Ultbreparteiltbetcsleael Cbsrras died

35 tatives wapt confirmation. It is even as

ay tlte part ofthe friend of liberty . Let the Italian upoleoa the First was Ki of ltalv. Napoleon the more eepeeialiy

,3 led. but severely wounded. _'|‘lte excitement of the people in Pit-‘ if tlteatruggle to obtain it would employ his uruiy. keep out of line-

s is caused by the representatives

hief the extreme Republicans, and flatter the military_ madness of

, c The eat body of worltuieu did not intend to rise. l50,000 meal, his tuition. \Ve must own that we look to the future with apprehen-

I’ can be brought to the capital in a four hours if required. The Globe‘: Cnrrsspoiident aays—" The troops aeeui devoted to the Presid . 'I‘wo regiuieuta entering Paris replied to some cries " Vi.v.ela llapublique" by au unanimous cry of "Viva Napo-

The news on lvedarsdaiy from the prtivinoea was very satisfac- tarv. The appeal to the people had been received with sympathy in lieurdiatax. Lille. Ktttsotl, and other towns. The cuiitinnrizial classes were greatly mtiafted with the change. At so \Vedues-.ltiy.Ilo.r.Ie.iut less agitzitod, und but fnv groups to be; seen. l

' luv!" qtiitttlttiv-s in (Queen Cli:irlnlln'a

Tilt: rucxcu Il0V0l.l.'Tl0\'. _ : III the sixty-two years that have elapsed since the iimrioralil pe-1 | rind of I189. France has experienced many stmtlfi |’0V°'“"°'“'- '“‘_‘l trietl snauv ililliirent and contradictory forms of Government. Uutt the ‘lad of Decei her, l‘l5l. it might have been said of her. th:tt she lhd every kind of calamity, tmide every pnulltle flint‘?- iuseut in liberty and in anarchy. and been subjected to every ltttttll If Iain. from that of the moat annguiunry of nioet iitcrcileaa of, single tyrants. list strtnge and deplorable M hat‘ P'"“""' f'W0_ltI-2 tioste ltave linen. with the stile exception ofthe first. they all Ilttlt in. to utter inaignificance.vvbeu compared with that astounding revola. tiau which has been operated by the cool head and iron hand of M. lnvis Napoleon Bonaparte. lllstory offers no example of Mich au- | daclty as that with which the accepted heir and representativcof Bonep-irtea planned hit coup d’slaI. 0' of "'05 f9"§“"."- °"l‘l- "" flexible. cotnpreherisivt-i,aud unpitying. us that with Wltltzll he exenut. adit. llaving resolved upon the act,nnd calculated to the nitiiuiesi frsctimi what it would cost, having made himself sure of ltt~1|tt!lI‘u- ments. and resolved that fiilure was iatpostible. ll“ ""97 "ll0““‘<l himself to hesitate. There were moments last week. when one atom of fear or of mercy might have ledto results which would have

uiaiiage to got from two to eight ounces per day to the head. , urn V’t!l‘_\' frii-.udlv to the Wllllcrl, and are anxious to have them count and trade an-l dig witlt them. Queen Charlotte's liilantl is in the Nnrtli Pm-ilic Ucein, llllll can be reached in seven days‘ sziil fro.u. Oregoii Citv.

tlir n Iumtlu-cl die: of the sinic number nursed mil. ll‘ll1(lt't'd die.

lion; and so far fiout anticipating what Louis Napoleon. wlten he was yet true and iinpeijuied. called " the close ofthe era of revo- uti.un.i," we imagine that lie has inaugurated, one more diaaatruttu

than the old. llleu ciinnut coiiuuit such acts, our nations acquiesce in tlisiii, with impuiiity.

