th
DALY EXAM
ruk I prwa DatLy NEWSPAPER or P. E. ISLAND, ssued ev afterveon, from the office of vAwIN PURLISH + COMPANY, tn the siidta n Street. i RA 4 iF SUBSCRIPTION. es ANCE Owe YRFA a Six Mon ee Ti x - 1.00 ON M . - O35 . oO any part of Canada or the
FESO RR - ae RRS he
TERMS : Four Dollars a Year
_.- He DAILY EXAMIN
ST
ER.
Single Oopies Two Cents
LEWIS PHOTOGRAPHS
| None Better ! None Cheaper!
For Fineness of Finish and Artistic Posing, LEWIS’ PHOTOS are |} passed anyw here,
}
Special attention given to CH!LDREN’S PICCURES; also to Copying and En
The Weekly Examiner = os en ee ae Ce ees “| ae oo GRAFTON ST ee nly Oe ee ee ae CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 29, 1896. KO 201 — = wee whic ts appeared in the Daily editions, and | »POSITE THE POS OFFICE a s 7 Ww “ ee interesting feb20
A HERO OF THE SOUDAN, GULD IN THe RAND.
Fanning’s Deed \ iid Have Won Him th Vietoria Cross Had He Lived i ‘ i ' y Fearless al script = idar < s t W 1 s i : f wat s ha \ was su in enemy unt e st check from th the bati’e El-Teb, | 3 e fellow shed his | hand to hand w t ar i ft ; hat tl I 1 or had perishel ga € lar is S fe = N nd h | < I é S t? er} qi ~ I i t na t i f E) 29, 1884) ( and Trumpeter Fanning, i ¥ of nir 5, were ‘ g f th in a < ° g s wt re i sud-
ut PY > mai
1 y a superi f Col. Barrow hai ady been | * wounded in tt g g n speared through i I id and was, there- j powerless » defend himself Tr Fanning, who was riding by his side, t ; in the whole situa- t a glance and, quickly dis- mounting from his horse, stood on the « S body of his fallen colonel, and fous with that indomit- le J kandec irage which only the : sh s rt do when put to the tes Drav < h's revol and with
’ rmined ‘ to do or die upon his unly face, 1 calmly awaited tl siaught f th I 1 Not a shot was waste bullet had its mark, for Fannins oniy too well his chances would be
all his 1 lver was empty. |
At lastt ritical moment came and} T had fired his last shot. Drawing | his sword, he awaited the attack with a f 1 grip. And now he fought like
li j e right arm with a fellow, t zh of blood, vas lied to reliquish his hold vron s sw
N i ted, however, the gal- lant t ‘ter seized his trumpet with his } hand, and again fought the | enem hand to hand until literally
rne to the ground by sheer force of imbers Here they fell upon him
t hacked his body with their short at g spears and knives, and eft him the colonel for dead on the eld
v we recovered the bodies they
taken back to camp. Here we found that Fanning was stabbed in venteen different places, yet, despite s fact, the gallant fellow lingered for five days afterward, and died at \ ria Hospital Suez, where he was buried. Needless to say, had he re- covered from tt wounds, he would ? re ed the Vetoria Cross for } bra V } leaves a widowed ther mourn his loss : mpet which bore such mute te-timony by th blood-stained finger mirks in his de ily grasp of the gal- In t 1 made 1 the heroic youth, as afterwards recovered and pre- ferved as a memento by his comrades. i -% vw afterward died from the éffects of his . unds, although not 1 ee had rendered ‘excellent ser- vices t Nile expedition.—Tid- Bits. Orchestrai Curiosities,
The ¢ ed to a theatre W } f playing real- is dr lucing upon its i s, ships, race- j ~ rtling novelties, u leer instruments ‘ ids necessary to
Ss f the scene may
l y produced. Take, for i il the roaring of a lion. None ! rdinary s instruments will this effe or will the low notes
f louble bass. To produée the sound «: special instrument
; u 1 ‘chnically known @s fi yarer,” This is a large trum- } iped instrument. usually made
[Iwo thin t run down the
tongues of middle, which, when nstrument is vibrate and
excelient counterfeit of a 's ar. Inst-uments which iml-
blown,
t he notes o* birds are to be found orchestras A wooden tube,
middle of which runs a reed
1 to a tin cup, is used for imita-t-
w of a cock. The note of
s lkewi produced by a
trument, while a short time
a in ingenious piece of mechanism hit t whereon the notes
‘ nnet and all the finches I 1.4 be imitated to the
To produce the effect of a horse along che road several con-
s xist One way, as simple
tive, is to take cocoanut
in half and strike them
But some or-
ird surface.
