MAXiMs OI‘ L

MERE MAN

The reward of attainment is uoi rsposabatawidcraroopectsnoa ausbition.

laralll Guardian- charicttstowa Guardian

Iorusded 1R1 Two Cont!

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The People's Paper

Covers Prince Edward

Island Like the Dew

Readby Everybody

CHARLOTTET OWN, CANADA. TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1935

C.P.R. Head To Tour Maritimes

(C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

MONTREAL, July its-Sir Ed- ward Beatty will leave Montreal at the end of this week for a tour of the Mas-limes during which he

properties in all three provinces. leaving Mont-

at Shcrbrooke, Megantic and Brownvilie Junc- tion passing through Saint John, N. B., early Sunday morning and proceeding to Charlottetown, P. E. 1., where he will spend Sunday afternoon and evening, later going to Halifax where he will make a short stop on Monday morning, later going over the DAR, to Kentville, Dig- by and Yarmouth. 0n Thursday, Sir Edward will cross to Saint John and on Friday will go to St. Andrews, N. B, leaving there late that night "for Montreal.

ISLAND stun s E A P LAN r rtitrtnuwi

Surveyors L a n d At

Shedia/c With Faulty ‘"

Motor.

(CI. By Guardian's Special Wirl)

enmmc. n. n. July 20—Ths seaplane carryin! Dr. Alexander Forbes of Harvard University to Labrador [or a maprfng expedition was forced down here tonight by fllslne trouble.

Piioted by Charles J. Hubbard, the plane took off from Saint John this afternoon for Charlottetown. where Dr. Forbes planned to splnd the night.

The motor was acting badly by the time the machine neared the Nvrlhilmikinsui Strait, and when Hubbard raw two Royal Canadian Mounted Police planes on the bay he decided to ccme down.

He found he could get enough parts for temporary repars but ad- vised Dr. Forbes against attemp- ting to reach Labrador without a new motor.

"We probably will leave here to- morrow to go back to Rockland and install a new engine," Hubbard said later. “The one we have is unserviceabie."

Dr. Forbes plans to complete a mapping assignment he started four years ago in Labrador

Killed Driving To Funeral

Cl-IATHAM, N. 3., July 29—A recent highway fatality at Grand Arise had a fatal sequel this after- noon when John Haynes, 3i, oi Val d'Amour, was killed while driv- ing Colin Wood to the funeral oi the latter's brother at Rsxton.

The victim lost control oi his car about six miles from Ohatham. It lurched across the road, struck a culvert and crashed into a deep ditch, pinning both occupants be- neath the wreck, Haynes. with a broken neck, met instantaneous death. Wood, badly cut about the head. was able to crawl from the ditch and seek assistance. He was men to the Hotel Dieu Hospital

Di. E. H- Frecman, coroner, ds- cided the fatality was purely ao-

cidentai and laid no inquest would t

Official Comment Lacking On Purported-Naval Plan

be held. 111s body was taken to V81 d‘Am0iir.f0r burial there Wed- Radar. ‘

ANNOUNCEMENTS COMING EVENTQ " MEETINGS. ETC "Dance in aTcT-nu am Wed- nesday. my sist. ~ L-sm "Biitoiai. Two Pictures and Dance

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NAZIS Hill l] R IVE 0N STATE_E_ilEMIES

Action Follows Hur- ried Council Meet- 1H8 At Hitler’s Mountain Retreat.

(By A. P. Stcfferud Associated Pren Foreign Staff)

BERLIN» JuLv fla-rmi chieftians today called off their drive on "mu emmiee- it Wu Ion-mo mm a high source.

A°°°N111s to this source. the Sup- pression of Jews and Catholic; w" ordered "soit-pedaiied" because of

‘The decision was reached after a hurried council at the mountain re- treat of Reichsfuehrer Hitler at Qwmillbfifs- In attendance, it was 801d. were General Werner van Pisimbers. Minister of war, n". msnn Wilhelm Goering, hem or m; garnet police. and other Nazi lead.

s rasarsorrs cousrnaaan Impressed with political “m1-

ewish strictures, the conferees. it was learned. considered whether to call s. national plebiscite to ghpw confidence in the Nazi regime.

