a Y RAR. pens
FEW SERLES VEV \ 4 t 4’ aint —————— : Mine A gy Daily EXAMINER |
, VING, yg ISSUE! .
oo b?rry ’ rNao “OMP gus EXAMINER } ISHING COMPANY, bY ge Orrick, Cornnkn or WaTER |} am ie syp Geral ne . i Island i spgriottetow dD, os eo 5H |
. nthe — = gi Mon Te i >= ! ‘a vii Vie, ne | thre’ ' 0580 | ne Month, | gr Advertising st most moderate rates, | (entracts may be made for monthly, , we . ~ - ’ or yearly advertise-
y. halt yearly ats, 08 applicatior " ALWANAC FOR MARCH, 1883.
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'
|
MOON 8 HANGES, !
oj Quarter 9nd day, lh. i3m., a. m, Moon Oth day, Gh. 18m, a. m, Quarter, bith day, 4h. LSm. p. m, Yoon, 23rd day, Ih. S2m., p. m. | fhird quarter Sist day, 4h. 5m., p. m.
— paY OF WEEK
Sun San Moon High Days rises | water | len’h, |
—— |
h mith m/morn' aft’n 6 435 42) 0 34, 3 10
rises sets
a as. | 41) 43) 1 29) 4 15] | Sewiy «| 00) 424/537 | (Sanday | 38| 46! 3 131 6 57 | j Monday 361 47) 358, 8 6}
| 34 49 4 37) 8 58 ® eday | o- 50: 5 13) 9 44 ioe ey. 30 52) 5 46'10 29 iday 928i 84161811 8 Te eley 26 6 50/11 50/11 15) ‘Sanday 24) 56| 7 24) morn| | y 23; 5718 2) O31 jp Tuesday 21; 5838] 8 44 I 15| Wednesday | 19 6 09 32 2 4} | igMianday | 17, 210 25) 3 0} gFriday f 15 3.2L 22] 4 2h] [Tiaturlay 13) 4 aft 23) 5 34,12 02 jp Sunday | ll 5: 1 25) 6 53 Monday 9 7| 2 26' 7 64! 9 y wt 68) 323, 9 2] y 3 11) 5 29) 9 57 oraiey l 12, 6 28,10 29 y 5 59 13) 7 2011 0/12 26 y 57, 15) 8 28/11 32] ra | 55) 16) 9 27/aft 3] y , 53) 17)10 26) 0 37 | @inesday | 51) 1911 22) 1 14 Tharsday | 49) 20) mornj 1 54) day ; 48: 21) 0 17] 2 41 ey | 46 2211 53 42
ULLIVAN & MACNEILL, ITTORNEYS -AT-LAW
_ Solicitors in Chancery, MTARIES PUBLIC, Ac.
OPFICES— O’Halloran's Building, Great Gemge Street, Charlottetown. (@ Money to Loan,
WW. Scutivay, Q. C. | Canstea B. Maownity,
DR. McLEAN,
SOURIS EAST. lie—" Royal Oak Hotel.”
Des, 11, 1882.--1m 3aw wly 3m
McLEOD & MORSON barristers & Attorneys-at-Law,
MUTIRS, HOTARIES PUBLIC, ETE,
OFFICES : | Clab Committee Rooms, Opposite Post Office, Charlottetown, P. E. Island, Werchants Bank of Halifax Building, Sum- merside, P. E, Island.
i MONEY TO LOAN, on good security, at
g Interest. 1, Sm, McLxop.
94 rc: : Nov, 2A, §2.—~pres ner
|
Ww. A. O. Morson.
HN MACEACHERN,
(Late of Iialian Warehouse) AGENT FOR Royal Fire Insurance Company, of England, Udon & Lancashire Fire Insurance Company, of England, F of Lendon Fire Insurance Co.., ; 2 | of England, : Has RH MOVED His Office to his New Building,
( Me. Quen and King Sts.—Up Stairs.
| ‘town, Dec. wy 08. a alia / Bank of Nova Scotia. ESTABLISHED 1832,
Paid Up Capital $1,000,000 Reserv Fund 325,000
4 Mint Agency of this Bank will be opened on mg level, y Rext, 19th inst., in the buildin o hing git by the Bank of Prince Edwar
Eined Under the management of the under-
nen site will be received on interest, and PEN accouit.
Dragts
granted on the various Agencies and
Mudents of the Bank. $ and other Exchange bought and banking business transacted. CHALMERS, Agent.
mid, aad eueral D. C. . Wows, June 17, 1882 —tf
, and equitably,
| Bright’s disecse, and which caused me to lose
g
“ This is true Liberty,
Haily Examiner.
when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.’’—Evcxirrxs.
UHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, MONDAY, MARCH 19, 1883.
DR. MACLEOD |
his Office “ ARS
HAS
Removed Td &IS RESIDENCE, NEXT DOOR 19 CHURCH, ,
South Side Queen Square. Ch'town, March 6, 1883,.—1Im eod wkly
INSURANGE OFFICE.
Queen lisurance Company, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, TEN MILLION DOLLARS,
Laneashire Insurance Company
CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS
VION “Glu
Insurance effected on all kinds of property at current rates. Losses settled promptly
DESBRISAY & ANGUS, vat fetes (reneral Agente, Othce—South Side Queen Square. Ch’town, Sept. 15, 1882
NOW OPENED
NEW
Dining and Coffee Rooms, North Side of Queen Square,
OPPOSITE THE LAW COURTS.
si + BAZ. Ca’town, Dec: 12, 1882,—3m
“THE STARR KIDNEY PAD.
Indubitable Evidence, (Condensed)
From Dectors Druaggists, armerns.
Some of the additiona] home testimony re- ceived since publication of last pamphlet. GIVING ENTIRE SATISFACTION. Picton, April 20, Gentlemep,—I find that your Pads are giv- ing entire satisfaction, and wish you increasea sales for so valuable a remedy for disease ot the kidneys. J. B. Morven, M. D. OF SERVICE TO PATIENTS, Lime Lake, April 23, Gentlemen,—Your Pad has been of great service to some of my patients already, Jno. Maxwx i, M. D. BRIGHT’S DISEASE CONQUERED. Enterprise, April 13, Gentlemen,—Five yearsago I fell with a bag of grain, which caused weakaess in my back, snd also brought om an attack of
Merchants
considerable in weight. After wearing your Paa for six weeks, 1 gained 13 pounds. All) pain and weakness hes left me. I would have been yet in the doctor's hands, had it not been for my using your Kidney Pad. Signed, W. Fenwics, Miller, THE ONLY PERMANENT CURE.
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J. A. Fraser. Manf, of Wooden Wares.
ALL PRAISE THEM HIGHLY.
Tamworth, April 13. Gentiemen,—An accident 12 years ago wrenched my back. 1 could hardly walk, aad | never lifted anything The Pad purchased | from Mr, Jas. Aylsworth bas nearly made me) as strong as | ever was. I know of several
being used, and all praise them highly. Jas. SUMMERS.
Enterprise, April 13.
Gentlemen,~—Your Pad is helping me won- derfully. My complaint is inflammation of the kidneys. Jos. Pisr.
Paices—Chiid’s Regular Pad, $2.00. Special Diseases, $3.00.
Joun Knicur, sole agent Georgetown.
J. A. Gour.ik, sole agent Summerside.
Joun J. ARSENAULT, Tignish.
THE STARR KIDNEY PAD CO. Toronto, ONT. [de 16 wky
Pad, $1.50. Pad for Chronic
‘A CURE GUARANTEED. Magnetic Medicine: ~ eS < a : te
ae SS
pooy oAroN
4 ,
we oe ee aAD
sa a . For Old and Yonng, Male.and Female.
ferv ; ALL its stages cures Nervousness is : cate _. torrhea, Leucorrhea,
a
Pesitively Weak Memory, Loss of encod tion, Night Sweats Superm J Sevana Seminal Weakness, and bs agg co of Power. Kt repairs Nervous Waste, 4 ‘aap ates the Jaded Intellect, Strengthens the —_ - Brain and Restores Surprising Tone and Vigor ws 4 Brhausted Generative Organs ™ either sex. ~, 7 each order for TWELVE packages, accompanied wit , a dollars, we will send our Written Guarantee to re | the money if the treatment does not effecta a om the Chenpest aud Best Medicine in the = et. | gap Full particulars in = pamphlet, whic oe) ire to mail free to any address. s oeMack?s ‘Magnetic Medicine is sold by pone ' sts at SO cts. per box, or @ boxes for $2.50, or wil mailed free of postage, om receipt of the money, by | addres#in ;
‘K's > NETIC MEDICINE CO., aor Windsor, Out., Cavade | A ecaries’ Hall Co., and, sed by all Draggiste
Sold in Charlottetown by len 18 we P
Agents for Prince Bi Ta! veryonce@
ae Lip > aie
ILLS
MAKE NEW RICH BLOOD
And will completely change the blood in the entire system in three months,
®en who will take
health, if such a thing be possible.
qual, Physicians
eight letter-stamps. Send for circular,
— -~
Any per-
1 Pill each night from 1 to 12 weeks, may Ue vestored to sound
For curing Female Complaints these Pillg have ne
use them in their practice. Sold everywhere, or sent by mail for
JOHNSON’S ANODYNE LINIMENT
Fearalgia, Influenza, Sore Lun ic Rheumatism, Chronie Diarrhea, Chronic Dysentery, Che
Spine and Lame Back.