Conn \Vit t'rHs:u.—lt is it reiiiarkiilile fact that the past week

has hm-.ri rnltli-r, by seven degrei-s. than any Noviuiiber weult tluring veri p In.. 0"‘ the last six _v-ar-I; rind _\'t!Ilt!I’tl:I_\' was nsi-eituiiit-tl to be colder, by

I3 do-greet-, than iitiy Ztltli of i\ovieinber for iteveral yeiira pant. Uwgnn |Ii'tyrPl'i ountiitt further accounts of the discovery of gold in ' Irlltllttl. The gold is found on he -iirliiec ofthe urniiu-l iii-or the lieu:-.li. iiiitl is slug up liy the na- ivea in gre:iiqu;iiiiii'ii-s, without any thing like it pick or shovel, lf|\l-lg nothing lint cinch tools as they can inttltc linuiselvna; tlii-y “V

1.,‘

the mt-tlicr, about five

(it-' tine. tlinii-1n.l iufiuts nurscul by

A few ivneks ago a blackstnitlt in Glasgow umlertm-it for a

wager to drink lialfit mutcliltiu of whiskey without taking the :tl:is~i fnitti his lie-ail

No sooner ha-l hedruiik the liquor than to li.ec:um- iuaons.lili-. and shurilv after uxpiiml.

Ilt.'i irlltrest pritvtttl in exist in Algeria. H00 have

fll'lff)t|W'lr,‘1Il_’f‘tl tho stI\’f'I‘f'l1!lllV Ill Fl'f|l|"ll.

l'lie pi-mar.-il offs-t-rive land fort-.~=. of l“r:iiu-e’ itiiitstslt-tl, tilt the

III (ll-tnlu-r. 387 5|‘) man. anti 84.306 burst-s.

'l'cn Irish fainili--s. l‘it‘tY~f.»iif l""""" l“ 5|": fmm lite Q||0"tI’s.

Ktlkmiiiy. and Kildaro (‘.niiriIiP.i. lirive sold their property in

l‘l"‘ l° “'9 ‘l‘"'8°‘"' ""59 "°‘ll'°ldil"“ ll” """“l"°‘l "°"‘ Ireland. realising thereby .C.'l')00, and are about to eniig rnte

cons ' and unyielding as fata. and did his work with as total an nluencn of , feeling. as if he had been a steatitasngine and not it man. Compar- with hts despotism, that of ltisimperial uncle wtus mildmua llittlr, European history ofI'or~.i no parallel to it. If we Wltllt to find any thing like it, we must look to Persia or Morrocco, ivlierc lIlltlI'tIt I heads ma roll from the shoulders that bear them at the nod and caprice ii an irresponsible autocrat, whose word islaw, and vvlieae slightest burst of anxer or of spleen may be death to aiyrnids. . or the present I"t'ttnco is completely in his power. 'l‘lier-i is not it particle ofliberty of speech or action remaintng,and tlic‘pr_ess H as Iuiifo under the rrgiiiie ofthe bayonet as ifthe art ofprmllltl Wm‘

grntuitl. I0 not nfl':i cart-Ioail of earth it-day from the siiliincuuilteul city. Not one lnlfilic ciitiru city is yet t’Xt‘.aV-'ll“ll- mound \\'lIl('.ll covers it. is an oxccetlitiglv lteztutiful and rich vineyard. ii.-‘iii liouscs of peasants scntteretl over its surface.

ti Austr:ili.i l‘it\tt'r:ii.—- A l“‘(‘.."Ill. iett.-r from an Atni=rti‘..itt ilvllilfimftn ill

Vepl ‘s. S!l\'flZ"'Vr.‘Ill\'lIlS is caintlv smoking. anti set-tits tlll'

based to rest liiuisu'l' from the fattizltlffi til. ltlfi ‘l°V1l3lfl'l"l!

almurs of last vi-tr. l’ouipoii is itlowlv alive-'|"||'|2 above About ‘.20 lillt-’lItl't‘I§ are kept at work. who mI"fi2e

