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Communist Pow-wow

Tomorrow. at Moscow, lhe liig "peace colil'cl'cnce" opens lieuvcen the Soviel Union and Communist China. All) illilll! t-oiilll hillillon there. even a reconciliation. lint lllal pears to lie nimi lilllll‘Cll‘. For t '9 al hall a till/.l'll utiiit'orouces, i-n-ul hove ii'ir‘d it) up illvlr itir llflflii'ill qimrrl-Is.

year. these patch and thvy huru lit't‘li zolllilL’ r ‘thcr apart all thr Ilml‘. Thorn n'n. specu- Iatinn th:it l'hiiiil \rinlldn‘t ornn send delegates n. this lair-st pow-“ow. but it hil: llli\\' indicztlcli lhut ii is sending a TU-nllm team “despite attacks on our Party" made by the Soviet (‘onlinliilixtn

limit-r:

instills. rcvriniilmlinliz. hf‘t‘lisa- tions and. Iiilallv, dililiinlutic expul- sions on chumps of hostile propa- ganda have nlAl'hOll the prepara- tions for the ninetilig. This Chinese accuse the R . ians of silhvursinn and bullying. ot’ applying economic pressure to impose their will. of practising appeasement. of lying about facts and cheating on promises. 'l‘llc thSI‘AITS. in turn, roll the Chinese \ral'moligers. racists mutahle Buddhas and mad armres- sors. and al‘t'IHP ihcm nt’ undermim ing the i‘oillmtiiiist alliance and alienating I‘onlmuiiist friends.

It would he Pntertnininir if it weren't, a mniit‘l‘ of such deadly seriousness. .\i slaltc is the leader- ship or one~lhlrd or tile \UII'ltl. plus the allegiance ni‘ revolutionaries evervwhcrr. .‘\Illl tho olltl‘iime could be \lerv lmlllil‘lnllt lo the fire lili- lions.

Speculation ‘lil llii. \itlll' is Iiiilili-I in he affnl‘tr‘rl hi nisllful thinking. Hit? it Is not i 'olm‘ani to note that Premier KhllRllt'hr’V. at this stage. has roinr iiilunril itlllt iiml proposr It: {or a pit-lull nllllolii' tout han and for I non-nlzzr si’in punt between the rival NATO and Wal :m' mili- larv alliani‘l‘s. lcvillmily h:- is an):— inlis riot tun t'l'tiliis of crisis at once, if he can holp it. And whatever his motircs in seeking this softor approach to (Hill war tensions. it is Slll't‘lV L'liiilt policy on the part o( the Western powl‘rs to meet. him Ilnll‘ w.i\'.

Statement Awaited

Finance .\Iilli<ior (tuition is ex- prcted to nl:ikt> a Ilol‘inite statement in Parliament “lint Isler than next Mondar" about tho applimtion of th» l'mill'lu'i' ' li percent. sales EX 1m lllliltling "tutorials and pro- duction machincrv. it is regrettable. in the circumstance. that he didn't upell out those details in his hudget:

in upon

Ineech. Fomiur Finance Minister Geoer NowlIn has complained that al-

though the budget was Introduced Iome weeks ago. Parliamcnt itself does not. know what the tax cover: Illd what It. does not. cover. The resulting uncertainty has reduced the expansion plans of industry— Ind of home building—to a state of "non chaos." And the financial critic for the New Democratic Party uys disclosures since the produc- tion of the budget have made it clan that the tax is even more “re- gresaive" than he had It first thought.

The Winnipeg Free Press. I lead- lfijulhul newspaper. urges Mr. tokecpastiftumiipnnd

ll

ilk budnt. Having made

it it wishes to sat at rest eh. V?“ but nonetheiau real feeling

at many peopl- that talc Govcrmont an be influenced by outside prec- cure and is prepared to mrifice principles to popularity."

It concedes. however. that the Government “has not made its task any szier by the sudden reversal of its decision to impose I 30 per- cent securities sales tax announced in the budget.” Although this was done because of administrative dif. ficullies that were not forseen when the lillltgot was being prepared, tho withdraw! "came hard on the heels of a strong protest from the finan- cial community.”

Indeed it did. And. according to the Winnipeg paper's Ottawa corres- pondent. Mix Gordon is now prepar- ing to take steps that will “slow donn" or “cushion” the immediate impact of lhe ii percent sales tax. For nxnnlple. he is expected to move to roimposs the tax exemption for building material used for univer- siiics and schools. The storm of DI‘O- imts nvrr the effects of the tax has liol'ome so widespread. ac; cording to this writer. that. action of some kind is almost sure to be announced.

