Tfgnuasoayfi

Canadals Dr. Penfield

Is Big Name

IyIIlilo-

MOOCOW. (OP)-A big name in Russian surgical and medical cir- cles is Montreal's Dr. Wilder G. Pcniield.

He is renumbered for a poet- wsr visit made in me. and known throughout the soviet union ior his book ”'I'he Cerebral Cortex oi Man."

In it. says one oi Russia's great- est surgeons. Peniield was one oi the lust to coniirm a particular theory or the iamnua R.uaaia.n phys- iologist Ivan Petrovich Pavlov.

Important Theories

Pavlov is the basic iigure in Russian physiology. medicine and surgery. and his theories on the iunciion oi the nervous system are all-important. Pavlov, who died in l93i5, won a Nobel Prize in 1004 for his research.

Peniieldis Moscow admirers are Professors Alexander A. Vyshiiy- evaky and Peter K. Anokhim.

Vyshnjevsky is nirector oi the surgical institute of the Academy of Medicine or the USSR.. a gen- eral oi the Red fil'l'I'LV medical corps. ard one of Riissials great- est cliriiz,-znizs. Ankliin heads the institutes L)ll,V.S'.0i0g,V dllpi-ll'UlIel1l.. He met Peiiiielrl here in l945.

V3Ahl1X8i'Sk)' is a squat 47-year- nid dynsino ivith sparkling brown eyes and a direct. vivacious ap- proach. His father beiore him di- rected the institute. The son was on the iiestern front during the war then became general oi the Red army's medical services in the Far East. was in the thrust down through Manchuria and Korea. against the Japanese. and remained briefly that campaign.

Special Groups

His is one or the several types ni specialized institutes working on, particular problems in Russia. The surgical problem. he said, is that techniques today have out-run theory.

”so we have planned the work oi this institute to further theoret- ical aspects in the context oi their physiology,” Vyshnyevsky said.

One oi the problems being stud- ied by the institute is that oi transplanting organs irom one body to another.

The institute claims to have wholly removed the leit hind legs oi three dogs. keeping them apart irom the body lnr periods oi 4.5 minutes. then restoring the legs to the body. reconnecting bone. nerves. muscles and tissues. The animals are lllll romping around and I saw motion pictures taken during the operations.

Within one year the dolls were running and jumping. although the legs were imperiectiy co- ordinated. Within another year

Kepa Vour Home Sweet-Smelling

24gHours a Dsyl Oder-Coalition ssrresn. eti- IuIsbaiIsssn.llIlsIsh.ou'ss. osblsgs. tsbaus snels. Two . gusts: Pins 01 Spring Iessnst.

wick Ultitii

in Korea aiter'

in Russia

they were normal.

The Russians call this "auto- plastic” surgery-the restoration to the same organism oi elements earlier removed irom it.

Transplant Organs

from this they have gone on to the problem of transplanting or. gsns irom one organism to In- other.

”In this we must say that so far we are not making much pro- Ere-55" aaid Vyshnyevsky. "We have managed to transplant the heart irom one dog to another but ai- ter eight to 12 days til apparent poet-operative recovery the dogs die. The same is true oi our work with kidneys.

"But we keep at it. We know that one day one oi us is bound to succeed-once we have caught up with our theoretical know- ledge"

The work on the nervous aya- tem. ior instance, produced the technique oi painless surgery un- der local anaesthesia.

"Now where does Peiilield come into our major work? It is in his book, "The Cerebral Cortex oi Man."

"The results it gives of direct action on the human brain con- iirni entirely Pavlov's point oi view. which iias expressed in 1930. on the physiological possibilities oi a moving analyzer?

"While most neurologists said the locomoior region oi the suriace oi the human brain directed move- ment only, Pavlov on the basis oi his work said it also iaiialy7.ed' the sensory impulses coming from the periphery.

"The work of Peniield on the brain coniims this point oi view because activity on the locomotor region caused sensation in the re- lated part oi the patient's body.

"Peiiiield and Pavlov both link sensation with movement.

"This opens new fields in rs- search into the iunction oi the

'nervous system.”

HUNTER RIVER ENITED CHURCH W. M. S.

Mrs. Christie entertained th: members oi the Auxiliary oi the W. M. S. on Thursday. March 4.

