If It's Good For The lsland The Guardian Is For It

one fiuarldltant

“Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew”

Authorised on second Clue Hall by In run our Dovmmm. Ottawa. and for payment d postage to

VOL. Lxxvn. N0. 19

to uni.

PEARSON-JOHNSON SEEN AS TALKS BEGIN

Prime Minister Pearson of conference aimed at cement- Canada and President .lohn- ing relationships between the non of the United States pose two nations. They a81‘9€d in Wednesday at the W hite explore the possibility of House just b e to re opening working out a set of principles

HAYS SLATED TO SPEAK TODAY

between Canada and the Unit- ed States to "make it easier to avoid divergences in econom- ic and other policies of interest to each other.“

(AP Wirephoto)

Chalenge Facing

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 23, 1964

~°T,,,~;§,RE SEVEN CENTS

high 27 and 32.

WEATHER

Snowrlurries, clearing th I s afternoon; winds northerly 25, gusts to 40. Low-

13 PAGE)?

New Guidelines Planned

For U.S.-Canada Problems

Farmers

By GEORGE CONDON Canadian tlammers are facing their greatest challenge in his-

tory, Dr. George Dewar. vinoial minister of education.

told the delegates of the Can- adian Federation of Agriculture last night as they attended a provincial dinner at the Char- iotteown Hotel. '1‘he wonld's population is soaring. Dr. Dewar explained. and it will be doubled in " . “This will mean 6.000.- to feed—a chal- lenge to agriculture which must

Russia Buys

rm» Ont. Tobacco

l

TORONTO tCPl-—’l‘he Soviet Union has. purchased 2,700,000 pounds of Ontario tobacco worth an estimated $1.350.000.l Bruce Teasdale. associate di-', rector of the markets branch‘ of the Ontario agriculture de- partment, said Wednesday. l The tobacco was pa-rt of a $3.700.000~pound order placed by, Bulgaria last month. It arrived‘

be met by you fanmers." he said. ONE-THIRD HUNGRY l

He noted that even today ap- proxmately one-third of the population of the world goes to‘ bed hungry and that ample "produotionzof food is the great- ¢’Sl hope for the nations of the= world."

On his recent tour to South-l east Asia Dr. Dewar said he‘ found that with over half of the, world's population in that area- They depend “to a great extent‘ for survrirval, on agriculture." '

He felt that by going forth and producing algricultura-l pro- ducts industry would develop:

C0fl‘€:5D0ndimlg1y- He explained l that for eve n in an-5 ada engaged in a-gniculturej

in the factories who depend di-7 r successful agricul- ture lbr their livelihood.

l l l

there were two other personsd

in Leningrad Jan. 12. 3

Mr. Teasdale said it was or-, iginally believed that Bulgaria. would take all the tobacco.! However, 2,700,000 pounds went‘ to Russia. the first shipment ofl Canadian tobacco to enter the.‘ Soviet Union, and the remain-3 der went to Czechoslovakia. l

Mutiny Is Over l In Ta_nganyika l

By GRAHAM LOVELI. DAR ES SALAAM tReutersl, President Julius Nyerere ofl Tanganyika toured this capital's

slums and fashionable areas l Wednesday. dispelling rumors t was a virtualprisoner

a .

folowing the army mutiny Mon- ay. , Whenever he stopped his earl and crowds gathered, Nyerere tod them the situation was

THIS MAP Creek. High ‘ can Lake dams for the Can-

locates the Mi-ca

Arrow and Dun A

motion that eliminated the con-

day that the present subsidy to

lback to normal and urged them , , wan he said N one M the to return .0 Wm. . By HAROLD MORRISON , .‘ . ’ ‘. ' ‘ WASHINGTON lCP)-—Prlme great ymusmm .t Despite a broadcast by the y . I world «and we ggnmlfevgf, glfiiprzsicllent Tuesdaly }tliight. titre‘ Minister Pearson and President pec cojmlpetg Wm. l,he.m_l 3 _99h C0008"! 8 W35.h0 {Johnson. sitting side by side. but we can use our agriculture {guy "‘ °“m"‘a"d M the "ma" witnessed the signing of the to trade with them" and this,‘ '°"- 1 __ - he e,gp1a1ned_ wound be 0,; lm. flbservers said _Wednesday's‘;°i“’:’er Cfax/:1: NIa:lk.§t,in(;0lgf;‘l‘l‘l(l:lV mm benefit 3,, ho”, c0unm,ies_ ;l.our did much to discount these‘ meats Wednesday . e reminded the delegates that i‘e3"5' « U -' in the afternoon J . . 9 -5- president ad-land there was conjecture when eapan was Canada 5 mmd 13""

