.- -Mg

759 Guamflar:

"Coven PI-IAoA Edvard IAIAAI LIIA to Dav” hblulied every week-cu muaiu II III Pi-lace laud hailotiumu. I".E.l.. by Ilia Tbomnon Company Ltd.

44 Km; St. W.. Toronto.

It-niueat Imice. 27:. Minority Tower ruu:.. ha A. luinetl. Publilhnr Ild Gena-Al luau! Frank Waller. Editor Member (:AAai.1lAa Dally New-maven Publishtro Aasochtnm Member of The Fsrndisn Preu Member Audit Bureau of Cirrulatlona Uruuh others at Sumniernde. Montague and Albert- Ainhnriu-d as second class Mail by the Pool Ofhea fir-nartmr-iii. Ouaua ax lain-tr t'h.ulIiIletmHI. Summr-rude Il5.M par AA- Aum Elsewhere in P F2.l semi. other Provinces All

U. S. Ii!.0t'l per Annum.

girnugoisl memory is weaker than the weakest link."

fIlATl'RI)AY. DEC. I. I3

Hungarian Refugees

'iii,.-..- it'll lie nliolcliearted ap- r,,...,.; ..g ilin Provincial Govern- niciit's ilvr lo-Iflli in expedite in every uni llli' 2l'!itll'.;illllPIllS TOT lI('('0fYl- mi.il,iliii: lliiiij; 'I&lll rcliigecs in this

in Premier

i'iitkllli c is s i it l 4' ll

"H;ill1iixilll ill ilw aiiiiiiiiiiccinciit pub- is.-hmi in it--it-i-rlays iillal'filafl. it is nut lxlltlilll lion inairx rcl'iICfVlS "la.V puiiic in lllt' l-liiiiil ingiuj. illll doubt- lfikg iiph ill pun their innit ciliiiitf groups ill other parts of tl'elllrtdHr- but it is iici-cssaiy to lie iuciiaitrld. 5.. that ilmm who do l'tllllt' uill rc- reixe mm x i'i-ii-irlemllviii. 'lilic-c pct)- ple liayc a Wliillll on the lio-pihility

of any frccduiu-loviiig country and it is a pi'iiilm;c as well as a duly To! US to I);lI'll4'Illrtlll iii ttelcfiniilig them here. The llmerument is setting up A reception centre which will provide medical and nursing facilities. and also 3 (nmmittre headed by ill? Minister of llcnlth, llr. Roiuicll. as- Aisted by his Deputy Minister. Dr. Curtis. and Brigadier Reid. Deputy Minister of Welfare. The committee will act as a co-ordiii:-iting body with the various comuiunity scrv ices throiighoul the Province.

it is expected that the first ship- load of reliigr-es will arrive in Hall- fax on lie-icmher to and IT. and will comprise about lion persons. The number will total F-.fi(i0 by Decem- her 31. There is therefore no time tn be lost in completing arrange- rneuts for t h c i r cordial reception (cross (':in;irla.

Mr. Cullen's Comments

'1'lw llon ilr. ("illicit is to he comnienderl for bringing two matters of special importance to this Prov- ince lwfnre the Federal-Proviiicial Agrii-ultiirnl (piilcrciice. (lne is the had effect on certain phases of our economy that is bound to result from higher interest rates and restricted

credit which the Federal Government fecls are necessary to keep inflation from getting out of hand. Theoreti- cally. this practice of making money more difficult to obtain in certain

A c o n o m ic circumstances may he

Anuurl. although there are qualified economists u ho do not agree that it is. Rut in the Maritimes, where con-

certed efforts are being made to Af- tract new industries and expand old ones--with little or no encourage- ment from the Federal Government,

incidentally -any restriction of credit is a handicap and a serious one.

As .ilr. (iullcn pointed out, the coinpanics which are thinking of establishing processing plants in this Province are going to be at A dis- advantage now that the sources on which they depended for credit on the original terms will not be avail- Able. And. what is even more irritat- ing, no one knows from day to day whether further increases and re- Afrlctimis may he in the offing, fed- eral officials having hinted as much when the latest edict was issued. Reax'ol1ahll' certainty regarding cred- it terms is essential, especially in Areas where even under the most favourable conditions money in not too easy to procure for economic expansion.