'l‘lie earthy

not invented. Yet there can be no doubt, or at least there is none _\ ,,,,m,,,, ,,f .|,,._ ,,,,.“.a" M, ,,,¢,-ntly in-en iinearthcd, ,,,.|,i,.h

in our minds, that the result of the appeal to the people. Wltlclt II I0 made between the ltth anti the 2let of this month. w be an ac- quiescence in the dictatorial power which M. Louis Nzipolcon nod iris unscrupulous and obedient army have nssumed—und that five or an millions of votet:will be recorded in favour of the President? rt:te_n- tion of times for I e ten years which be demands, or for life If in In- sists upon it. Indeed there is no choice left. It ‘is Louis N=Ip:tl4'mq aud comparative repose on the one hand,or the most fearful aaarcliy and civil war. and it train of calamities which might appall the boldest imagination on the other. If so-—aad while adding our fee- lile voices to the general indignation that is heard throughout Europe —we, in common with others, may well ask. whether after all, the French nation are not rightly served.’ They invited despotism. and they have got it. and they flatter it. Already the symptoms of lation are abundant, and the bourgroise. as well as other classes. that in the full blaze of his success they will not only iitrow flvttvnrii in the pathway ofthe conqueror. but they are ready to crouch be- neath his hand. and to grovel in the dust at his feet. 'l'lIeir p.-e-mu . subjugation would almost seem a befitting retribution for the choice which so many millions of people so blindly made of Louis Napo- enrs as their ruler. A man who had shown no wiisdotn, who li-id given no proofs of genius or patriotism. or even of talent. who was known as the representative of it great military conqueror ntid it mighty civil |l9|P0l. Ind 1!! one who had committed two most reck- less, and to all outward appearance, insane ncts—was suddenly in- vasted. for his name's sake. with the chief power and authority in u co-ii.t y tl at lieitvod itselfto be free. It is scarcely to be won- Iliffil ll. lllll lltll mI|'I,WlI0 really had talent, though nobody knew it—wbo was aagnciotts and foresoeirig, as well as during and self- eonfident—-sliould have interpreted the choice thus made to amount to approbation ofthtit military tyranny from which his name derived‘ its greatest if not only splendour; and that he should have imagined that the French nation had wilfully put its head into the noose. a asked no better than to be tethered as be willed it, or led whither it pleased ltim. \Vhen we reflect coolly upon the eventa ofthe week, we are inclined to believe that this astounding tytannv. was but the necessary and inevitable result ofall previous revolutions. and an experience which France was fated to undergo. Tho l"_'rom9lI. III we all know, are pre-eminently it military people. Nothing flutters them so much as "glory." Their men ofull clauses strut for half their lives as soldiers, leaving work and business to the wem_-tn. They are, moreover, trained to habits which in.-ilte them the verii-.iii despots over the weak. and tho moat ubiectof ulttveu when tltcv find they have got it master. Another deplorable circiiin-ttnitce in the recent history ofl"'r.-ince should not be forgotten. and it is one for which that unhappy country must yet snfliir long and kcviily. It has no religion. no faith, no abiding principle ofunv kind. The tune of public iitiien is low. Louis Pltillippe degraded the people by the sordid selfishness of his system of government. He acted upon the principle that every man had his price; that no virtue or teams was proof against a clever corruption; th:it honesty was a farce; that the people about him were all knaves, iiud that the only mole ofgoverning such kipives, as be imagined them and till otlter Iltl‘lt to be, was to mic them by cunning more acute than their own, and hv u nttvery more subtle onl cnlcul.-itiitg. Ile acted upon this rinci- ple, and he fell; but the unhappy needs which he sowed in t is n:i- tiona mi produced their fruit. There is scarcely it public man of any note in France who has not shown that he would intrigue nnzl re-intrigue for his own interests, olilivioua of the higher interests of the nation. Even those who inveigh most loudly against the acts of M. Bonaparte, have no sympathy for iiiich men as M. 'I‘liiers. and those. who under his unlucky guidance. provoked the ag:res.aion of the President. Htid there been ten honest men in the Asanmblv. had there been a ftiir and just public opinion in the country, liutl tin,- Frattch people understood what true liberty means, Ind they been a nation that could discuss a great principle without thinking it no- eoeeary to knock down or murder a conscientious opponent, M. Ile- naparte might have tried his coup d‘¢t¢it in vain. Such success as his would have been impossible among it sober-minded and really free people. .