{ an boast of specially made s for this purpose. These
biocks cut into the shape
of e#s hocf, to which real horse s al ittachec, and this somewhat
‘ strument ig played by strik- { } upon a plece of marble : r One o1 the most ingenious + eeful contrivances for imitat- sound of a puffing engine, an
‘ which, In the provinces. Invari- ably brings down the house, Is as fol- jow The player holds in each hand an implement gumewhat like a brick, sed of ste-] wires, and in order
t duc the puffing of a k motive, et s a semi-cylinder of sheet iron h alterna.ely. When the train
first starts the operator strikes slow. 1 gradually increases the pace
til, when the engine is supposed to ve yt up steam, he strikes the
tinder as quickty as he can.—Glas- gow Weekly Mail.
THE MOST remarkeble crres «: record have been accomplished by liood’s *srsaparilla. It is unequalle foral' RLOOD DISEASES.
TEETH
Pariial Set: $2 and upwards. Gold ard Porcelain Crowning. Best material, best workmansn.
slU per Set.
best satisfaction. DR. J. P. MURRAY, Qu ‘er Strect, Charlottetow
v26
We have a surprise for you.
HATS !
NEW HATS !
It's a little early to ask you to buy a new Hat. but we want to let you know we have them NEWEST STYLES from the best English, American and Canadian makers. DEPARTLENT is second to none on P. EH. Island, and at the present time we think it is ahead of | the bestof them. When in need of a new Hat or Cap, call and have a look at this department.
This certainly is our forte.
$2.50. Call and see us, boys,
Nic Lay
A MANVERS, ONT., WONDER |
The Life of Mr. A. Forsyth Saved by Paine's Gelery Compound.
The Saved Man Says: “I Believe it is the,
Best Medicine in the World.”
Sea
In times of peril and danger ~—when doc- tors and medicines fail to save [if.- Paine’s Celery Compound invariably is the preserver and renewer of and young.
The testimony of Mr. A. Forsythe, of Manvers, Ont., is another strong ! ak in ibe great chain of evidence that the vast majority of patent medicines and w.-dieal
7A, FORSYTHE,
terded by two doctors, but received 10 oenefit from their treatment. I also aed two bottles of a recommended patent medi- cine, but no good results came. I was then advisel by a neighbor to use vour
old
pound. ‘The use ot this marvellous } se- paration soon produced the very best ‘e sults. [am glad to report that my heaith
prescriptions are qnite worthless when is iuyproved in every respect ; I am stron g- tsease has obtained the mastery, Mr. er, sleep better, and my appetite is gooal
For-ythe makes the fol! »wing decla:xiion: and natural. “ For two years I] wasin alow -ndi- Puine’s Celery Compound to all sick peo- on of health, suffering from nervov-nese, ple, as I believe it is the best medicine in
fainting spells, ;ain in the head, stumacu the world.”
roubles and loss of appetite. |
Soars Above Competition.
MOTHERS who have tried it KNow that no soap will keep the skin of their children so soft, so
white, so sweet, as BABY’S OWN SOAP. THE BEST FAMILY SOAP SOLD,
THE ALBERT TOILET SOAP CO., MFRS., MONTREAL
Adverisers!
Lhe home circulation is the most valuable 1°r advertisers. Tur EXAMINER reaches the home * of our citizens every even’ mg. That accounts for our large advertising patronage.
THE EXAMINER, PUB. COMPANY.
wonderful medicine, Paine’s Celery Com- |
Tam pleased to recommend 4
| Tis nature’s suggestion to hunt for
In this department we excel.
THE CURIOSITY SHOP
THINGS RARE AND OUT+OF-THE-OR- DINARY GATHERED TOGETHER.
