recent weeks but in early and mid-May they were re- puted at Hubour Grace. Bill Is- loud. and several Points along the

"Is there any reason why these servicemen. who are also citizens. should not also. some of them, want to vote Liberal? And. if so. what is more natural than that this leader of the Liberal party (my- self) should write the Liberal let- ter?"

Mr. Dielenbakcr had expressed "great moral indignation” over the letter but Mr. St. Laurent sug- gested this criticism was "an old Tory trick to try to drum up some

Progressive Conservative leader has woven a trans-Canada carpet of political promises that would require "astronomical tax in- creases" to fulfill.

The Conservatives had no chance of forming the next government. Even if opposition estimates of election gains come true, the Con- servatives would only be able to rule by teaming up with the Social Credit party.

And ”it would be a sorry day for Canada to be ruled by a Tory- last-minute squawk like this." Social Credit coalition. " Mr. St. Mr, 1'” fenbake wu behaving Lauren? 3514- as a "pretty typical tory.” He had

The statements were included in lPF0C13lm9d hlmwlf B 130111 P9551-

the success of the tests so far. (Arousal Japanese taged an- other protest Tuesday outside ths British Embassy in Tokyo. de- . mending an end to the tests. .. .

SCIENTIST APPEAL CITED

Labor Party Lader Hugh Galt- 1 hell said that an appeal from 2.- ” ' 000 American scientists to halt all uncles tests showed "the very real concern felt in informed quarters about the danger of con- tinuation of tests.”

Macmillan replied that the re- ports of the appeal did not show it was supported by any new evi-

. & says thos ease far below the danger level now. some scientists hove stood. others have raised questions.

svrscr I'll UNIORN

Tuesday's were gens- ticists-specialists in what may happen to generations yet unbonl. All agreed that untold thousands of lives may be shortened or at least damaged by continued test- ing of nuclear malls.

one scientist. . James F. Crow of tho Unlvorhity of Wiscon- sin. sold testing as now conducted may cost mankind l.tXz.lIh chil-

2.

hour below 10,000 feet. the spoken- msn said. Their flying speed above that altitude was not re- stricted. Estimated speed of the planes is soo mph.

They are flying out of the shear- wator naval air station in Dart- mouth but will be attached to the new aircraft carrier Bonaventure when she goes into service.

"it is just a temporary restric- tion until completion of the in-

SETS BALLOON RECORD

SOUTH ST. PAUL.-Ospt. Joe That " with the ' dug. Kittlnges. Air Force pilot. rode the ling from a parachute at its hot- tiuy capsule in which he is pictur- Id at left to s new world's record lor manned balloon flight today.

Van

” - 06.000 feet began a gradual dos- tom. is shown a split second after cent- The old manned-balloon ro-

st. t before it it was launched from a field here. it sored more than 13 miles into the

cord of 76,000 feet was set by the Navy last summer.

qulry," the naval spokesman said. 4"" lmlbom. loot ar- (1, t g 1 h 15 .1 1 ch lmist; he played "the Tory game deuce about the radiation dangers.

L'".l H no navy pilots were mm in . or rlctiml of dellh ll Sixth Budworm pri-sseiizefiareititiilivegry. ii.e1.a:ie.flol indulging in attacks against Asked whether Britain would I 9 III plane crashed. WIMT-U "II MIC fl; . mm-mg to the .;-med force, votyour great nelghbo to the south." consider suspending the remain- Crow odfend the fill! a Launched issue for on second time Tuesday . "He holds out typical Tory prom- lag tests. Macmillan said the pro-

as he opened a final four-day.eight-yllles which Var! accunllns to the grant was flexible and added: "1

u-new appeal for oum-10'. suppoftjlocal situation in which be hop must rely upon the advice of the

on June 10. .pens to find himself.” scientists and experts who con- Mr. Diefenbakcr said at Lives-- In fact. it WIS in this field of duct than-

very rout! guess" covering is next in or so generations. He said the degree of damage to future geuorstlons "will be a !roetiouol&o