An English Veterinary Surgeon and Chemist, how traveling in th‘s country, says that most
of the Horse and Cattle
@re wortiless trash. He
mensely valuable.
t = me wm
eee
Opposite Post Office, Charlottetown.
EDSTEADS, Chairs, Tables, Washstands, Sofas, Lounges, Parlor, and Drawing Room) Bedroom Suits, Looking Glasses and Mirrors, Window Furniture, Picture Frames and;
Picture Mouldings,
Chariottetown, Jan.
$$$ ee ne ae a ee
FURNITURE,
AT COST.
soreennomesone SEDE
I. S. JOHNSON & CO., BOSTON, MASS.
CROUP, ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS. JOHNSON'S ANODYNE LINIMENT will instan- taneously relieve these terrible diseases, and will positively cure oa = *€ ten, . oeemetien, tees will save man ee by mail. ;
Preteuninn is better than ~ anol Ese a eee
(For Internal and Es- , ternal Use). #8, Bleeding at the Lungs, Chronic Hoarseness, Hacking Cough, Whooping Cough, a Morbus, Kidney Troubles, Diseases of Sold everywhere. Send for pemphiet to I. 8. Jounson & Co., Boston, Mass,
H Powders sold here says that Sheridan's Condition Powders are absolutely pure and
Nothing on earth will make hens lay like n's Condition Powders. Dose, 1 , tol pint fed. Sold @very where, or sent by mail for 8 Less eilliege. oerom, Maes
CURES
IL. 8. Jommgon & Co., Bosion, Mase
a ne aren
FURNITURE,
JOHN NEWSON,
2, 1883.—~1y
ee
a
CHEAPEST, SAFEST. SIMPLEST
LIFR INSURANCE
The Dominion Satety Fund Life Association
$50,000 Deposit with the Dominion Government,
An Assessment Company with a Safety Fund, Life Insurance, have no share in it. They have made no
IN THE WorRLyhD,
OF ST. JOHN, N. B.
0
under Government License. Oo
at its actual cost.
O ——~—-
Kee Good Canvassers Wanted.
LEONARD MORRIS,
General Agent for P. E. Island.
7
Summerside, Oct, 28, 1882.—1ly
“83 Gueen Street,”
©
The Business Premises Known as
SS TO
LET,
Working years ago.
Lately in the Occupation of &. W. Tremaine,
The Stock on hand is new selling at COST and CHARGES, | evincing the most careful investigation. will be cleared off at AUCTION about the middle of January,
of which due notice will be given.
JAS. DESBRISAY.
Charlettetown, Dec
THE EXAM JOB PRINTING OFFICE
HAS LATELY BEEN REPLENISHED WITH
‘A Large Supply of Printing Types and ‘Material
. 29, 1882.—tf
INER |
OF THE LATEST INVENTION AXD BEST DESCRIPTION,
Under the Careful and Skilful Supervision of Mr. J. W. Mitchell, 1:2, snow how grat. bas boon the, im
BILL HEADS,
BLANK CHEC” &S,
NOTES
HAND BILLS,
AND WE ARE NOW PREPARED,
TO PRIA LT
LETTER HEADS,
RECEIPTS,
ov HAND. POSTERS,
DODGERS, &c., Kc., On Shert Notice, in Good Style, at Cheap Prices.
CORRESPOR DENCE.
We do not hold ourselves responsible for the |
| opnnrons or statements of our correspondents l'while muscles
| —_ —_ ee ene { j ; : } Protection and Free Trade. | '
i l'u the Editor of the Examiner. }
| f | A great deal is said in your papers on| the great question of Free Trade vs. Protec- ition, I purpose furnishing you a few lletters showing what Free Trade is doing | | for England, and Protection for the United | | States. Iam often astonished at the non- sense I see in so-called Free Trade papers in favor of that policy, jnst as it were |possible to have Free Trade in this age j}while the most advanced nations of the j earth have adopted the policy of protection. | If Pree Trade is capable of increasing the |prosperity of any nation in the world, England should be that nation. Having /had a grand start before any other people jreally began to discuss the elements of national prosperity, if there were any virtue in Free Trade, the people of England |should be to-day the most prosperous and |the most contented people under the sun. | And by a parity of reasoning, if Protec- | tion is injurious to the interests of a nation, ‘the United States ought to-day be a ‘nation of paupers, It is not necessary that |I should go into an elaborate argument to show the great and unparalleled strides that the United States has made within the last quarter of a century, It is ad- mitted on every hand. This progress has been made under a highly Protective tariff. But what has England been doing? Twenty-five years ago, she literally had the world for a market for her manufacturers. Where is she to-day? Just where she was then. Perhaps not so well off, for to-day her market is comparatively limited—her rich, richer, perhaps, but her poor, poorer.