The leaders were told or mums“ reactions abroad to "coves. against Jews, Catholics smd the Steel Hei- mets. They affected a change whereby Jews will be considered for military enlistment if they have only two Jewish grandparents, a proposal seen as the first breach the non-Aryan warfare, a national police campaign wag 91m. ned against individual dots terrorism.

It was reported F's-ans Seldte vainly sought and interview-regard- insurer-odours‘ ‘ the Steel Helmets, which he heads.

WABNED BITLER

Joachim Von Ribbentmp, ambas- sador extraordinary, and Hjalmgr Schacht. head of the Reiclrsbank. are reported to have warned Hitler oi the unfriendly reception of war veterans abroad of the Nazi fights, esliwllll-y the pension of the Steel Helmets.

Meanwhile the Catholic world learned with sorrow oi the sen- WMIIIB in Hannau oi Father Ludwig Roth to eight months im- v- ‘ for leclaring in his pulpit that "human life is worthless in the new Germany." The incident was added-to the record being kept by Cardinal Bartram oi Breslau to be shown-at the conference of Catholic bishops at Fulda August l6.

Typhoon Roars Across Formosa

TOKYO, July 30. — (Tuesday) — The Rengc (Japanese) news agency reported today from Taihoku the whole island of Formosa was m the grip of one of the worst .yphocns ever experienced there.

TAIKO, Formosa, July n-(AP) -- Emergency guards waited appre- henetvely and residents sought sturdy shelter tonight asths first blasts of an approaching typhoon roared along the east coast. Reports from the affected area were meagre, because of interrupted wire facilities. and 100 vessels anchored in the harbor of Keelung, chief port of Formosa to escape the blow.

The Range (Jlplnelg news . correspondent at Dairen reporad to Tokyo the typhoon hsadsd for For- mosa after starting in Salton.

The wr , ndent said heavy rains in East Manchuria had caused the most serious flood there in sev- en years, with railway service sua-

The island of in the Med.-

. and the suez Canal, two British strongholds, are much in the spotlight at present as Italy sud Abyaaiuia come nearer to war. The strongest British fleet on rec-

gr 0rd is massed at Malta ready for

DARING ROBBERY

IN NE

PEASAiiiS Pnumrsrn rm

Danish Government Accedes to De-- mands.

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) COPENHAGEN, July 29. — The army of peasants who marched on the King's palace to deliver their‘ demands for relief, prepared to re- turn to their farms tonight upon the government's promise of help.

Until Prime Minister Theodore Stunning received their deputazion and assured it the cabinet would consider their plight, the peasants squatted in the courtyard of Amn- lienborg Palace. Their ranks esti- mated at 50,000, they muttered a threat of a farm strike and expres- sed a determination not to move until the Premier heard their case.

King Christian addressed them from a balcony and expressed the hope their justifiable complaints might be remedied. He reminded them o! his position-as a constitu- tional monarch and referred them to Premier Stauning. They cheered the King. but refused to move. When Stauriing declined to make any promises, involving, it was said. removal oi politicians from admin- istrative posts, especially in agricul- tural departments, they drew up H resolution containing their demands. Th; resolution delivered to Sibel!)- ing sought minimum prices for their ’ . reduction cf taxes and a

flded. and many landslides repor-

(0- L-llavae) '- (ly Guardian's lpaslal WIN) LONDON. July disclosure of a men-year naval the Dali!

