JANUARY 2. 1943

THE CHARI.C"'Z"I'ETOWN GUARDIAN

‘llelp Wanted’ Advertisements

Under the new government. gnlstiou -hl h b - - _ fective on septnmber f. it ls etiil permissisbn t: publiillleoilg; m advertiser’: own name "llelp Wanted" advertisements [or dolnesti ; farm help; teachers; nurses and probationers- m and trennlnr help. mil for lIlldflll-l employed rm...‘-

All other "Hell! Wanted" mum, be iiihihmen by the advertiser a. tilreiglisiilrfrllev§ziefilif 597"" "mur- Ulmmlllllimcnt Insurance Commlgglnn 1- 0-, o‘ F‘ ufll- mmmlmd 5W6". 8nd on receiving the ul.' gaeeréhl; 31L“ ‘ti: aslvlemeimente can then he lnggflgd u,

1

4_-—— _v____

Advertising ilates- Payable in Allvangg

mam“ can‘ I" ll! Advertisements I ca,“

CCIIIl-I Glllfdlll ltbtilll . _

geiui;;,,,$"'g,= pfigggégt-gmfglil“ pail-Trifle??? ......i. llligdililgge per Inch; 22°10; Dglvl-lelhlelttel: m“ u! can“ I" "an “imam”, alilgluaemmucgt: margin!‘ for $1.00 gviggggtg- 55,11,311; -;_ 1,- @2116 um ..r shhtififintii’ application. “n SLW- om" "Ne: on

l WIEKL! COLUMN OI

IATURAL BEBOUBCIS IABBIIFIHD.

I CONSERVATION I

PRACTICAL OYMION! OI VITAL ISSUES AFFECTING ‘I'll! USES AND LBUSII M

TH!

B! HI. LUDLOW IINKINS

WILDLIFE RESTORATION AND CONSERVATION (Continued)

At present foun- chief Dominion migratory bird officers are charged Ewith the administration of the Mig- ratory Birds Convention Act in all the Provinces. One officer is 1n chame of this work in the marl- time Provinces, one in Ontario and Quebcx", one in the prairie Prov- inces, and one in Brlttlsh Colombia,

Each of these men is an author- ity on the bird life of his special territory. The duties of each 01 those offioers are briefly: To know and report upon waterfowl breeding ccnditions in his district; to art as liason officer and cooperate with po-is of the Royal Canadian Mount- ed Police‘. to maintain contact with

-__-

Agents Wanted For sZic-“T {violin r011 YOURSELF - ron sate -_ DIBIEKOTI-TPIG " time! Bi mono, lit or- 5 . . - _ -, s Q ms Srucl ltlgl‘ ciltalligieitnnglillted §0fi§i,3,°..l,bs‘ CM“ bum“ . (3th, To." to. 12-30-361. ~------- , '

—'”‘" FQR fidhbly-llllllYlNli Si; in good repair. Pruiiil to side.

ElGlI afore-

Bcizirdcrs Wanted iii 12-31-31

BOARDI-IRS. OVl-Ilt- ,_T6f,‘é‘fu".'f0\,,,

i, n ‘grit-Ls and oollcge stud- m“ G- l.“ C- Police as part of its duties enforces accommodated. The Nor- “l? W" _m“'k. “l A‘) CUM“ ".- Dmiiiiicii laws for ividille protect-

. 24'! Grafton St. Phone Mm“ Bmx» l""~'°l°““- 14a‘- i(in_ This grout mlicc force was 70 12-30-31 D T ' " ' ' tier-him iii um ant-r the draws-

Losr IN ciiifihiiiafirerh 24,

m“ ‘VANTEDi APP" Jiiiegiltsfiifieliiil“ 3&5» mi‘??? _ _ fl_“‘_'f,g_,_ ‘mfff; ward. ié-zi-zi. 3' \\' OR ROY “PAINTED TO HELP -fi.'_‘i‘_'€"?vifA"‘ uu farm 110111‘ Charlotte-town. IQZICIICTS IVEIIIIBU

Not eligible for military service. lloir 39. Ciifirlottctoivn. 12-31-21 IBIAIEIIIYVTE PEIUIANENT JOB for boy l5 to 17. milk. Hnndl“ horses. INIIIIPI‘ 11.1505 $25.00 p0!‘ uiuiith (‘iuii wages tor siunmcr.

