AN- _-,k~l.rlf_..l_l»r_rl.i_-.ac.i-__,.l

“ACE FOUR

rm: cruiuztowtzrowzx" cuattnnuv

summit/mgr, .11. .1935

The 0 harlottetown Guardian

l‘r4-~i|lt>llI. LivnL-tarl. H‘. Cheater S. llcLurt \ltt'-l'l"t'nltll'llt, J. ll. Burnett. F. J. l. St-rrvlul‘), LleuL-Cul. l). A. Jlut-Klnllon, D. S. 0.

l lluintlrlttg llirru-ltrr, l. B. Burnett, F. J. l- - ldituln, Frullk ‘vtlllttl’ Illltl D. K. Cllfrli.

iii-h]...- lmllp (fnutuh-tl I887) 50,00 per your (In advance) lvihrrqll .|| lily. :il.0tl [IPI your tln uthunce) mulled to

1'l‘ll|\'t1].\|\\ll'l| Islllllll. $1.710 prr yeur (In advance)

Jlznllt-tl lu (alltutlu nlld Lllllul] Stale!

'— Stoxtrtv, sarnzaustsn, 2t, 193s

A “k-lcotne Visitation

il:tt'l f; this wet-k of the .\lari- liildti brings to Charlottetown ‘ "gir-iiml \l~lltll'<_ including llon_ C.

j» - _ n _ ll-liniiiitlit Fittattce Klinister and ' .1, 't'l't‘~<'lllilll\'t‘$ ior Qllfifills‘ in the . t. l»..,,_; llox, b. t“. Blarrtttztvs;

. . - tIinailiiiit tliaiitbcr of Cont-

, ,-, l ,_ _\_ < l. llttvsox, past . " ' - t l the saute otgaiiizzttion; i ‘l. f, . \ ilrtsi-ltqlt ni thc St. joltn

_. ‘. zintl cliairitiau oi thc hlaritiittc iii-Jon; band ll..\latltcsoit.

.-i_ t.

l‘~l \l:trl.ttre Sclaudvrs secretary

"» n 4 tllttnii-s} lit; UCOTQL" litjrahartt.

i,,;;?~..-,1 Yizttttic Railway and

. ‘It t\t lli'\t' of the Cana-liatt . I ~ rw; .\. li. \\'1s\v|~:l.t., presid- ~_ f! ll "d of 'l‘r;nlt-; S. \\‘. l7..\t1t- v- i rt ' ill ccoinititics. Canadian \g » ._' ~{ ..~; and \\'. .\lztcl..l tt'l\. FPCTC- l ‘ : t ‘ lilllwl‘ of ttitnuiti ‘v. ‘

t l tltt~ v-iii\'crili~". which opens

;. .;~p,?_~q_ “ill qoufw‘ ntdiltttrstlaty

ll give tll< .~‘l'ZlQ th-lcgatvs

n-rno-ui 1

l‘i'.>vitit‘t> zts well - '.:t‘ on tho agcitdzt will lit‘ addres- ,l..\., \li~. llrxrvtxo. “l7 pwut w be oi Cattatlzt- v " I‘ 1 ‘. ..

A ltlirtutl H. p. 0|’! Tariffs lit-t ott economics has issnetl . - ~ -: "WllS pun of Mir. \\'it.t.t.\.\t ll. fl. _ ‘l. l’. f-nant-r cliairitizttt of the Tariff ' ' ‘Yr-t Mackenzie liiitg Govcritittcitt. Tlu. .\l~<-ltl*. who is still tlfilCllilllly a l‘ “lllilt lilxtz, sccltts to takc an u rt-vt-aliitg tlte fallacy of the ' lc policy as eitunciatcd in last : mon “lllll catnpaigit. -, lilxvfs plva when spcrtlcittg in Char- -' bt- rvcalltitl. was for support to mtl-‘lis-h “cxtrzlvagaiit increases in lune ltad the effect oi strangling cr-tisttttttirs and robbing the will ly the simple process c. Alli, Kim". and his stipport- - untilll lltf Sllllvlltg a death-blow iixtri-ittalisitt." .5. _- - -~|:i* writes s ll_v: “Two illusions are .llll|l live ticcorrliitg tn the inter- nwvpt of trade llPl\\'C('ll nations. ti; is <ii-.{~»ii.=l_\~ tto lottgcr such a thing as Qi ;>i't1ll\tlll_\'§ and (attadit cattnot :::il'r-zt~ economic. dependence without fall in the living-plane of the Can-

r

iUinlil pc-n. .

