MAXIMS

ova

‘MERE MAN

n. ‘u; Ill "If! vb for nq ‘mum not. , $th§§fiiTfg:“h“mn5 ____ Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew i

Jiornlng Guanllal. handed III.

Charlottetown Guardian. ‘lie

0min.

Bracken Speaks In Budgie} Debate

Progressive ‘Conservative Leader Charges. Dominion Sought To

Bludgeon The Surrendering

Provinces Into Their Rights

(ZVYPAWA. Julv lB—-(O.Pi—.loiui Bracken. Progressive Conservative leader. tonight in the Oommons charged that the DOminiOn had sought to “bribe and mudgeon" the provinces into surrendering their rights in Dominion-Provin- cial discussions.

in a budget. speech on Domin- ion-Provincial relations which he was unable to conclude because oi the approach oi the adjournment hour. Mr. Bracken said the Do- minica's methods were "reprehen- sible" and expressed belief the central government. had sought to make “scapegoat? of the provin- CBS.

The Dominion had said that it could not reduce taxation it it did not obtain full agreement with the provinces and yet if agree- mcnt had been reached it would have involved even larger expend- itures for the Dominica's proposed social services.

Then along came the budget and with it Finance Minister Ils- le\"s new "watered-doom" proposal to the provinces.

However. that proposal did not

Passport Office Will Be Reviewed

CTITAWA. July 18— iCPl—The passport office organization here wi-ll be reviewed as soon us nos- sibie as the result of the report of the Royal Commissions lnwstgfl- ing spy activities, it was dated officially today.

The report recommended such acticm in view oi evidence that a member of he Soviet es- pionage eorvloo had been able to let a passport alteretNoo-dF-rouid be unfTbVnfle-nf the spies.

It was explained it was almost impossible for passport officials to go behind the statements made on applicati-on for a passport to see if they were true. It would mean a police investbratlon of each of the 5.000 passports issued monthly.

Coming Events

"Talkies-Canoe Cove. Prlday.

"Movies at golden tonight.

"Tracadie Convent Picnic. July 81st. _

"Dance - Kelly's Croae Hall, Friday, July 19th.

"Dance St. Patrick's School. Lot 22. Friday night, July 19.

"Chicken 8t.l—pper_ and Dance in Si. George's. Wednesday. July 24th.

"Dance, ‘Prosodic, Friday, July 19th Rollie Mclachzitrs Orchestra.

"Clark's iii-ills, m. Stewart,

placed before

abandoned. Mt- Bracken

British North

atiop while given powers

the provinces of direct taxation

ed. including the faot, that “advantages" or

were iheouitably” distributed.

the Central Provinces,

Quebec and Ontario.

inces and British czne an exporting province,

Over the years. suonsibilitics had increased. social services times.

sldics granted creased "ver

Frontiers Are Menaced, Says Franco

MADRID, July l8—(AP)—Gcn- craiissllno Francisco Franco. ro- ferring to an "L-ntcrnullctnal cam- paign" against Spain. accused the outside world today of perpetual hy ccrlsy and loss _of moral sen- sitFvity and contended that "men- aoes oi the frontier" had compul- led hi-s country to keep a "inrrcr than normal" army.

In an interview v/lih the Fal- ange rut-tr; newspaper "Arrl-ba" on the 10th anniversary of his revolt against the Spanish republic. Franco said that “declared war" is over but "there exists a mute war and when thcre are no quar- anlces cn frontiers nations must take natural precautions."

"That is the case of Spain. which si-nce the end of her con- flict has had menaces on 719i‘ frontiers which obliged her to keep under arms a number of eilectlvcs which are larger than normal.

"If Spain committed some ven- ial sin during these root-cit years, it does not admit comparison with the most grave sins which during the past war were commit- tcrl against the peace and internal order of our nation and which io- day, in peace, continued to be committed.’ Franco suggested that his coun- iry takc as its mctlo: "What olh- ers spend in killing and ricslroy- ing one another. we spend in the

g _

01110560 ior repairs until Monday! '.. st.

“Dance in Belles-t flail on Friday: eveltng. July 19th. Lunches: szrvco. i

"Pro War Shcaf Binder ‘lwitle now in stock. wholesale and retail Signed Dillon at Spillet-t.

"Cardigan than, Pie Social and Dance. Webster's Orchestra. l~ri- flfll’. July 19th.

"Dance in Emcra-ld Hail Monday. July 22nd in aid of Softball Team. build music. Refreshments.

"Bazaar. dance. Ilat River Hall. 23rd. lute.