W. NTIED -- A TEA .R. (ILEN- flnnaii School Supolciiicnt $100.00. Apply A. it. lilac-Donald, Si-c‘ '.

12-31-21.

l".li'f‘ ziclviiii if necessary. W. S'(‘\'Cll$iill, Ihirlictli Side Road, R. R. 1, Fort Wllllillll, Olllflrlfi. ‘VANTED - 12_31_2l_ ilnmctiintc i Apply biiaw’; Ho- lrl, Brlicklci" Bo; h, l2-28-5i

WA TED AT IIINFF-AN ‘EX-DER- iiicccd irizild fur family ul‘ two. Wiaiges $20.00. Appiv P. O. Box 33 .

blvlillt! and Female Help Wanted

_ 1-2-31. STI-INOCRAPIIEPS AND TYPISTS "I —W' I I if’ II‘: uccdcd, badlv bl. Govcrnment for “"\I§FI?BUIWQI_E_ Mn ronmfifii illill’ iugrk ‘You can train staging aim Huljml‘ 913' gm flung,‘ for 1o as StCflOilfflllIEl‘, s. Tekphone] 7 ,27_39_E_

Otfice Clerk Lcttcr CiiiTier. Moll Examiner ctc rccord of ali- stuclens from

Clerk Frcc advice

C us toms

Em’ 7th, TWO and -

“HANTED BY .I.\'\'I dining room lii-N. 11.00111‘ vanflblv

1-2-9-16-23-30

pomtment of cur . .. . , I M c c Civil Service School Ltd. §§ge‘““‘vnl,‘j‘ “$311, fpfllib flllplgmlf Toronto 10. The oldest in Can- m" ‘m. Hm ,‘,_ ' ‘ Cnllvzhm, “l” N” “gm” School, noun» 12-21-51.

“iAXTI-fl’) _ (ii AI. .\l.\lll_I-‘Ol( family of thcci- adults iii Vlllflfl

elghtmilrs from Saint. John. with good bus and train conncctifli-s. Good \\'1l‘l(‘.\‘. Ilesirnlilc position- Applv Mrs. God. l3. Oldlid, Roth."- sa. N. B 12-31-61.

it was. whhitiri

I irrféiiriirri}

~ “Norton

I will nnt Iic responsible for any, i\~l,t~. contracted Ill my name by - __ g" llllyllillly but myself. ‘WORK ‘ivAyTpjn

. - . i-2-ii. JOIIN B. lilac-DONALD. slrl- Avril C'\"‘~‘ll““ h“: Creek’ [l aliniirrvs for enrolm-

ll. K. S. IIEMMING & 00. rviinvliiiile IN REAL estrus

142 Richmond st. Tels. my Hid-Night 311-537

More Accommodation Needed For

’ English Airforee Wives with Children “mm: Engmh ‘vices are arriving In Charlottetown. ltlaiiy of i 'l‘li<isn with

tIii-m have Iinrl their homes bombed In England. (‘illLDltEN czniiznt find accommodation.

Qui- gervlre is free to any patriotic citizens who will open their homcs and give ronmiiig accommodation to tlicsr- little mics.

Phrase iclcplinnc us II you can give ronms and lilinril, or rooms with ranking privileges.

lVantcd To Buy-House Furnishings

We ask any families having surplus china, trlblc llncn. silver. cutlery or ‘riicllnry, which they are willing lii lllflllllt‘ of, in tclc- liliolle us, and we may be able to put them in tum-ii \\iil\ Howl!‘- EIFTIVPII Alrforce couples.

There ls no charge for this service.

FOR SALE

(‘ITY IIOFSES. APARTMENT HOUSES. 'l‘l-I\'l£)ll-Il\"l'>‘. (‘ITY BUILDING LOTS. HUMMER HOUSES. 0U’! 0F ‘TOWN HOUSES, HOTELS AND STORES.

Farms in all parts nf the Island, Ask for our Catalogue.