Il.lt..,l-i- i-vprcsscs agreement with Prior- Altirt-i-vi-t», an Italian cvoittiiuist, that iiini, ' belongs t0 the past.

ili-nt "is tht- free enterprise and tlte Vt‘ spirit in intcritational trade? and 1hr Iijtispect 0f its TPsKIJTEItlOTI? “rllll A c tni its socialism? \\'ill Italy and Ggrmftllv I bihcr countries give up their nat- ional cticinn: c rcgiutentatiott. International liberalism lived its best days in the text books and was never more than a trend in trade be- tween llflllllllfi, except, perhaps, with England.”

And what happcitetl in England? Let MR. Moom-z tell it; "Without compassifm, Manches- ter ruined. first, the craftsmen and, then, the cotton grmvtzrs of India; when hlanchcstcr had become‘ entrenched it preached tlte doctrine of the exchange of goods between nations on the basis of relatives costs . . \Vith monopolies and quasi-tnotmpolics, Manchester has brolcett every rule of competitive economy’ and at times defied the efforts of government to re-establislt the code. llcnottnciitg protection, advocating free grmle. Lancashire was ready to reach for tilflfl preference in Canada, or anywhere else; and gfler all ‘preference’ is only a form of ‘protec- tion.’ \\ h<~n Lancashire had lost a substantial portion of its business (_it dropped 50 per cent- oi its yardage iii the period 1913-30) LQHCHSlIIYB asked Canada to give it more yardage, although it must have known compliance meant depriv- ing (fanarliait workers of employmcttt."

.\lR. bloom: ltas something further to say about Manchester in connection xvitlt the Empire Trade pacts. “Off-ltaitd one might have thought Camila had done rather well by Manchester; P"! apparently Xfancltcstcr goes on the principle that. ltaving done one good turn, Canada should (b) uutnht-r. The increase in the exports _0f

1min, mm.“ gtifitls to Canada and South Africa for tltc two vcars 1934 and 1035' is Pmbabl)’ without parallel in the international trade of the period." _

This, it will be noted.‘ ts a far cry from

Liberal prc-ulcctioit criticism about the Empire

pacts.

“ivtiai.

Rus a g.

M Editorial Notes

This tltttc night and day are of equal length. ti? 9t! 9K \\'r :tr<- now :tll sct for the Fall —this being‘ the wet-k of thc lixhibitiriit in thc clays of MI‘- Sntallwtiovl.

v4 it’: \\'ltat will lllt‘ harvest be of all the af<l\l0ll5 |_.,],,,,-< n, ()t[,'|\\-;| Hf nllr politicians. (Iity Coun- cg] 3",] ham-a of 'l'r:ttlt~? (lnly .\lr. Dunning

7;," rpvfifll, mill (‘\'t‘l'_\'l>ll4l_\' is on tiptoc for the r. \(‘l.lllIIll. L}; iF 3k

“'0 "my livp witltottt poetry. ntusic and art; Ill v livc without conscience and hve_ without ll wirt: tnay live without friends: may ltvcavitlt- y,“ pool-cs; but civilized man cannot live without

zoolrs. ‘e * a“

When His Majesty goes w. lialmml» §°=i‘*Y-

o

with a big “S", follows as the night the day. From now till November the hills and glens will be alive with gay kilted men and braw tweed- stiitetl wotnctt. 9K 9K 9K

The youngest Bishop in the world, Mgr. jos- cph .\l:tric Lctnicnx, Bishop of Sendai, japan, is in Quebec visiting his father, Mr. Joseph Lent- icttx. Mgr. Lcttiiettx, who is only 33. was crc-l atcd Bishop of Sendai :1 fcw months ago, and ~ will rcturirto his dioces; iigkjanuary. l

Mrs. Louis Levesque of Vancouver, who was residing in San Francisco wanted her child t0 bc i, a itativc-bortt Cattatlian and returned by plane.‘ (fen ntintttcs later a baby was born to her in the airport administration building. It ought to be christened Septimtts Vancouver.

9K 5K 5K

Some members of the \V. C. T. U. want to l lutotv why their resolution referring to the Stau- , Because 1

ghope tragedy was not published. ithcy were in Contentpt of Court by discussing ‘and making comment on a ntattcr still Sub l

lludicc. All those party to the resolution are li- lable to be summoned before the Court thcrc to . be dealt with for their misdemeanour.