Bill that is Mr. Gordon's secret as yet. We shall have to wait and

see.

Over And Under

Since the 19th century. reports the New York Tim es. variouli schemes of bridging or t ' unller the Engish Channel have been proposed. and all have ‘ for various reasons. The main op- position to a bridge comes from inlercsls who claim that bridge supports would be a danger to ocean going ve sels. The main argument for it direct link is that it would re« duce. up it) one-half. the delay and expense of i'errylng passengers and goods.

Last week A new plan. combin- illiz bridges and a tunnel, was pre— sented in London hr Jules Moch. president of the Channel Bridge Survey Company. Two nrtifical l- Iands would he built in the Channel —4..’l miles from England and 11.4 miles from France. These islands (which would he 1.2 miles long and have rostaurants. ll hotel. and other facilities for vacationers) would I). linked to the mainlands by bridges. Twin tunnels. each with I rail line and a four—lane road. would provide a 4.2 mile link between the two is- lands, Mr. Moch id the system could he built in six years at a cost: of $750 million.

That's $645 million more than the estimated cost of our North- llrnhel'land Strait causewav, which also. according to Solicitor General MacNoughl. may include some tuli- nelling in its construction. The point that strik s us is that both schemes are now regarded as being eminent Iv practical. however visionary they may have appeared I few years ago. With lhr advance of engineer- ing techniques. one might. say that Ihrl' are not only practical but in- evitahle.

Great Savers, Too

The iupanase h a\' e shown marked initiativI in their economic comeback. What iii noteworthy. as well, is that they save I greater percentage of their earnings than any other people in the world. So reports Associated Press. quoting the government's Savings Promo- tional Council.

A survey for 196i shows in- dividual saving.- in Japan mulled 22.3 per cent of individual locum. after taxes. compared with 7 M cent for the United States, 10.7 per- cent Britain. 8.! percent for West Germany, and 8 percent for France. In Amount. 196! individual ruling! in Japan came to the equivalent of $7.5 billion compared to I gross nut. ionni product that year of 847.22 bil- lion.

“Part of the reason for the large savings figure in Japan," the survey aid. “is that it includes money not aside as business funds by individ- ual entrepreneurs.” But It adds (hell "even among salaried city workers. the savings rate ill 10 percent. which put; Japan well ahead of the level of the advanced countries for Europa

and American.” EDITORIAL NOTES The new ml polio vcccino lust approved by the Alli-rim govern- mpllt, combining main: of the Min on] mine. reportedly does In all but perfect Job. of 414,000 in“ who took this new vaccine in a not one develqnd paralytic

i OTTAWA REPORT by

Poor Showing In Paul’s Department

“Come. conlE. Paul. This isn'll load eon-lulu"

Hon. Paul Martin was seierted by Prime Minister Pelrsml to be i

THINGS LOOKED SO NORMAL THERE

Patrick Nicholson

i-uulu nhorulnpnsed it m not iamiliar with the topic We talk. shop created to faster economic progress among the Atlantic ua.

the hey man In is new Lihrral tilins is commonly referred to as cabinet. in the position of Sorre- o ,n This stands nu "The‘ tlry at State lur External Al- urgaununou rul- cunnomlc Co-l fairs; or. as he might more lu- l operation and development.

cldly and led! cumbersomely hei called. simply Foreign Minister. . Mr. Martin is In experienced l Ind Ible aulilu—iuu; more im~ l porlant. he is an experienced and lur-sicluad diplomat.

Among all Mr Pearson's tier-i- uum In hix first sixty days 7 il lmay use that phrase which n no longer mentioned in polite cir- ties in Ottawa ~ this appoint. l ment at Mr. Martin was hapclul- . Ir regarded as being certain to restore Canada to her former Position at u Iradrr hi the midi dle powers In the in» world. .

Part of that leadership. durlnl ‘ nu iormer Liberal government. I. wait to strive for peace and pml-' verity. Jobs lur Ill (fanldians. without [cur at a nuclear Crema- tiuu. smiliullv this look the lorm of prupallng. moulding. supporting and even ateerillfi the ‘ concept ul the Atlantic Commun- ity. in which the nations of North America and Western Europe ‘ would create In economic Ind military strength In overwhelm- ing that It would uuuro prosper- ity and inhibit wur. first for it- sell and gradually tor the whole ‘ world.