"Come to the big dance at Mount StAwart Hall Monday night Julv M. Bingo and games. etc. Refreshments served. Mackenzie! cz-thestra.

"Then: will be a dance at Maple Htlils in the Sergeants‘ Mess this evening at 9 loaves Market Building at B405. ‘Lat-out dance floor in the Prov- nee.

"Potato spraysfi-now in stock.

tantrum. Tuesday. Ju! Bsile River Women's Insti-

Peronox Calcium Areenate. Also Stalingrad Isn't much like the Genicop D. D. T. Combination Spray city of 500.000 which existed be- for control insects and blight. Also iorqthe Germans came. It .s sw-n Hlueatone. Car Hydrate Lime to ion like the city of 1e to so years arrive a7 this week. Dillon l in the future which the Soviet Spiilett. Government has charted in the -—- greatest detail. Thai. will be a me- "Assorted eat-loads 0f Crushed tro ill of 800,000 workers who . perhaps you call them wl live in districts carefully Oaks, Ground Oats. Whole zoned for size and style of homes. O ta.- g Inlay and Choice which will be built between wide Berle, Meal aio with 1i d boulevards and great s ulres tie- qlian ty Who: eat. Delivered dialled to the glory oi ed Army tees. eh silvery. The At- heroes. . Grain .1101! ll, Qui- liveryihing will be done in . n” -.---‘ ‘u. i cianuito Greegt find 1:01PM lclfile- f ° comm! onto unovv angra ll Y0 followlngmtoaleu Mt, half rebuilt factories-set In a lierhqt, Manon; d, rubble which stretches 10 mliu Hasebrookw-Watervaie. P i. Illlll "it ‘Mam-I ‘M091?’

lrumorbhan t. - .

o'clock. Bus aide

resurgence of Spain and social justice." 9 Increase Steel a Production In t Stalingrad (By Rmhhert ‘Jumosl

STALINCR-AD. Jul}! 1B-—(,'\P)- Tho pattern of Soviet l'L‘.'0\'Pl'." with its stress on rebuilding oi heavy industry is etched clearly

‘in this wur-shaitercd city. witore 500.000 Germans died ln the win- ter of 1942-43 in a vain attempt to turn the tide o! war in Ill- ier‘: favor.

Today a plant here is iurtiin: out steel at the rate oi 000.000 tons a year. its chief engineer says. That amounts to ehree- fifths oi normal peacetime produc-

on.

Much of the steel. later made into Soviet tractors. was reclaim- ed from wrecked German tanks and other military vehicles that still litter the city and country-

I was with a group of the first foreign xOITOIQOHdGHII to v-slt Stalingrad in many months. and we toured the city's main streets and saw the industrial plants.

eity with one main street. erary wooden houses Ind a m: repaired brick buildings

include the social security program the provinces last year and that apparently nod been

said under the _ America Act- Can- ada s cortstitution — the Dominion was not limited in the field of tax- WEI‘?

Since i887. said Mr. Bracken. sev- Orll thlnds had been demonstrat- the Confederation

Confederation had tended to concentrate industry and trade in with the result that industry had left the Maritime Provinces and moved to A icult r had shifted to the Praigirg Prgv: Columbia be-

urovlnclal re- with multinlvin-q manv The Provincial sources of revenue had not changed and sub- 1867 had in-

. MAXIMS

OIL

MERE MAN

Front Activity In

During War (Dy lose Munm sun Wrieer)

the

who has the responsibility

uliare.

deliberations oi the big powers.

equanimity. He seldom is ruffle but whorl he does get excited it '

largcly from courageous in: the war.

broke out M. ized as an infantry sergeant. i940. he was lakcn prisoner but was released a year later because he was a veteran of the First Great War.

Before 1940 he had been an ob- scure history teacher and news- pnpermnn and when freed wan: to Lyon ostensibly lo teach. But urt- ually he joined the rcsisutttce movement. in which his code name was "Xavier."

Hc rose rapidly and when the first leader and legendary trhai-r- mn-zi c-i the National Resistance Council, a man called Moulin and codenamed "Max" was hetroyml and tortured io death by the Ger- mans. Georges Biduult succeeded him. Disguise-d as a Hotestant preacher. he livedin ,.P.aris._llnd ran the council. composed-plump of all resistance poll-llcal parties. including Communists.