Pllimlin Can Price Index

Form Gov't

SAM? JOHN. N.B. tCPt-The sixth budworln blitz was launched early Tuesday by 44 of the 190 air-

Sclys C. D. Howe Is Real Ruler

o h very small totaling; cl-an available for the vast oray- pool. N.S.. Monday that Mr. St. I" ml-Ins that Mr- St I,-nun! "It has Always been our purpose PAR” (Ewan, g- cmmue vmwwln (cm gi "mu IIIIII dill-ll. dog and mica. :ginpsoQcgbl northern New Bruno :4:'tlsf'EllIt cg.-culatededa ltetter bomem- ix. cllgfenbskors -my to 1'elt1'ic1';h:l'I;nill& leader Flora Pflimlin and Soels1- mm mm p. The .. .. .. ,9!"'"""' Wm?” 3-”"T' "Fatal Dnhumw t gallons of them iio vote Illiilneral ihitcll.c'giiiiera1' Md Mfivrne the ""000! I "'ii”'bei neces J Ind '0! lat rcpreoentativea conferred 7130- l oonlttmtr sent and home ownstillti oon1pos- Incnf says that -on Mln- Cmw want on to say. however my: on an mdwom infested for. election, But the conservative party in Canada's history." Its list which they were set in motion.

day for three hours on the social- ist forms for participating in s Pflinslin-lad cabinet.

Piorro Commin. acting secre- tary-genoral of the Socialist party. called a meeting Tuesday night to draw up a final Socialist reply.

There was little optimism that Pflmin could succeed in bringing the Socialists into a government on tarsus which would not provoke Conservative party hostility.

Well - informed sources said Pflimlln was able to narrow dif- fannces on financial policy but

that the Soclslsts were still intent on through that social INCOM-

Stops Train Feet

From Broken Rail

MONCTON (CP) - James L. lielsusoo. S-youold CNR om- tlloyoe. Hugged down a commuter train operated by his father Tues- day. only fut away from a split rs .

Mstsnsoo. a railway our rush lnaltwavodolunchcantostop the train near his subtnban Hum- phrey home on instructions of a CNN. dispatcher here after he found a 10-inch split in the rail.

Ho latsr said he found the rail splli sfisr noting that a sling freight made "an no loud nose" as it rumbled over the tracks.

A CNB spokesman said the com- lnutsr train. opel-atsd by up Mol- Inson. lgavslled more slowly than

0

E

llsd hit the da ed rail. The train normal carries about Persons.

price index. yardstick of Canadian llvlns costs. hit a record high in April on a wave of price increases for miscellaneous goods and serv- ices.

..The bureau of statistics said clothing I n d e x e s remained un- changed from March. price in- creases elsewhere were enough to push the general index up two - Willi! 01 I point to a post-war high of 121.1 compared with 120.9 in March and 1168 a year ago. The index is based on 1940 prices equalling 1W.

The sub stautial ' took place in tho lndu for "other com- modities and services." pushing it up to 13.3 from 125.1. This catch- all group included price advances for thootre admissions. street car and bus fares. haircuts and hatr- ” .. newspapers. beer and auto insurance rates.

The food index remained un- changed at 116.7 but compared with 100.8 a year ago. The bureau said there was a sharp increase In tomato prices and higher prices for apples. corn flakes and beef. but these were balanced by de- creases for tea. coffee, most pork cuts and some fresh vegetables.

CLo'1'll1NG DOWN

The clothing index also re- mained st toss and was actually down slightly from the Index fig- ure of 1tl.l a year ago. Scattclvd increases for women's dresses were offset by lower sale prices for women's spring costs and men's shoes.

The shelter index advanced to 134-! from 184.0 compact: with

182.1 a year ago. The change was due to fractional advances in tho

cuts. ..

The household operation index decreased to 119.: from 110.4 as a result of seasonal declines for coal which were partially offset by small. scattered increases for home furnishings and household supplies.