Without this usenlinl creation of All Atlantic l'ommilnily. we I will assuredly be overwhelmed monomicllly and perhaps mili- tarily by the cammunisi nallnns: Mr Kl!th has threatened to ‘ bury" "5 GRIT mole «arr ‘

Au early prod in tha Liberall target to revitalize our loreluu policy was given by John Mathe- Ion. MP. in: Leedl. omma. He is one o! Ihe outstanding voung . leerlll In Parliament, with gallant war record and n promls- lug political future He Inked Mr. Martin the an n: "Whal steps have been l on and what i recommendations have been ad- . vnnced by the government tilt CanIdI since 1050 lo llvl‘ in NATO. apart from th military.‘ A political Ind Ill economic bon- lent?"

a

Tll! short answer. Is anyone ‘ Interested in forelgn . Ilrs could i the told Mr. MIthesun 7 not that he himself did not know thlI - only «to well — n "nullqu '

But the long .mwer Wll giv» an on behIil at Mr. MIrIIn by l llll parliamentary aacreiary. Mr l .lohn a. Slaw-n, MP. for An uounhcuyabamugli NovI Scu- ua. Mr. Stew-rt ta Doctor of Phllmplly. lie in a very Ibi- younfl lulll. EIII Ill! Illlwlr which in pie-emu lu Parlia- merit Mr. Mall-mir- nuelllon was Complete umuketu-lhuye,

r wordI of bureau- utlc gobbledmak. wanna roll plans

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Mr Stewart wbut mi to ply proud lip-service to talk. bout- uuz of Canada‘s determination in play a lull role in consultation. talking of "guide lines In move and extend constitution. l

But what the Atlautlt— nations desperately need now one mic and even political lntegr lion. not iIIsl m-nuomic Ind poli- l t altlnnsullation.

The Nuclear Bogey

Frederlem Glam

The nuclear lune has flared nut-m to huge proportions. it is a bogey that will not an away. he sldenu Kennedy and De Gaulle are fending river the sort of nu‘ clear protection they think Eur~ one should have. Canadian De- fence Minister Hellyer has just mlde some blartlinil disclosures to the Commons defence com- mittee that. could change the en- . tire concept nf the Royal Cuun- i din Navy and the Royll Cann- dian Air Force And the nuclear IrnlI Issue is hitlini rinse to name. too, wit cnnlirmntlnn of the report that the air base at Chathum. New ‘ Brunswick, Is about to become an atomic stornlc dump,

This is a thing that concerns lhe whole human race. In aur vival and II! future. Nuclclr er run be avoided. but IppIrenll, only It the cost of malnlalning nuclear arsenll that will keep the enemy from the door

Kennedy wants I multI‘IItel’Il NATO naval fleet. lrmed w Polaris miaalles. France Vllnu her uwu nuclear deterrent. So far there Is no common ground for the two concept; Yeaterdly Mr. Hellycr entered the lists on the side or Kennedy.

lie critlclud De Gnulle for re-

:-

What About Family Farm?

rum-lug Tod

The most slrIking develop- merit to be null by Inyon. In» veiling up Ind dawn country road: In recent month]. ll tnl number of nzw building be cunltrucled. Dllry hlrml. [wine bulldlnfll. leedluls. poultry hmll- el: then and other: an lvfllll' I!!! up on farm after [arm across the country.

It" I development “Ill ll [IV- In] the lie to one of the flrmer‘l Ire-tut {can at I few yen Ila—Ill”. the lumlly Ian-l wu- ‘ thll flII Integrator w uklnl over: ill-I fill Inn of In mince would Wald by bu corpornltom with “men thun- ulvel Ilttl' mm thlll Illred men.

The“ new bulldtflll Ind III! II" minim! ill-t oflu loll llonl with them. I’m. n e Bu

strut-mi "

. that Canada is committed to ac-

NATO. the North Atlantic Tm Organization. recently celebrated in Mlh birthday. with the communist nations breathing down its neck us never before. Yet. the milder nations of Nine hive not got beyauu the mg. 01 consulting—in 14 Venn ——|bout tht they will do to give Mam the political strength re

Mr

is not entiiwllv Canldia‘s but the idea was Canada's baby

Consultation continued for it years is mil good enough. I! Mr. Paul Martin kuouv lull well.‘ Does he Wlnl historian! to tell his grandchildren: "rzul con- suited. while Khrushchev Con»

luxan to permit Nut-luar aim-k- pillug by NATO I‘m French loll. This. he charged. threatens the effectiveness of Canada's NATO an- division. De Gaulle'l stand. he said. has forced the Canadian government to “review at once" alternatives to the use of pre- iienl French bum by (yr-1M jets now being delivered to the clear in Eunice.

The united stat" hak Ilreldy moved its nuclear-armed aircraft lmm r r a n c 2 because of no Gaulie‘i determlnntion to mu. 1 trot atomic warheads nun-d there.

