Hillary Becomes The Law" In Vast South Polar Region
liiui.l.l.N(.iTON, N. 2. tell).-
I lit”! Vlllnb” Sir Edmlmd ml' which New Zealand claims sov- when it is realized that it has until:
unit members of his An- .... tic i-xpedition have been given .. ;..i.il powers to administer the i lit the polar wastes.
s..- l-Ldiuund. leader of the New
x...i;ui'l expedition to the An- i,ii-iic, will leave -early next lliiinlll to spend 15 months in the .liiilll('l'II continent. As well as -,iuld:ng a scientific base they will .rv'lilll'L' inlargi, probably as far an ill. xiuztll Pole. .N.r Edmund himself,has been .,...nnicii it stipcndiary magis- - .ui- anti a postmaster, and other in.-nibcizs of the expedition have i...n giicii the ranks of inagis- tinii-. justice of the peace and tilliill('l". oil-I('lAl. RICHES
i great territory of l75.000 ..,.i.n-e miles has thus suddenly -t -iuiri-it a wealth of officials sfter l-mtg for years perhaps the most .;.li)-Slallfd area in the ivorld.
rho territory is the Ross De rtl'lItlQfll'y, a sector of the An-
tarctic extending to the Pole. over
oreignty- Until now it has been administered by one olficial. as a part-time duty.
'l'he current holder of the o'fice of administrator is Captain H. Riieizg. uho is also nautical ad- viser to the New Zealand marine d'.pal'imcltl. He will be going to the Antarctic on a visit in the next few months. but until now fie has never set foot in the vast terri- tory he governs.
His duties include taking ”all steps necessary or expedient to safeguard. preserve and cause to be observed within the depend- ency. Her Majesty": rights and sovereignty."
But in spite of this enormous phrasing, he has until now car- ried the duties of the post from an office in Wellington in the spare time of his work for the marine department. .. MORE BASES
Tha lack of government in the
S. Agriculture Minister
Suggestsgrops
tll"l' -XWA xtini-ii-r l-I. D. Hallburton of Nova tA.nii.t suggested Wednesday that ..-.i-.-i-i-ii he stepped up toward lining means of using agricul- tnial crops in plastics and syn- Int' NF
Sneaking to the federal-provin- rial agricultural conference. hi Kalil one posslbla solution to the pltllilEIn of crop surpluses liss in .....;-taping "industrial crops."
'Sooner or later our minerals uili have been exhausted and the tlvluyids upon our forests will out- uriptprodiiction. When that haP' ;-cnt,”- the soil will remain as the potential supplier of tho l'lW lI1Ig ts-rial for the plastics and synthet- ..-. which may cm on rim of of the metals and the fill!!! of future."
Ha suggested more ruurclt Dro- jprts he set up to work "on the possible utilization of crt7Pl lh" can be grown in Canada for in- dustrial purposes."
CAN G0 FURTHER
"Fibres and oils and synthetic: are already being producsd. but is it not poss ble to go much further
For Industry
tCPi - Agriculture crops, like apples. potatoes. grains
can be converted into industrial alcohol and starches and these are the basis of synthetic products
from rubber to plastics."
New cheap processes as a result of research could easily SW! then crops much greater value, he ad- dod. recommending that the fed- eral agriculture department step up its activities in this direction.
Mr. Hnliburton said more fruit alcohol could be used in the mak- ing of beverages. He said federal law now requires that all alcohol in such beverages be at least 98 per cent grain alcohol. g
Referring to a recent IUESEIUDII by British Columbia apple growers that a royal commission inventi- gato the industry. he said Nova sooth growers would like to Ice any such commission make its in- vestlgation on a national basis.
He also suggested federal finan- cial aid he gtven the apple indus- try. "Certain products of our apple industry. such as concentrated appled juice tusetl in brandy-mak- ingi, are marketable in many parts of the world with federal
vii this direction? ”Snms of our current surplus
assistance."
To Bring Hungarian Forest Students To British Columbia
t'.imidian Press Staff Writer
tir'r-iw-A tCPi a The govern- nn-nt tins announced officially tn.n ii is making arrangements! 1 i in (':inado about 300 lluii-I L',.ltl.lll turcstry students and their! pit-it-Nix--i who fled the Commu- filxis in II gruop.
l'lic immigration department- lillfl Wt-(inesday the refugees havei tlH't'iilPtl a government invltationi in come to Canada. They also' li.nc accepted an invitation to! inc in a camp provided by that l'IIli('ll llivcr Paper Compan of rlllsll Columbia. 1
Tin-.v are expected to arrive in l!itllt'(ltli'Pr by train In mid-Janu I.ry to contnue their studies at his University of British Ciilitnihil. i
titer escaping from their home- land the students and professorll limit snlcmn oaths to stick to-i gt-llicr To make this possible the tnimdian government has agreedi ln bring them to Canada as a group
immigration Minister Pickers-i gill extended the invitation Tues-I day when he visited Dr. Kalmani
By JOHN E. BIRD I
Roller. dean of forestry at Hun- garz's University of Sopron. Dr. Roller and the other refugees are at a refuge camp in the Sals- burg. Austria. area.