The theme being. "The Church in their House." The vice presi- dent took charge. and opened the meeting by reading the call to

worship. Hymn, "O Lord. Thou Art My God and King." was sung. The l0th chapter oi 2nd

Corinthians was read by mr-mbers in i.iirn and all knelt in the cir- cle oi prayer. "Our own back- yard" the ninth chapter oi' the study hook. "Where'er the Sun" was presented by Mrs Fred Smith and Mrs. John Craswell. Hymn "Take time in be Holy" and pray- er closed the worship period.

Fourteen members present A letter was tread by Mrs. Cousins regarding the allocation. It was agreed to accept the calm. and the loft increase as the nllocaticii.

Mrs. Spence reported 38 home and 6 hospitals calls. There were loin books read. Roll call for April is the word "Love." Lunch committee for April are Mrs. Le- Page. Mrs. sellar. and Mrs, An- drewa.

.-Him;-.nom Thrs Asslnlbolne River. iloivlng 450 miles through Saskatchewan

and Manitoba, was an important channel oi the early iur trade.

WIIEI PAII STRIKES

At the first twinge of rheumatic painf- lske Tempieton's T-R-C's. Over n mil- lion T-R-C's. iind gvery month W apeedv reliei irom pain caused iy.V "1"" matism. arthritis. neuralgia. lumbagn and sciatica. Why iiuiier needlessly? Kern T-I-Cami hand. and use them hromvilv. 0.1, 65:. ai..l.'i at drug counters. Ma

DUBLIN (AP) - st, Patrick's Day, 1054. iinda the Republic or Ireland at a crossroads.

The government oi Prime Min- ister Eamon de Valera wants to change the historic iorces which ior 100 years have bled the land oi its youth. It wants to modern-

ise and induatrialise the "ouid sod."

In 1841 there were .'l.lll.(Nl0 people in Ireland. By 1901 the

population had shrunk to 3,22l.- 000. Now there is 2.960,000 in the Republic oi Ireland.

In the last iive veers. while the population increased slightly. 120.000 Irish emigrated. Why?

Rlghily or wrongly. large num- bers oi Irish consider iiie hard. They seek in .other land! more comiorts. more lirxuries. gmore op- portunities and n iuture need oi the gnawing ienr oi unemploy- ment. ,

And they seek an earlier chance to marry. Ireland is unique in the world in late marriages. The aver- age man weds at 40: the woman at 29. They can't aiiord to marry earlier. More than one out oi iour

Dark Lightning

Helen Topping Mills:

synopsis Gary Tldlllllll, young petro- leum engineer iron: Alabama. misses his bus in Texas Ind Mona Mason. wile of a cattle rancher, gives him 3 lift. Gary is injured when her car crashes in n ditch and the Masons nurse him back to health. He falls in love with Adelaide Mason but will not propose un- til he has a job. Gary suspects there is oil on Harvey Mason's land and Hickey is employui to drill. Harvey persuades Gary to remain until sites- llarvey is called away and Gary auperintenda the work. No oil appears at the stipulat-

Irish women never iind a band -even though country with oi more men than women. Cause Is Economic

The reason Ireland.

(ii large izimilies. bcrzime H lnnti oi bachelors and old maids basically economic. On the farm.

the custom is inr the eldest son YOUNBFT ness. his depression gone, his heart

to get the nroperiy.

sons and daughters must leave if

hus- Irclaiid is ft the rare proportion

A country

ed depth, but Hickey makes an agreement with Mona to carry on the drilling with Gary at his own risk.

OI-IAP'I'EIR XXIX

15 It was R strange and eerie night.

Gary iouiid liimseli thrilling ivitli a kind oi drunken reckless-

pounding with exliilarated excite-

they intend to wed. Two-thirds ofimenh Hickey changed ms dome;

the farms cover 30 acres or less

in the garage and with his an-

Hnd U19” 15 "0 TOW" (W l"l0'-h” cient overalls and grease-smeared

iamlly on the small holdings

shirt, the old man put on I. taut

50 HWY E0 i" m5 cm” T”'"'i and slightly belligerent air of au-

industries

next step is to emigrate. The government's campaign to develop an

are not yet developed enough to absorb the inilux. The

answer is in export market and to brim: in capital in-

ihoriiy. He gave orders in B hoarse, barking voice. but Gary saw that his hands ii erc shaking as he snapped the buckles on his bib. "You take my car." he directed. ”and go get the stuii to shoot her

vr-stment inr new or enlarged in- wnhfv

diistrles. Another proposed

and his less rugged.