And Mr. Hellyer hints that new weapons must be Icquired. now

ceptlnx U.S. nuclear warheads. He wants more lnuuuuu air- craft. iii order to gel luiula for in new weapon: he wants to crap the em Mute buildinc . program launched by the fnrmer i cammllve government. .

e Wan fl! reject the RCAF'I In Acquire even more c in. policy mm. to be to reIIcseu Ill wume that an not fit in with his government's ue fence programs of the future. It is a policy thIt l. bound to have repercuulnnl in both Industry and Ill: Irmn‘l forcll.

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Saliva Teams With Bacteria i

By Dr. More ll. v.- Della . A New Orlunn mIn iiu - wonderful sense of humor. “I'm . 70 yeIrI bill. in good health. and i an hypochondrinc. but like to ma your column. in auatbar as . year! i can hang up my Shingle .

l

u on M. . "Anyhow. n saliva healing? .‘ All animals lick sores and l have ; let” a now do this to anotherl cow. 1 licked my wounds In chlld- ‘ hood and do so now [or mull . cuts. The mum now not heipi but it feels good. ll tun in In in- i net. I Suppose nature mull have provided some kind of u tiaeptic in saliva." l

Saliva um not contIin In au- i tluapilc. Moreover, the secretions . at the mouth teem wlui hnclerll. i run Is one ui the reasons why l human bites are so serious. '

Animals lick in- eluding wounds, possibly because — as you say — it feels uuau. it hat! a mechanical cleansing ef- fect similar loscmbbiniz a lean ion but the bacteria in the salivI encourage infection Licking is given credit when healing occurs but. in reality. the animal was lucky because uib wmind heall‘d i despite being contaminated. .

From Harrison. Ark . 0,5 writes: "I got new! or you. Doc Am people don't tall and i break their legs. Tllcir logs i break and they {all As people ‘ SEt real old, the bones start in decay and crumble. So — a bone . just tome: apart and presto! ]l The dortor says ‘he (ell and 1 broke his leu.‘ "

It is not quite this simple. Old- . er people. including the “real old." do not have less that de- uv Ind crumple. Fractures us- ually take place a: a result UT a foil. The opposite does not be. Cur. however, when the baua is abnormal. This happens when a bone cyst or tumor develops. or the bone is riddled with cancer. in such Instances, ii is not eIsy to determine whether the bone brake first or the fall led In the (nature.

A chivuguuu had this it say lbofll. Id d l n B l hail inch to helgh. was so years. old I chlnncd myself at least. 10 times a day. At the end of bug year I Was 3»10|Ils of an inch lai- ler. This procedure. plus stand-

i

rude” gain an extra half Inch. n u not easy to grow half .ui Inch alter maturity but stretch‘ In]: Is Worth trying Tlll‘ rxat-t heiizht is dilluult to measure but the maximum reading is obtain- Ibie when lit. individual stands tall. stretching the arr-ll. and i holds up the head 0MP!“ SLAW

Aw writes. i had a hiredng ulcer that healrd Can I now Pill Cole .sIIu '.'

R NA

Not it the csion has iqu lil-alrd. A pet-sun “hl‘ hail h u d ulcer can do without such rough. age because out-t» always is the danger ol recurrent-e.

RABlEs

Mrs. w, writeupwhau a pal-- run I: bitten by a mall dog. as llefroth at the mouth like the animal?

r: I

REPLY Yes. It he devoluus rubies. But frothiniz at the muulh isthe least at all the s mcluuu ul thil . horrible disea. . MALAluA ls CURAILE Mrs. .n‘. writes: it a normal gels malaria. will he have it tho i rest M his lite? REPLY l u, tihe mulunlv ul vIl-tims l m cured with the mil-malarial k

until . BLOOD TEST F. r. writes: How lines a per- . sou know whether he had suffi- r'lent. too much. or too liliie Iron ‘ in th! blood’ REPLY A simple blood test will answer i

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uhre not going to approach even in . l r most functional or economlc links without bringing politicl Humi- liver Hall

NOTES BY THE WAY

5-: Didn‘t l tell you I- VIM] when m: noun boiled over? l-l llu. Ind i did; it wu ass .3... _ Toronto Telelrnn.

Ivory family III-II three Children. If one final out to he I leulul. the other two up Iupport hlm. — Gllt Reporter.

Ill- trtenu III unlit-x. “Trll III! III about It. Get It M! yutu che- ' "l with i could." groan. ed the Illor. “I‘ve got the [lime Mlude tattooed there. and in “filled to hurry Bel-tin." landfill Free Prnl.