Announce mud &&Zn Ilcjlijl '5. IIH.'I.lI.AI'I& Potaluuloan... It Iohlsfladu It blotter. E, rolellosflid llalll Illorand BIuoIoe.d.IIIyuott

"Ilia Strongest Motion is Weds: The the Weston Ink.”

DIAILOTTITIDWN WIIINIIDAY. NOV. 1. lX Sbddcrs II no Kroulla

rrior to the Korean war the emotion of fear was being exploited primarily by 'the Russians. The debacle of satellite aggres- sion in the Far East has turned the tide to the extent that fear as an instrument of propaganda is now making its impact felt In the Kremlin rather than amongrthe peo- ples of the western democracies.

An outward manifestation of Moscow's attack of the jitters is the conciliatory at- titude of Soviet representatives at the Gen- eral Assembly of the United Nations. Some observers interpret the soft language of Russian delegates to ,UN as merely a strategy move. So it is, but with reasons. Those reasons are not alone the virtual "atomization" of Korea, but also the mighty rearmament programme of the North Am- erican continent, the flow of war supplies 1 : I to western Europe, the rearmament of ” Western Germany, and last but not least the "preventive war” speeches in the Un- ited States.

The truth is that the comfortable as- sumptions of the Kremlin that Russian im- perialism could continue to grow through the effective use of bullying, satellite ag- gression, and bombast, have been explori- ed. It has now become apparent to Rus- sia's leaders that Soviet land strength and Anglo-American atomic "know-how” no longer provide a balance without danger of a world conflagration. The scales, so it seams to the Russians, are now weighted in favor of the West.

The consequence of this realization in steps to convert the Russian economy to a wartime footing are already becoming ap- parent. A conundrum for Comrade Stalin , is how far the Russian people may be re- :; lied upon to accept even more stringent It 'measures of economic mobilization without it ji' danger of resistance that might result in the overthrow of the Communist regime. The fact that the Russian people are new in for a further round of hardship, priva- tion and terror from the secret police, just when they had been told that the socialist millenium was around the coriier,' may make the Kremlin's task on the home front even more difficult than it is at present.

Limits To Sovereignty

As a relatively young nation which has enjoyed responsible government for a scan: hundred years, has enjoyed practical autonomy only since Confederation and is only now moving to make that autonomy formal, Canada is peculiarly jealous. of any limits to complete sovereignty.

We may, therefore, take pardonabie pride in our expressed willingness to set limits to that sovereignty in the interest of strengthening the hand of the United Nations in order to preserve peace. The formation of a United Nations force in- evitably means such limitation. Once es- tablished. such a force, police force if you will, will be able to coei-ce member nations.

, They will be less than sovereign states, al- 1 though by banding together their remaining rights will be the more secure,

The U. N. is the true successor to the British Empire with its bounds extended to the ends of the earth and without the ac- cepted leadership of a Mother Country, it is a case" of proceeding from the security of the family group to that of the labor union or political party.

riiurToTiio Gaollv

The Sydney Post-Record sees something stirring insthe news that has crossed the Atlantic Ocean, of the awarding of the -s laurel crown to one, George Matheson, ' driver of a tramway in Glasgow, tcr his ode on the future of the Gaelic language. It scarcely need be said that the poet wrote p : Jug ode in 'Gaelic. He was crowned with ” , the laurel wreath at the forty-seventh Goalie gathering in Duncan, this ceremony :i)1a.ltlr.g,hiin Scotland's Gaelic Bard. (An ode, as the Greeks well knew unrl

-ti--.

wD,09ilI:.distinguishcd by nobility of feel- leinnity of style. It stirs the im-

traln along the,streets of old

. animated by noble feel- ,- in Gaelic. Wouldn't tho

- evo-

yftllilmtiiii in t

Gaelic Scots know no less, is ii type of

Aiihinuliay. o o o e, irntbebioodtliatcounta-ifooeicnoi ablooddooorbctsuiifubionabio. O O 0 Cheese is equalling our potatoes and cattle as exports in popular demand. ) 0 0 a

open season on Brant, that on Ring Necked Pheasant ended yecterdiw. O O U The electric storm of Monday did not serve to change the weather to any extent. Up till yesterday we were still in the en- joyment of fine sunshiny days. U I O

Bulgaria's" threatened expulsion of 250,- 000 Turks must revive memories of when it was Turks who were the cause of such crueltles. 0 More money could be saved by drastic pruning of unnecessary Government staffs at Ottawa, than could conceivably be saved by any practical reduction of the present

public works programme. I O O

, The improved dollar position will re- sult in West Indian currency restrictions being partly raised at the end of the year, possibly opening up a new, or rather old

market for potatoes.