But I"ruttcc is not all rotten. The great ideas ofl'I89.'l830.and 1348 are not dead. The President has found it comparatively euay remake it conquest of the Lcgitimist and Orleanist factions; but his work has only begun. The youth of France are more noble-minded than their rogenitora, and there isleavru in the mass, which soon r or later will pervade it all. In the meantime there are the sincere Republicans yet to be dealt with- sibly a minority in France. but the out minority that is likel to become a fl'I‘ljvIfIl_V. amt In lttt a thorn int a side and poison int e cup of the conqueror. Sinceri- te snaticism: and it needs no power or prophecy to be able :3 predict, that Louis Napoleon will form an exception to the great rule of compensation—tbat his dangers will increase with is pew- er; and that his own life—ivbich is the obstacle of the fulfilniont of e nd bopes—wlll be daily and hourly _exposed.to the slugger! er the bullet of the maniac and the assassin. Louis Napoleon-— walked for seventeen years “ iii the shadow of death." l‘he fr ofthe President will he the satue. Hencefoith be will not, if he be wise, show hhnselfabroud without an escort; he will ve to em-

testsr at his meals, and to wear armour under his doiib|et.jl‘ will not incur the risk of premature removal from the scene of hi- peiilloes a oar. this is a sad prospect for any maa,_eveii al- though, like poor Louis Philli , esee , as i by miraculous interposition. flora the blows that that are aimed it him by the insa- nity or revenge of individuals, ‘he Imperial crown and the relics of Cnaar-are uuepealtably dear at a price like this: but such is tho unmry penalty of unacra tilous ambition; and Louis Napoleon, tbeqlilie may escape so art a catastrophe, can scarcely hope to es- ea from the danger ofit. _ _ _ Fat wltat will be the next move in this might game, supposing

3 he 5 I

gh I‘ lie 0 a u rea : i g r- eh I r'.t:.ti'a,rif: ind :f.Nn leoa, shall record‘ liar liiiu tlte ve or six tulllioaa of votes wh' ii ' In the first place

ic rot] is the arniy least be rewarded. But how is that be one! The ex-

, are elisruia that yet evoke ambhios, slaes the its s behre Water so. be teeter of

padsasftlie reach

or tlieIedIe- irlleas—eet a it. where its trill be

that could have been accomplished at one time, on yo

goes to confirm ilie opinion that the sea. no-.v nearly one mile tlisttnt, once loved the wall of Pompeii.’

New Mtt.i.~.—'l'li--. Atlantic (‘,o., l awreiti-ta, Iiavi-jii-t st-rted rt new mill, tlil\'llIf_7 fifteen tliou-an-l spindles: and the Essex Co . ill the same city. are um-. annv.-\-iii; the grouuvl for a new vrtill (stiiipwseul to be for the nintiiifactiire of do lain:-s) to be llIf‘.'|ll"tl lK‘lWPl‘lt the .'lIl:iiiIic and llny Stale vnrpnrntiona.

‘he fisiiin-.r \"‘sst‘la ltFll|VlLVIllfi lo Nmvhiirvport. fishing tlt‘f|l' l'riur-o |':|I“.'Il'Il lslintl. «H are safe. an I I9 lost. and 9 not lieat-..l from

One Iiutulreil tlinusttntl nerve of land in \\':irren Co., Ti-itn., were sold at auction in Baltimore, on Moutlay, at five cent! per '13.

All of the filniicester fleet of fishing v'-ssels in the Gulf of St. l..'|\\'rt‘lIt‘t‘ have hp:-ii llt‘.'Il!l from. but sit.

The lttll.ICCtl crop of Kentucky is said to be ofsuperior quality this year.