Drive out past Dublin air

solu- tion is to elcctriiy the iarmlands to make the countryside modern.

"Any idea where I can get explo- sive at this time oi niglit?"

'eYcah, I know. You go to my place and wake up my old lady

Hi and tell her to show you where

o"'h”d' 0” newest M passe” er I-lam Frazier lives. He's got some

airliners oi the turboprop

cm” stuii and here's some money to

the Viscount. is coming in for a bu . , h K I. y it with. And ior goa en es. practice landing. It will go on re--mm It easy...

gular pn5.lPllS!Pr service month ior Irish Air Lines Lingus. lrlali Eat Well The iour-engine plane low over the granite. roof iarmhouse where the berrv iiamilv has lived ior least 300 years. Hero,

'70 acres. the C;irhci'i'vs keen cal-

nr-xi Anrilllll get blown oil. I vvont take

"Don't worry. It's my head that

any chiiiiccs." He ran, kicked Hickey! old car

masttgggf 'ito liie, and then wrondei-ed ii it Car-

at on about

would hold together. But. it went, and the night wind Lore past his hot lace and sang in his earn. it took him two hours. joltlng

AhO6CII!I.IVOlIIIi'lnlIloW

out in the decrepit truck. grum-

THE GUARDIAN. WN

New Applications To Irish iiSod" May Solve Its Economic Problem

and run wild-waste 5 million barrels oi oil. more or less. We don't want any monkey business in this. Thu. there's our money down thus. Dirt 0! it."

The . ” h osns. rattling

blinc to cover up their own excite- ment. Gary not book ior Mons Lee and iound Adelaide there. an old coat over her dancing dress. ”Adelside wants to go, too," Mona Ins said.

"she'd better change her clothes, then.” Ctr! laid stiiily. "coping his eyes away irom Adelaide.

"Go ahead-put on some slacks or something." Mons. Lee said. "we'll wait."

He guided the women through the rugged pasture with a flash- light end booked the truck up a sale distance so they could sit in it to watch. Dawn was beginning in gray the sky when the taut moment. came.

Slowly . into the black. silent hole, the shot went down. The men around the derrick stood like dark statues, tense. iorgsttlng to breathe. Gary found himself swallowing hard. and a hot. tight. pain gripped his Jaw. Hickey looked now, in the weird hsli light, like some god iron the underworld. The sun- ken contours oi his iacs iell into eerie shadows and planes. he look- ed unearthly, he looked like a genie-he looked exactly like a man who knew what he was do- ing and had I. hunch about do- big it.

And then suddenly Hickey yell- ed. and the men jumped clear, braced and ready-and the plung- er of the bsttei-y went down. (Continued)

IOUTII WINSLOE Y. P. U.

The members of South Winaloe Y. P, U. were entertained at the home oi Reta and Nelson Steven- son on March 9 with In eit- tendance oi 12. -

The call to worship was given by the Mission Convener. Lillian Colea after which Hymns ”Show- era 0! Blessing" and "Rescue The

!erlsh.lnf' were turs psusge Iran thus Psalm. A ltiory ”'I'hQ Silver Coin” loader. Byron and prayer by Mr. Hardy closed this part or the meeting. An interesting study period to!- lowod on Felnlxilly Living" led by Mr. Hardy.

with the president Doris Hughes pruldlng. ed proceeds ironi socinl evening

as tau and 040.01 at on hand. hhsn Itwssdsoldodtohsseeotdlnols Port! on March I at the none was read by the oi note and nelson Itevsnson. "Jesus I Come" collection amounted to 08.10. Mil. Elrdy invited this assai- bers to the parsonage toe the next meeting. on Much is. nu culture oonvener. Horsnco Oil- laspis will be in charge oi the M903-Int Linich oolninitiao us Helen Rodd and Dorothy Taylor. An enjoyable recreation period followed.

was

"Christian Ideals For

business period followed Hi; git ,

The treasurer report-

qui luv, V4;riiu',vq git

imwii; iimi,d' .t pu,:.ii.iI'i

Q'tf'(WL if i L1

S

I IIEVER IlllEAllEll PAINTIIH llVlli0 lllliill li0iIill BE SO EASY Mill llllilil lllilil I 0lSO0VEilE0...