The bi-partizan foreign policy of the United States seems a bit shaky but whetli-l er Republicans and Democrats still agi-cc on it or not they at least agree on using

it to woo the electorate. O O O

o

On one of its housing projects the Lon- don County Council is building a 140-fl. cylindrical water tower which IS not an eyesore. The tower forms part of the, pro- jcctls central heating scheme and is encased in attractive green glass with aluminum frames treated to retain their brightness.

New Brunswickls Provincial Forest Ser- vice failed to back up Brig. Rockingham's explanation that some of the leave-breaking Special Service Force had been comman- deered to fight forest fires. It is rather a pity. The explanation given was surely nothing less than inspired.

I

In old-time Canada-Ontario and Que- bec-they are discovering our importance due to our competitive trade with New- foundland and other causes-hence, no doubt, the proposed establishment of a branch of the Engineering institute of Can- ada in our midst. It'si money makes the mare to go, and aggressive and progres- sive industry that brings a City and Prov- ince into prominence.

Mr. A. H. Bourne of Glasgow, who claims to be the only Canadian selling bag- pipes in Scotland, sailed from Montreal convinced that thousands will be playing the pipes within the next six months. Al- though he was.born in Hamilton, Ont., and served with. the Argylle and Sutherland Highlanders for some years, Mr. Boume is convinced that no North American musical instrument can replace the pipes. "What instrument will sway people the way the bagpipes will," he said. "There is no in- strument made that will rally a group of men like the pipes. You can't do that with a saxophone, a violin, or a set of drums."

O

Benvenuto Cellini, Italian artist, metal worker, sculptor,.and flautist, born this date 1500. Nothing but his famous and in- imitable autobiography can do justice to his many sidedness: apprentice to a goldsmith; then took up flute playing, and became one of the Pope's court musicians; he on- joyed conslderable patronage as ii metal- worker under Clement VII, but his pen- chant for brawling led to his constant change of domicile, and he lived at Paris, Siena, Pisa, Rome and Florence, changing his profession as often as his place of residence. His greatest work as a sculptor is the bronze group "Perseus holding the Head of Medusa" in the Loggia dei Langi, Florence.

The accoustics of the House of Com- mons at Ottawa, is notorious. A report on the loudspeaklng system used in the Brit- ish House of Commons 'is being brought back from London by Mr. W. Ross Macdon- ald, Speaker of the Canadian House, which may spur action for a similar system in the Dominion chamber. A loudspeaking system in the Canadian Commons has long been talked of. Previous Speakers have in- vestigated various systems used elsewhere but no definite action has ever been taken. Mr. Macdonald says he would take home a complete report on Britain's louilspeaklng system, which features centrally-hung microphones. Mr. lfaodooald says he was favorably impressed. On, receipt r.l' his re-

N . Inowtliuo

port it will be cp."io the iracmi Public -gwgoi-kc Dl9II'tl'i'HfiCW1;ItI""lIIIife -a, decision the should be installed in

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Pu wuicuocrucsuwoisrut cmaomi 7

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YIICYA

as on-rrcaiounreco is can WITH WK M33 FLIVXFUL VARIITICS- I

AND THERE'S Pnomariom

"Ci-IEESECAKE" mo 'cue:ss IT. oAcoPs.' t one Nnuuiiv AMERICAN m ORIGIN .

-v on" MAYBE Tuev JUST 561' MORE MODS! -races.

chow window in Asia to indicate how well or poorly the Western free world can, in the phrase of Secretary Acheson, "bring hope to millions whose most urgent needs hrs for fodd. land and human dignity." Christian Science

Old Charlottetown

b&4OOWO (And P. I5. I.)

DEBTBUCTIVE sroniu

"Souris presents a scene of ruin today. Some f50,000 worth of PFOPHIY lies scattered among the rocks. and two hundred destitute seamen can be seen at this moment strolling about in distress and want, many of whom escaped with- Out shoes. hats or jackets. The beach is strewn with wrecks. The oldfashionecl hospitality of the Highlands beams forth afresh on this distressing . occasion: the houses are thrown open; the tables are spread with the bounties of the earth, the forest and the ca; the sufferers partake with gr itude...