The vriusr-. of 'l‘i-mpermicc is progicssiiig in every part of New York City and State.

A ll:-rlin artist has rlist-uvercd the art of fiivnn tlaguerreotypes upon glass. covered with l fusion of zinc or noli

Wonrit l\'u'iwt.\'c'—-A young: lady of this city, while in the country some years ago, utepned upon a rusty nail, which ran through her shoe and out. The inflimmation and pain were of course very great, and lot-.kja\v was apprehended. A friend of the faimilv. however. recommended the application of a beet taken fresh from the garden, and pounded fine. In the wound. It was done, and the effect was very bcnefici:tl.—Soon the inflammation began to subside. and by keeping on the crushed beet, changing it [iii a fresh one as its virtue seemed to become i'I'\[|illYell. it speedy cure was efllected. Simple but etfectual remedies like this slieuld be known by everybody.—PItil. Pan.

N 6

To \Vti.i.t.t.vi COOPER, Esq. §tR,—

You have piililisiictl in Hii.vzm'il'a Gazrlfc, by way of ll(l\'(‘.l‘ll.~It.‘tttt".nt, .1 document purporting to be it petition oti behalf ofthe tcnantry of Prince Edward Island, ad- dressed to Sir Alexniitlcr Bunncrmnn, Knight, Liout. Governor, &c.. &c., praying “that he will, with the advice tltlll assistance oftlic Council and Assembly. rc-

enl tiuv cnnctiiicuts, and remove any itiipcditncnts which could bar the tenant from II trial with his Intui- lorti, and pr.iccu'tling to jutlgiiiciit according to the merits ofthe case ;” this is the first part of the prayer ofthis singular, and us I strongly smtpect. unauthorized

ctition, and it shrill be first attended to. \\'hcti ti landlord calls upon a tenant lttJ)ny rent reserved under tl scaled iiistrutncnt, either by istrcss or action at law, there is nothing to hinder that tenant from trying the right of the landlord to recover sucli rent, it is done every day; there is e. case pending at this moment iii the Supreme Court to that effect, “ Tribc el of re Jonce;" the ticfcndttnt in this case has cnileuveured to show that the landlords‘ title has since the making ofthe lease, expired; the land in question is one ofthe glebc reserves, the fee simple to which the lessee purchased at glebo land sulcs. At the trial the Court sustained the plea, and the defendant had it verdict against the landlord; whether that vci-ilict will be set aside or not, will be seen at the ensuing Supreme Court. So that you see when it tenant has any thing like uii available defence, the Court will give him the advantage of it. But what yeti ivnnt is, that the tenant shall be allowed to contest his lund|ord’s title, that he shall he suffered to say to the Court and jitry, “ It is true I have taken this land from the plaintiff‘; true I have covcnanted under seal to pay him the rent reserved; I am also now in the quiet and undisturbed possession ofltlte land; but what I wont to show is this, that by it clause in the grant from the Crown under which my landlord claims, his title has ceased, anti the land reverted to the Crown. “ That may Wl‘ll he," saith the Court, “ and yet that is no question between you and the landlord; the Crown hath iiuffcred him to remain in possession, and that possession is good against the Crow_u itself, until it both taken the proper steps to enable it to reenter}: ., 0 that put it in any way yeti will, wbttt you want is the question of eschout to be mooted again. It_ts too late;