We Are Agents for Vita Glass

HOUSES TO LET-FURNISHED

MODERN BUNGALOW-Jlnwthorne Ave. 5 Rooms. llot wafer

furnace. Available from January l to May 1st — -— -— — $45- FlYRNISllI-ll) HOUSE, st. Peter's nlgliway - - - - — — $30- MODERN FURNISHED Bungalow, hardwood floors - — - $10-

HOUSES TO LET-UNFURNISHED

Good location. ll Rooms. Ilnt water furnace. Some hardwood floors. hrgegarden.--_--------—-—-—35-

Eiiher Street, 6 rooms. Furnace. flange- — — — -— - — $35-

T0 LET Small, heated, furnished Aplrtluent. 2 Rooms and Klirliciictic S45. —ALSO—

FURNISHED AND UNFURNISIIED SUITES 0F ROOMS. for light housekeeping. -Anfl-

Scvrrnl comfortably furnished single rooms.

T0 LET OFFICES ._ stones _- WAREIIOUSES

m officers, bird banders, waterfowl

_. , rcsponsi‘; ' -tv

l The thierritory birds tmati" WM

lglroy insects which are '111~l\l1'l0\15

,iis

sportsmens organizations; to estab- lisli personal contact with all coop- cratcrs, such as honoraiy game

observers; to cooperate with Pro- vincial game authorities; to meet holders of permits to take brds for scientific puri " s and 11c flfllllflllll‘ cd vlith the sciciitilk; work dime ll)‘ them; to miikc inspeciions of bird sanctuaries; and to c~rry on 29"" oral public instructions by lecture-i and otherwise, as opportunity offers. ' The Royal Canadian Mwmed

lltlOll of the wcstcrii prairies b)’ the ‘l1‘\~n I izcn ind been COIISLIIVHIQII.’ Under agreement with the PlOV- iiiccs of Alberta, Saskatchewan. Scotia, and Princc Edward island. the llloulilt-d pQIlCP enforce Prov- llllClfil laiis, including enactments

"affect came. hand wldiifc, gent-rally. T110 in viii’ M111 W95" ‘tige of the Rovnl Canadian nlounted Police has a far-reaching effect _i1'1 establidiiii-z ard maint-alfllili! 19' ‘snort for tlie law. TlllS l5 P]? "S

ticularly so in lllf‘ rcmClc fir?» mafia,“ ‘ylypyp ti... yr "once of that Qliodv has bccn so (‘IICCWAVG iii mam-

taiiiizig law and order i By cnogioratlon with 1M8 Praia" lnciiil authorities C(lll"(‘l‘ll(‘.!'l 8

folimviiig have l:e"ri Illade hcrorarv nfficcrs with authorllv 1111"" m“ Mitgyntorv iBirds Convcntlrn Act. nzimclv. The New Brunswick Pir- vincial police; the grime and fishery lofficcrs of Quebec. of Ontario, and my vlrltish Columbia. In other Pro“iiccs, a sclcctrd nilmbfil’ Q5 Prcvincial rifficcrs are glvcu tl115 ztutlioritv hv indkfidilll ccrllllfllle- The licl" offkcrs of lllf‘ ‘Darnavté- rrcut of Fish s avid ceinrlli 0 - {ICPTS with oiilszrle (llllltls lll c-tlicr iiirnrichr-s or thc Dominion Govern; merit. SFYWFO are avven authoriti cf this nature as wcll. _

= As n iicucral ubicr\'nt'ol1 FPYYICP iii addition to these ill.“ llfllflftmffflli has the bciicfit of t.l"o_cc0{:ei'"1t[0fl or Ovfl- 970 honcrnirp‘ officers rcsldin! iih various {rifts of Canada. “"110 ‘are sncoiavv interest-d in the con- ‘servation of bird llP- Th“? m‘

crimiiniate

fuitomanoraire

their may to their nesting grounds

among tlic

‘ rein tccl matters.

palm-d the Migratory Birds Con- vention Act in 1917, the adimiin-isttraitiion of the tree/try uirldcr the Minister of the Interior. Since the national parks branch of ihc Department of the Interior wins already dealing with certain wilciiic conservation matters, the administration of the treaty and

in the act were passed in 1918.