"The unfortunate fishermen came into this harbour for shelter on Thursday last, while the wind blew fresh from the N. E., and re- mained till Friday eve, at which time a temporary calm took place. in the meantifne the sky and at- mosphere pcrtended all that fol- lowed, but none surmised that any wind would blow from the South. However. at 9 p.m. a heavy squall struck from the S.S.W., directly in the harbour. and from that hour till Saturday noon it continued to blow a hurricane. Several vessels came on shore between l0 and 11, and by midnight there were twenty-one vessels stranded and piled up in every way against the very cliffs, and I can assure you we had a disagreeable night of it. for we had to haul the most of them up by lines. which took us all night. Today all is confusion and uproar; all seem to take advantage 1 of this fine day, in saving all from the wrecks - in the meantime I many are gone home today in fish- ing vessels from Georgetown." --From a letter published in The Islander, Oct. 22, 1852. The Is- lander lists the wrecked vessels as follows: Atlanta, Ocean Star, Han- nibal, Leader. Augusta Parker. Riodelnopte, and John Gerrard, all lot Glouceste , Mary Felker, Empire. and Cypress. of Newbui-y- port; Edward Blue Rock, Speed, and Challenge, of Portland; Bro- thers, of Casteen; Eliza Ann. of Cohasset; Sunbeam. of Deer is- land; Candace. of Brooksville. Me.; Marion, of Boston; Lake, of Cohes- cet; Mary Elizabeth, of Arichat.

The gale also caused destruc- tion at Charlottetown, where "the schooner Ellen, owned by M.r. William Sneeston, which lay at the eastern side of Pownal wharf, was driven right through the wharf. carrying away three blocks and lbridges, together with the covering of the wharf. up to high water mark. Mr. Douse's wharf was likewise carried away, nearly to high water mark. The breast- work under Mr. Wright's ship- yard, fronting the resldence of George Beazelcy. Esq.. and lthe bi-eastwoi-k under Government House were also carried away by the storm. A committee of the Executive Council was appointed to report on the damage done."

Books Receixed

BTORMBWEFF by smiley 0. Tu- ler (The Ryersoii Press. 213 pp. 32.75) is ii stirring tale of life along the stormswept cbasts of Newfound- land. Stornis, lco-flows. schooner racing, treacherous fogs, myster- ious castaways are encountered against I bacicgmund of poverty and courage which makes the book both readable and memorable.

CANADIAN MASTER TAX GUIDE (OCH Canadian Liniitod. 828 pp. 03.) ii the 6th edition of this condensation of the two voi- umc Tax Reporter. In concise form and well indexed is given the cf- fsct of Income. lkclsc Succession Duty and coinpcn, taxes. c decidb odly handy publication when the answer to to: problems is wanted rather than the means by which the answer is anivcd at.

The Color In Cheddar

(Ottawa Journal) it is c louc how preipdicc. preconcelve ideal and local hiioat influence the food likes and Ills- llkes of people. The average Cain- aiilan'a attitude towards cheeu il- lua tea this as well as anything. foi-noes Canadians have very dei- lniu view: on one An cheese is very much in tin owl thuc days-than is ,a "cheese falllul” under. way across Canada -. i. llllkdb, utim 101:. , ,

t. puny Cacao!

end it will suit a lot with very different ideas.

E.R. Brow E9”Son

Fire, Auto, lite, Accident, Sickness . And Plate Glass Insurance. At Lowest liatcs A

pn ylntoncuyy Iggy:-.

The Age-on Story

4&0 Then spake Jesus to the multi-

tude, and to his disciples. saying. Tho scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat: all therefore what.- soevciv they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not Woo unto you. scribes and Pharisees. hypocrites! tithe of mint and mice and cum- min, and have omitted the weight- ier matters of the law, judgment. mercy, and faith: these ought yo to have done. and not to leave the other undone.

for ye pgy

The liarassed Herring A

(St. John Telegraph-Jodrnal) The herring has no friends From

birth to death he is pursued by voracious enemies. life of a terror-stricken fugitive. Out in the Bay of Fundy he is chased by countless hungry bigger fish, whose leads them to grief - as in the case of the forty-two foot whale that got tangled up in a herring weir at Grand Manan the other day and finally had to be killed with a dynamite blast.

He leads the

appetite sometimes

Fishermen along the coast are

often grateful to the whales and other sea denizens for driving the, herring schools in toward fheirl

weirs. Very often, though. they

have cause to regret the enthusi-

to make it look different from the

7: J

I

INDIAN SUMMER Along the line of smoky hills The crimson forest stands, And all the day the blue-jay calls Throughout the autumn lands.

Now by the brook the maple leans with all his glory spread,

And all the iuinachs on the hills Have turned their green to red.

Now by great marshes wrapt in mint. .

or past some river's mouth,

Throuiihout the long, still autumn

day - Wild birds are flying south.

-Wilfred Campbell. -2-w-T-mjlmfm aim of the pursuers, which get enmeshed in the nets or weirs and do serious damage.