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loll!" conjsatun. the Amniralt? to lot ihauratter rest without issu-

Linu statement.

aeaasuuslladmdlv-

irew moratorium on debts.

placement program as that cut- iinad by the Herald, which claimed already were drawn up call-

a maaimum proaram may have been submitted to the Osr- vai delegation during the recent coufersnoaabirt whether it istobecarrisdoutcnsuchascale, tobsuiodifiedcrtsbstrimmsd toncrmal

Ti/hfocc Algeria. a a

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my smash...“ wane Britain un- officially is reported tc be ready to close the Suez Canal should League cf Nations request such a move. The above layout shows the harbor at Malta, and map (from

W YORK

(A. P, By Guardian's Special Wire)

NEW YORK, July 29——While thousands cf persons passed a Fifth Avenue jewelry store late to- day two robbers stripped it oi its stock and ruby necklace once own- ed by Marie Antoinette.

Police estimated their loot as

high as $100,000 exclusive of the

necklace, which could not be priccri. It had been on display in the show window for a week with a card by which the French gov- ernment certified its authenticity.

It contained 25 fiat rubies of one to two carats each, A diamond- ruby clasp and filigree work stud- ded with diamonds.

The robbery occurred in the highly fashionable shopping dis- trict on Fifth Avenue between 47th and 58th Street at about 5 p.m. Only Lester Han-an, 2T, the store manager, and Joseph Friedman, 22. a nephew of Nicolai lviiller, the owner, were present in the shop.

'l‘hey were preparing to carry trays of jewels to the safe at the close of the business day when a xveil-dressed young man entered.

"I want to see Mr. Miller about pilrchrising a cigaret case." he told l-larran.

When the manager looked up. however, it was into the muzzle of a pistol. As Hanan and Friedman were ordered to the rear of the store, a second man entered with a portfolio in his hand.

The manager and Friedman were bound and their mouths taped. The robbers then quietly and methodically cleaned out the jewel trays. including eight brace- lets valued at 02.500 each. Only a $500 diamond ring, apparently overlooked, escaped notice.

LIFEBOAT NAMED AS CIDER FLOWS

WHETON-SITPER-lIPtF-E. EDI- land, July zo-r-runeress cf people waded into the sea here recently to watch the Duke of Kent name the town's new motor lifeboat with a bottle of Somerset cider, and the beach was crowded to the water's

edge.

The town on the Bristol I hannel is one of the most , ,. ill‘ will“ resorts in the West of England.

Atlas of Current Affairs, Ryerson Press) shows various routes em- P10y9d by nations of Europe to Africa. in event of war observers report that all nations would be implicated.

Bandits "Raid Train Killing I2 Passengers

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) TOKYO, July 30. — (Tiresday) — The Rengo (Japanese) news agency correspondent reported today from Hsinking Manchcukuan bandits held up the Hsingking-Tumen Express last night and murdered ll or l2 passengers, mostly Japanese.

SPECIAL [EAEIIE B ll M M I l T E E FAILS [QAGREE

Adjournment Follows

Stalemate Adding To Confusion At Geneva.

By Joseph E. Sharkey, Associated Press Foreign Stat‘! Copyright, 1035, by Ass'td Press (By Guardian's Special Wire)

GENEVA, July 29. — A stalemate followed by adjournment of the League of Nations’ special commit- tee on restraint for treaty repudia- tors brought furtlsr confusion to- day to representatives of powers which hope to resolve Italian and Ethiopian differences.

Almost on the eve of the meeting of the Council to discuss the African situation, which involves several treaties, the special committee fail- ed to reach an agreement and hal- ted its deliberations for several months.

The action was regarded in League circles as most significant.

CANADA MEMBER

The committee of l3 members was created as a consequence of Ger- many's repudiation of the military clauses of the Versailles ‘Treaty, but it was considered generally the sub- Ject of applying restraining meas- ures to treaty violators. Canada was a member of the committee al- though not on the council of the league.

But the ruler of Africa's Empire, in his latest communication with the League, makes it plain he expects the Council to revive the mission of conciliation and arbitration and m- atruct it to go to the bottom of the dispute.

The Emperor asks specifically for an interpretation of its task.