By following a iew simple directions, canyons can do an sxpen job with Super Kem-Tone! it glides on like magic with brush or Roller-Koster . . . dries in I matter of minutes . . . can be washed or scrubbed as alien is you like. Many beautiful ready-to-use colon . . . or make your own by inter-mixing.

me SUFEIIOI sussu-sass WALL um!

IICH AS VILVIT... TOUGH AS IUIIII

lHOLiViANiS otii Stores.

MARCH 11. 1954

KIM? Eillli

TIL7-X

II. ...p. PM

i l l

l i

l

- g over rough roads. to iind thei

iii; and sheep and do some till pm” Hickey had mm mm lbolm - - v ' r i. th . Monica ('1:ii'bt-rrv. it wlriowedlbun by fme zcwlck hderwweir an cauii

n-other oi six shilv welcomes 33” M'”n' 5” ng 1 strangers inside her iivn-storv”9”5 mice” "M95 an hm" "U

hmnn. A few months ago electric-

the way back. The house was quiet. but a light

”'Y.I:.adC:1e::1a1::ou(EiT:P.;?,Vgem2;;;':- was burning below. and Mona Lee 5 i ' came out the minute she heard

she said simply. have been left out oi it. It was

c-use oi a bit of A job in get them. Cali the government to do it. I think."

INLDIAINL AIMEE I.

Seventeen

Mrs. and

meeting held at

Hickev's home. after

recitation of the Crer-d. respond- to be inf. far EWBY- ed to the roll call with their mo-

thers' maiden names.

"We seemed to

member! and two

' . t ttlMih umm! Ac" mpqen R iiviiiiiiainlsliould turn loose when I hit the

thn rough ground out there, you want

the Jungle and squawk oi I-lickey's springs on the drive. She waiited to ride back to the well with him. but Gary wouldnt take that chance.

"you wait till l'ni past that pas- ture gate beiore you stir oil that step, Mrs. Mason. Ii this soup

I

I'll come back for you when I get this stuff delivered to Hickey."

Following the business meet- He Stewed ti"? 0” "V in , debut, was h,1dV the min dnviii the riitted lane the being "Re5o)V9d that rpadinq is trucks had made. eased it over

more educational than radio." The PVEFY upheld by Mrs. up and tingling with mingled ap-

aiiirmative was

Turner, captain. Mia. LI-slle Ram-

remembcred bump. keyed

prehension and excitement. And

Hickey came out and liited

any iind Mrs. Keith Mann: the then

negative supnorted by Mrs. Peter the dangerous CHE0 d0Wn 33 9”” M:-icLeilan. Miss Doniiida Mac- iousiy '5 ” ” were so much apple Donald iind Miss Grace Easier. butter.

The verdict oi the. judges. who "Got to wait till the b0.VB Scl- were Mrs. Thomas Hiimphrey. here." HickeY 53id- "Ml-5' Maw" Mrs. Hubert Gillls and Mrs telephoiied--had to get 'em out

Justin MacLell:in. was announced oi bed. but we KM L0

as in draw by Mrs. Humphrey.

be ready lto handle her and shut her on ii

oiic good irceaiooiii or seaiidiiigmiiiow

Next Deceiiiber. be financially ready for Clirisiniaa. The surest way to do it is to start a special Royal Bank Christmas savings account. now, and then

put away so much each week.

THE ROYAL IANK OF CANADA

N0 Soit S

oap This...Take Your Choice

A YEARiS SUPPLY OF SOAP FLAKES

(Approximate Value 25.00) 1'

PAIR OF ALL WOOL BLANKETS

(Regular Value 29.90)

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Saiurday. March 13th Through Saturday. March 20th

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Surf, Duz, Super Suds or Cheer

1070 nown

Bea

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e a Pair of All Wool Blankets FREEI

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A