NOW TOURS GERMANY
filr. Plcltersgill. who returns to Canada by air Dec. 16, now is touring refugee camps in Ger- many. He told a press conference in Bonn that 6,000 llungarian ref- ugees will be in Canada by the end of the year.
A report from Vienna said the Hungarian forestry group totals all students and professors and 24 wives and other dependents of faculty members. But the immi- griition. department in ()ttsvin says it uniierstands that the group will number hetwen 325 and 375, including students and professor! and 20 wives and 50 children of professors.
Arrangements now are hcinlt made for free ship and train pas- sage of the refuges. it is hoped that they will arrive in Vancouver about Jan is.
it is likely that the Hungarians will travel from the east coast to Vancouver in one train.
buez Canal Clearance Still Snarled In Techniccilities
Ry ROBERT RICE (nudlan Press Itiiff Writer l.tl.N'DON tCPl-Clearance of the Sun Canal under authority of the tfnitcd Nations is expected to twain as soon as technically pol- sihie. it will probably prove to In one of the most difficult aalvaga
operations of modern times.
At least 51 obstructions -- two bridges and 40 wrecks of various stills-have to be cleared away lit-torr the canal is restored to ni ii-ml state. in Port Said. al the lI'I"llt'lfl cntrnnce in the canal. a lll.illllPl free of obstriii-lions and 3'' loci deep has been cleared al- ;--i-ly by a British naval salvage it-in xltcr aerial surveys of that part the canal under Egyptian can- about 70 miles of the toil- lwlc italt-rway7the British ad- Wiltiltv says a channel suitable ti-r ships of 25-foot draft and so- lt-"1 hcam can be achieved by riiuiing only nine wreck: and re- vnving two bridges.
no the loo is not in Brltllll handi-l.
The UN has assumed respon- Nltllilll for clearing the waterway. UN rtperts are roportcd making ""4!"-RPM I eys liow. Two sal- lale ll Dutch and the other Daaisb-have been bind in the UN to supervise the task
MAY III! III!
The Daaid-Dutch team. work- lnl with a three-man committee "lwllntd by lav.-rotary - Gourd has Hmmanuoiii. probably will ask for help from salvage com- panies of other countries. Britain. Ihich has
0.-
Ahulearmadais l'Ithesouarca.1'wa
following lsracl's Sinai Feninsuia Oct. 29.
Er-anco And U. S. Want To Draw Together Again
AUGUSTA. (Sn IAP The American ambassador in Paris ltold President l-Eisenhower Thurs- day France wants to "draw to- gether” with the United States in defence of basic liberties threat- ened by the Soviet Union.
The ambassador. C. Douglas Dil- lon, said Eisenhower in turn gave him a verbal message for French Premier Guy Moliet "indicating ibis great interest" in closing the split which developed between the United States and France over the isues situation.
tTo Allocate Relief Funds
OTTAWA tCP) - The federal government has decided to male on immediate allocation of unit.- llt In Hungarian relief. the ester- aal affairs department announced Thursday.
The amount will in made up of grants of IZ.0& each to the Ca- nadian Red Cross society and the United Nations hi cunvnfaaioaor for refugees sums will be charged against the vote of It.- mass for I-iunlarfln Nlld 09'
at the special sodas of
attack in the
i
dependency is less surprising
recently been uninhabited and! scarcely ever visited. Since last year. however. the
United States has had two base; in the tcrritory. New Zealand will establish one this year, and will man two observation posts jointly with the Americans.
Cooperation with the Ameri- cans has always been close and friendly. but New Zealand has nevertheless at all times main- tained her claims to sovereignty In view of the much greater activity in the region now and probably in the future. more at- tention is being naid to formalities than in the past. '
puts
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Dr.
B. R. Ambedkar, 63. leader of In- dII'l who broke through the barrier of social ostracism to become a cab- inet minister, died Thursday at his home here.