Occasionally, too, -a tuna weigh- ing from 400 to 800 pounds threshes around in a coastal weir before escaping or being harpooned. 'The poor herring, in such circumstances. finds itself literally between the devil and the deep blue sea. if it stays around. the tuna will eat it; if it ventures out into the bays, dog- fish and dozens of other species will welcome the tidbit. ,

Usually. of course. the herring -.that. finds its way into a weir is safe, behind the net curtain. from pursuit by its huge adversaries: safe, that is, until the fishei-men's

mportsd-English cheddar and peo-

ple became accustomed to 'seein.:

he home-mode produce. colored

yellow. Actually there is no dif- ference between white or yellow cheddar. and many believe white cure; and keeps better.

the Where the really wide difference

in public preference comes is in the age of cheese. that a great many who make cheese. or mllk to cheese factories. wan: to eat the product as new as pos- sible. peclaily throughout tarlo where millions of pounds axe made annually. most buyers also want their cheese new. 0PDoslte extreme are the cheese connoisseurs good portion of cheese on the table at every meal. They want and tangy cheese. and more.

Curious it is o the people who send

In the country districts, es- Eiistern On- At the those who like A

ripe

two years old

It's no wonder the cheese people

find things a little difficult. They hav inally all the same, so that in the

to handle one product. orig-

'of people

144 Richmond St.

Agent at Sumnierside, D. 0. Stewart

doi-les arriye and itgatarts the journey to the cannery,

0'QiOW

J. Ii. llarriitlicrs n.o..

OPTOMITBI 5?

Complete Visual Analysis supplying & Fitting Glauca PHONE 2872 123 Kent Street Charlottetown

f' (Next to Simpson'I Agency)

Electrical lioitmtcr I .WlBlNG him acrainiivo iiiiiviizsr a. iumsar

In Elm Ave. Piiono loll!

Charlottetowii

Of coiiru, you are careful to

Y0"? 01' m1I1II'iV- But. are you careful about your automobilc Insurance? Make a date to stop in and talk with us about oomprciionsivo auto insurance.

if the cheep industry is to nour- ish, it is most important that is- stzictiom on dogs laid down to pro- tect sheep, are rigidly enforced. Unless the farmer is assured that he will enjoy the protection of the law, that killer dogs will not be permitted to roam at large and attack his flocks. he will naturally hesitate to invest in cheep-racing. -Halifax Chi-oniclc-Herald.

l'.nIe severe and continuing fire hazard has prompted the official closing of New Bninswick forests. The ban on forest travel will pro- bably save not only stands of timber but human lives as well. The plain blunt fact. is that in New Bruns- wick as in Nova Scotia, the hunting season usually brings with it ii series of needless tragedies. It is dist:-esiingly common to hear of in- nocent people shct down by hun- teri' guns. - Halifax chronicle- Herald.

Una I new i . Pembroke 5

hi .

Wm"! sway V house Blmosphem , The long 10...,

when . a

soldier: in m:lniieiZd,,e,T,i'H cat "catch is catch can" out 0 Dltklded field rations. Bug M they are back It the barracks : . eating in the troops mess. the C tea rcom atmosphere will prevail T110 53373-5118 change from the '10. man to four-man table breaks

long army tradition but army ex perlmonts have indicated that th. modern soldier selected with . 1111113? intellisence rating pi-exm the comparative privacy oi nu smaller tables. -- Chicago nmm

. ..

A news item that stood out n nwre WI?! than one came from cargill the other day, teulng aim a tail hemlock tree that was full ad near the Saugeen river, -pm, giant. was 90 feet in height. It wag cut into five 16-foot. logs, Tm story didn't say how much it meg sured across the stump, but on imagines it had considerable girth One of the bushmen who has bgq cutting logs for 25 years said it w the tallest tree he has ever cm Many years cf growth went into. tree of that size and it was a pic; that it'is no longer in position to sweep the skies. Probably the on. trcmely high price of lumber than days hastened its doom.- Kitchen. cr-Waterloo Record,

For those who Ily young Can- souicefullxiess of their fathers, here is ii thought or tnvo. What about the thousands of young men wiiol are building their own hcmesl. Where can you find as settlementl in Canada-from the fishing ham- lets of Newfoundland to the metro-

adians have lost the spark and re- &

J. P. Mmbcrun & Son.

Men's Clothing Thu Filo SUITS - TOPCOATS . OVEBCOATS

157 QUEEN ST.

PROFESSIONAL CARDS.

Moslieson & Peoko

, A.W. MAT!!!-IEON. K.c. A.il. PEAKE. B. A-. Li. B. BIPYIIIJII, etc. Collections j-. Money to Loan Siiuarost-George Street Charlottetown

M. Alban F-urine:

B. A. LL. 3. BABRIBTEB. SOLICITOB, I00. MONEY T0 LOAN CT C ttctown. l'.E.l.

MccPlieii it trainer

il.il'. MacPliEE. lI.A-. x.c. ll. SOMEBLED TIIAINOB. l.A. Barristers, Etc.