5

well know, but you yourself, with that silly {ridiculous

obstinncy, which is it part ofyour character, prevented

a partial Eschcat from taking place when it might have

been legally effected. Some eighteen or twenty town- ships, 360,000 or 400,000 acres. might have been re- vested in the Crown without much trouble; this would

have been a great boon to the Island. But though the

prayer of your petition cannot be granted, or it coni-

plied with, cannot be of any service to you, I will take it for granted that the question is fairly brought to trial, not whether the tenant is to comply with the con- dition of his lease, for of that there can be no doubt, but whether the Crown is at this day enabled to take

advantage of the nonperformance of the condition of settlement by forei ii Protestants or not. And this brie s me back to t s first part of tbe sayt at the lands are the pro rty _of the ritiah public; you must pardon me ha vous error. constitution, that all the land that is not owned by indi-

itiou. You

forte that this is e ‘e-

It is one of’ the prilniplu of tbe Brfflsb

vitlual subjects is the property of the Crown: Ilfll lllll

it is in the power of the Crown to grant it to British subjects, there never was, nor is tbere now the shade of it doubt, nor that it could annex conditions to these grants. It lies imposed the condition you mention, and

should like to know, why it was not in the power of the Crown, upon its being shown that the condition could not be performed, to waive the performance of it, or to substitute others in its stead. The counsel for the proprietors might be supposed to urgue thus; when the gruutccs found, that the settling of the land with foreigners was impracticable, it made the fact known to the Crown, and it wits graciously pleased to order, that if the lands were settled with the same number of British subjects, the original condition siiould be held

I

to have been rfurmed. The grantees bed a right to surrender their potent, and the Crown to receive that surrender, utter which it iniglit have granted other letters patent with other conditions, nay it might have left out the condition of settling them altogether, trust- ing that the grantees would, for their mvn cmoluntent, cause them to be settled. There in not a court in the British dominions, that would not admit the plea to be it good one. The Crown had a right, therefore, to waive the performance of that condition. But the great iii- justicc, as you seem to tltink, that the pt‘0pl'lt‘l0l'tl or their assigns have been guilty ofis in letting tlietn to British subjects, subject to the payment of rent. Will you have the goodness to tell me, what was the object of the Government in granting or the grantees in ac- cepting these townships. or rather I will tell you. The ministry of that day were surrotiutletl by it number of e_ug_cr cxpcctants, whose wishes it was not so easy to sit- tisfy; among other means oftryiiig to do so, this species oflottcry ofthe iinnginary townships, into which Prince Edward Island was divided, was had recourse to. It was to enable them to make money, either by st-llitig in small parcels or leasing it. As to the proviso respecting Gt-rmuu Protestaiits, that was introduced to please King Ucorge III, some of whose Gcrimtii rclutiotis were ex- tremely anxious to provide for their iicedy subjects, or pcrliaps to serve some political ttirn, and be mu c It ltundlt-. of in Parliament. But it tnuy be asked tiller those German Protestants were brought out anti settled at the expense of the proprietors, were they to be free- linlderit or tenants, and how tnuny acres of land were they each to have? The question is of llI't|)0l'lilnCt‘, because ifthcy were to be tenants, the British subjects who were substituted in their place could not claim to be in u better situation, and if freelioldcri-I, how many acres were they to have? Let it be siipposcd, that the one hundred settlers were composed uftwciity families, each to consist of five persons, now let it c it so supposed, that to each of these families one hundred acres of land lltltl been granted in fee simple, what was to have become of the remaining l8,0ti0? might not the roprietor not have done with them as he plonsetl ? But you say and you have it printed in italics, "llir graiila are Fold and ofnoite rflecl;” well, what their ? 'l he Crown could not enter upoti these lands, allcr lth\‘Illg been once gt-nutetl, without Inquest of Oliicc fornd, and are you so silly as to imagine, that after the (frown bud remitted the condition or the penalty, its Attorney General could hold up his face for one moment in 8. Court ofJustice and insist upon it forfeiture of ti grant for the nonpcrformttnco ofthis same condition, that had been once solemnly, and hundreds oftimcs by implica- tion waived ? Do you suppose that there in any differ- ence made between the Crown and on individual where they are plaintiff or defendant in a Court of Justice ? Ifyou do, you are mistaken. But it seems, you have made it discovery, that the low between landlord and tenant though just and equitable in England is not so here. his is it most important point gained; that is. if you can establish it to be it fact. It will be rather difficult, liowevor, I suspect, for the law and practice of our republican neighbours, the United States of