The Negro’s Curly Hair a Protection te
His Brain From the Tropical Sua—
Other Curious Phenomena Explained= White Is the Pole Star.
The flat nose of the African and his large nostrils result from the necessity of inhaling larger draughts of tropical air to produce the same degree of vi- tality, because of its greater expan- sion; thus the increased exercise pro- duces increased expansion of the nose trils of a larger nose.
The curling of the African’s hair, while universal on this continent, 1s common in every country of the globe. Perhaps this has its scientific solution in the fact that the curls deflect the rays of the tropical sun, thus preventing their more severe penetration into the brain. In the transmission of light, it is a law, that every intervening ob- ject with which a ray comes in contact bends and diverts in another direction.
Heat curls every kind of hair and that which is provided in nature for the protection of the brain from injury by the rays of a tropical sun is a crea-
ted endowment, which by degrees is becoming naturally transmissible and inherited,
The skull of the African, with its
peculiar thickness, affords ancther fea- ture of protection to the brain.
It is evident that it is the outdoor exposure of the working classes that
makes their skin so black. It must also be remembered that it is not the skin alone of the men of Africa which mani- fests deep color, but this characteristie is noticed in all the birds, beasts, fish, reptiles and plants.
Another fact in relation to this phe- nomenon is that everything grows less deeply colored as we approach the po- lar regions. There the white bear is found and nowhere else, while the black bear lives and is now native to almost every other climate.—St. Louis Republic.
a Lookin’ fer Things Sometimes I come quietly up on my boy Where he rummages drawers and flings Their contents around till he sees ine, thes says: I’m dest a-lookin’ fer things."* “But what do you seek, little man?’ I in- quire;
“what is it so frequently brings You here to ransack father’s desk ?”
replies:
“Oh, nuffin’—I'm lookin’ fer things.’
lle
So oan in the summer he plays in the yard, He climbs In the hammock and swings, Then gazes intently up through the tall
trees, And I know he is ‘lookin’ fer things.’ Now pe who lack children might foolish y say This song that my dreamy one sings Ys a token of evil propensity. Wrong!— I know why he’s ‘lookin’ fer things.’’
the
truth, Which in man’s brain from infancy rings That leads my wee laddie through all the long day To go about “lookin’ fer things.’’
An Anti-Fliriing Law a lalilure.
The effort to provide by legislative enactment for the punishment of boys flirting with school girls seems to have been unsuccessful. About two years age a law was passed making it a misdemeanor, punishable upon cervic- tion by fine, for any man to Ioiter about a female school. The president of a prominent Richmond, Va., femate college was the first to attempt a pres- ecution under the law. Later a similar att.mpt was made in one 2f the border cities to convict a yourg man of ogiing the _ girls. His counsel, however, promptly gave notice that he would subpena all of the lady teachers and many of the girls and bring them into court as witnesses. Rather than sub- ject the ladies to this humiliation the principal abandoned the presecution, This line of defense indicates the fu- tility of convicting flirters under the law, and it will be repealed.
xmuiuimnes Wonderful Clock.
One of the most wonderful clocks in the world is being exhibited in St. Petersburg. It was originally manu- factured for the Jate Duke Charles of Brunswick, who bequeathed it to te Swiss confederation. There are no fewer than ninety-five faces to this colossa] timepiece. It indicates simul- taneously the time of the day at thirty different spots of the earth’s surface, besides the movement of the earth around the sun, the phases of the moon, the signs of the zodiac, the pas- sage over the meridian of more than fifty stars of the northern hemisphere, and the date according to the Gregor- ian, Greek, Mussulman and Hebrew calendars. So complicated are the works that it took two years to put them together after the clock had been
sent in detached pieces from Switzer- land to Russia.—Manufacturing Jewe- ler.
» ent
\ BRITAIN’S MILITARY ARM.
A oe Imperialist Discusses the Empire’s Armed Strength.