5* .

A reader is very anxious to know the pro- cedure in the case of quarantine. .\ neighb- or's ltotise was quarantined for , Dipthcria and the family was without provisions. They had , no means of getting supplies. At last in des-l [rt-ration the father broke quarantine and visited g the corner store for food. What punishmctit i ‘would be incurred, and what arrangentcttts Ishottltl be made in handling such a situation.

Mr. C. H. Dingwell, the veteran member of the llaptist Church Choir who was ll0llOfC(l at the centenary celebration, was in his old place _vc~1t-rtl.t_\'. In the sununcr months ltc has been _ lrctitlcring yeoutztn service itt the Choir of the ' ilhtitctl Church at Bay Fortune, and was kittdlyi {l't'lll(‘1lll)0l‘C(l and congratulated by the Rev. Mr. lllockcn last Sunday preparatory to his return t0 the City.

It 3K i!

Front time to time cases are revealed wherein lan initoccitt person has been convicted and sen- tenced to intprisoittttcnt. A case in point has » Ijust occurred at Edmonton. .~\lta., where a fartn fhand. Arnold Trusslcr, was coitvictcd and sen- ytenvcd to four months for stealing hogs. Anoth- ,cr prisoner, \Valtcr Lear, serving sentence for a subsequent similar offense, has tirade a sworn idcclaratiott that Trussler had nothing to do with lthe crimc. with the rcsult Alberta Appeal Court {has quashed-the conviction. It is a common iplace of British Law that “better 9t) guilty per- ‘sons go free than one innocent man should be l convicted".

A new terror for politiclaufespecially M. L. .-\'s and M. P's—aud protection for Civil Serv- ants—-l1as arisen in the right conceded to dis- missed Civil Servants to bring civil actions for ‘damages against those responsible for their dis- ‘ltnissal. justice Romeo Langlais, Quebec, rc- ljectcd an inscription in law entered by Mr. l\\'ilfred Lacroix, Montmorettcy, Quebec, against ‘hint by Ubald Vezina of Beauport, Quebec. Vcziitzt sued for $4,446 alleging he lost his po- sition in the Department of lvlarinc throttgh .\lr. Lacroix, who charged him with interfering itt politics. .\lr. Lacroix in his inscription said as parliamentary member he had only to render an account of his actions to the Hottse of Contmoits. The judge said a “ember of Parliament had certain privileges ordinary citizens had not, but these existed only when “within the walls of the HOUSE". Mr. Lacroix had acted on his own initiative and not at the request of the House of Commons, he added. He notified counsel for Mr. Lacroix civil aiioigkwgiétld proceed in court.

Long secret documents made public by the United States State Department disclosed that anxiety lest Lloyd George “steal the show" caused President Harding to rush out announce- ment of the Washington Disarmament Confer- ence of 1921 before final plans had been per- fected. The documents consisted of correspond- ence between Mr. Charles Evans Hughes, then United States Secretary of State, and George Harvey, then Ambassador to London, concern- ing preliminary arrangements for the confer- ence, which met November t1, 1921. Acting on information from Ambassador Harvey that the then Prime Minister David Lloyd George of Great Britain planned to discuss the confer- ence beforc the House of Commons on Monday. July 11, the President's announcement of it was sped to newspapers on Sunday for publication on Monday morning. Dates and times on messages revealed that cables between Washington and London were buzzing for several clays before- hand, as efforts were made to perfect arrange- ments and be first tzéithanth; announcement.

Our dfstin iehed and successful “Islander abroad", Sir obert Falconer, has crossed the border uplifting the hands of President Roose- velt in his “good neighbor's" policy, and also in advocacy of democracy, not as a party, but as a principle of government, urging that nations who believe in dentocracy should stand together. Sir Robert, speaking at a meeting of the His- torical Societies of New York and Ontario, in his address at Niagara Falls, N. Y., said Cana- dians “believe also so earnestly in democracy" they joined hands in promoting President Roose- velt's “doctrine of the good neighbor". Our democracies are facing serious dangers, he con- tinued. I am alarmed by the propaganda of discontent. ‘Not that I ignore deep-seated causes for trouble in the injustices of the so- cial system. I have as little sympathy with the panic-stricken tenacity of the haves as with the violent graspings of the have-nots. Democracy has to learn to use reason in redressing the wrongs of society. Ilere is its most difficult problem. It has onthc one hand to curb the selfish stand-patter; on the other to counteract the power of the deitiagogue by (lestroyitig tho . fuel on which he feeds the passions of the mob. For democracy peace is essential. To-day new linpc for friendliness among democracies seems to be dawnittg. Yo r President has proclaimed the doctrine of the good neighbor. We bclicvc also so earnestly in democracy that we will for- get the past and join hands with you in its pro-

Notes by the Way

It ls to he hoped that. cuhlng ln

i is not going to be the viatchword ‘ of Landon hotel-keepers next May.