The other matter to which Mr. Cullen referred in the need for ade- quate shipping service from this Province to ports on the north shore of the St. Lawrence for the purpose of transporting our Agricultural pro- ducu to the new industrial centres of-Labrador. It B only fair that the

.- Fuieral Government should help in -filing this service under way At

earliest possible moment. If And when it carries; in causeway connect- this island with the mainland

Mr. McCormack's Advice

Even in the United States there are responsible voices calling for An end to the present policy of peace at almost any price. Qne influential member of Congress who is joining in the appeal is Mr. John W. Mc- Cormack of Massachusetts. majority leader of the House of Representa- tives. In A recent speech Mr. McCor- mack charged the Administration with "living in A dream world" And said ”it is the instability of United States' leadership, its attitude of An aggrieved but thoroughly passive spectator which create doubt: in the minds of other free nations and which give the Kremlin and men like Kadar. the puppet premier of Hun- gary, courage to proceed furtber."

If this is indicative of the stand which the Democratic majority is planning to take in the new Con- gress that convenes in Jillilll-1l':i' --and it probably is--there may yet be hope that the Eisenhower administ- ration will reconsider its policy of placating the Russians and Egypt- ians on almost every issue.

incidentally. Representative Mc- t'ormack is among those arlxocating llln sending of a team of l'.N. oh- scrxcrs to Hungary with or without the consent of the present Hun- garian Government. He says they should go in'a plane hcaring the l'.N. insignia and land at Budapest at A time announced in advance. "The Soviet Union and the puppet (lav:-rnment of Hungary." he argues, "could do only one of two lllil1EIS- . admit the observers or arrcsi and expel them." They probably would do one of these things: but of course there is a possibility that they would shoot the visitor's. a possibility it hich would make it difficult to find volun- teers for the assignment

Not Even A Telephone

Wliai has become of the S11"! (” a n a I l'sers' Association (S(lL.'Al, Mr. Dullcs' pet scheme about which we heard so much a few short weeks ago? Apparently it has fallen on evil times. Flstablishnient of this inter- national organlzation was the major purpose of the London conference on the Suez (lanai after the rejection by flrcsidcnt Nazxcr of the proposals of the Menzies mission to Cairo. Since the present Suez crisis began, S(ll?A has played no role at all.

The ambassadors at London of the IR-nations in the SCUA used to meet, at irregular intervals at Lan- caster House. On October 20 they elected a chief administrator. Wlicre is he? Who knows? There were also to be three committees set up. or- ganizational, operational and fiiian- cial. whose main task would he to select a site for SCUA headquarters and then decide who would get the tolls paid by shipping pa rising through the (lanai. and in what pro- portion. The British suggested 90 per cent for SCUA and it) por com for Egypt. The United States. of course, proposed that these percent- ages be reversed. No decision had been reached when the present crisis broke. nor is it likely to be taken now. According to A commentator ln A New York publication. SCUA has neither an office nor a telephone nor a staff nor a bank account. It is thought possible, however. that it may be revived and reorganized un- der the auspices of the United Na- tions, when settlement with Egypt concerning the canal is reached.

EDITORIAL NOTES

Agriculture Minister Gardiner has expressed the belief that Canada will one day have a population of i0 million and that when that day comes there will be no serious farm problems. That's all very well; but it is poor consolation to farmers of the present who would like the problems which trouble them now to receive more attention from Federal author- ities. Most of them won't bu Around A hundred years from now.

D O C

One has the impression that the AmerlcAns believed money was All that mattered in the Middle East. Provided they paid dollars for their oil they believed no Arab Cowm- mcnt would gang up with the Com- munists. This was A mlsjudgment. And it has taken the Anglo-French irnnwntlon with Arms And the Rus- & reaction to show the world that his-Arneriunn must come into the

THE LNNER DOORS SWING OPEN g

. l i it

A living Buddha

New York Time:

Since they took control in 1951, the (ihincse Communists hair not had an easy lime in the remote ilicocracy of Tibet.