60.000300 "untouchables"
As law minister in Prime tilin-
ister Nehru's cabinet. he was the principal author of the nation's constitution which ancient bans on untouchables - lowest caste Hindus.
outlawed the
Two months ago. Ambedkar. a
lawyer. author and politician. led 200.000 members of the cheduled castes - former in a mass ceremony of conversion to Buddhism. His wife. a highest- caste Hindu. Joined him in becom- ing a Buddhist.
untouchables-
Bhimrax Ranljl Ambedkar. son
of a soldier, was the first untouch- able to he graduated from an ln- 10
lloader Oi In-dici's 60 Million Untouchables Dies At Home
i5"3'- New V”"k There he obtained
ma" l”'lV9l'5ll.V. After finlsliinl; at Bombay Liniiersity. he won a 5"l'”ld"-Still! to Columbia Uuiver-l
MA: ”"d P" ll dPi:rC'es in eco- nomics and sociology, . -D-U"'nE the war. Ambedkar solved as a nicmhcr of the vice- FU.Vs notional defence council lie clashed ofit-n iiith Mohandas K Gandlii mcr C-lingual-dh for the. scheduled !llIile3ll pastel
Later. he disagreed with Nehru over lnilia's close friendship with! Conlmunist China and warned this ltvllilld ellrltinuiw reltillnns with the l”"'9d 513'” HP also advocated the partition of Kaslimir, . 1'' "mr Alnhrdkar quit the cab- inet. tisiciisllily tor hr-aim I-935,,” aftcr seriing in it; since India he: Ca4l;l9 an iiiriept-mien; Ham,"
title
in on-d about Christ."
Queen's Chaplain Weds Heroine
LONl)0.N' llieulciisi .. C an on ((l'li:lYl?5QllHtf3fl personal chaplain Mass. 0 . .. .. . . g day ii, ;,m'r;t.lig::,T .An;':lrI:;:f h1el::l.r:ei hlVlll!iS..e<'a:lY and her husbarid whu hi. ,a)5 does not can heme" yzirenlia i flBlf3lI(:Illl and: Britigb H Hlrmlall lwar Whelit licriusliieisi iiiguling I C ., I -- " .s)'a la: ar- Laiinn flay-ii iuice married pre- restedu Mrs. Jeaniy feigned mad. HOW!) to 11 )cars old. His bride. ncss in order that he lnlillll not Helen Jcanty, is 52. 'l:l'lP.itPtllllllg limk place in his lotto bl. Klariin - in - the Fields Churcli ill Traialgaar Squarp. -Th?) met on a television pro- lum but despite this, her .'1;;xhan 3'-"'1' 1"--lUl.V When It was an- was shot in a inass killing "””'""l "l 0C10b91” they Here to Eastern Europe shortly before the l)DU.fllafllilt'tl, Canon Raven said arrival of Russian troops. i . bite tiocs not call herself a (iiiistisii She is an exceedingly liniu-xi person. but her difficulties ziht-iii tlhrist are theolo:;it'al. and icry likely to ignorance of JAKARTA, Indonesia 'Rt'ulei'sll mo i"'”lll'g'”9l nlc9”e5” w' H" (lmllkmh W1-9tl'alla's new Hc added that she was ”bewiid- high conimissioncr to Canada. ii-ftp
in l944 His second wife. Mrs. Ethel Paine Iiluurs. ill-tear-old .widow of a mliloinalre American banker and lawyer died 12 days after their 1954 wedding in Boston
She spent two wars in an at--.
LEAV ES FOR OTTA WA
, and ended with his wife's death in. T
uesdn v Dec.
Hungary Meet I
By KEV METHERAL i Canadian Press Staff Writer
l VIENNA tCPi -- Refugees from!
itwn countries -- 55 Hungarians-
ilbe executed because under 3 (jer.lh9i!f'l9Cl for Canada and an equal born the same year as her hus- man law a husbnml could not b.. number of British subjects fleeing hand was killed in a Communist.
executed if his wife was insane!
liniii l-Iizypt--nict here Thursday. . Tile Billish. iilio left Cairo Wed-I
dynesday. arrived at the airport a ,,.,,,,m.,,, m-few minutes bclore the Huiigar-i
ions boarded a Canadian Pacific Airliner ill the ae('ond-over-tlte- pole refugee airlift from Austria to Vanctiuver.
A 2.'i-year-olti Budapest nurse named Valin. who both fought with and cared for HunL'al'y's freedomi fichlers in the early days of Ihei insurrection, travelled to London
11.1956 The Guardian Page 11 A V 7...-' l
Reltugeesfrom Egypt And
n Vienna
weeks ago.
High up on the Russians "wanted" list, the was forced to; leave behind her four-,vcar-old son.
purge Voila is ttiuig to Canada.t Both groiips had one thing ll Thci uclc compietelyi pennllesseibrccd to leave behind! all their posscssioiis except 3 pm. fully meagre collection of clothing. Both had the same feeling about , the country they had left behind: .'
”It was mighty good to be awayl!) .
from it." m-.-Wm,.
Panama City, capital of the
-here for Ottavta Monday after iuiilnn the same plane as the British Central American republic, was
His first marriage was in l9ltllyears as ambassador to Indonesia italla escaped from Hungary twoifounded in 1518.
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