Any attempt to make the Coronat- ion an opportunity for proflwerlng would be deplorable. and the caterers themselves might well pause to consider whether they would not be doing themselves a disservice 1n the long run by run- lng London's good name for hos- pitality. Most of the large hobels

ltave indicated that they mean to.

keep their charges within reason- able llmlts, but suggestions are heard that some of the smaller establishments propose to charge double or even treble, 1f they get the chance, in Comation Week. Profiteering _on seats along the processlonal route is a questlon that. Ls bound to crop up also-un- less perhaps the Government can be persuaded to commandeer all the stands and regulate the prices. -—Truth London.

When the well-meaning .but {utterly mischievous people who try to make “everything quite nice" for everybody get; busy, d0 they ever flunk of the consequence of their actions? When, because children in some cases played the streets, tiursery schools were started for them; when, because some parents were neglectful, all children were medically inspected at school, clld our philanthropists envisage the effect Of their bene- volence on family life? The authority and responsibility of the parents being undermined, they have now much less. The children, in spite of the army of splnsters appointed to look after them, and less disclplinedv than formerly. Who would have thought lt!—The National Review London.

They may have to be better cul- tivated and greater conservation of the soil on the part of many farm- ers 1n the West. It may be that: “cultlvatlorfl to a cottsiderable ex- tent, has become a lost art. It. may be that to some extent western farmers have been having such a hard tlnte of it trying to make ends meet financially. have been so harassed by worry over weather conditions" debts and other things, that. they have felt they have lack- ed the time, the means and the spirit; for more expert agriculture. —Reglna Leade; Post.

More than 21,000 men were be- mg sheltered in the relief camps when the Government decided that the camps should be abolish- ed. In order to expedite closing of the camps and to provlde employ- ment. for the men during the summer months the scheme of placing them wiltlt the railways on malnteitnttce-of-vray work was de-v

tElJat . %nhp s at Qours

&tlclculllbarlaa.ll.l'l

STUTTERlNG-ITS CAUSE AND CURE

“he other day I stood for flve or ten minutes outside the door lls-' Lenin; to slx-year-old David as he played in a sand-box. He made roads and tunnels and pushed wooden blocks representing auto- mobiles and trains. up and down in and out, expressing his thoughts aloud and without the least diffi- culty in speech. As soon as I made a noise he became silent; and when I entered the room he began to rtumcr and contlmucdi to do so even when he W85 talking to him- self."

"Many children of all ages stutter most severely tn the classroom but have little dlfficttlly eISHVYIf-‘W- while others have scarcely any l tmttble at school bu: stutter most lseverely at home. Other children l and adults frequentlv have great ‘trouble when they arc :1>€al<l!\E over a telephone, purchasing a. ticket or asking for information."

I am quoting front the little booklet ‘The Child Who Stutters‘ by Dr. Frederick W. Brown. pub- lished by the American Medical As- sociation. In my final rear in pub- ‘ llc school when we W911} competing i for scltolarhlp“, the student who stood first, shuttered whenever a question was asked, but showed no speech defect outside t-lic classroom. "Stut- terlng may begin ‘at a time of a a sudden or intensive emotional experience usually of a type pro- ducing fear, anger, or anxiety‘?

I believe these examples show very clearly that stuttering is not; reallyia defect tn t-he speech ap-l paratus ltrelf; lf- there were a de- fect. stuttering would occur at all times. ’I"h¢ fact. that thc-ttidividual stutters at one time and not at, another simply means that there ls something about; the situation- place or people-when he slllllfls, that upsets hlm mentally and the stuwerlng results.