The unnordly imsiicisru of Ti-

l

l l

ht-t's l.Jlfll8l1l Buddlnsm has been I

tliI'i-ull to reconcile with Marxist nialcrmlism Spnrtidoc revolt e- conumir rlnluraiion and political iinccrtmntv haxc characterized the cmluiinn of Pr-ipingls domin- aliou (laugh! Ill Ihc hiziiirc coni- plexiiics of the situation It Tibci'ii sober - faced young Iempnral pon- tiff, the Dalai Lama

He is still on his throne large lv liccznisr of the siiibhorn-ess of the beliefs and sucilil patterns of his realm Tlicsc hare proved Inuglily resistant to Communist rule. and Ill the circiimstances Pr-iping has found It needs the coiitiinicrl simhnliivi of the llalal l..'iina's role

Tu Tihctiaiis anti mi-my oth- er Rilflfihlsls M the l..1maist school elsewhere in Asia -- the 22-yelIr- old llalai Lama is A living Buddha. the most availed of the thousands

of living Rurlrlhas among the heliev- .

i-rs nf Tihci. Mongolia and neigh- , i to to brcnk the studies traditional

boring Irrrunries l4TlI REINFARNATION

He is regarded as the fourteen- th reincarnaiion of the diciy Avalokila. the "mercy spir- it." xx ho departed the bodv of the thiriccn Dalai l.;uu;i on Dec. 16. ll-l.'l.'l. god. and by 'l'ilu-tans is referred to simply as "The Presence."

He was born In A squalid xhnclr In ('hinA's Tsinuhai Province. the son of A poor peasant naiur-ri Chng ('hu Tscring. Signs and portentii led Tibetan priests uhn wert xcarrliing for the new embodi- ment of the former llalai Lanuils spirits to (thug (Thu Tsering's hov- cl

Rcfnre the sun. then 4 years old. the lama: lillfi a number of ar- lIf'les that had belonged to lhc late Grand Lama. along with several exact imitations. The child fond-

Buridhist ,

He is thus vcncralcrl as A ,

- genuine.

led his new playthings And After momentary hesitation picked up A cane and two necklaces that were

Bodily examination revealed three of the five physical signs Associated with the inciirnaled di-

vinlty. Mental lest proved the boy .

to have rcmarakable intelligence and aplomb

The Lamas were satisfied He Has the new Dslai Lama. With the sponsorship and approval of Gen-

eralissimo Chiang Kai-shrk lndl

the Chinese Government in Chun- km: The boy was taken in 1939 In the great nine-story Potala Pal- llf'P'ln Lliasa And installed on this throne

He was mil to Assum Actual temporal power. however. until ha had reached manhood A regency that changed hsndii from time to time in struggles for power exer- i-iscri lhc boy's right until he came of age

As he grew up the new DAIAI Lama was kept by the wisest priests of the land Al I secluded routine nf Buddhist studies. How- ever. he did manage Al the Age of

for his predecessors. AUSTRALIAN MENTOR

A shArp - witted And ever-cur- tous lad. he became lnterestlcd in an Austrian mountain climber named Heinrich Harper. who has escaped from A British internment camp in India during World War II and had made his way to Lhasa. llcrr Hnrrcr became his teacher in Western languages And general knowledge and over A period of several .vcArs gave him A wide education.

One constant threat to the fut- ure of the young Grand Lama wnl A youth two years younger than

i h.-. the Panchcn Lsrns Likewise

discovered in ('lllllIhIl. the Pan- clu-n Lama was the. reincarnated successor of the highest iiplrllual Authority In Tibet

The young Panchen l.smA'A pre-

.A.9::)i:r1aNi'5.Ai'.r2.n19&-!3e. Alluring Voices

lty llltfred Taylor In The Itdlaburgh Scotsman

Cl-lll'-tilt) Sundav evening in the ltnitcd States is the time when TV networks rcally come Into their nwn fl is the peak viewing of the week and is reserved for the most popular programmes. On Sunday evening! you get the Jack Benny Show, the Bob Hope show. and the Ed Sulliian shou You take off your shoe: and your jarkct. turn down the lights and make yourself comfortable in the living room having banished the last reluctant child viewer to the salt mines of his bedroom.