(Pall Mall Gazette )
The news that the Maoris of the North Island of New Zealand have ex- pressed their desire to volunteer for a guerrilla regiment in the ‘Transvaal, may cause a sneer Radical journalists, and even bring a smile to the lips of those who have an intellig- understanding of international But, all the same, the fact is very welcome to us at the present mo- ment, on account of the spirit it betrays. The Maoris dimly discerned that Eng- land was in trouble, and forthwith stepped forward. Not only should this action of theirs be accepted in kindly gratitude, as a new and unexpected sign ef the solidarity ot the Empire, but it should serve te. make us recon- sider some of our preconceived notions in regard to national defence. “The English army,” said Soult, “is a short lhlade, but it is exqisitely tempered.’ Soult knew what he was speaking 0°, if any one did. In his time the etfect ive service of the army amounted to something petween 70,000 and 100,- 000 men. Nowadays our home army, exclusive of the Indian army, amounts,
among
ethics.
roughly speaking, to 150,000 men. In the face of the new facts and the new developments of modern arm-
uments, this is certainly not a large force, but all the same it seems to me that there is a tendency to depreciate unduly this arm of our defence. We are constantly informed that our army is only a police force to keep order in our Empire. It may be true, and is undoubtedly true, that we must depend in the first instance and mainly upon our navy, but I think that we should be unwise to over look the potentialities latent in the junior service. Of course, compared with the territorial armies of France and Germany, which may be reckoned a half a million in each case, this little force of 150,000 does not figure very largely. With and including men who have done their time, it is reckoned that Germany and France could each put three million men into the field. Against so vast a display what can we do? Let us see.
We must remember that the short blade. has still an “ exquisite temper.” At least, if experience in practcial war fare goes for anything, it should have. It is safe to say that a very slight per- centage In the French and German re- gular armies has been under fire. It is getting on for a generation since the Franco-German war, and neithor coun- try has colonies to practice in. On the other hand, the English army, small as it is, is constantly being exercised in feats of war—in India, in Africa, ina dozen places. “On form,” if we may use the phrase, the English army, man to man, should prove a great deal more effective than any, other army in the world. And this I say, quite apart from any patriotic belief in the super- iority of the Englishmen over Contin- entals. But to leave military skill, and to come to numbers (for it seems to be numbers which are going to decide the battles of the future), our reserves are quite worth considering. We have, what with regular forces at home and in the Colonies, army reserves, militia, yco manry, and volunteers, something like 650,000 men capable of standing under arms on an emergency. This figure makes the discrepancy between our forces and those of the great Continen tel nations a little less formidable But it by no means bridges the gulf. Let us see what more we cando. Ex- cept in the case of a war with Russia our army in India would be available That consists of about 75,000 English and 150,000 native troops. Adding these to our previous total of 650,000 we get 875,000 as the full total of ou effective forces.
But even this is not all Since 1888 a good deal of care has }e-n bes‘owe ] by the Goverment of India, upon th training and equipment of troops be longing to the dependant and feudator, States. Doubtless the scheme has no yet got very far, and, doubtless, the troops, for the main part, are sti] somewhat badly equipped and undisci plined. But remember that we ar- comparing our forces with the sum total to be achieved in Germany and
reserves,
Never in the history of P. E. Island ‘ce mas | has there been such a large quantity of Cloths showr ander one roof. Elegant goods, beautiful designs. “ o- --’Cloths from England, Scotland, Germany and France. Wecan say without a bluc!) that we have the =~ best Cutter that ever drew 4 chalk on cioth in P. E. Island. When in want of a Suit that fits comfort- “plains of ‘ti able, that you are sure is stylish and up to date, call on Murphy—he can do it.
FINE GHNTS FURNISHINGS.
This is our hobby. Everything in this department is uptodate. You can | that you can’s get ies on in the city. Tony goods at low prices. White Shirts from 45 cents
Woolen Company, Swell Tailors.