(In another note, handed by Ethiopian Foreign Minister Herouy to the Italian Minister at Addis Ab- aba today, the Emperor's govern- ment made this plain. It said it will not consider resumption of arbitra- tion for a partial discussion of the dispute).

EMBARASSING POSITION

These tactics were said, in League circles. to be designed to place Pre- mier Mussolini in an awkward di- plomatic position. If the Council recrders the conciliation commission

Among the murdered p" were one Russian and four Man- chcukouans, believed mistaken for Japanese, the correspondent said.

The bandit gang. numering 60 or '70, pulled spikes from the track about 50 miles east of Hsingking, partly deraiiing the night Express.

When the train halted they enter- ed the coaehes with drawn revolvers, deliberately sought out the Japan- ese passengers, the correspondent reported. and them down in cold blood.

from the second class coaches

Sixth Arrest Eminent In

Abduction Case

IQNDON, Ont. July 29-—Ontario Police authorities today permitted what seemed to be the i869 im-

nap quest to escape from its official hiding-place by announcing that Russell Knowles, Detroit gangster. was the sixth and last man sought as a member of the abduction gang.

Knowles and another Detroit man. Albert Pegram. it was said. rsmainthe only two who are not already in police hands. And these two "can't possibly escape." said a police official. "It may be three Qnyg grid it may be three years, but we'll get them."

Announcement that Knowles, al- ias Russel Rogers. WM miss“! W only 30 minutes when police went to his Detroit home to arrest him last Tuesday. was followed by the laying of a kidnapping thrill! against film in court here. The warrant was sworn before County

‘treasurer John Mcharty.

Outstanding Quality

"gA

immediately shot The passenge s killed were mostly

(continued on Page 3)

Co mmanists Make Huge , Gain In U. S.

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

MOSCOW, July Z9—The present problem of the Communist party in Mexico is the unification of the masses into a national, anti-imper- . ialist Agrarian revolution, the sev- enth international was told today.

Delegate Marencc of Mexico ad- mitted in his address to the Com- munist Congress that misguided political tactics have prevented the completion of this organization. Communism, he reported, hi!!! Defl- etrated the most important branch- es of workers groups, such as rail- way, oil fields and street car em-

Port-Nit Sflftt 0! the 1165B“ U11‘ t ployees. But some program is still

needed, he added, to "attract the masses and small bourgeoisie.”

Earl Browder, general secretary of the Communist party in the United States, reported that the native membership had increased from l0 per cent in 1930 to 40 per cent o1 the present total member- ship oi 80.000. Agents of the party. carrying on the traditions of the United States war for independ- once, said Brcwder, have reached 1,000,000 factory workers and huge members of students, farmers and white collar workers,

, denied

There la no victory over any who will not mediate warfare.

MAXIMS or A

MERE MAN .

will!

8 PAGES

League-Council Key

Holds

Annual Subscription Delivered $5.00 By Mail Canada and U.

l. A. “.00

fimPIAN CLASH DENIED

Britain Masses H Fleet at Malta Stronghold

T0

Peace In Africa

Statesmen GatiTeT-At Geneva For F ateful Session Wednesday. Addis Ababa Echoes To Tramp

Of Marching

Men.

(C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) The League of Nations special committee considering penalties for treaty violators adjourned yesterday at Geneva, two days before the Council meets to consider the

Italo-Ethiopian situation,

Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia did not ask the League for a complete investigation of the Ualual incid- ent but did ask that the task of the conciliation commis- sion be defined afresh and that the commission go to the

bottom of the dispute.

riled in Rome.

yesterday, their task to revive the

pule as a whole if a Armed Camp

ADDIS ABABA, July 29—Part oi Emperor l-laile Sclassieh field army from southern‘ Ethiopia. arrived to- day and gave the capital its first evidence of large scale military movement.

The troops, equipped with the most modern implements of war, supplied by the llrmperor, departed soon after arrival for an undis- closed destination. It was said they went to the frontier of Eritrea, the Italian colony on the northeast.