The bureau also reported that its -index of 30 wholesale industrial prices dropped slightly to 240.1 from 242.1 in the four-week period April 23 to May 24. It is based on

istor St. Laurent took over that post in 1946 he "became a front man" for Trade Minister Howe.

Howard Green, see reelec- tiou in Vancouver Qus a. said Monday night that "Mr. Howe is the real ruler of Canada today."

"He calls the shots." Mr. Green said at s constituency meeting. "since Mr. Howe took over. any Liberal bacllbenchor who citiclzes the government is a marked msn."

1935-89 prices equalling 100.

to vote Liberal? And. if so. what

Says All 4 Parties Received Lists Of Serviceman Voters

OTTAWA CP - Chief elcctroal officer Nelson Csstongllay said Tuesday representatives of all four maln political parties contesti , the June 10 federal election re- ceived lists of voters in the armed forces.

Asked to comment on a state- Inent by Propeuive Conservative Leader John Dlefenbaker that his party was unable to obtain a mall- fng list of armed forces" person- nel. Mr. Castonguay said: ''If the statement attributed to Mr. Diet- onbalter is correct. then Mr. Diel- enboker has been misinformed."

Mr. Csstonguay said the lists were prepared at each military establishment by the commanding officers. on orders issued some weeks ago by national defence headquarters. Five copies of the nominal rolls showing the rank. name and place of ordinary resi- dence for voting purposes were sent "by each commander to

FOUR-YEAR STUDY CONC LUDED

Give Smoking-Cancer Data

5

NEW YORK (AP)-Heavy cig- spccds death seven

I smoked. the earlier death

1

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5:;-ii

Q32-rig F5 2 iiigigtsiilil

it it.

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apecisl returning officers in charge of the service vote at Edmonton. Ottawa. Halifax and London. Eng- land.

No LIMIT 'ro USEAGE

He said the party representa- tives-two each for the Liberal and Progressive Conservative parties and one each for the CCF and Social Credit parties-were told to report May 27 to the spe- oail returning officers.

Whatever nominal rolls that had then been received from various military osablisllments were dis- tributed to the party representa- tives st the some time. Others were distributed in the same man- ner as they became .vailable. No restriction was placed on the use of the lists.

Whlls the lists did not give the postal address. the names were grouped by military establish- ment so that a letter sent to a servicemen giving his rank, name and camp or base would reach

him.

Mr. Diefenbsker said in Liver pool. N.S.. Monday night that a letter printed on the letterhead oi the National Liberal Federation over a facsimile signature of Prime Minister st. Laurent was sent to servicemen urging them to re-elect a Liberal government. He sold his party was unable to obtain mailing list so formed forces personnel.

ll. Erskine Kidd, gencol see

' rotary of the federation in Ottawa

said the letters were distributed

by Liberal ..rutlnoss-s who re

ceived a lid of voters Dom tbs retrllsg officers.

Ont. Financial Operator Charged

rottorrro (Cr)-rbaocisl oa- ecttvc usslnocl 1.. ofsn was

in- volving Still! in fnll of I'll!- ston Mining Corporation of which he is a former proltlnt.

Hts case wu rounded 1. 1g. la and ball was It I 13 2 310.000 cash.

Police said he

that it is certain "several thous- ands, or perhaps more. persons will be diseased. or deformed, or will die prematurely. or bo other- wise impaired as a consequence of fall-out if the percent rate of testing continues."

Dr. Hermann J. Muller of In- diana University said the umber of lives impaired by tests already field "is in all probability in the hundreds of thousands. or ml- lions."

In the Senate testimony. AEC adviser Glass, who is on the John Hopkins University faculty. said experiments made in his own laboratory challenge the radiation figures determined by AEC last year.

He proposed that a biologist be named to the AEC to make sure the importance of nuclear effects on life gets top-level sttention.

EVERY TEST A HAZARD

Another witness. Prof. A. H. Sturtevant of California Institute of Technology. said "every bomb test adds to the biological hazard" to human life.