France. whose three millions ean scar- cely be regarded as fully prepared and trained for active services, The forces of the feudatory Statesin India amount to 350,000. Adding these to the pre- vious total, we arrive at 1,225,000 men utilizable in case of an emergency. One does not need to quote Mr. Max O’Rell’s statement to his countrymen, some years ago, that every male in England was an embryo soldier, cap- able of fighting stubbornly for his nac- ive land. Even without calling upon the burgess and.the fat-stomached city man, we have managed to knock a goodly chunk off the disproportion be- tween our armament and that of others,
Nor need we stop here. to counting heads, which is very much
what it amounts to in considering the |
reserves of Continental armies, we
have a much vaster population in the}
Empire from which to draw than al- most all the nations of Europe together. There is an raw fighting material among the three hundred millions of India, particularly among the northern tribes. These take to arms as a duck to the water, and a short time, providing equipment were to hand, would render them av- alable for active service. We have the men, and we have the money. pinch we should not do badly. ‘ake, for instance, this very case of ‘the
Maoris. No better fighting men live. q We all know of the Ghoorkas, who is tho Only
have been utilized under our flag. |
- ‘ is ave ee a | eee,
The Maoris have never served the! Truo Blood Purifier
Queen, but they have served against her, and a handful of them gave more trouble to the Imperial troopsthan any other savage nation in the Empire, not excepting the Zulus. They fight a guerrilla warfare better than any. ‘They spent all their lives in perpetual internecine quarrels until we civilized them out of it; and then they turned upon us. Five hundred of them, coop-
ed up in a pah, have withstood several {
thousand of our troops. And there are still over forty thousand Maoris in the two islands. I am no military authority, but certain facts seem to me to be overlooked by those who pooh- pooh our military forces as merely suff icient for police. Counting heads, we are not at all so despicable as our criticis would have us think, And, if we consider trained men, against the half million of France and Germany, we can place our home army of 150,000, together with a regular trained service of nearly 250,000 in India. It is cer- tain that we must hold the sea; but, if that be done, and our colonial pos- sessions thus protected from invasion, we have at liberty a formidable milit ary force. If that be not “tempered ” o the best advantage, why none can say that a squadron of Germans and Frenchmen, who have been out of bas iness for ten or twenty years, is as “tempered” as it might be.
RHEUNATISM
its Cause and Cure.
A poisonous acid in the Blood, which needs removal. Only one means for a radical cure.
Rheumatism is a blood disease, due to the presence of uric acid—a poison—in the system, and it is only by the removal of this pain-producing poison, that a radical cure can be effected. Acute rheumatism is hereditary, and thus it is that young children are often victims to this torture. The use of liniments, em- brocations and outward applications, may give temporary relief, but can never cure, for the poison is in the blood, and until it is expelled, rheumatism, sciatica and neuraligic pains will continue. Scotts’ Sarsaparilla cures rheumatism by removing the cause—by neutralizing and expelling this poisonous acid. In chronic cases, this medicine reaches the source of the disease as no 1er medicine can. It gives renewed energy to the organs that sustain life, the forces that make the blood. For the nervous troubles of youth, for the debility that precedes cld age, for ladies in their severe ordeals, it is without a comy eer.
Scott’s Sarsaparilla is a concentrated compound of the finest medicines known to moce:n medical s.ience—The dose is from one half to one teaspoonful and during its use the ordi vocations aic not interfered with.
It will be unlawful to kill gaail in Ken- 'neky for the fensuing two years, except in November and December, an act to that
fect having passed the Kentucky Legis ‘ature last week.
Our HAT AND CAP
get Furnishings here
If it comes!
undetermined amount of!
At ai
to
Le
Mr. Jacob Wilcox of St. Thomas, Ontario, is one of the best known men
in that vicinity. He is now, he says, an old man, but Hood’s Sarsaparille has made him feel young again.
“ About a year ago I had a very severe attack of the grip, which resulted in my not having a well day for several months afterwards. I was completely rum down and my system was in 6
Terribie Condition.
! I lost fiosh and became depressed in spirits. Finally afriend who had been benefited by Hood’s Sarsaparilla advised me to try itand Ididso. I continued tak- ing it until I used twelve bottles and today 1 can honestly say Hood’s Sarsa- parilla has restcred me to my former health.” Jacop Wiicox, St. Thomas, ‘Ontario.
Hood’s Sarsaparilia
j
}
i '
' Prominently in the publiceye today. It * cures when all other preparations fafl. j =
'
nl a
| Hood's Pills 2.sterane: vas DAIRY ON THE FARM. BUTIER, EQtiat B= M-UVE AT
HOME.
| The Condiitons fer the Production of Good Butter are tie Saine Vbether Ik Be Made flint. toe
on a Small wi Large Seale
Matter Maker..
oe ee eee enna
{ Many think that the creamery butter
is better tian can be made on the farm.