His prestige scared among on. dorgrottnd fighters and when Gen. Charles De Gaullo first met M. Bidault in August. 1944. after the liberation of Paris. he sa\v a an“ he wanted. The following month, M. Bidnult was made French for- eign minister. ~

I

dependents Arriving 0n Queen Mary

‘(By The 655cm. Preset

HALIFAX. July lBJ-Tlm giant, liner Queen Mary, carrying more than 3.000 brides and childr-zn of Catlndlan service tacrsonncl. is due to arrive here Tucsdav. July 23. - Following the lPrin. Hill mind's name bracketed):

. Alice E. Martin and son (L. CD1. J. L. Mart-in). Chariot-to- tal-rn: Mrs. Knthiccn L. Smith (Egmn. P. Smithl. Charlottetown: ltfrs. Pilvllis Frlzzell iQpJ, R ,9, Prizzrlll. Cornwall: Mrs. Cathar- KY8 Martin (Pie. F. J. Martini, Duvnr Station: Mrs. Rubv I. W Niclnnis and two children (Pie D L Mclnnis), Indian River; liiz-s Katherine Abbott (Tor. LK ‘Abbotti. Mninedue: Mrs. Marv B Edsrrhnw (Owl. C. F}. Eldershau-l. Morell: Mrs. Marv Gotcll (L. Bdr.

c

D A. Gotelll. 0'Learv Station: "u Tris 7." Fitzpatrick and son (Pie. J N FW-‘natv-i-lel, cardigan‘ tMWF. Pfwllls Niflv Ellis and (Mild ’tI1YcJ-QC.’W. M. Ellis). Bedford Sta-

llew Fleet iianuclt 0n Air Service

_.___

o a won. erfully enjoyable gglll i0 Miss Isabel Robcrlson oi m "Ymlelown. when the landed at Se 1°C“ ""110" 1n Paul‘; Flying

ervicte newest Meet Oanuck. Miss globelrh son left Charlottetown dut- “ 9 W" '0 Ir-ter Civil Service 0 ice work on vie Canadian Air~ eff" development in Ottawa and lHr moved to Fleet Aircraft in W" Hie. when the Fleet Canuck u 51""- Bhe is tn the sales depan- glfm (here and when she heard Plllil flying QQPVIQQ wgfg "I delivery of another Fleet Canuck she set net heart on fly- iIII all the way home on holidays. So she accompanied Mr. Sharpe 2:‘ ":1! ‘flhmvia ‘lbreoanto. Ottawa "008 e m“ mountains Qiwbec and Northern Maine. Mill Robertson on landing said also is immediately going. to start lalrnins to fly herself. ‘This new aircraft the total fleet of Paul's Flying scrvieg to tngq m. an" mo they nn- opera-ling twice W out of Summorskle. Mr. Hobart Weber former oi . . Al. is editing in iyin‘ pug". l"! in the evenings and on Eun- gm, in accordance with their

oon brought the

O a

provide each resident with two or hm equu-e me- llvlnl Ill"-

M "will lhe staff In all Kill.

French lindergreunil

Canadian Pres:

PARIS. July l8--(CP)—One of world's busiest statesmen is hustling Georges Bidault. Premier and Forelsgn Minister oi France} o leading his coalition government l-hmuiih this critical summer until

unusual alliance of his own party the Mouvement Republican Pop- the Communists and So- _ ciallsts until an acceptable cnew constitution-l for France is drafted and a regular five-year parliament elected.

He also has to wrestle with an extremely bad domestic economic situation and. to top off his dut- ies. must speak for France .n the

Yet this 46-year-old man car- ries his burdens with a smiling

ls like a miniature volcano erupting.

M. BidauiVs rise in French pol!- tica] lifc is remarkable and stems activity in the French underground dur-

When the Second Great War Bldault was mobil- In the fighting at Soi-ssons in May.

i l

American Re . On Seizure -

By ROMNEY WHEELER. LONDON. July 1B—7(AP) - A high authoritative source disclosed todav that Russia has rejected British and American representa- "Wl! 011 seizure of Austrian prop- erty for reparations valued at £5.-

5001100 t 322.000.0011) which the Yienna. government claims will ‘lead to the complete‘ alienation"

of Austria's economy.

In a lengthy note handed to the Austrian Zovernment the Sov- iet occupation authorities in Aus- tria make plain there is IbOChIlTJZE in their recent position in regard to seizure of Austrian industrial plants and other property c0nfl5~

glcliogleilft elections probably in caggwlby éhelseymarxlessién 1938‘ His job if to keep together the man's “..,.,".,“.§.".‘O;,_.,P expifl

rank of ambassador. pausing here on his round-the-world‘fact-nnd- ing tour. declared that the United States remains ready to negotiate with. other countries to renounce

Russia Rejects British.