Criiuirla, irl spite of Brave till’- ficultics connected with such mat- ters as the dependence of popul- ations in remote areas on wildlife for food, the difficulty of adequately policing the great terrltmy involved in a matter of this kind, and other details has kept faith with the pflllifiimils of the treaty, and is mak- ing great progress in conservation.

The migratory bird trezttiy between the United States and Canada. 1s an lihstruilieqit of grcat importance to t-lie migratory birds of North America as was Magma Chiarta to the civilized people of the world. That great charted- of J_une12l5 gave to the subjects it affected greater liberty tlnan tiliey had therefore li-"POVWI it meant to those subjects that Justice should neither be sold, donclcd, nor delayed.

The miigratcryi bird treaty has given in the birds of North Amer- ica more justice, more consider- fiiifm. and more protection tihain they enjoyed before the wining into eftrct. of the treaty. From out of that. treaty there has grown a. wider sympathy towards the birds, the realization that they are held in piirtiicrship between two coun- tries, and that they must be pm- tccr-d and cared for internationally if they are to survive. N0 inter- ivitioriial progress is possible wlth_ out the cooperation of the Federal Govciiztmonts concnrncd, and the lrcnw simplified the organization of Federal effort and Federal ap- propriation for migratory bird con- servation m both the Uni-fed States and Canada.

In Canada there has been close

voluntari- scrviccs arc of zrcat valve 1m Mug, 1 with _ that. work. lThrotigh ll oi-mziticii given lii tnfise. ‘officers and other ~ 19 ‘Departtiiont cs kcpt ITIIOIIIIld uofl conservation IIGBLS ill many 0! 1° irpmote parts of Canada.

o V

Mr. Hovcs Lloyd sticiiks 011 iviltl- m". Rggwrulitlt and CCElS(‘l‘\'fil-ll)fl._

In Cztii-nda tfie uduiiiiistrat-iiizi of ' '

iwild liife in the various PLCYlVIIiCGSI, aside from that in the int-tom"- rphrk- of chums. 1s a Prflmlclf“. The rattficatkn oi

the migratory bird treat " . i-ciiscrit of thr- Prov and flit‘ c; uf the Mtgrnto Bird Coli-

,,.5.. Act, in 1917, chhugrii this litly and brought the XLIUTIIDIS- Hay-w“ my migratory birds under the Jurvvvictloci of the Dominion.

a culmination of sevorul Will's‘ ‘error-i, hrrmiru-hiy to p-cicct n12- rntory bird life iu North America. Mflllv spoclcs c-f thus valued as a ‘source of food or because they dir-

to forests and forage plants, as w-“ll to airrlciiltiii-al crops, in bohl ‘Canada and the ilulted States, were p, (luggigcr of dcplction or cglcrlll}; nation because of lack of b P112‘; lprot/tict-lon during tlhc nesting slim ison or while on their who’ l0 l‘ ifrom their breedtii? grounds. "m ll‘, became necessary to MODI- will"

l I t l

s0n’s Poultry Health

(Tome “m1 Egg Stimulator)

our Hens the "EZS'A' Gwlihyiiit. Don't eniv your 1161K“- lbors or friends who keep their {hens laying all winter when e885 Ibring the mp notch prices. The iwime; eggs are (he profitable eggs and its easy to givc your hens the logg n day habit whiter long ti; part of your heiis ration each ,day is com osed Nicholsons yPoultl-y Hes th, It costs only lbw» v50 per hen pqr month to feed ‘tnifi high grade protein feed mated [in your mash and it will pay for _ltseif ten times over each month lln the extra eggs you llfli- Bea" try Nicholson's roiiitrv bee"? lmdny if your egg production isnt as big as you would like it. Every I hen ls not s good layer. This pow- iier will pick otit your 200d lever! for you and make every hen pay. Watch thcm and you can cull out I the poor layers. Price 2 lb box 70c. Nicholson's Horse Health 2 lb w! 70c, Nicholson's Fox Health 3 1-2 lb. box $1.75, you get 375 fccds from each box. All put up fresh ias ordered and all delivered free iif you mention this paper. Can supply any quantity. Send money order for what you want or when lii Charlottetown cell snd buy s box.