Now, this is erstirely erroneous. Not only is it perfec&jy possible te make 4S good butt«r on the farm as ean be made, but is a matter of no great
cifficulty aml do not require an. -x-
pensive or elabora‘tte equipment The principles that govc rn the manufacture of good butter are the same in either
case; their observa wil resuit in good butter on the fisrm just as surely ats their neglect will result in pad but-
1O ChEAMERY, MAY
fhe Riehes of the Johannesburg Fiehl 4 Wealth Aline ost Transe onmcling ats Dream. of Avari« The Eaffir mines dist: te cold with aid j ti iriferous ta. wh rt Calf i nd Au- trali old la 1 ti- oily distributed } i Here the Rand reefs never fa.l, and dip fi to 60 degrees, ind the mines I ha renticned are so well defined and es-
blid ned that the m
ners who operate > rock Jrilis know v
here to find ti
zold- bearing reef This district is a:- st fifty miles tong, and over at kast 20 miles of this distance is at present b-ing developed with a rush unprec« feuted in any mining camp in t world. Two eminent men, Lt Schmeisser and Hamilton Smith, esti- mate the value of the gold in this Jo- fasnesburg district, down to a depth of (%0 feet, between £200, 00 and £ 450,000 000—~in Urited St: * curre r
yetween $1,500,006,000 and
There seems to be a sort of basin treory, which reeurds the aurif formation as the sediment of a whi sea, agreeing with the supposition that Rand is on the end of a vast auriferous basin, and extends over : vast area, consecutively with Heidel- burg, 40 miles from Johannesburg, and Krugersdorp, 18 u:iles, in opposite di- rections ; and it more than likely that this hypothetical basin is deposit~ -d with thousands of millions sterling worth of the prec.cus yellow metal.
Regular depths of 2000 feet are reach- °d with a great precision and accuracy as was a depth of 200 hundred feet @ few years ago. Hence the deep-level ompanies have recently purchased large tracts of land, which no doubt will turn out to be rich gold-bearing properties, as the reefs appear now to run down obliquely, and to be worked at 4000 to 5000 feet.
Much of the gold is now worked by the cyanide method, In the early days of South African gold fields very litlie knowledge was hai with regard to this wonderful mode of extracting all of the gold from the ore, while no more than 59 per cent. of gold could be ¢x- cracted, but at present, with the cil of cyanide of potassium, between &) and 85 per cent. is gained, and it will
rous
lom
this
‘ .
ore
not be long until there will be an in- crease of 10 per cent. In 1881 it dil not pay to work ore with tess than four ounces of gold to the ton Nov five pennyweights, in many instances, pay, and the efficiency will be further
increased should Kaffir labor become
cheaper. Yet there is now a very large profit in the business. Let us go into details
for a moment,
A ton of ore yiclds on the averace £2 6s Gd ($11.62) in fine gold, te ex- tract which costs £1 10s €d ($7.65) Hence over one-taird of the gold pro- duced is clear proiit. In 1894, with a production of over 2,000,000 ounces, worth £7,590,000 ($37,500,000), the gold industry yielded profit of £2,5).),009
(312,500,000), of which £1,589,000 ($7,999,- 000), was paid in dividends, while the remainder was put into improvements, er going toward further Gevelopment of the properties.—Johannesburg corr.
Chicago Inter-Ocean.
ARCTIC ANIMALS.
Con’ of Whit, Which Aimeost Perfect Pro-
Their Winter Afford Them
teec.ion on the Saow.