the sessions were adjourned yes-, ‘ftoomgrkzfi l S’ -. tcrday at 4.30 that the comer-l ' n‘

once might complete its busi- ‘ ‘A rt ‘coming from low- labor- cost gram agenda had called for ted ‘ "

ness by noon though the pro- afternoon when dolega ‘countries. Without protection. an afternoon session. , y from across the nation accept-lthese people could not survive,l }1on_ Han-y }{a_y5_ federal gnj.-n. ed unanimously a rewarded? another man slated ister of agriculture. speaks ml Backing the original motion. . N. Rhodesia

_ I the CFA meeting at 11.00 am. lLouls Boileau of the Saskatche-~¢od.ay_ at the close of me bus LUSAKA. Northern Rhodesia (Reuters)

Revised Resolution On larllls dopted By CFA Convention

By NEIL MATHESON ;al3;;;,'resslve leadership

A controversial tariffs rescr"‘reduction" of la-rifvs lution that threatened to split justmcnt" of tariffs.

the Canadian Fed-eration of Agri- There are certain commodi

cululre meeting own the centre lties in which Ontario producers

yesterday manning passed with- , just cannot compete with th ose

out a drisserlting voice in mid-‘ '

the

MARKET IN JAPAN J

said hey hop agreements signify,- that “down through the ages we‘. may be able to agree on taxes: an tariffs and lumber and all‘. the other things.“ Amid the ap- plause that followed, Pearson. w heard sa 2 "And a,

35 5| h - a e o ra e etween te two ‘agreement with the Centennial‘ c.:,cm,-195.-v ;:cE:;:feg:£:g°?0l_Cg?:)';lcs:°3f t: The signing ceremony, raising.‘ lasting nature to mark the 1967 c.°"fide"°° here that °‘.mS"u""? centenary. the commission an- M may be started “"5 year nounced Wednesday. l°" the huge

in the lceable again to

troversial phase of the request. 1.

(The conference asked Tues- l wan Wheat Pool. had previously mess sessmn he directors of l‘said that most of the problems um organization will meet Ian‘. . facing Canada can be solved by ddy_

eligible producers or’ 141% cents

had

delayed

green and

U.S.. Canada Sign Columbia Agreement

adian part and the Libby and Grand Coulee damcs in the mcrican section of the giant project. ICP Wircphotol

A” Group Report

l Set For April

By DON HANRIGHT WASHINGTON lCP)—-Prime

' Minister P e a r son completed Lawrence

‘mom in each country to avoid

the St. the

industrial strife" along Seaway and

‘two days of talks with Presi- Great Lakes.

ldent Johnson Wednesday, an- lnouncing success in U.S.-agreement to explore the possibilities of developing new set of guidelines for Cana- dian - American economic and financial relations. However, an official

House communique said both “'h‘_"‘ V , while spring in the inland waterway.

,Johnson and earson. jconsidering it worthwhile to ex- lamine the possibilities, "appre-

whne Canadian ships in

gaming COULD BE TROUBLE

Pearson said “there will be

a a lot of trouble in_ Canada“ if

US. unions, objecting to Cana- dian government trusleeship ovcr maritime unions, harass ' U.S. port! navigation opens thli These other points emerged: Pearson said Johnson asked

ciateo that any such principles “'l‘°" Canada F35 301% 1° 1015

‘would have to take full account

9 Organization of American

of the interests of other coun- lSt3t95- P°"“'5°“_ 5_3ld he T‘-‘Plled tries" and existing international “ii” "We are giving the matter

arrangements. They agreed to set up a work- ing group tha

careful consideration. Johnson was told that if he

1 will examine came to Canada—he has never

the question and report to an jbeen lhere—he would be given ‘April meeting of the joint Can- 3 “""”'m “'°l°°m°~ and Can‘

trade and economic affairs

ada-U.S. cabinet committee on d:"5

would be delighted to e him. But Pearson did not

pearsmh While declinmg mlcxtend a formal invitation to lthe president.