We hndnfl srcvl Anv of then! shows Although intermittently we hA(l gazed At various programmes. If you cAn spend A week In the U- nited States without gazing inter- mlttently At A TV programme you Are in freak and an oddity And your sanity may he held luspect.

Yesterday cvcning we took off our shoes and our jacket twhlcli meant exposing our braces -- per- fectly pervntsuble in A middle class American home even if vis- itors drop int relaxed in an Arm chair and viewed the Ed Sullivan -how, the Jack Benny show. AAA the Bob Hope show serlntjrn We saw them All. every lAAl mlnau of them. And we find it difficult to lrecp them Apart in memory. COMMERCIAL

By now we Are becoming quite net-ustnmed lo thr t-ommrnerci..:.. which AN just 3: much A 9011 I'll

mils h.V Avenue.

3 reference in Mr.

The Benny-Hope-Sillllvnn pro- grammes are All slick. expensive. And beautifully prefabricated The laughs are timed. spaced. snd load- ed with mechanical precision. The pattern of humour is generally bas- ed either on picturesque exagger- Atinn or on the mock disparage- ment of your rivals The firms which get the biggest commercial on these programmes Are the firms of Hope. Benny. And Sulli- van. We can't determine whether II is rivalry or sound business which prompts Ill this free adver- tising. Probably sound busincu. INSULTING MIL PRESLEY

The easiest way to get A lough At the present time is to make A Elvis Presley. the young man more responsible for syncope in young females than Anyone in. It is roAsonAbLv sue to insul Mr. Presley. who is Abort- iy going to be called up by the Armed services. Wherever you no

'3'

I

rlrrensin had been driven from Ti- bet In t'luna by the former Dalai Lama because he had encroach- ed on the Dalai Lama's power. The young fancbeu Lama had early thrown in his lot with the Chinese Communists. And in Lha- sir it was feAred he would be us- ed by the Reds as their instrum- cut for nustlmz the mini Lama and establishing their rule in Tib-

el.

The Chinese Communists began to move toward Lhasa in 1950 To unify squabbling factions. th A young DAlAi Lama took over fem- pornl power two years urlier than trAdltlon prescribed.

He tried to appeal in the Unit- ed NAtions and in Western powers for support in resisitlng the Com- munists. When no help Appeared forthcoming. he ned his capital sud took up residence at Ysiung. just lnAidA Tibet on the Nepal border. where he could flee if tba Communists came.

The Reds occupied Lhasa when they promised to give internal Autonomy to Tibet and recognize the DAlal Lama": role As chief of glue. the DAIAI Lama returned to his cApltAl in 1951.

motern have been wnrried by char- ges that the boy is unmanly run they put it to the owner of the filling sution thAt hA might. for A piece of wampum. consent to be. lsid low And thus demolish A wick- ed rumour. Possibly one of the pea- snns Mr. Presley's rlemesnour was said to be thought to be lack- ing in robust undertones was that he likes to have teddy been I- rnund him. For our part we don't blame Presley for llklng Teddy hcars. They must be A refreshing change from drooling young fe- males. The very young nf the III!- lmn don't seem to be overly Im- preslcd by Presley. "1 think he stinks" A nine-year-old boy said to us yesterday.

The TV programmes Are full of cnmmerclnls glorifying the Auto- mobiles nf I957 which. As usual. Ire hluer And stronger And. gen- erally more irrcsihtAblA than ever. 71. ”' the Average Americui male is iilnwly cracking under the strain of trying to find parking space for the 1950 models And their predecessors. Even in smAll towns nn Sunday Afternoon: you Are lIArd put to it to find room to park your en. The cities Are full of gentlemen slowly cruising round the block waiting for their wives in come out of A shop because they can't find A place to park. The StAte of Nebraska in known for its endleu space but there'A hardly Any space in NebrAskA where you can leave your car. PARKING FAMINE

If by Any chance the gentlemen who is driving you sround sees A parking meter with unoccupied spncc beside it his expression is like thAt of A child presented with candy after A month on the wag- gon. He can hArdly believe his eyes And he nudges his car la like A father giving Away A dAuAlv- ter whom he defects. at A wed- ding. Nothing would Aprcad more Joy in this nAtlon than commer- clsls promising that tile ll? park- ing fuilltlca would be bigger. long- er. And more frequently Available. than ever before. Before long the

ii : ca '.l,E.;.!