CHARLOTTETOWN. CANADA, FRIDAY, JULY 19, 1946 Premierilf France ls Busy Man

B|dault’s afllhlns m» in Political Life Stems

presentations

Of Property '

all claim to Austrian reparations, but. is not prepared to renounce its equity unilaterally.

Pauley said the United States believes Austria is entitled to any industrial platnts which are not purely war potential. Ho explained the United States would convey to Austrian trusteeship even those plants which were built by the Germans-such as the Hermann Goerinz steel Diant—on the theory that they were constructed by Austrian labor with funds ob- tained bv inflating Austrian cur- renew

This theory. in‘ general support- ed bv Great Britain. is unequivoc- allv rejected bv the Soviet Union.

Mr. Paulcv said the diverszent views might be resolved hv the‘ four notver council oi foreign: ministers. and in any event would have to be s=ttlcd before the Aus-l trian- peace treaty is signed.

By FRAXK BRUTTO 1 ROML. July l8—-(APl—Ill what he described as a national enlarg- may. Premier Alcide de Gasperi today called upoxr the army. navy and police to help end strikes which threatened to spread throughout Italy.

A oablnzt minister said Premier Dt- Gasperrs action-the most vig- orous vet taken bv the Premier- had the support of the Socialists. but that the Communist posltionv vras not known.

Premier De Gnsperi aimed his action particularly against the strike of some 7,000 petroleumr workers. who have tied up vital! operations and paralyzed United’ Notions relief and rehabilitation‘ administration transport.

Reports tonight said that the armed services-with the help of some strikers co-operatln-g on a imltcd basis-had supplies going normallv to hospitals. fire depart-l mpngkril_.N the like}

R.

Italian Premier Appeals For Aid To lialt Strikes

and hoped for similar results in Rome tomorrow.

The, Premier. who also holds the portfolio of interior Minister. con- ferred with labor leaders here last night. asking them to got their men back. to work. He then sent telegrams to all ore-feats and po; licc headquarters in the country

Dlnnt and rowed home across the

. 1o PAGES

Picket Lines Reinforced At Hamilton

Tension Height-ens With Arrest 0f William Lewis charged With lnthnld- atlon.

By TIM DICKSON

cumin rm- Stai! wru- HIM/HILTON, July l8 - Tension heightened in this strike-term in- dustrial city today as the fourth oav of the strike against Canada's three main basic steel producers drew to a close.

M

Hearing Is C

‘Prgnsport Commissioners question of alleged truck rates an the Borden-Tor- mentine ferry. operated by the Canadian National Railways the Dominion Department of Transport. was concluded in Char- lottetown yesterday. Judgment was reserved.

Lenatny evidence in‘ support or the fekrv rates was given at yes. te-rdays hearing. after which the case was summed up by Mr. Rand _Matheson on behalf of the com- kplainants. the Sllmmerside Bo d (of Trade. and Mr A. K. D“

Oil’

Ilbloflptlols Delivered 86.00. lull. “.00: other Provinces A UJA. $5.00.

Transport Commission

Ire-heroine before the Board of the exorbitant ,

for

(included

0.ii. Millard Presents Briei To Committee

Union LeadeflrfDemands Wage Increase Of "15 Cents Plus”

l

i i

The United Steel Wok of Montreal. c. N. R. commission‘ An

Amueirlca (C.I.O.). which chili? the wgfieg- a Hour

str e Monday morning but which P Commissioner J. A. Cross l B. ‘MCKOQVMLKAMS started plcketlng the plants of the Bllmillimented representatives on l (gflnadim, y...“ Sh,“ “ma. Steel Company of Canada here both sides on the manner in‘

Sundae noon. tonight reinforced which their arguments had been QyrAwA_ July igvg H_ M“,

[its picket lines. strengthened last,» DYQ-Sfintcd.

night following a clash betweenl pickets and company men 1n pre- davm darkness Wednesday.

Eamon Park. publicity director in Hamilton for the union. said

Mr. A5 Gunn. principal C.N.R. assistant engineer. Mnmton teas the first witness called yesterday by Mr. Dysart. Questioned as to the safety of the method of niac- manv as 500 pickets keptwatch inc trucks on the ferrv. Miacum; at the plant gates Wednesdaytsaid he COILSldETEG it "dangerous night and more were expected to} to some extent." Raiiwav cars, m be on hand tonight. the other hand. were "signalled"

A new element to increase the into position by exherienced 1115p tension 0f°the strike situation was The Chairman: “You wouldn't the arrest this afternoon of Wil- be putting trucks on the dad‘ and 11am Lewis. 59. on a charge of

m w

Acquaintances said that at least once since the strike started Mc- Master and another man left the

afterwards the trucks.”