‘spell out the principles he had in mind. told a press confer-

lence that Canada thinks

.time has come to have a set of l'h1‘0l\"_’l‘ country lPresident de Gaulle never arose

f guidelines that each

Pearson said the question of

the .him acting as a sort of friendly

between Johnson and

could follow before taking ac- durlni hi‘ talks ll‘ P3115 135‘

:iions that affect

other. -

might

complex. took place in tl1elw[[.[, TAKE TIME red velvet Treaty Room of the White House.

He said

lwould be difficult to work out,

External Affairs Mimsierland would take some time. He

the tion.

Among the group was Rael

in

negotiating , Columbia but

the

orl 1“

ustrial affairs.

o economic union between Can-

lada and the U.S.. he repll

Eat a . lment “with a

view of working

Pearson said he hopes the ne-

need and

per pound butterfat be retain-

l °“° “"“"l “‘”""‘-" “'9 President .1 u Bcntlcv of Ed- ed. A typograplli-cal error yes- " ' ‘

mme lmde‘ wider trade monton presided at the after-

‘ . . , .. minister of Northern Rhodesia $1.‘-laycegsa demige mug“-mg 1301:: l 1f,:f.:rI._g::-2 m:)V:auc::;.°f the noon session. Arthur H’. K. Mus- Wednesday after his party’s‘535kf3tCh9W§h the Only other * 2 i ~ °°‘-1“ 2 - In the election victory. province wrtho an agreement-

ra ‘e, 0 ta ' 'ded asked that the four-cent sub- fgordnoonn rm pres] sidy on Cheddar cheese to the

United States he ictalnedl

: The pace of the resolutions ldisposal—therc are 77 in , ground almost to a hall. as dele-

TARIFF RESOLUTION

_ Kenneth Kaunda was appointed the first prime

Kaunda promptly declared he would “ruthlessly crush" any attempt to overthrow h‘ gov-

details are ironed out

Quebec is to sign a similar‘ agreement next week. leaving

ut Saskatchewan has said it will sign as soon as some technical

lKennedy Reports Agreementjgéi lOn Tough Malaysian Crisis

gotiations will lead to Canadian ' "lines getting a more e

and make air travel be-

lconvenient Ca

l

for all.

the week.

Paul Martin signed for canacla.could not predict where the ex-‘ and State Secretary Dean RusKlDl0l‘3li0" W0U1t‘l l93d- H0W€V'€‘l'- for the U.s_ Behind chem stood ihe recalled that during wartime a large group of (‘anadian and,‘ U.S. legislators who either hadl participated in supported treaty signed here in 196i implementation '1). ack of Canadian ratiflca-i

Canada and the U.S. collabor-l‘C°m"‘““l5' Ch ate closely on economic andl"fl'be

. _ , Johnson and Pearson als0:“, Willlston, B ritlsh Columbifllagy-ecd to begin "ajn-lost 1mme.;slble lands and forest minister, whuldiatejy" negotiations on 3 new-thé’ described lhis "35 "he 05 l-hfi bilateral Canada-U.S. air agree- '“’°” k"°“’"~ happiest days in my life.‘ ‘ '‘It’s a good deal for Canadalout

equit- . share of cross-border traf- ;'m°5"“" people-

he to

and in any event would be “very reluctant" fundrtake such a role y

"l don't think these two man

2 these principles need a broker." Pearson said.

QDISCUSS CONSEQUENCES He said he and Johnson dis- }cussed the possible consequen- ces of French recognition of ‘ ina -- including United Nations aspects - ut only in general terms.