As winter approsches and the
of summer is repii-ced by snow and ice, a peculiar chang occurs among cer- tain animals. At the first hint of cold me a different color;
green
they begin to ass
tints of grey and lighter hues appear in the somber black or dark coat of summer, and soon the animal is mot-
thd with dark a:d light patches, fin-
ally becoming a j-ure white that is at nce a protection, render.ng it aimo:t invisible to th snow Before tac change was uncd-rstood it Was sup-
distinct dark.
num-
posed that the imals were forms ; white and the other But it is now nown that a
animals «
one we.!-} » their color
ber of wits the regularity of tie seasons
One of the most interesting is the hare, seve: which to assume a winter pelage, familiar being the varying bare Arctic hare The latter in summer, when it would in a white coat pre a marked and striking contrast to its surroundings, is Gn its upper side black and a light brownish mixed ; the upper portions of the tail
examples
al of are known
the and the
most
ent
yellow,
and the tips of the ears oplack. This color is retained all through the sum mer, but at the approach of the cold season the pela begins to fade and
with the which
eX-
gradually becom whit? ception of the tij of the remain black
This langea hare is found in the Alps, Ireland and Secot- 4
ears,
wonderful changeable
land and in the Arctic regions of sia.
In many of the Arctic exploratior it has been of the greatest service to the men irom it habit of frequenting camps. The voyaegers of the Vega oft-
en relied upon the little animal in time
of need and when food was scarce.
In America, in the far north, we have
ter in the fa:tory Tat this is so 8 seen in the fact that gnerous privat
dairymen, baving recog: ¢zed th priz
ciples, are getting mor for thei: t- ter made up in a smal] wa pri vate dairy than is given for the very best grades of creamer, butte! in- deed, from the fact thai «che prive
dairymen can oontrol the cows, their feed and ca d the mWk from the time it lez ius cow util the fin ished product go. ; oa the market, he should be able 1 ma < finer and more uniform prcedv:t than the factery man, who cannot contro! thc se import-
ant conditions.
Pcesibilities of
stumlins th Jact al
Notw t!
the cage. tbh:
that to-day the reat mass of butter made on the fanuas is id ive a ics Price than that made in crearnie ies. Let us look for a m¢ment at some «of the reasons for this condition of aifairs In the first phice. there is a larve amount of butter male on farms that is not good to b-gin with, and jastlv should not bring as y mow thaw it usually Goer. This sort o, butt is made where the cows and bittter m 2k- ing are a sort of side issve of che farm.
where the milk and butter mst await
the demands of all the other farm and housework before they receive af- tention. It is made where the make:
is ignorant, careless and dirty. Th cows are milked at the corvenience of the hired man, and the milk is strained and put into the creamery at some ia- definite time thercafter, yhen the hirea girl gets ready. Sometimes the cream is removed in twenty-four hpurs, and sometimes not in four dayg In het weather the cream gets too sour, and in cold, it sometimes never gets sovr at all. It is churned at a tetaperature sometimes too low, but ofttener tow high, and never twice alike. The but- “| termilk is not completely rensoved. sait is added by guess, and it is worked br ma.n strength till the dairy maid gets | tired. During the whol process
{
it ge-
sociates more or less intimately with *
the cooked and uncool. 4d food in the family pantry, and wonder is, not that it is bad, but that it is as zuod as it is.—Prof. Wing of Gearnell University
ee 6.8 eee we ee ‘j - : a a@ gq f& y .
4
the same hare, but a larger and finer anima), known as the polar or glacier hare The American form ranzes from the north to the middle porti the country, and in regions away f1 the extreme north changes on y slizhtly or iT perfectly AS the <« id coine on its dark coat fadk to a ligh be- cming pronounced in summer ain ‘The protection afiorded the animais in the far north Imost t as it is aimost ry i vish them from th nev Wh : run they seem to be the eid Of hit Caliveis Old bDb '
i 7 : f } ; to falas i 1 | : inxs sa i a mu wi , from i
i . ‘ - iat i 5 so hisly i (ute lately h b 1GG0 Far i wis v t ur t I ¢ j 0 U‘ton , ’ at ’ Cc lay, I r j ~ d ‘h
‘ 7 I ‘ : > i : j Base Et : i Tail i 4 . . ,
TO LET.
That ‘arge Shop, part of the “Lond. 1 Hous2” Building, lately occupied by T. McKenzie, Tailor, with good rocm ap tairs for work shop or store room. Apply to HON. DANIEL DAVIES,
L. H. DAVIES, @. C.,
Executors Estate late Geo, Davies, Or to F; W. L. Moore, Solicitor, in Building. oct
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