Medically Speaking

l I! IAIIAA N. IAAIAAAA. I. I. EXAMINATION or REAR”! A PAINLEI PIOCEDIJIE DoA't be Afraid to have A hurt

Aaarnlaatlob.

MIN of you. I'm sure. have UIOIIIN Aatloualy About having A doctor check the old tlekar. but hAvA put it all bAeAuAA of has-.

A heart Anmiuatlon is con- geteiy balnleu. There's no myr- trit About it: than nothing to ur-

Lot'r take A peek into A physi- clAn'I office and sea what I hurt examination is really liko.

As A rule. the doctor will first Ask you About put. lllnouu and symptom. HA Aspeclally warm to know whether you liAvo pain in the middle of your chest. A pound- ing of your heart. A swelling of Anklu. Aliortneu of briaatli.

He'll wAnt to know your Au. your general physical condition And thA wAy you live. Give bins truthful answers. ' CHECKS PULSE

Then he'll probably take your

' pulseto determine how well your

heart is pumping blood through the Arteries. He'll check your blood pressure. too. High blood pressure. remember. may or may not be important. depending upon how it affects the heart. Arterios, kidneys and other parts of your body.

By tapping on your chest. the doctor will determine the line of your heart. Then he'll listen with his stethoscope to the Actual op- eration of this most important of All organs.

The.doctnr also will check the condition of your lungs, kidney! And liver since olicn these Are At- fecicd by rlisease of the heart and blood vessels.

By peering into your eyes with the Aid of A bright light. the doc- for may be able to discover cer- tsin important changes in the ctr- culalorv system Quite often such Are revealed by the condition of the tiny blood vessels in the back of the rye.

LOCATION AND ACTION

Exsminstiop by A Iluuroscopc will show the size. location And Action of your heart if the doctor decides he needs even more in- formation. he might measure an Iiny electrical impulses generat- ed by your hurt with the electro- csrdiograph.

This machine does not send 0- lectricity into the body- It mero- l.v measures and records the heArt' elccirical current on A moving strip of paper.

in some cases the doctor may make laborAtnry tests such is counting the red And white blood cells or testing the urine. to help him in his diagnosis.

Even A thorough heArt examin- Atlon such As this is A painful procedure.

QUESTION AND ANSWER

S. 3.: when is the best time for I person to brush his teeth"

Answer: it is usually best to brush one's teeth After eating so

As to eliminate Any food particles t

that may be caught between the .

teeth or elsewhere in the mouth. Brushing the teeth immediately after eating may help prevent the growth of bacteria which cAuAeA tooth decay.

K 70.-m'Gmu

LIFE AND FAME

on Life. thou Nnihlng'A younger brothrr'

so like. that one might take one for the other.

Whatls snmeliorlv. or nobody?

in all the cobweb: of the school- menis trade.

We no such nice distinction wm ven see.

As ltis to be. or not to be.

Dis-am of in shadow" A reflection

made From the false glories of tho uy reflected bow. IA A more solid thing thsn thou. Abraham Cowley

The Ad: Old Story

stand ye is the sun. And In. And Ask for the old patlu. when in the good wAy. And talk therein. And ye Ahall Iiad rut for your onulli

OUR YESTERDAYS

From The Gunilla: FIIAA TWENTY-FIVE VEARS AGO (December I. run

As proof of Ihe high .onsldAr-- tinn placed on Prince Edward Is- lAnd Yorkithircs by Awlne breed- ers of other provinces, A shipment of young stock has been made rA- cc-ntly to the MAcDoAAld College Stock FArm. Quebec During the put summer Dean Barton visit- al the lAlAnd and be was no much lmpreued with the quality of IA- lAnrl hogs that he placed the Above order.