With your permission | shall furnish Tue EXAMINER with a few letters bearing on the condition of both these countries, each under its own system. I admit that the wealth of England has increased with enor- ; mous strides. Colossal fortunes have been built up in very large numbers. To a class of millionaires who carry out with amazing ‘ability the motto of the Cobden Club, to ‘* buy cheap and sell dear,” Free Trade is the thing. It enables them, as I shall |show, in some markets to buy and to sell -at their own prices. This is to them a very comfortable state of things, and no wonder they are willing to spend money freely in other lands in advocacy of their
mon But all this success of the great ‘capitalists does not constitute true national prosperity. It does not necessarily make
a contented people. It does not diminish pauperism. In England the laboring classes, manufacturing and agricultural, are no better off than they were fifty or one hundred On the contrary the differ- |ence between them and the rich is greater [than ever, If Free Trade has been a bles- ‘sing to England, her millions of laborers
|progress. The wonderful inventions of the age, the better modes of living, the higher enjoyments of life, pass them by in the sweat and grime of their ill-requited toil ; and if hope ever comes to them at all, it is the immortal hope of another life.
In proof of this assertion that Free Trade has in no respect benefited the laborers of England on the farm or in the workshop, ] quote from one of the most distinguished of Free ‘Traders in England — Henry Fawcett, M. P.,:+ Professor of Political Economy inthe University of Cambridge. | In his ‘‘Political Economy,” extensively
used as a text-book in this country and in England, after referring to the prodigi- ous increase of British exports, he adds: ‘‘This increase of national prosperity has, as yet, effected no corresponding im- provement in the condition of the laboring ‘classes. He then goes on to state that where there has been an increase of wages |there has been a proportionate increase in | the cost of living, so that one barely com- pensates for the other. He then refers to Mr. Brassey, who is another distinguished Free Trader. His book on ‘* Work and | Wages’ Prof. Fawcett endorses as of the ‘highest authority, as perfectly accurate, as
The following are some of the results :
‘*In the Canada Engineering Works at Birkenhead thirteen different classes of workmen are employed; such as fitters, turners, coppersmiths, ete. Of these thir- teen classes six were recieving less wages in 1869 than in 1854, three were receving the same, and four were receiving somewhat higher wages.”
In the Government Dockyard at Sheer- ness the result was even less favorable. From 1849 to 1859 these classes had an ad- vance of sixpence a day, but from 1859 to 1869 no advance whatever. ‘‘Wages were absolutely stationary throughout these years.”
Twenty classes of laborers in private shipyards on the Thames showed the same wages in 65, but dearly purchased by the distress that followed.
Mr. Brassey thinks that the building trades are somewhat better paid, but ‘‘the increase in wages has been proportioned to the increase in the cost of living.”’
Prof. Fawcett confesses that ‘‘in other trades the condition of the laborer must have deteriorated.” But even in the very best paid trades it must also have deterior- ated, occording to his own showing. —
It isa point of interest, and essential to a right judgmeut upon Free Trade fin Eng-
‘years of its greatest development. Prof. Fawcett considers it not less than thirty
'
SINGLE Corres Two Crxts.
VOL. 12,---NO. 100.
|O! England, is the*demonstration of the
blessings of Free Trade to thy laboring classes which thou art presenting to the world ! Thy hard laboring millions can live are strong and lithe, but when old age of disaase comes—then the poor house and the pauper’s grave.
Let us not be in too hot haste for Free Trade until we have examined some other points.
It is said by some that the only reason why the lot ofthe English laborer is > different from thet of the American is the abundance of uncultivated land in America
| Waiting for the industry of men to improve
it. But there are large tracts of land in England where the soilis good, but they are devoted to nothing but sheep walks and pleasure grounds. Aside from fens and rough hills, these are found all over Eng- land and Scotland. Yours truly, AN AMERICAN, Ch’town, Feb. 26, 1883.
a
——— ee ee
Turnips as a Farm Crop.