The 10,000 troops under the command of Dedjazmatch Haptei mikael, former cabinet minister, marched from their quarters in Gamu.

The wife of the comrnande , one of the highest of the nobility as the grand-daughter of Res Tess- amma, late regent of Ethiopia dur-

. ing Emperor Menelikk illness, de-

manded arms andwolunteened to join the army and. fight in her nation's defence. Authoritative sources expressed the belief the Emperor was seriously considering her request.

Flock to Colors Following the passing of the

troops, volunteers filled the streets engaging in military activities. Forty-seven Ethiopian-born Ar- menians called on Haile Selassie to offer themselves as soldiers of his army. The Emperor promised to call them when necessary.

The gesture of Dedjazmatch HaptenrikaePs wife in demanding arms fired other prominent women to recruiting activities.

An imperial decree establishing a national Ethiopian Red Cross was another item of military pre- parations. The organization has been formed by patriotic women.

Government officials in general any knowledge of the Walkut clash reported in foreign despatches to have taken the lives of 40 Italians and 20 Ethiopians Just south of Eritrea. (Rome offi- cials also said they had no know- ledge and discounted the report.)

Leaves London

LONDON, July 29~Antirony Eden. Minister for League of Na.-

(Continusd on Page 8;

Supplied with modern equipment, 10,000 troops from. southern Ethiopia marched through Addis Ababa. government denied knowledge of a supposed clash at Walkut in which 40 Italians and 20 Ethiopians were report- ed killed. The reports, published in London, also were do

The

SEEK REVIVAL OI‘ COMIVHSSION The bulk oi the Italian delegates to the Council meeting left Boml

conciliation commission. Italy con-

tends that this is the sole business for the Council to discuss. in Paris orders were issued to reinforce troops in French Solnulilanfl to guard against tribal disorders arising out of the Ethiopian situation. The French government remained hopeful war could ba averted. Britain stood by her contention the League must consider the diam is to be found. -

Ship Aground » Near Mulgrave‘

(GP. By Guardian's Special Wlrfifl MULGR-AVE. N. 8., July 29 -'~ Twilight's high tide was awaited b’) three captains and crews as thd Norwegian oil-tanker Ima remained hard ashore at Middle Melford wit-la‘ the coastal stesmrhips Surf and: Granville III standing by.

The Ima, bound for Montreal from Texas. went aground in blind- ing fog this morning on the 11131214 land side c1 the Strait of Canso, eight miles from hers. Her crevd was in no danger, and the ship rested safely on the rocky bottom in calm weather throughout the day.

She is registered in Oslo at 6.848 tons gross. She was built in i930 at Sunderlsnd.

A PcliFaef HUSBAND is ONE who CAN Resp “i5 PAPER AND {ALK some

$AME ‘UMC-‘t

(C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire“

Fresh tn strong winds shifting to northwest; partly cloudy some rain; probably strong north- east galea near Cape Breton.

Single

Ontario's 15.000 or more single Jobless men will be crossed off the relief rolls Thursday morning under Premier Mitchell F. 'Hepburn’s plan to increase the available supply of farm labor, and a protest movement led by Major James Simpson of To- ronto appeared today to have little general support from other munic- ipal leaders.

Manitoba also decided to discon- tinue reiief to unemployed single men after July 31, but the order will affect only able-bodied jobless in Winnipeg. Men in provincial and federal camps will not be required to leave to work at harvesting. Premier Hepburn. visiting hia farm home near 8t. Tlidliill, clari- fied the order

Mfldlfl,

Jobless- To Relief In Ontario, Manitoba

Lose

as Mayor Simpson appealed to Prime Minister n. B. Bennett at Ottawa with a telegram that said: "i fear peaceful conditions here might not continua when provincial Order-in- Councii goes into eflect."

"The order.” Mr. Hepburn ex- plained, "applies to ail single unem- pioysd men receiving relief in the province who are physically fit. It does not apply to boys under 2i in families. They will be dealt with later."