pNichol

DR. J M. NICHOLSON 202 Kent 5L. Charlottetown, I‘.F.I

cooperation between the Dominion authorities and the game rid-mm- ls-trntioiis of all the Pi-ovfmes in all matters relating to the protection of Migratory birds. Care has been taken to consult the Provinces, year by year, amd whenever mticir c-h- ases in the regulations unden- the Dominion lciisfation appeared nec- ry to mcct special circumstances g in any Province, every pos- s 1e cffort consiistant vrth Con- scrvat-ion has been made to meet the Provincial views. No manor tiifftculldes has occurred between the Domiluilon and any Province arising from any nhisivzrdrrstarediihg with l'(‘l<"tl~lC1l t0 tine administrntiovi of the treaty or the Dominlh- 3W5 based on it.

(To be Qontinueoi

HAZEL GROVE CHRISTMAS CONCERT

An enjoyable Christmas Concert was held in Hazel Grove Sgliooliroom with a goodly number of parents and visitors present. The musical part of the program was under the direction of Pic. Lewis Bagnail. Mrs. Harry Crasweil presides as diairmazi and the program was as follows; Opening Recitation, Elmer Nicholson. Chorus by the school, “Wihen Christmas Time I5 Come." Rccitations, Volda Houston, Gor- don Bertram. Duct, Byrcn Mathe- son and Merrill Nicholson. Dia- logue, “Circumstances Altcr Cases," 4 senior girls Recitation, Lottie Houston. Drill by 6 Juniors, Christ_ mas Bells.” Recitation, Erroll Bag- riall. Song by Juniors, "Away In A Matiger." Recitation, Grace Nich- olson. lvfoirologuc, Rcngh Pound. Duet, Ecrtuor Nicholson llild Helen Biignall "Santa Claus" Drill, l0 Juniors. Dialogue, "Goodbye" 2 sen- ior girls. Chorus, “Good King Won- ccslas." Recitation, Byron Math- PSOH. "Cradie Drill" by 8 pupils. Recitation, Grafton Bertram. Pan tomimc, “Silent Night." Recitation, Hazel Craswcli. Solo, Billy Bert- ram. Dialogue, "Loving beRny." Solo, Lewis Bagnall. Recitation, Catherine Buchanan. Cmrol by Sen- "It Came Upon The Midnight

Clear." Recitation, Audrev Ferris. Dialogue, "The Census Taker," 2 pupils Monologue, Ora Pound,

Recitation. Lmlls MaoEachern. Clo- sing Chorus. Santa. Claus." Im- mediately following the program Santa Claus arrived and distributed candy and oranizcs and gifts to the pupils and teachcr. The enter- tainment closed by singing the Nat- ionni Anthem_

Use Mlnnrd’; for sprains.

EXEIIIITORS IIIITIOE

The undersigned executors of the last will and testament of William A. Tnombs, late of Kcnsington in Prince County, Prince Edward Iii- Iand, Retired Farmer, deceased. tes- tatc, hereby notify nll persom In- debted to the estate of the said dec- eased to make immediate purulent. tn them at the offloe of William L. Delaney, Remington, one of the undersigned executors, nnd lll ner- snns having any claims against the said estate are hereby required to present the same duly attested nt the said office aforesaid within six months from this date.

Dated this 26th day of December. A. 0., 1 42.

WILLIAM L. DELANITY, JAMES E. MILLIGAN. ’ Executor .

1-3-31,

12-5-19-2

uniform system of protection whkzh would effectively prevent the indis- ' slaughter of those mtg- ratory birds Mitch are either use- nameless

Briefly, the treaty provides for the extent of the open season which may be allowed in either country upon migratory game birds, pro- hibits hurl-King 1:1 the spring mig- ration time when the birds are on

provides e closed time for e. mim- ber of years on certain species which were considered lxi danger of ex- termination, and other lesser items. which may be mentioned shipment of protected birds, poi-mission to kilfl birds which are causing damage, permission to util- iZe birds tfor scientific purposes, acid for propagating purposes, anid

‘ Following the ratification of the trcaiy, the Parliament cf Canada

Milich places

- NEWSY

NOTES -

D AGIIONA

FLIES 0N TIIE WINDOW PLANE (l)