Mr. Dvsart: "Any possibility of the railway cars being moved while V011 were putting on these trucks?"

McMas/ter made the trip to

bay. M 4 G I "Th , get some clothes. Residents of m." nhtg§1'i'“v_.. are is a1“ 5V5 the ncea said the two visited a Mr. Dvsart.‘ “could you m) us

91111151118 railway cars at the samc_

‘Lard. Canadian director ti‘ tho Unizcci Szecl Workers of America. iC.I.Q.J ‘said today his union was prepared Lo settle the steel strike kl r a’ wage increase of "l5 cents l us" an hour. J Orii-Zinal demand of the union .tvas for a l9'~_--cent increase in the Steel Co. or Canada. Hamil- ten. and Algonla Steel Corp..Sault (5.2. Maric. Ont. and 341.1: cents at Dominion Steel and Coal Corp, Sydney. N. S.

Mr. Millard appeared before the

rrnkink threats to Mrs. Murray time?“ ~ l c._ MvMaswr. a neilrhbor in suburban , Mn. Gunn: “No. the rzllwtli‘ ' 1231151071;nilndllirlagutliilrlggnslflffi- Bllrlmiltiln Beadl cars would be shunted first. and gwuud of the strike which has

iflHCCiOd the three plants quoted a letter he wrote Arthur McNamara. Deputy Minister of Labor. July 1 in which he s id “there is not the slightest DOES iiitv of our union accepting anything less than the Sloan soiilcms-nt."

and to navy. army and

on the lob. If any responsible leaders re-

ins-ed. Premier De Gasneri direct- arrcslted and-

r~'l ‘hat thcv be fined. . Petroleum workers are striking for a 30 per and other benefits. _ In industrial Turin. mean-while.

a general strike which started

aviation authorities. telling them to request labor lead-rs to get their men back

cent wage increase

hotel beverage room and a num- bar of men there who disapprov- ed of them working in a picketed plant not up and left.

Earlier in the day A. J. Cham- bgrlaitl. acting chief of the Ham- ilton police. reported complaints lihat the word "Scab" ha-d been (painted on four citv homes and an lthe outside of a downtown office Jestabllehed by Steico to enable ‘relatives to obtain information a- ;bout men working in the Plant- The acting chief also reported

i zf§§°egda§ubsltéeiflvpigf“ and m‘ ‘that a woman told him a stranger Both i“ Tum, and in cuneolcame to her house. asked 1i her

workers occupied factories as they.

did days l ‘- iini

to

ting“ gfggsed 20.31.?

Churchill's “Plea Against

James McCook. Canadian Press Staff Writer)

LONDON. July 19—-(P‘ridnyl— (CP Cnhlel-Thc Hotlse of Com- mons early tonight voted 305 to 1S") against OpooJ-lion Lends-l- Winston Churchill's moiitz-tr ‘to reject bread rationing in Brilum.

At the same time. signs grew "of a break-up of the threatened ividcsprcnd revolt of bakers ngy ainst the Government plan to conserve whcai which ‘as scheduled to go into effect July 2i. _

Rejection of Mr. Churchill's pica against bl-cnri ruliunlng culrtc after a hcuted five-hour tlchute in which ihc wartime Prime Mm- islcl‘ vitriolic-silly disputed Food Minlslcr John Strncheyysland that broad restriction was imp-cr- alivc hccuusc o”! U10 ullfenll" future supply oi grains. _ Ml‘. Churchill cullcd lhi‘ Ylitlfl“ plan t? "heavy. awkward, calling" burden. but Rdvififli. rcbeilious bakers to "do ihei-r host to muke whntcvtt- schclne thrust upon. them by tllc Goucrntncnt work nsl wcli as possible and let tho scheme

(By

"Wan orpanint

break down of its own innoren: defects."

His advice and that of many newspapers appeared to bc taking

icct as reports indicated ihc National Association of Muster, Bakers may relax its announced] decision not in comply with they rationing ordcl", _

The lvinstel" Bakers rccclvctl a message from its Croydon branch) saying that it had decided to make the plan work to the best of lis ability and A, F. Tnlliiiflle; chairman of the London Master| Bakers Federation. said: "My arl-| vice to London bakers is to make an endeavour to make the scheme work."