AEC officials have taken the view that the risk from fall-out is less than the danger of letting the Russians get a head in weap- ons testing.

Witnesses stressed these points:

1. When it comes to hereditary damage. there is no safe dose" of radiation-it sll pmduccs muta- tions. or changes in offspring. and nearly all are bad.

2. Any increase in weapons test- ing means more futuer damage in proportion to the extra radiation

produced.

Bakery Must Make Next Striko Move

HALIFAX fCPt-Gerald Koddy. local business agent for the Teamster'lI Union fCLCI said Tuesday night local 197 has named a member to sit on any arbitration board set up to settle a six-day strike of drlvel--saIcs- men at Ben's bakery here.

Mr. Keddy said the next step towards sottlcsnutt of the strike must be taken by the company.

The drivers went on strike Fri- d - when a union member was transferred to a new route with a cut in salary. The strike has left D other bakery employees job loss and Nova lcotls brqd pro- duction in down about mono loaves daily.

lskeries in Cape Breton and the Annapolis Valley and Mots-'s Ltd. here are trying to tilt the demand by increasing white bread produc- tion and cutting out other lines-

MOSCOW lAPl - Soviet Com- llullist party secretary Nikita Ihrcbcbcv led a group of Krem- Ia chiefs through Moscow's new &lldrens' department um Tins- Iay. The Russians say the store

HNCOW CHILDREN'S STORE .;

eats. About 3.500.000 gallons an to be used in the huge operation.

It is planned to shift the fleet around from field to field to cover the various areas. The planes now are distributed among 10 of the 14 prepared base.

The fields used Tuesday are In York County new Boistown and as Highway 8 in Northum-berlandi County near Upper Blackvillc.

able to get a list of service per- sonnel. At a noon outdoors rally which

he has invited-but not orrlered-

leader said his party had not been 0i Pmmlses fill eight feet 10113- ONE PROMISE

The Liberals made only one

attracted some 400 persons at promise - to do their best. The Brockvllle. Mr. St. Laurent said.Llbt-rals were making sure that that as leader of the Liberal party t no province was left out of Can- ada's national prosperity. The Lib- the armed forces to vote Liberal. . eral administration was planning

And Tuesday night he read his jeven "greater things” for the fu-

letter to the audience saying:

i ture.

ROYAL BULL FIGHTER

The Shh.) Moi!-lam Reta Pa-a toreadol on the estate of Pedro charges the Baum": bu" lighter haTb0l' D the Insert of IN H!!! II the him of Inn on o no visit to Gaudsrias near Madrid tun we-ekutbottoml as helper. right. looks t slshl.

DIM. If was 1.Gpeople golrod spots. foundhn 1 all is still The passing boll makes of! wtthtoa anxiously. bausloisissscusiu-urusuty.ss.a-sssas.&.aassslsstsu one am. has tun. soil

l

(AP Ii-Opbiol

"It is perfectly true that the re- ports of the first two explosion are now being carefully consid- ered. he future program will be detu-mined in the light of this study."

EXCHANGE WITH BEVAN

Macmillan engaged in a heated exchange with left-wing Laborits Ancurin Bevan. who had accused him of "running away" tom the question.

Leaning across the table toward Bevan, the prime minister de- clared amid an uproar: "You say I am running away. I shall not run away from my duty."

The noise was so great that the speaker had to call the Home to order.

Macmillan then said he did not intend to put Britain in I position of inferiority at a moment when she wss about to complete tests which gave her "a very good po- duo"...

Elilanthropist Schumacher Dies

COLUMBUS, 0.. tCPl-Fredeb ick W. Schumscher, 93-year-old philanthropist, art patron and cl- vlc leader who gave his name to an Ontario town, died Tuesday in the mansion where he lived for more than 50 years.

Sdhumsuher. who rame to the U.S. as a schoolboy immigrant from Denmark, became a drug salesman and later added to his fortune in rich Canadian gold mines.