Asked whether he envisagediand. "M i“ terms M Canadian that such principles would lead §l’i"1l‘,‘_'3'9 tha

t did not arise at

Pearson told the press confor-

ed: I No_ I have“ that in mind ‘ence it would be unwise to come H n V

to any dogmatic conclusions bout the consequences of pos-

French recognition until terms of that recognition He

said Canada's position

satisfactory arrangementslhasnl changed - ll W0U1d b0 and British Columbia,"dhDe/I Satldlollll a North Ameriflan basis," wrong to accept, through dip- as he watched Rusk an ar inlt e communique sai . Columbia dam‘ exchange the signed documcnls.l

llomatic recognition of Commu- inist China, the authority of the ;Peking regime ovc-r Formosa ‘without the consent of the For-

Pearson said he reported to

l-tween the two countries more‘-lnhnson on de Gaulle's views

n va rlou s international af-

a has been seeking a fail‘-S

He-said de Gaulle "hasn't the

. . . — l . . , new agreement for vears to re-

The tam‘; dlsputo arose whenlgates from all_over the (,an_ad- The reworded resolution ‘on e I-"mull by unconstitutional. JAKARTA (Reutersl —— U.S..and on his talks in lxuala l.u_m-i 1 th . I. ~ _ H d _ W, M me val" , C. Huffman, of the Ontario re- l Ian Legion auditorium rose time tariffs asked _th'3'l {he C3‘"3d"3“ means. D f B d f A“°mey'Gen°ra.1. Rom" Ken" ””.r‘ Mala.-"t “ml Malayslan “liirl:re.se fl?ad‘il)'l‘;S"magl‘F£iSf(l,.2em:falt£flf as“ I have." Peairscih prcsenltarfjom moved to chamgeyafter time to participate in the lftderalpon of Algrlculture con- _ The . prime minister‘ elected: e enCQ U 93 nedy“reports general agree-,Prlme Minister Tunku .Abdul‘swapping am i "e comessions added mat do Gan”? does!” a tariff resolution asking the-debate on these two questions. -mu?‘ 0 3Cl|_V€‘Y Pllfslle ltsim this country's first "ones S ,l, men‘ ,h"“5 b""'.“.’°a°l“"l ‘m the R3h”""“- , oily by my. Canada has nous. feel that development of a UN Canadian government to give-However. a speedup was not-‘::£:»l‘:hP::]€dntP<?tl(l.CytaJ<:{ l"‘Em'§ llhen man, one vote" election, saldf Gen ma es aIi5t‘:l33’;‘r“e"idggtlslgukjggr oftalllf h l](t°"f'.‘9‘ldi". :35" b,°;1°"r”:r-V}';':fi'_n({:" ing left to trade. it seeks deeper peacekeeping force would he of

' ' 9' '9 -‘i*f5E‘l‘6SS1Ve “we have sufficient forces 5 ' 3 lglm ‘ '° ‘ ‘penetration of the US for its‘anv particular value but "1

I ‘ l93de1‘Sh»llD lh W01'k'i'll'g 1'01‘ free!‘ hand to make sure there is no’ OTTAWA ‘CP"'Th° 195455 donesla’ “fl”? l"d°"°5ia" 5"pp°”e ‘airlines’ es ' h A '

_ . . _ . . V . _ . . ‘ . . . .pecially to southern do. no Gaulle also was very

{ind eifpahdlng W0l'1d' lI‘8d€ In disruption of good govern-l, d9f9“°° Pudllel will be 3119 The 5‘'55"’" “wk P13“ .W"d‘ g_ll“mlla5. _l"“° MC" mml" lcities. insistent" that the voice of Eu- mdusmal “as? and ex‘ menl." '-Smallest 1" 13 Ye3f5-under $1» misday before 8 Sm? .d"".‘"l“'”‘ Bmlsh and Malayslan The two leaders also agreed rope. be heard. and not be dom-

”a"5l°“ °f 3’3"j°”"“"31 “'3'-19 His W8l‘hlhl2 came In the’ 509-"m'00°_l‘ was learned 9“ 'gwan {M Kennedy and his W‘-re‘ mrces‘ lto “co-operate with each other inated by that of North Amer-

Saiety Device Approval

The institute has a workshop-

use in Mrs. 3 Mrs.

based on realistic understand- ing of ‘the nature of the agricul- Embarked on an attemrrl '0: 'O°“l""‘”°‘l ’" Page 3 O°l- 4’ win the Carol Lame award for-turning out the signs for highway safety for the secondthelr own community. otraig-ht year, the ladies of thelillarguerlte

Manshfield whmozrs Institute luohn °methursl.

Godfrey and ' ' _, who were in-| have adopted a farm vehicle '-troduced to the oonferenceul idctitifioatimi device for safe were receivinfi‘. 3 few 01'd°"5=