Though the Divine. or swo- wihgeii flies (its was pointed out in these Notes a fortnliht 8-89). have, in too lnanycases, been ui- striimentai in causing loss, suffer- ing and even death to m yet comparatively little is known about them. They do not attract students, for they have not the beauty of o0l0ring seen in the but- terflies and. moths. 110i‘ have they the varied fcrrns of the beetles. The student, Will also be further discouraged to find a diversity of views amongst systematlsts, so that the scientific names are in s. state o: flux, if not of chaos. As a British writer once remarked: "Though we may know very well what the insect is, we ere by no means certain that the name we .give it is that under which it will appear in the next. book we open." Po uiar names e in, afford no gu de in identtfiost on; and indeed very few species of flies possess them.

Referring to the “Naturalist? Calendar" published by The Guar- dian a few years ago, I find that , about, a score of the Island Dull-era had already been recognized; and the list subjoined records as many more. All the latter were taken on the window panes.

t1] Tipula abdominal]: Say. —- The Tipulidae are the crane flies," creatures with slender bodies

the act was pfacod under that and legs. the latter as a rule be- branch of the Department, De- ing extremely long. A‘ In Britain, tall"d regulations as provided for children call them DflddY-I-flllll-

legs," s term applied to a relative of the spiders in this country.

(2) Anisopus fenestralis Scopoll: These also are elongate flies with ion legs and three ocelli. They are m eriitely small, sad frequently common.

(3) Rhsglo mystics: Macqunrt: One of the "Snipe Flies." begs long, body tapering, ringed with dull yellow. Both larva and adult prey on other insects.

i4) Dolichopus species. This was s female and might have been one of three species: so nluch are they alike. The males provide the dis- tinction, Belonging to the Doll- chnpidae, the “Long-headed Files."

t5) Phora sp-T A minute fly. clearly belonging to she family Phoridae, whose members have the thorax "hunch-backed" and large. and the body short and pointed.

t6) Sphaernphorla. robusta Cur-

ran. (‘it Xylota Segnls Linnaeus. t8) Eristalis arbustroum Linnaeus These three belong to the fam- 11v Syrphldae - the “Flower Flies." This ls one of the largest and most popular groups of Dlptere. com- mon everywhere. The adults may be seen on sunny days, hovering poised ovcr the flowers, 0r aligni- ng on tiicm to feed on the ncc- tar. when disturbed they are off like a flash! The larvae are pre- dacious, feeding on smaller and juioler insects. No. '1, Xylota, is sometimes called llelinphilus segnls (0) Drosophlla funebris Fabri- cius. The family to which it be- longs is the Droiiophilldiie, pop- ularly known as “Fruit Flies.” One of the species, D. Melanogaser. says Curran In his “North Ameri- can Dlptera". has been used ex- tensively for the stud_ of inherit- ance. being exceedingy well suit. ed for this purpose because of the very short life cycle and large chromosomes. The adults fro uuerit decayed vegetation, flowing sap, fungi and ripe fruit. They invade the breadliox, and the Pu aria are sometimes found in m lic- ltles. The remainder of the "catch" of Dlptera will be record- ed in a final instalment

OLD ENGLAND (4)

‘Iii.- Mesolithic men had at last replaced the lance and "throwing- stick" bv the bow and arrow, but viith the coming of agriculture the chase declined in importance. Somewhere in the Near East man had learned to domestlcate both animals and plants, and thus to produce and control e. great part of his food-supply. Newcomers to Britain who came from the smith and west and who introduced these arts, were still technically in the Stone Age, since the knew nothing of metallurgy- Thei- stone weapons and implements were first formed by flaking as in the early ages. and then, to obtain the ab- solutely smooth surface so char- acteristic of Neolithic work, all the traces of flaking were ground away on a stone rubber. A stone axe, weighing about four pounds, which was dug up in the Derwent Valley, near Newcastle on Tyne, was as smooth as glass. It was almost egg-shaped. perforated for n shaft, and counter-sunk so that the shaft could be wedged. stipposed that the folk who em- ployed this technique, came lnto Britain from 2.500 to 2.200 B. C.