F. D. Curtis is a strong advocate of root crops, and writes as follows in the Ameri-
can Agriculturist for February:—A turnip »
crop will fit a meadow for wheat, as the sod will be rotted, ready for giving the maize a vigorous start, and the ground will be more mellow and all the richer on account of the turnips. The sod should be turned over as soon as possible after the clover or hay crop has been taken off. It would be well to roll the ground and flatten the sward, to hasten its decomposition, and a few days before sowing time, harrow it thoroughly. A dressing of finely rotted manure should then be spread upon the surface, and culti- vated into the soil, the ground being pul- verized and made as mellow as possible. If wood ashes can be procured they will help the crop if they are thinly scat- tered on top. A pound and a half of seed sown broadcast is ample for an acre.
The seed should be covered with a brush drag. As soon as the turnips are up, they will be benefitted by a
dressing of plaster (sulphate of lime), at the rate of 2 bushels to an acre. Good phos- phate will make turnips grow, if harrowed into the ground with the seed, using 100 pounds to the acre. The advantages of a crop of turnips for the latter part of autumn are many-fold. If the farmer dees not wish to harvest them, he can turn on his entire stock, and the hungry animals that might have roamed over frost-bitten, barren fields will luxuriate in plenty.
Captain Webb and William Beckwith, the latter the champion of England, began a six days’ swimming match of ten hours each day, at the Royal Aquarium, London, onthe 19th of February, for $500 a side. Beckwith took the lead at the first plunge, and steadily increased for five miles, when he began to feel ‘‘ queer,” and was obliged to stop frequently, so that at thirteen miles Webb was half a mile of him, Beckwith was then taken out of the water and rubbed and reanimated, and he returned to the large tank in better condition than when he started. Webb left the water, troubled with what was thought to be indigestion, after he had covered ceventeen miles, and Beckwith continued on till he had finished seventeen miles, nine laps. Both men ap peared on the second day, but it was evident that Webb wasa sick map. On starting the swimmers went away ata steady pace and kept close company until they had finished eighteen and a half miles. From here Beckwith gradually drew away, and, warm- ing to his work as he went on, he increased his pace. Webb kept steadily moving, but there was not much life in his stroke, and it was clear to anyone who knew him that he was not in form, After covering 21 miles 17 laps he Jeft the water, and was away over half an hour, Beckwith mean- while taking matters easy. Webb, on his return, showed no better form, and, after struggling on pluckily up to 22 miles 34 laps he again was forced to retire, as it was afterwards proved, for good. Two phy- sicians were at once called in, and they declared that Webb had a severe attack of congestion of the lungs, and was unfit to go into the water again. Webb was, of course, compelled to announce that he was unable to continue swimming, and Beck- with, after going on up to 25 miles 25 laps, also left the water, and the match was de- clared in his favor.
After a trial of ten years, the result of the Peabody donation fund may be pro- nounced an entire success. The original gift amounted to £500,000, and to this was added as rent and interest the sum of £305- 500. The expenditure on land and build- ings so far has been £970,500, and up to the end of 1882 the trustees had provided for the artisans and labouring poor of London 7,829 rooms, exclusive of bath- rooms, laundries, and wash-houses. These rooms comprise 3,533 separate dwellings, occupied by 14,604 persons. The average rent of each dwelling is 4s. 7d. per week, and of each room 2s. 1d., and these rents in all cases imclude the free use of water, laundries, sculleries, and bath-rooms. The trustees speak with pardonable pride of the sanitation of the Peabody buildings, The death-rate in them was 2.98 per, 1,000 less than in all London, and the infant mor- tality 137,41 per 1,000 less.
—_——-—— abe -- -
Miss Booth, an English lady holding rank in the Salvation Army, accompanied by Miss Charlesworth, her secretary, a girl of sixteen, were recently ignowiniously driven from the Canton of Geneva by the Swiss authorities on the most frivolous pretexts. The first named lady was found guilty of
‘per cent! The best paid laborers, who are/ comparatively few, have hardly held their) own. What, then, is the condition of the| multitude ! What has Free Trade bestowed | upon the English laborers in general, on the, farm and in the workshop! Why, it is! | thirty per cent of loss! It is the sameas a) 'decrease of wages during the last thirty’ years of almost one-third. His condition, | never very hopeful, is now hopeless. This,
not being able to instantly produce a de- tailed account of a collection made two months previous at a salvationist meeting, and Miss Charlesworth’s offence was not having the written permission of her par- ents to live among her persecutors. These were the offences for which these ladies, aiter police inquisitions, imprisonments, and examinations in camera, were driven from Republican Switzerland,
i
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