"With the child who ls lwt be- ginning to stutter. it. is evident- that stuttering usually begins during periods of general emotional distress . and conflict, and that the circum- , stmces in which it ls first olxswved i are characterized by sticrlfiv 01‘ special emotional conflict»: associa- ted wtth attempicd speech.‘

You can readily sec their that tn schoots (pflvatc or public) whore the students are being treated for stuttering. the first, thought is to have them speak in lhe Dfesmce

vised. This week a, report~f1~om the Department. of Labour reveal- ed that 12,722 of the men are en- gaged ln this work at the rate of $250 per day. Not. only do the men find themselves much happier than ln the camps, where they re- ceived an allowance of 20 cents a a day, but it has meant; a. sub- stantial saving to the Government. The best, part oflt all fa that when the men leave the work tn the fall they will have tidy sums in their pockets to help tlde them over the winter. Perhaps 1t will not. be sufficient to carry them through, but: it wlll help to cut down the Government's relief bill. -—Wlndsor Star.

In Iplte of abuses, the services of industry have been of a truly re- markable character. It, ls not too much to say that life has been completely transformed for rich and poor alike within the last. century. The proflt motive, it. can- not be dented, has played an lm- portant. par-t tn such progress, and lf ll; were removed, a. tremendous incentive would go with ft. Ac- qulsttlvenecss, ln some of lte phases, may be an unlovely thing; but it 1e the amulsttlvenese of the public as a whole which keeps the wheels of industry revolving. 'I‘he're Ls no end to the "want-s," and no end to the capacity of industry to supply them, given a proper appreciation of the necessities of the case and a right attitude towards those who ntake such enterprise effecttve.— Hamilton Spectam.

‘Flrnt Raul: lnnonnoes the ex- pansion of the Red army to 1,300,- 000, and the war chlefe warn the people to be ready for momentous evmts. Then Gannany dottblea the number of her conscripts. But Mussolini multiplies these mllllons by eight, and thereby seem; to bring the logic of rnllltar- Lsm to the polnt of sheer tint-MY. The tragedy ls that it is not fan-

Hltler and Musaollnl an real men. We are deallng not with armlee of the imagination but with terrible

i tasy. The mllllone of Stalin and.

of others, to use the 101011110119- w. recite or take part in plus- The student gradually begins to feel that he is not. an "outsider" but ‘belongs’ to the community, and a; his “shyness” wears away his stuttering dlappears.

A Paris Taxi Ride

(C. B. Pyper tn the Toronto Tele- gram)

There ls no obvious reason why Paris taxi-drivers should be 1n a hurry, but they are. The first taxi I boarded was a little yellow band-box affair that looked as tn- nocent as a child's go-cart. The driver was an tnslgnlfimnb-looklng little person with an lnslgntfleant moustache and the excursion seem- ed to hold no promise of a. thrill.

He half-fumed a careless head and I gave hlm the name of the hotel. The result was amazing. It, was as though all his llfe he had wanted to get to that hotel, had never had I chance tlll then and was resolved that no one should rob hlm of 1t when he had it. With one jump we were off and before my gasp was finished we were half a dozen blocks away.

He kept lt up, too. The subways in Parts -t.here were three on our route-are far apart, but he made the i, look like the continuous un- dulatlm of a roller coaster. He streaked hie yellow flash 1n and out of the traffic like a humming bird on t-he wing, fluttering his hind end lmpudently across the face of the fast motor buses 'a.nd stretching at his openings like an open field runner or a hockey star on the move. There were times when I would have sworn his little yellow de-vll actually shrunk to get through, but: ft got. through and my breath came back.

At the end I thanked hlm. ‘These things were good for me. better than a medlcal examination. A heart. long suspected of lack of ln- terest tn life had suddenly proved capable of as high exhilaration n;

that of a ten-year-old. It could take u’. ._

Rencelorth life has little to of- fer ln the way of thrills tutlees it

be a ride on the ftntall of Slr Mal- colm's Bluebird, or a few fllpe tn

realities, forces actually on the march. Munollnl’: bout wlll serve a ueeful purpose lf lt makes ‘plain to a pop-eyed world that he speaks leee than the truth when he

motion.’

lnmntuamym valiant-gels

the uneubatentlnl alr with one of 5 the flghtlng 3000-mtle Furies.

Jreperlng for will involve every ‘able-bodied men. It wlll moblllu

AUTUMN 1N THE WOOD

new tinted autumn leaves am

loosely flylnz. Tumbling in galaxies of spendour llghtly around,

Eagerly hurrying and hustling. with each other vlelne. Bustling together as they reach